20242025學年高一下學期7月期末聯(lián)考英語試題（學業(yè)水平診斷（二））一、聽力選擇題1．Whatdoesthemanwant?A．Carrots. B．Cheese. C．Potatoes.2．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Onthestreet. B．Inthecinema. C．Athome.3．Whatdidthewomanplantodoatfirst?A．Practiceherhandwriting. B．Visitherfamily. C．WatchTV.4．Whatwillthemandointheafternoon?A．Gotothemuseum. B．Dosomeexercise. C．Returnbooks.5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Apoem. B．Asong. C．Aplay.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6．Whattimeisitnow?a.m.:10a.m. B．11:20a.m. C．11:30a.m.7．Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A．Readingabook. B．Waitingdownstairs. C．Lookingforhiscoat.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofatriptoParis?A．Interesting. B．Relaxing. C．Expensive.9．Howwillthespeakerstravel?A．Byair. B．Bycar. C．Bytrain.10．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Touristandguide. B．Husbandandwife. C．Teacherandstudent.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。11．Whatdidthewomanhelpthemandolasttime?A．Typedocuments. B．Writeareport. C．Contactbusinesspartners.12．Whenshouldthemanfinishtypingthedocuments?A．OnTuesdayafternoon. B．OnFridaymorning. C．OnFridayafternoon.13．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A．Shehasn’tmadeuphermindyet.B．Shewillaccepttheman’sinvitation.C．Shemaytreatthemantosomecoffee.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14．Whydoesthemaneatasaladforlunch?A．Toloseweight. B．Tosavemoney. C．Tokeephealthy.15．What’swrongwiththeman?A．Hehassufferedaheartattack.B．Hisbloodpressureishigh.C．Hisdietisterriblyunbalanced.16．Howoftendoesthemangoswimming?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Everyday.17．Whatsportcanthewomanplay?A．Badminton. B．Basketball. C．Tennis.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。18．WhydoesBillygetupearly?A．Tobuynewspapers. B．Tolookafterhisfather. C．Todoaparttimejob.19．WhatdidBilly’sfatherdointhepast?A．Hewasadoctor. B．Hewasacarseller. C．Hewasamanager.20．WhatisBilly’sdreamforthefuture?A．Tobeeadoctor.B．Toreceivefurthereducation.C．Tofoundhisownpany.二、閱讀理解Spainishometonearly20,000villages,wildlyrichinarchitecture(建筑),traditionsandculture.Herearesomeofthemostbeautifulonesthatyoumaywanttoexplore.Ronda,AndalusiaSetaboveadeepcanyon(峽谷),Rondaismadeupoftwoparts:theoldMoorishsettlementandthe15thcenturytown.Inthe18thcentury,theywereconnectedbyastonebridge,PuenteNuevo,formingtoday’sRonda.Thetownisfilledwithhistory,fromtheMoorishandSpanisharchitecturetotheMoorishcitywalls.Ronda’sbathswerebuiltattheendofthe13thcenturyandaremaintainedbestinSpain.Frigiliana,AndalusiaAndalusiaisfilledwithwhitevillagesarounditscountrysideandFrigilianaisoneofthebestkeptofthemall.Settledonthesideofamountain,theoldfashionedtownisapostcardimageofArabarchitecture.Theoldtowniswellmaintained,withwindingstreetsclimbingthemountainandwhitebuildingsdecoratedwithcolorfulflowers.Cadaques,CataloniaCadaquesisanotherwhitevillageontheMediterraneanrockycoast.Partofanaturalpark,thetowncanbereachedonlythroughanarrowroad,whichisprobablywhyitsoldattractionisstillundamaged.WellknownasaplaceSalvadorDalioftenvisitedforartisticinspiration,todaythereisasculptureofthepainterinthetowncenterinfrontofthesea.CastellfollitdelaRoca,CataloniaThetownofCastellfollitdelaRocaissetonanarrowcliff(懸崖)atthefootofthePyreneesMountains.Theuniqueshapeofthecliffisduetothepowerofthetwosurroundingrivers,FluviàandToronell,ontheremainsofthecooledvolcaniclava(巖漿)thousandsofyearsago.Thetownistiny,withlessthan1km2makingupitswalkablearea.21．