第第頁浙江省湖州市2023-2024學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中模擬練習(xí)一、單詞辨音（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）1．選出劃線部分讀音與其它三個不同的選項A．name B．map C．game D．tape辨音、選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。2．A．come B．some C．son D．clock3．A．please B．speak C．head D．teacher4．A．bag B．table C．black D．thank5．A．but B．cup C．ruler D．must6．A．think B．the C．this D．those二、完形填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,7．newspapers,watchTVandlookfor8．ontheInternet(因特網(wǎng))tolearnsomethingnew.Ioftensee9．dotaijiquaninthemorninganddanceintheevening.Sheisoverseventy10．shelooksyoungandbeautiful.Lastweekareporter(記者)fromamagazine(雜志)interviewed(采訪)herandasked.11．tokeepsoyoungandhealthy.Sheanswered12．a(chǎn)smileonherface:"Ihaveasecret(秘密)ofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite13．.You'reyourmind(精神)active(活躍),beinterestedintheworld14．you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas15．a(chǎn)syoucan.Don'tthinkyouaretoooldto(太...而不能...)gobackto16．.Iknowamanwhoentered(進(jìn)入)amedicalcollege(醫(yī)科大學(xué))whenhewas17．yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisa18．Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat19．tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatter(無論）20．youare,youcanmakeit(成功)."Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Ithinkpeopleshould21．thelady.Ihopeeveryonewillstayyoungandhealthy.7．A．read B．look C．see D．watch8．A．ideas B．information C．messages D．jobs9．A．him B．herd C．other D．others10．A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．because11．A．what B．why C．who D．how12．A．with B．in C．on D．a(chǎn)t13．A．early B．dear C．easy D．late14．A．under B．a(chǎn)round C．a(chǎn)bove D．between15．A．soon B．seldom C．never D．often16．A．school B．place C．song D．dance17．A．seventeen B．seven C．seventy D．seventieth18．A．doctor B．student C．teacher D．driver19．A．buying B．losing C．sending D．playing20．A．howlong B．howmuch C．howold D．howmany21．A．learnfrom(向...學(xué)習(xí)) B．thinkof(想起)C．worryabout D．talkabout三、閱讀理解（本題有13小題，每小題2分，共26分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ADearHelen，Howareyou?I'minBeijingnow.IstudyinBayiHighSchool.IlikeBeijingverymuch.Ihavetwogoodfriendshere.TheyareRoseandXuTing.RoseisfromAmericaandXuTingisfromChina.Weareinthesameclass.XuTingoftenhelpsmewithmyChinese.SoIcanspeakalittleChinesenow.Theteachersareallkindtome.IlikeChinesefoodhere,likeGuangdongfood，SichuanfoodandShandongfood.Theyareverynice.Forbreakfast,Ihavemilkandbread.Myfavoritefoodisjiaozi.Ioftenhavejiaoziforlunchandnoodles（面條）fordinner.Sometimes（有時）wegoouttohavedinner.Whataboutyou?Yours，Linda22．WhereisLindanow?A．InCanada. B．InJapan. C．InChina. D．InAmerica.23．WhereisRosefrom?A．America. B．England. C．Cuba. D．China.24．WhohelpsLindawithherChinese?A．Rose. B．XuTing. C．Helen. D．Tom.25．WhatdoesLindahaveforbreakfast?A．Noodlesandjiaozi. B．Riceandeggs.C．Breadandmilk. D．hamburgers.26．WhichisNOTright?A．Rose，XuTingandLindaareindifferentclasses.B．Linda'steachersarekindtoher.C．JiaoziisLinda'sfavoritefood.D．LindalikesBeijingverymuch.閱讀理解Hereisastory:Amanseesabutterfly.Thebutterflytriestogetoutofitschrysalis（蛹）.Feelingsorryforit,themandecidestohelp.Hecutsthechrysalisandthebutterflycomesouteasily.Surprisinglyenough,thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn'tstruggle（掙扎；奮斗）toleavethechrysalis,itcan'tfly!Thestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterflywhichmakesitfly.Similarly,thechallengesoflifebringoutthebestinyoungpeopleandmakethemfly.Whenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovercomingchallengeswillmakethemstrongandreadytofacelife.Whenwelookatsuccessfulpeople,weseethatthemostsuccessfulofthemarepeoplewhohavehadtostruggle.Onefamousbusinessman,whonowownsmanybigsupermarkets,usedtocarryclothesonhisbackandsellthemfromdoortodoorwhenhewasyoung.AnothersuccessfulmanisDennis.