（英語）連詞練習(xí)_英語考試_外語學(xué)習(xí)含解析一、初中英語連詞1．Arecentsurveyshowsthat44percentofAmericanswanttouseself-drivingcars,_________34percentbelievethattheywillmaketheroadsmotedangerous.A.

although

B.

because

C.

if【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一個(gè)近來的調(diào)查顯示44%的美國人想要使用無人駕駛車，盡管34%的人相信它們會(huì)讓道路更加危險(xiǎn)。A.盡管；B.因?yàn)?；C.如果，根據(jù)兩句的關(guān)系可知是讓步狀語從句，although：盡管，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，根據(jù)語境確定兩句的關(guān)系，選出合適的連詞。2．Youlikefootball___________shelikesreading.A.

When

B.

or

C.

because

D.

while【答案】D3．—Inshoppingcentersofmostforeigncountries,wecanseemanyproductsmadeinChina.—Whatweneedis________"MadeinChina",________"CreatedinChina".Thereisstillalongwaytogo.A.

both…and

B.

notonly…butalso

C.

neither…nor

D.

either…or【答案】B4．—Theairpollutionisterrible.—Itwillbeworse______wetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.

if

B.

unless

C.

until

D.

when【答案】B5．—CouldyoutellmemoreaboutthemovieFrozenII__________youhavewatchedit.—Noproblem.Butyou'dbetterwatchitinperson__________Ican'texpressitsbeauty.A.

since;so

B.

unless;as

C.

since;as【答案】C6．Howcanweimproveourenvironmentalot

eachofusdoessomethingusefulforit?A.

while

B.

until

C.

after

D.

unless【答案】D7．—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes,______westepoutbravely,we'llfindit'snotsodifficult.A.

asaresult

B.

eventhough

C.

aslongas

D.

asfaras【答案】C8．Peterboughtsomegoldfish______________hefounditdifficulttoraisethem.A.

because

B.

or

C.

though

D.

until【答案】C9．Thesituationisbecomingmoreserious________________wedosomethingtosavetheEarth.A.

if

B.

when

C.

because

D.

unless【答案】D10．Studyhard,_______ourparentswillbedisappointed.A.

and

B.

but

C.

or

D.

because【答案】C11．Youcantake___________thetrain___________thebusthere.Itwilltakethesameamountoftime.A.

eithersor

B.

bothand

C.

neither;nor

D.

notonly:butalso【答案】A12．___________threefourthsoftheEarth'ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater,97percentofitissaltwaterinthesea.A.

But

B.

Although

C.

As

D.

However【答案】B13．Yesterdaymorning

Iwasjustleavingthetelephonerang.A.

when

B.

while

C.

because

D.

since【答案】A14．Itishardtoreviewtheknowledgewelearninclass___________wetakenotes.A.

if

B.

unless

C.

when

D.

after【答案】B15．Emily,youareplayingvideogamesagain!Studyhard,______youwillfailinthecomingexam.A.

then

B.

so

C.

and

D.

or【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：Emily，你又玩游戲！努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則你將在接下來的考試中失敗。A.然后；B.所以；C.和；D.否則。祈使句+and/or+句子，固定搭配，根據(jù)句意可知是努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則會(huì)失敗，故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，注意平時(shí)識(shí)記固定搭配，理解句意。16．Thebattlecontinuedforseveralhours___________darknesscameon.A.

assoonas

B.

though

C.

since

D.

until【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)持續(xù)了幾個(gè)小時(shí)，直到黑夜來臨。A.一……就……；B.盡管；C.自從；D.直到。continue是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，句子所要表達(dá)的意思是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)一直持續(xù)到了晚上，所以使用until，故答案是D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，注意連詞until的用法。17．You'llhaveagreattime______________yougototheparty.A.

so

B.

if

C.

although【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你去參加聚會(huì)，你會(huì)玩得很開心的。A：so因此，表示結(jié)果；B：if如果，表示條件；C：although盡管，表示讓步。根據(jù)前后句的意思，可知后句是前句的條件，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。理解連詞意思和用法，根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系，選擇正確的連詞。18．Theenvironmentwillbemuchworse______everyonehasasenseofprotectingit.A.

unless

B.

if

C.

sothat【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：除非每個(gè)人有保護(hù)環(huán)境的意識(shí)，否則環(huán)境將會(huì)更糟糕。A除非……否則；B如果；C為了。除非有環(huán)保意識(shí)，否則環(huán)境將變得更糟，本句是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故答案選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，首先識(shí)記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)詞義和句意確定。19．Thelittleboywas______excited_____sayawordwhenheknewtheresultofthefinalexam.