WhatdoesthetextsayaboutRonda?A．Itsitsatthehottomofadeepcanyon. B．ItfeaturestheoldeststonebridgeinSpain.C．Itcontainsmorethanonehistoricalpart. D．ItholdstheMoorishculturefestivaleveryyear.22．WhatdoFrigilianaandCadaqueshaveinmon?A．Theyhavebuildingsofthesamecolor. B．Theyareclosetonaturalparks.C．Theyofferchancestoclimbthemountain. D．Theyarefamousforgreatartists.23．WhowouldmostlikelybeinterestedinvisitingCastellfollitdelaRoca?A．Adventurersplanningtoexplorecanyons. B．Scientistsstudyingvolcaniclandscapes.C．Fansofartworksbyfamouspainters. D．Shoppingloversseekinglocalgoods.Lastyear,BraziliancyclistMarcosSantoswasatthebesttimeofhiscareer(事業(yè)).Hehadjustwonamajorregionalraceandwaseyeingthenationalchampionships.Butamotorcycleaccidentchangedeverything.The24yearoldalmostlosthisleftleg,leavinghimunabletowalk,letalonerideabike.Doctorssaidhiscyclingcareermighthavetoetoanend.Marcos,whowasstudyingsportsscienceattheUniversityofS?oPaulo,washeartbroken.Forthefirstseveraldays,helayinthehospitalbedandthoughtabouthowtodealwiththerestofhislife.Intheend,hechosenottogivein.Withthesupportofhisfamilyandcoaches,hebeganalongandhardprocess.Everyday,hereceivedphysicaltreatment,relearningbasicmovements.“Itwasthedarkesttimeofmylife,”hesaid.Slowly,Marcosmadeprogress.Hefoundadaptivecycling,whichusesspeciallydesignedbikesfordisabled(殘疾的)athletes.Withanewfoundhope,hebinedhisstudywithintensetrainingonhisadaptedbike.Hisprofessorsencouragedhim,providingflexiblestudyschedulessohecouldfocusonrecoveryandtraining.Thereweredayswhenpainmadetrainingunbearable,andselfdoubtthreatenedtobeathim.Buthepushedthrough,inspiredbyhisloveforthesport.CoachOliveira,whohadtrainedMarcosforyears,wasamazedbyhisperformance.“Marcosprovesthatifyouhavethecouragetokeepgoing,nothingisimpossible,”hestated.Thisyear,MarcosmadearemarkableebackattheSouthAmericanAdaptiveCyclingChampionships.Thoughhedidn’twin,hispresenceontrackwasavictoryinitself.“I’mhackthebike,that’sallthatmatter.Ifmystorycangivehopetoothersfacingsimilarproblems,thatwouldmeaneverything,”Marcosshared.24．WhathappenedtoMarcoslastyear?A．Hesufferedseriousleginjuries.B．Hetookatotallydifferentcareerpath.C．Heperformedworsethanexpected.D．Hewonthenationalcyclingchampionship.25．HowdidMarcosoriginallyreacttohisinjury?A．Hedecidedtogiveupcycling.B．Heturnedtohisfamilyandcoaches.C．Hewasatalosswhattodo.D．Heimmediatelystartedtrainingagain.26．WhydidMarcosreturntopetitivecycling?A．Tobeeacyclingcoach.B．Toproveanathleteshouldaimhigh.C．Totestthelimitsofadaptivecyclingtechnology.D．Toinspireotherstofacetheirchallengesbravely.27．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMarcos?A．Creativeandconfident. B．Energeticandcareful.C．Patientandhumorous. D．Responsibleanddetermined.Pudusareoneofthesmallestdeerspeciesintheworld.Onlyabout10,000pudusremaininthewild,andtheyarelistedasnearthreatenedbytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN).Itispeoplethatbearthemainresponsibilityforthethreatofextinctionthatpudusface.We’vecontinuouslytakenawaytheirlivingspacesthroughvariousdevelopmentprojects,andtheintroductionofharmfulspecieslikewilddogsinsouthernArgentinaandChilehasworsenedthesituation.Recently,apuduwasborninArgentina.WorkersatthenonprofitorganizationTemaikenFoundationnamedthebabypuduLengaafteratreespeciesintheAndeanPatagonianForestofChileandArgentina.