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonlytwenty.Hisfather'sdeathforcedhimtomaturefast.Hehadtobringupafamilyofninepeople.Hetookupthechallengesandovercamethem.Todayhisbrothersandsistersareleadingsuccessfullives.Sometimeschallengesdonotappeartousbecausewekeepawayfromthem.Sosomeparentsandteachersactivelyencourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.Theymightorganizesomeactivitiesforyoungpeoplewhichprovidethemwithchallenges,likerock﹣climbing,camping,volunteerworkandsoon.However,justpassingexamswillnotprepareapersonforlife.Wemustmeetandovercomechallenges.Theyoungpeopleoftodaywillbecometheleadersoftomorrow.Forcountriestocontinuetobecomesuccessful,itisimportantthattheyoungpeoplelearntomeetchallengesandovercomethem.27．Whatdoyouthinkoftheman'sacthere?A．Helpful. B．Unfit. C．Surprising. D．Meaningless.28．Dennis'sexampleshowsthatsuccessfulpeopleshould.A．overcomethedifficulties B．takeupbusinessearlyC．becometheleadersoftomorrow D．sellclothesfromdoortodoor29．Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"mature"inthepassageis"".A．wakeup B．giveup C．growup D．bringup30．Whatisthewritertryingtodointhispassage?A．Describewhereabutterflycomesfrom.B．Encourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.C．Suggesthowtobecomeasuccessfulbusinessman.D．Explainwhatwillhappenifapersonfailsintheexam.31．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．SuccessfulPeopleHaveaSenseofAchievement.B．CountriesShouldContinuetoBecomeSuccessful.C．YoungPeopleMustDevelopTheirEnergyActively.D．ChallengesofLifeBringOuttheBestinYoungPeople.閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。MichelleandRyanoftenstoppedbyapetshopontheirwayhomefromschool.TheystoppedforSugarandSpice.SugarandSpiceweretwocatsthatsharedacage.Theywerecuteandplayednicelytogether.MichelleandRyanthoughtthattheymustbebestfriendslikethem.Thingsgotbusyatschool,soMichelleandRyandidn'thavetimetostopbythepetshop.HowtheymissedseeingSugarandSpice!OneSundaymorning,Michellewenttothesupermarket.Hermotheraskedhertobuysomefruit.Shewashappythatshecouldstopbythepetshoptohavealook.ToMichelle'ssurprise,Spicewasn'tthere.SheonlysawSugar.MaybesomeoneboughtSpiceandthetwobestfriendswouldneverbetogetheragain.Shewenthomeintears.TwodayslaterRyan'sparentsheldabirthdaypartyforhim.AtthepartyMichelle,Ryanandtheirfriendsplayedgames,sangandatecake.Thencamethebestpart—thepresents.Ryan'sdadbroughtoutasmallboxwithholesinit.RyancarefullyopeneditandfoundSpiceinside!Ryanwasexcitedtohaveanewcat,buthewasalsosadthatSpicewasnotwithSugaranymore.Ryan'sdadrealizedhissadfeelingandmotioned(示意)toMichelle'smum.Thenshewalkedinwithasmallboxwithholesinit.TheboxlookedjustliketheonethatRyangot.Michelle'smumaskedMichelleifshewantedanearlybirthdaypresent.ButbeforeMichellecouldanswer,RyantooktheboxasideandSugarjumpedout!SugarandSpicestartedplayingtogether.RyanlookedatMichelleandsaid."Thisisthebestbirthdayever!"32．WhatdidMichelleandRyanthinkofSugarandSpice?A．Theywereperfect.B．Theyweregoodfriends.C．TheywereeasytotakecareofD．Theyweredifferentfromeachother.33．WhichofthefollowingshowshowMichellefeltthatSunday?A．Happy→Angry→Sad B．Surprised→Angry→HappyC．Happy→Surprised→Sad D．Surprised→Sad→Happy34．WhosentRyanacatforhisbirthday?A．Hisfather. B．Hismother.C．Michelle. D．Michelle'smother.35．Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.A．perfectpetsforchildrenB．howtomakefriendswithpetsC．howtoplanabirthdaypartyforchildrenD．