A.

too;to

B.

so;that

C.

so;as

D.

such;that【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)這個(gè)小男孩知道期末考試的結(jié)果時(shí)，他激動(dòng)得說不出話來。A太而……不能，不引導(dǎo)從句，B如此……以至于，修飾形容詞，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，C和……一樣，不引導(dǎo)從句，D如此……以至于，修飾名詞，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，excited是形容詞，此處是結(jié)果狀語從句，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，注意so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句的用法。20．You'dbettertakethemapwithyou

youwon'tgetlost.A.

sothat

B.

assoonas

C.

nowthat

D.

aslongas【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你最好隨身攜帶地圖，以便你不會(huì)迷路。A.以便；B.一……就；C.既然；D.只要。根據(jù)題干可知你最好帶上地圖的目的是為了不會(huì)迷路，本句是sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句。故答案選A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意理解選項(xiàng)，理解句意，根據(jù)語境選出正確的答案。21．—Whenwilltherailwaythatconnectsthetwocitiesopen?—

nextyear.Onlyhalf

beencompleted.A.

Until;has

B.

Notuntil;has

C.

Until;have

D.

Notuntil;have【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——連接兩個(gè)城市的鐵路什么時(shí)候會(huì)開通？——直到明年。只完成了一半。until意為“直到……為止”，通常與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用；notuntil意為“直到……才”，常與短暫性動(dòng)詞連用，這里的句意為，直到明年才開通，故第一空用notuntil；第二空的half指的是halftherailway，主語為therailway，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，因此填has，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞和主謂一致。注意識(shí)記until和主謂一致的用法。22．—WehaveredandyellowT-shirt,whichcolordoyoulike?—I'mafraid

.IthinkbluewillbeOK.A.

both

B.

either

C.

neither

D.

none【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——我們有紅色和黃色的T恤，你喜歡哪種顏色？——恐怕兩件都不喜歡。我認(rèn)為這件藍(lán)色的不錯(cuò)。A兩者都；B兩者中的任何一個(gè)，要么……要么……；C兩者都不；D三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的都不。根據(jù)句意，可知我選的是藍(lán)色的，紅色和黃色的都沒有選，故兩者都不喜歡，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意識(shí)記各連詞含義及用法。23．Youaren'tabletoloseweight_______________youchangeyoureatinghabits.A.

if

B.

unless

C.

after

D.

since【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：除非你改變你的飲食習(xí)慣，否則你不能減肥。A.如果；B.除非......否則；C.在......之后；D.自從。除非改變飲食習(xí)慣，否則不會(huì)減肥，所以用unless，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，首先識(shí)記選項(xiàng)意思，然后根據(jù)句意確定。24．Mybossiswaitingforthereport,soIcan'tleavehere_______________Ifinishit.A.

since

B.

until

C.

though【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我的老板正等著匯報(bào)，因此我直到完成匯報(bào)才能離開這兒。A.自從；B.直到；C.盡管。not…until，直到……才，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，注意知己固定搭配not…until的用法。25．—Whendidyouknowtherewouldbeanimportantmeeting?—_______Sandycalledmethismorning.A.

Since

B.

Till

C.

Notuntil

D.

While【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你什么時(shí)候知道有一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議的？——直到珊迪今天早上給我打電話的時(shí)候才知道的。since自從，與完成時(shí)連用；till直到，notuntil直到……才；while當(dāng)……時(shí)候，與進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。根據(jù)Whendidyouknowtherewouldbeanimportantmeeting?此處對(duì)時(shí)間點(diǎn)提問，因此用表示直到某個(gè)時(shí)間，用于句首時(shí)，用until，不用till，故答案選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語從句。注意疑問句的答語中對(duì)主句的省略。26．Ashipissafeifitstaysinaharbor.Butthisisnot________itisbuiltfor.A.

what

B.

how

C.

why

D.

where【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果船停在港灣里是安全的，但這不是它被造的目的。for介詞后面跟代詞作賓語。A.what什么；B.how怎樣，表方式；C.why為什么，表原因；D.where在哪里，表地點(diǎn)；根據(jù)but的表達(dá)的句意轉(zhuǎn)折，可知造船的目的不是為了安全地停在港灣，由此推斷空格是表目的，forwhat=why，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的連詞。27．—Excuseme.Iwonder______________theplanecanlandontime.—Waitaminute,please.Letmecheckitout.A.

if

B.

which

C.

that【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——不好意思，我想知道飛機(jī)能否準(zhǔn)時(shí)著陸?！?qǐng)等一下。讓我看看。A是否，引導(dǎo)賓語從句，物成分，B哪一個(gè)，引導(dǎo)賓語從句做定語，C引導(dǎo)賓語從句，物成分，無詞意，根據(jù)從句中不缺少成分，故主句的謂語動(dòng)詞wonder，可知是if，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語從句，注意連詞if的用法。28．—Whatwereyouandyourfatherdoingat7:00yesterdayevening?—Iwasdoingmyhomework_______________myfatherwasreadingnewspapers.A.

when

B.

assoonas