“It’saverymysteriousanimal.It’snoteasytospysuchananimalinthewild,”saidMaximilianoKrause,Lenga’scaretakeratthenonprofitorganization.KrausesaysLengaisnowspendinghisdaysexploringtheparkwithhismother,Chalten,andfather,Nicolino.Atbirth,thewhitespottedpuduweighedjust1.21kilograms.Lengaisfeedingonthemilkofhismotherforthefirsttwomonthsuntilhecaneatplantsonhisown.Afterthat,Lengawilllosehiswhitespots,whichhelpssmalldeerhidefrombothdaytimeandnighttimepredators(捕食者).Ataboutoneyearold,pudusgrowhornsthatreachupto10centimeters.Whenpudusarerunafterbypredators,theyescapeinazigzagmanner.Onaverage,puduscangrowupto50centimeterstallandweighupto12kilograms.“Thispudu’sbirthisespeciallymeaningfulforus,”saidKrause.Lengawillgivescientistsandenvironmentalistsachancetostudyandcollectdataonthesmalldeer,offerhopeofsavingthemfromdyingout,andatthesametime,helpwithprotectioneffortsforotherPatagoniandeer,likethehuemul.28．Whatleadspudustobeindangerofextinction?A．Humanactivities. B．Theirsmallsize.C．Thelackoffoodresources. D．Frequentnaturaldisasters.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spy”inparagraph2probablymean?A．Select. B．Identify. C．Protect. D．Cure.30．Whatcanbelearnedaboutpudusaccordingtothetext?A．Theyareparticularaboutwhattheycat.B．Theirappearancechangesastheygrow.C．Theirpredatorsmainlyappearintheday.D．Theyarehighlyadaptabletotheenvironment.31．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheDifficultLifeofPudusB．ANewFindinginPuduRescarchC．MeasuresAreTakentoProtectPudusD．ATinyDeer’sBirthBringsHopeforSurvivalScientificpanyNeuralinkannouncedthatathirdpersonhashadaspecialelectronicdevice(裝置)directlyconnectedtohisbrain.Thepersonreceivedanimplant(植入體)fromthepanyNeuralink,whichproducesdevicesthatlinkthehumanbraintoputers.Neuralinkisoneofmanypaniesworkingtoconnectthehumannervoussystemtomachines.Anexpertofthepanysaid,“We’vegot…threehumanswithNeuralinksandallareworkingwell.”Neuralinkannounceditsfirstbrainimplantoneyearago.Recently,thepanyhasimproveditsdevices.Neuralinkhopestoimplanttheexperimentaldevicesin20to30morepeoplethisyear.Thefirstpatient,paralyzed(癱瘓)afteraspinalcordinjury,saidithelpedhimplayvideogamesandchess.Thesecondpatientsufferedasimilarinjuryandgottheimplantlastsummer.Thepersoncannowplayvideogameswiththehelpofthedeviceandislearninghowtousedesignsoftware.Manyotherpaniesandresearchgroupsareworkingonsimilarprojects.Twostudiespublishedlastyeardescribedhowbrainputerinterfaces(接口),knownasBCIs,helpedpeoplewithAmyotrophicLateralSclerosis(ALS)municatebetter.ALSisanervoussystemdiseasethataffectscellsinthebrainandthespinalcord.Therehavebeenpublishedresultsfrom28trialsworldwideofBCIsoverthepast25years.Neuralinkmightbedifferentfromtheothersintwoways.First,theoperationtoimplantthedeviceisthefirsttousearobottofixflexibleelectricalconnectorsintoahumanbraintorecordbrainsignalsandtocontroldevices.Second,thoseconnectorsmightrecordfrommorepartsofthebrainthaninterfacesfromotherresearch.MarcoBaptistaischiefscientificofficeroftheChristopherDanaReeveFoundation.HecalledBCItechnology“veryexciting”withpossiblebenefitstopeoplewithparalysis.Neuralinkannouncedin2023thatithadreceivedpermissionfromU.S.officialstobegintestingitsdeviceinpeople.32．Whydoestheauthormentiontwopatientsplayingvideogames?A．Toparetwobraininjurycases.B．Toshowthetechnologyworkswell.C．