a(chǎn)storybetweentwochildrenandtwocats閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Areyoualwayshappyduringyourvacation?Manypeoplemaysay"yes".ButlastweekIhadabadvacation.MyparentsandItookabustotheGreatWall.Wegotonthebusat7:00a.m.Butonthehalfway,therewassomethingwrongwiththebus.Afteranhour,itstartedagain.Itwasabout11:00a.m.whenwegottotheGreatWall.WewereexcitedwhenwestoodontheGreatWall.Myfathertookoutthecameraandwantedtotakesomephotos.Butjustthen,itstartedtorain.Wehadtogobacktoourbus.Whenwewantedtoeatsomething,wefoundweleftourfoodathome.36．HowdidtheygototheGreatWall?A．Bytaxi. B．Bybus. C．Onfoot. D．Bycar.37．HowlongdidittakethemtogettotheGreatWall?A．About2hours. B．About3hours.C．About4hours. D．About5hours.38．Howwastheweatherwhentheywantedtotakephotos?A．Itstartedtorain. B．Itstartedtosnow.C．Itwaswindy. D．Itwascloudy.四、任務(wù)型閱讀，每空一詞（本題有4小題，每小題1分，共4分）閱讀短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容完成表格。假設(shè)你叫Joe，你要去拜訪你的筆友Mary，為此她寫信給你，告訴你她家的路線，并附上了一份她家周圍的地圖，但是沒有標(biāo)出建筑物的名稱。閱讀并按要求完成各題。DearJoe,IwanttotellyouaboutwhereIlive.Iloveitandit'seasytogetaround.IhaveeverythingIneednearby.Myhouseisoppositethepark,whereIspendmostofmyweekends.Sometimeswegotothecinema,that'sontheothersideofthepark.There'sagreatshoppingcenternexttothecinema.Mymotherworksinthebankthat'sbetweentheshoppingcenterandthenoodlebar.Afterschool,Ioftensitinthenoodlebarandwaitforhertofinishwork.AndwhenIwanttopostyoualetter,wewalktothepostoffice,whichisonthecorner,nexttothedrugstore.SometimesmymotherandIgotothebookstoreroundthecornerfromthepostofficebeforeheadinghomeacrossthepark.Yours,Mary請根據(jù)信的內(nèi)容及地圖，在相應(yīng)題號內(nèi)寫出有關(guān)建筑物的名稱。39．40．41．42．43．五、單詞拼寫（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）單詞拼寫DearTony,I'm44．（抱歉的）thatIcan'tgotothesportscenterwithyoutoday.Yourgrandpaisnot45．（感覺）well.He'sgotahighfever.Ihavetotake46．（他）tothehospitalrightaway.Letmetellyouthe47．（最佳的）waytothesportscenter.Youknowthestreetinfrontofour48．（家）?It'sBridgesStreet.Walk49．（出來）ofthefrontdoorandturnleft.Thenwalk50．（沿著）BridgeStreet.Gostraightonandsoonyouwill51．（到達(dá)）attheCityFountain.Itwilltakeyouaboutten52．（分鐘）togetthere.Lookaheadandyoucanseeariver.53．（跨過）thebridgeovertheriverandthenturnright.Thereisalargeparkonyourleft.Thesportscenterisnexttothepark.Youcan'tmissit.Havefun.Mom六、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)所提供的單詞、首字母或音標(biāo)，用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。Bornin701,LiBaiwasoneofthe54．(great)poetsoftheTangDynasty.Attheageof24,helefthomeandstartedtotravela55．China.Throughouthislife,hewrotemorethanone56．/?θa?znd/poemsaboutnaturalworld，friendshipandmanyotherwonderfulthings."ToWangLun"wasoneofLiBai's57．(poem),whichwasabouthisfriendshipwithWangLun,animportantpersontohim.ItissaidthatWangLunrespectedLiBaiforhistalentanddreamtofseeinghim.58．heheardthatLiBaiwastravellingtoaplacenearby,hewrotealettertoLiBaiandinvitedhim59．(visit)hishometown.Intheletter,WangLunpicturedhishometownashavingpeachflowersextendingtenliandtenthousandwinehouses.LiBaic60．findthescenesdescribedbyWangLunwhenhearrived.WangLunexplainedthat"peachflowers"wasthenameofapoolofwaterandWanwasthefamilynameofthewinehouseowner.LiBailaughedaboutWangLun'slittletrick.HeunderstoodthatWangLunreallywantedtoseehimandthetwobecamegoodfriends.ItisknownthatLiBaiandtheotherpoetsoftheTangDynasty61．(leave)manygreatpoemstous.Togetherthey62．(success）createdthe"goldenage"ofclassicalChinesepoetryandtheywillalways63．remember)byChinesepeople.七、書面表達(dá)（15分）64．假如你是吳娟，你的英國筆友Linda聽說你非常喜歡星期五上午的課程，所以想了解一下。請你根據(jù)下表信息給她寫一封電子郵件，告訴她你星期五上午的課程安排以及你喜歡這些課程的理由。星期五時間課程8:00A.M.語文9:00A.M.科學(xué)10:00A.M.體育11:00A.M.美術(shù)要求：60詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；電子郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearLinda,Howaboutyou?What'syourfavoritedayoftheweek?Whatsubjectsdoyouhaveonthatday?Yours,WuJuan

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【分析】A.name[ne?m]；B.map[map]；C.game[ɡe?m]；D.tape[te?p]，只有map的劃線部分發(fā)音是/a/，與其他選項不同，故選B。

【點評】考查元音字母的讀音。要準(zhǔn)確讀出每個單詞的發(fā)音。注意元音字母a的發(fā)音規(guī)律?！敬鸢浮?．D3．C4．B5．C6．A【解析】【點評】考查辨音。識記單詞的正確發(fā)音。2．根據(jù)單詞的發(fā)音：come[k?m]來；some[s?m]一些；son[s?n]兒子；clock[kl?k]鬧鐘；可知clock劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故答案為D。

3．根據(jù)單詞的發(fā)音：please[pli:z]請；speak[spi:k]說；head[hed]頭；teacher['ti:t??]教師；可知head劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故答案為C。

4．根據(jù)單詞的發(fā)音：bag[b?g]包，書包；table['teibl]桌子；black[bl?k]黑色的；thank[θ??k]感謝；可知table劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故答案為B。

5．根據(jù)單詞的發(fā)音：but[b?t]但是；cup[k?p]杯子；ruler['ru:l?]尺子，直尺；must[m?st]必須；可知ruler劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故答案為C。

6．根據(jù)單詞的發(fā)音：think[θi?k]思考，想；the[e?]這；那；this[eis]這個；those[e?uz]那些；可知think劃線部分發(fā)音不同，故答案為A?！敬鸢浮?．A；8．B；9．B；10．C；11．D；12．A；13．C；14．B；15．D；16．A；17．C；18．A；19．D；20．C；21．A【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了一位老太太保持年輕和健康的秘訣。