Toexplainthefixingprocessofthedevice.D．Tostressthebenefitofplayingvideogames.33．WhatmakesNeuralinkdifferentfromitspetitors?A．ItfocusesontreatmentsforALSpatients.B．Itspecializesinspinalcordinjuryrecovery.C．Itownsmoretechnologicaladvantages.D．Itisfundedbythegovernment.34．WhatisMarcoBaptista’sattitudetowardsBCItechnology?A．Mixed. B．Uncaring. C．Doubtful. D．Supportive.35．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．TheimpactsofBCItechnologyonhumanhealth.B．HowNeuralinkworkswithotherpaniesonBCIresearch.C．ThechallengesfacedbyNeuralinkindevelopingBCItechnology.D．TheuniquefeaturesanddevelopmentofNeuralink’sBCItechnology.Readingisakeyskillthatrequiresyoutobeabletoidentifyandfindpropermaterials,andthenreadthemwithaspecificaiminmind.Thinkingaboutthepurposeofyourreadingcanhelpyoumakeareadinglistmoreeffectively.Startwithasmartmethod.Whenyoustartreadingabook,don’tjustbeginfromthefirstpageandreadstraightthrough.36Thesepartsoftensummarizethemainideas.Forresearchpapers,startbyreadingtheabstract,andthenmoveontotheconclusion(結論)anddiscussionparts.37Focusontaskrequirements.Ifyou’rereadingforatask,likewritinganessayorareport,alwayskeepthetaskrequirementsinmind.38Thiswillhelpyoufocusonthepartsofthereadingthatareusefulforyourwork.Don’twastetimeoninformationthatisn’tconnectedtothetopic.Dealwithonlinereadingwithtools.39Readingonascreencanbetiringanddistracting(令人分心的).Buttherearetoolstohelp.Forexample,Microsofthasa“ReadAloud”featurethatcanreadtextsforyou.Onyourphoneortablet,thereareappslikeVoiceDreamReaderthatcanmakescreenreadingeasier.40Finally,don’tbeafraidtostopreadingsomethingifit’snothelpful.Youcanebacktoitlater.Setatimelimitforeachreadingsessionandtakebreaks.Thiswillhelpyoustayfocusedandmakethemostofyourreadingtime.Withthesetips,youcanbeeamoreefficientandeffectivereader.A．Lookforareadingpartner.B．Manageyourreadingtimewisely.C．Thinkaboutwhatthetaskasksyoutodo.D．Nowadays,alotofreadingmaterialsareonline.E．Instead,readtheintroductiontoandconclusionofeachpart.F．However,youshouldcarefullythinkaboutitbeforeyoutakeaction.G．Thisway,youcanquicklyunderstandthemainpointsofthereadingmaterial.三、完形填空Ihavetwosonswithspecialneeds.Recently,I’veadjustedmydiettoimprovehealth,hopingto41mysonsaslongaspossible.It42thatIshouldturntowholegrainfoods,cutsugar,andeatmorehealthyfats.However,thisleftmewithunusedboxesofpastanoodlesandrice.SoI43todonatethemtoalocalfoodbankrunbyacharity.Mydaughter44items(物品)fromherstoreroomtoo,turningoursmallcontributionintoasizeablebag.Onarrival,I45theheavybagandplaceditonthemanager’sdesk.Sheexpressedher46warmly,whichsurprisedme.Thoughthefoodbankwasrichingoods,itwasclearthatthey47receivedpersonaldonations—mostfoodcamefromlargefactoriesbytrucks.Thismademe48:Whydon’tmorepeoplegiveawayextrafoodorclothestheynolongerneed?Idon’tbelieveit’sduetolackof49—Iseepeople’slovedaily.50,manyfeelstressedattheworld’sbigproblemsandneeds,thinkingtheycan’tmakea51withtheirsmallactions.Butthat’swherethemagic52.Themanager’sexcitedreaction53howmuchevenasmalldonationmatters.Wedon’tneed54actionstohelpothers.Sometimes,clearingoutourcupboardsorsharingwhatwehaveisenoughto55someone’sday.Everyactofcare,nomatterhowsmall,plantsaseedofhope.Andtogether,theseseedsgrowintoagardenthatfeedsnotjustbodies,butsouls.41．A．petewith B．learnfrom C．carefor D．dependon42．A．happens B．means C．works D．proves43．A．hesitated B．pretended C．continued D．