【點評】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速閱讀文章，把握文章大意；其次重點查看空格句，聯(lián)系上下文，理解句意，選出正確答案；最后帶著答案閱讀一遍文章進(jìn)行復(fù)查。7．句意：她可以做所有的家務(wù)，看報紙，看電視……A.讀，B.看（強(qiáng)調(diào)動作），C.看到（強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果），D.看（后接TV或movies等）。根據(jù)賓語newspaper報紙，可知應(yīng)是固定搭配readnewspaper。故答案為：A。8．句意：她可以做所有的家務(wù)，看報紙，看電視，在網(wǎng)上尋找信息來學(xué)習(xí)新東西。A.主意，B.信息，C.短信，D.工作。根據(jù)ontheInternet(因特網(wǎng))在網(wǎng)上，可知應(yīng)是尋找信息。故答案為：B。9．句意：我經(jīng)?？吹剿缟洗蛱珮O拳，晚上跳舞。A.他，賓格；B.她，賓格；C.其他的，D.其他的人/事物。根據(jù)上文Shecandoallthehousework她可以做所有的家務(wù)……，可知此處也是指這一位老太太；再根據(jù)謂語see，可知空格處缺少she地賓格her。故答案為：B。10．句意：她七十多歲了，但她看起來年輕漂亮。A.并且，B.或者，C.但是，D.因為。根據(jù)Sheisoverseventy她七十多歲了，可知本來應(yīng)該老態(tài)龍鐘，但是看起來卻年輕漂亮，因此是轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故答案為：C。11．句意：上周，一家雜志的記者采訪了她，問她如何保持如此年輕和健康。A.什么，B.為什么，C.誰，D.如何。根據(jù)后文答語Ihaveasecret(秘密)ofstayingyoungandhealthy.我有一個保持年輕健康的秘訣，可知應(yīng)是詢問如何保持如此年輕和健康，應(yīng)用疑問詞how。故答案為：D。12．句意：她笑著回答……A.帶著，B.在……里面，C.在……上面，D.在（后接小地點）。根據(jù)謂語動詞answered回答，可知應(yīng)是帶著微笑回答，應(yīng)用介詞with。故答案為：A。13．句意：這很簡單。A.早地，B.親愛的，C.簡單的，D.晚的/遲到的。根據(jù)上文Sheanswered6asmileonherface:她笑著回答……，可知老婦人應(yīng)是覺得保持健康地秘訣很簡單，應(yīng)用形容詞easy。故答案為：C。14．句意：對你周圍的世界感興趣。A.在……下面，B.在……周圍，C.在……上面，D.在……中間。根據(jù)theworld世界，可知應(yīng)是對周圍地世界感興趣，應(yīng)用介詞around。故答案為：B。15．句意：盡量多做各種家務(wù)和運(yùn)動。A.很快，B.很少，C.從不，D.經(jīng)常。根據(jù)前文Ihaveasecret(秘密)ofstayingyoungandhealthy.我有一個保持年輕健康的秘訣，可知應(yīng)是要經(jīng)常做家務(wù)和運(yùn)動。故答案為：D。16．句意：不要認(rèn)為你太老了不能再上學(xué)了。A.學(xué)校，B.地方，C.歌曲，D.舞蹈。根據(jù)下文Iknowamanwhoentered(進(jìn)入)amedicalcollege我認(rèn)識一個進(jìn)入醫(yī)學(xué)院的人，可知此處指不要認(rèn)為你太老了不能再上學(xué)了。故答案為：A。17．句意：我認(rèn)識一個人，他70歲時進(jìn)了醫(yī)學(xué)院。A.十七，B.七，C.七十，D.第七十個。根據(jù)上文Don'tthinkyouaretoooldto(太...而不能...)gobackto10.不要認(rèn)為你太老了不能再上學(xué)了，可知此處應(yīng)是舉例年老的人去上大學(xué)，因此應(yīng)是七十歲比較合適，應(yīng)用基數(shù)詞seventy。故答案為：C。18．句意：他在那里學(xué)習(xí)了6年，現(xiàn)在他是一名醫(yī)生。A.醫(yī)生，B.學(xué)生，C.老師，D.司機(jī)。根據(jù)上文Iknowamanwhoentered(進(jìn)入)amedicalcollege(醫(yī)科大學(xué))whenhewas11yearsold.我認(rèn)識一個人，他70歲時進(jìn)了醫(yī)學(xué)院，可知在醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)畢業(yè)之后應(yīng)是一名醫(yī)生。故答案為：A。19．句意：另一名男子在71歲時上了網(wǎng)球?qū)W校，現(xiàn)在他擅長打網(wǎng)球。A.買，B.失去，C.寄，D.玩/打。根據(jù)固定搭配playtennis打網(wǎng)球，可知此處應(yīng)用動詞play的現(xiàn)在分詞playing。故答案為：D。20．句意：事實上，無論你多大年紀(jì)，你都能成功。A.多長，B.多少錢，C.多大，D.多少。根據(jù)前文Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat13tennis.另一名男子在71歲時上了網(wǎng)球?qū)W校，現(xiàn)在他擅長打網(wǎng)球，可知此處應(yīng)是總結(jié)無論你多大年紀(jì)，你都能成功，應(yīng)用howold。故答案為：C。21．句意：我認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)該向這位女士學(xué)習(xí)。A.向……學(xué)習(xí)，B.想起，C.擔(dān)心，D.討論關(guān)于。根據(jù)上文Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.