decided44．A．added B．counted C．showed D．valued45．A．chose B．lifted C．weighed D．examined46．A．progress B．regret C．appreciation D．purpose47．A．mainly B．secretly C．regularly D．hardly48．A．wonder B．apologize C．remember D．doubt49．A．confidence B．experience C．kindness D．chance50．A．Still B．Instead C．Therefore D．Moreover51．A．suggestion B．ment C．promise D．difference52．A．repeats B．lies C．changes D．quits53．A．indicated B．permitted C．assumed D．requested54．A．energetic B．grateful C．meaningful D．significant55．A．end B．review C．brighten D．enjoy四、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡上。InYunnan,China,thereisaspecialvillage56(call)“FossilVillage”.ThevillageisaYiethnicvillagewith57historyof500years.Here,fossils(化石)can58(discover)everywhere,andmostofthevillage’shousesareconstructedwithstones59(contain)fossils.Thesestonesefromthemountainsbehindthevillageanddateback350millionyears.Thevillagershaveemployedthiskindofstone60(build)theirhomessincelongago.Astime61(pass),theserockswillbeesolidandstrong,formingthevillage’suniquebuildingstyle.Thehousesarenotonly62(attract)totheeyebutalsohavepracticalfunctions:Theykeepoutnoiseandheatwell,andallowairandwatertogothrougheasily,bringingthehomeswarmthinwinterandcoolnessinsummer.FossilVillageisalsofamous63itsbeautifulnaturalscenery(風景).Visitorscanwalkinthethickforests,experiencefarminglife,andlearnaboutthelocals’dailyroutines.Ifyouloveoutdooractivities,youcangomountainclimbing,takelongwalks,orcamphere.InFossilVillage,everystonewithafossil64(silent)tellsastoryoftheearth’sancientpast,andeverypathbringsnewdiscoveries.It’saplace65historymeetsnature,wailingforyoutovisitandexplore.五、書信寫作66．假定你是某國際學校學生會主席李華，為提高同學們的科技意識，學生會準備舉辦一場科技產品展覽，請你寫一則通知。內容包括：1.活動相關安排；2.活動要求。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。NoticeDearfellowstudents,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion六、書面表達67．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Tomwasaregularfigureontheschoolfootballfield,andhisskillsweresoimpressivedespitethewornoutsportsshoeshewore.Offthefield,hislifewashardforvariousreasons.Hismotherhadbeenillinbedforseveralyears,andhisfatherrecentlylosthisjob,leavingthefamilyevenpoorer.However,Tomneverlethisdifficultsituationsreducehisloveforfootball.Oneday,thecoachannouncedtotheplayersthattherewouldbeafootballmatch,andallplayerswererequiredtowearpropersportsuniforms(制服).Tomwasworried.Hestaredathiswornshoes,wonderinghowhecouldpossiblyaskhisparentsformoneytheydidn’thave.Thatnight,helayawake,practicingmakingexcusesinhishead—maybehe’dpretendtobesick.Butdeepinside,heknewhecouldn’tdothat.However,thethoughtofmissingthegameandlettinghisteamdowntroubledhim.Duringabreakthenextday.Tomjustsatalone,staringattheground,whiletheotherstalkedexcitedlywitheachother.Jack,theteamcaptain,finallycorneredhimafterpractice.“What’sup.Tom?Thereseemstobesomethingwrongwithyou.”Atfirst,Tomhesitated,butJack’sgenuine(真誠的)concernbrokethroughhispride.“It’stheuniform,”hesaidinalowvoice.“Ican’taffordit.”Andmorethanthat,heexplainedtoJackthedifficultsituationhisfamilywasin.Hearingthat,Jackjustpatted(輕拍)himontheshoulderwithoutsayingaword.Thatday,theteamgatheredwithoutTomafterpractice.“Wecan’tletthishappen,”Jacksaid.“Tom’sthebestplayerwe’vegot;wemustdosomethingtohelphimandhisfamily.”Theytriedtheirbesttoeupwithideastocollectmoneyanddecidedonacarwash.OnSaturdaymorning,theschoolparkinglotwastotallychanged.Signsreading“FootballforTom—WashaCar.ChangeaLife”wereeverywhere,andtheteamworkedtirelesslyonthecarsandsharedTom’sstorywithanyonewho’dlisten.Byevening,theteamhadraisedmorethanenoughfortheuniform.