請把這個故事告訴你的家人，可知作者應(yīng)是認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)該向這位女士學(xué)習(xí)。故答案為：A?！敬鸢浮?2．C23．A24．B25．C26．A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了Linda在北京的生活。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題，解答此類題目需要從原文找答案。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I'minBeijingnow.”可知Linda在中國北京，故選C。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“RoseisfromAmerica”可知Rose來自美國，故選A。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“XuTingoftenhelpsmewithmyChinese.”可知XuTing經(jīng)常幫助Linda學(xué)漢語，故選B。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forbreakfast,Ihavemilkandbread.”可知Linda早餐喝牛奶、吃面包，故選C。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weareinthesameclass.”可知Linda、Rose和XuTing在同一個班級，因此選項A錯誤，故選A?！敬鸢浮?7．B28．A29．C30．B31．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要鼓勵人們面對和克服挑戰(zhàn)。【點評】考查閱讀理解。閱讀原文，理解文意，閱讀題目，在原文中找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，選擇與原文原意相符的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段，F(xiàn)eelingsorryforit,themandecidestohelp.Hecutsthechrvsalisandthebutterflycomesouteasily.Surprisinglyenough,thebutterflyisunabletofly.他感到很抱歉，決定幫忙。他切開蛹，蝴蝶很容易就出來了。令人驚訝的是，蝴蝶不會飛。Thestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterflywhichmakesitfly.掙扎使蝴蝶的精力得到發(fā)展，使它飛起來。蝴蝶需要在破繭的過程中，這種掙扎和斗爭才能使它飛，但是這個男人確幫這只蝴蝶剪開了繭，這樣反而蝴蝶不能飛了，可知這個人在這里的行為不合適。A有幫助的，B不合適，C令人吃驚的，D無意義的，故選B。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段，Hetookupthechallengesandovercamethem.他接受了挑戰(zhàn)并戰(zhàn)勝了它們?？芍?，從Dennis的例子可以看出，一個成功的人必須要面對挑戰(zhàn)，克服困難，故選A。29．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第二段，Hisfather'sdeathforcedhimtomaturefast.Hehadtobringupafamilyofninepeople.他父親的死迫使他迅速，他不得不撫養(yǎng)一個九口之家。可知，他要養(yǎng)9口之家，說明他必須迅速地成長起來，A醒來，B放棄，C成長，D養(yǎng)育，故選C。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段，F(xiàn)orcountriestocontinuetobecomesuccessful,itisimportantthattheyoungpeoplelearntomeetchallengesandovercomethem.為了國家的持續(xù)發(fā)展年輕人學(xué)者面對并克服困難是很重要的。所以，本文是來鼓勵年輕人面對挑戰(zhàn)，克服生活的困難，故選B。31．標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段，Similarly,thechallengesoflifebringoutthebestinyoungpeopleandmakethemfly.同樣地，生活的挑戰(zhàn)展現(xiàn)了年輕人最好的一面并使他們飛翔。本文主要講的是年輕人面對和克服挑戰(zhàn)。因此，最適合本文的標(biāo)題是D.ChallengesofLifeBringOuttheBestinYoungPeople."生活的挑戰(zhàn)讓年輕人展現(xiàn)了最好的一面"，故選D。【答案】32．B33．C34．A35．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹兩個好朋友MichelleandRyan經(jīng)常放學(xué)后路過寵物店，看到名字叫SugarandSpice兩只貓在同一個籠子里，它們很可愛，玩得很好。Michelle和Ryan認(rèn)為他們一定是像它們一樣最好的朋友。一個星期天早上，米歇爾去了超市。她媽媽讓她買些水果。她很高興能去寵物店看看。令米歇爾驚訝的是，Spice不在。她只看到Sugar，他很悲傷。但是兩天后，瑞安的父母為他舉辦了一個生日聚會，在最好禮物竟是Spice。在當(dāng)場米歇爾的媽媽問米歇爾是否想要一份早年的生日禮物，竟是Sugar。它們開始一起玩了。瑞安看著米歇爾說。這是有史以來最好的生日！

【點評】考查閱讀理解。要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由MichelleandRyanthoughtthattheymustbebestfriendslikethem.可知他們認(rèn)為SugarandSpice是好朋友。故選B。

33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Shewashappythatshecouldstopbythepetshoptohavealook.ToMichelle'ssurprise,Spicewasn'tthere.SheonlysawSugar.MaybesomeoneboughtSpiceandthetwobestfriendswouldneverbetogetheragain.Shewenthomeintears.可知表情的變化狀態(tài)由happy→surprise→intears（哭就是悲傷，sad）。故選C。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Ryan'sdadbroughtoutasmallboxwithholesinit.RyancarefullyopeneditandfoundSpiceinside!可知瑞安的爸爸為他買的貓。故選A。

35．主旨大意題。本文主要敘述兩個孩子和兩只貓的故事。故選D。

【答案】36．B37．C38．A【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者介紹了上周度過了一個糟糕的假期?！军c評】考查旅游觀光類閱讀。細(xì)節(jié)題可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息或是其變體。搜查信息在閱讀中非常重要，它包括理解作者在敘述某事時使用的具體事實、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表等細(xì)節(jié)信息。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MyparentsandItookabustotheGreatWall.可知他們是乘公共汽車去的長城，故答案為B。37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Wegotonthebusat7:00a.m.Butonthehalfway,…Itwasabout11:00a.m.whenwegottotheGreatWall.可知他們是七點出發(fā)，十一點到達(dá)，所以花費(fèi)了四個小時，故答案為C。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Myfathertookoutthecameraandwantedtotakesomephotos.Butjustthen,itstartedtorain.可知當(dāng)他們照相時，天開始下雨了，故答案為A?！敬鸢浮?9．Bookstore；40．Postoffice；41．Noodlebar；42．Bank；43．Shoppingcenter【解析】【分析】文章是Mary寫給Joe的一封信，信中告訴了Joe她家的路線。

【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意首先理解問題所問，帶著問題從原文找到答案。39．根據(jù)SometimesmymotherandIgotothebookstoreroundthecornerfromthepostofficebeforeheadinghomeacrossthepark.可知書店在郵局的拐角處，因此1是書店。故填Bookstore。40．根據(jù)AndwhenIwanttopostyoualetter,wewalktothepostoffice,whichisonthecorner,nexttothedrugstore.可知郵局在藥店旁邊，因此2是郵局。故填Postoffice。41．根據(jù)Mymotherworksinthebankthat'sbetweentheshoppingcenterandthenoodlebar.可知銀行在購物中心和面條吧之間，因此4是銀行，則3是面條吧。故填Noodlebar。42．根據(jù)Mymotherworksinthebankthat'sbetweentheshoppingcenterandthenoodlebar.可知銀行在購物中心和面條吧之間，因此4是銀行。故填Bank。43．根據(jù)There'sagreatshoppingcenternexttothecinema.可知購物中心在電影院旁邊。故填Shoppingcenter?！敬鸢浮?4．sorry；45．feeling；46．him；47．best；48．home/house；49．out；50．a(chǎn)long/down；51．a(chǎn)rrive；52．minutes；53．Cross【解析】【分析】文章大意：Tony的媽媽因為要送他的爺爺去醫(yī)院，不能陪他去運(yùn)動中心了，她給Tony寫了一封信，告訴他去運(yùn)動中心的路線。

【點評】考查漢譯英短文填空，注意所給詞意并適當(dāng)調(diào)整詞性，時態(tài)和名詞的數(shù)等。44．句意：句意：很抱歉今天我不能和你一起去運(yùn)動中心了。am是系動詞，其后是形容詞，抱歉的，sorry，故填sorry。

45．句意：你的爺爺不舒根據(jù)。根據(jù)助動詞is可知是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故填現(xiàn)在分詞，感覺，feel，故填feeling。

46．句意：我得帶他馬上去醫(yī)院。take是動詞，其后是賓格做賓語，他，him，故填him。

47．句意：我來告訴你去運(yùn)動中心的最佳路線。the定冠詞后是最高級，最佳的，best，故填best。

48．句意：你知道我們家前面的那條街嗎？our是形容詞性物主代詞，其后是名詞，家，home/house，故填home/house。

49．句意：當(dāng)你從前門走出來的時候，向左轉(zhuǎn)。walkoutof，固定搭配，從出來，故填out。

50．句意：然后沿著大橋街走。walkalong/down，固定搭配，沿著走，故填along/down。

51．句意：一直走很快你就會到達(dá)CityFountain。助動詞will后是動詞原形，arriveat，固定搭配，到達(dá)，故填arrive。

52．意：到那大概要花費(fèi)10分鐘。基數(shù)詞ten后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，分鐘，minute，故填minutes。

53．句意：過橋再右轉(zhuǎn)?？邕^，cross，動詞原形位于句首引導(dǎo)祈使句，故填Cross。

【答案】54．