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。WhenJackgaveTomanewuniformandanenvelopethenextday,Tom’seyeswidened._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayofthematchcame,andTomwalkedontothefieldconfidently._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________題號12345678910答案BCBBAAACCB題號11121314151617181920答案CCACBBACAB題號21222324252627282930答案CABACDDABB題號31323334353637383940答案DBCDDEGCDB題號41424344454647484950答案CBDABCDACB題號5152535455答案DBADC1．B【原文】M:Areyoureadytogoshopping?W:Yes,wehavenovegetablesathome.Iwantsomeonions,carrots,andpotatoes.M:Don’tforgettobuysomecheesethatweusuallyeat.2．C【原文】M:Themovieisgoingtostartsoon.Whyareyoustillinthekitchen?W:Iknow.I’mjustmakingsomejuice.3．B【原文】W:Howwasyourweekend,Raj?M:IwatchedTVallweekend.Whataboutyou,Susan?W:Ihadplannedtovisitmygrandparents,butitrainedheavily.SoIstayedathomeandpracticedmyhandwriting.4．B【原文】M:Wouldyouliketogotothemuseumwithmethisafternoon,Lisa?W:I’dloveto,butIpromisedMaryI’dgotothelibrarywithhertoreturnsomebooks.M:Allright.ThenI’llgotothegymandworkoutinstead.5．A【原文】W:Jackson,haveyouheardaboutSayingGoodbyetoCambridgeAgain?M:No.Isitalinefromaplayorasong?W:Neither.It’sactuallyapoembyaChinesepoet.Youreallyshouldreadit.6．A7．A【原文】W:Hey,Charles.Timetoleavenow.M:Forwhat?W:WemadeanappointmentwithEmmatohavelunchat11:30a.m.Nowthere’sonly20minutesleft.M:Oh,yes,Iremember.W:Well,dressyourselfquickly.Emmaiswaitingdownstairs.M:CanImeetyouintenminutes,honey?Thereareonlyseveralpagesleftbeforethestoryisover.W:Well,maybeyoucanfinishitlater,butnowwehavetoleave.M:Fine.I’llfindmycoatfirst.8．C9．C10．B【原文】M:Hey!Ihaveaonemonthvacationsavedup.HowaboutatriptoParis?W:Wecouldgoforthat,butI’mafraidwecan’taffordthat.M:Whataboutthecountryside?Itisn’tcrowdedthere,andwecouldenjoythefreshairandthedeliciouslocalfood.W:Soundsgood.Howsooncanwemakethishappen?Ican’twait!M:WhataboutthisSaturday?W:Perfect.I’llstartpackingupthisFridayevening.Ifwe’regoingtodrive,you’llneedtofillupthetank.M:I’drathertravelbybusortrain.Itwouldcostmuchlessthandriving.W:Wecantakethetrain.Thatwillbefaster.M:Okay.I’llbooktheticketsimmediately.11．C12．C13．A【原文】M:Canyoudomeabigfavor,Bella?W:Howbig,Kevin?Thelasttimeyousaidthat,Iendedupmakingtencallstoourbusinesspartners.ThemanagereventhoughtIhadtoomuchfreetimeatwork.M:Well,I’msorry.Butthingsaredifferentthistime.IhavetotypeplentyofdocumentsbyFridayafternoon.Couldyouhelpmetotypehalfofthem?W:Butit’sonlyTuesday.You’vegotenoughtimetodealwithit!M:Yes,butMr.BrownhasaskedmetogoonabusinesstriptoLondonwithhimthisafternoon.AndIcan’tebackuntilFridaymorning.W:I’msorry,Kevin.Ialsohavealotofworktodo.M:Oh,please!WhatifIgetyouacupofcoffeeeverymorningforthenextweek?W:Well,givemesometimetothinkaboutit.Iwillgiveyoumyanswerbeforelunch.M:OK.14．C15．B16．B17．A【原文】W:Ican’tbelievemyeyes,Bill.Areyouhavingasaladforlunch?Nohamburgerorfriedchicken?M:Getusedtoit,Mary.Mostfastfoodishighinsalt.MydoctorsaysIshouldstayawayfromsaltyfoodtolowermybloodpressure.W:Really?Ididn’texpectyoutohavethisdiseaseatsuchayoungage.M:Actually,it’snotthatserious.Buteatinglesssalthasalsobeenbelievedtoreducetheriskofaheartattack.W:Well,I’mgladyou’restartingtopaymoreattentiontoyourdiet.M:Besidesthat,IalsogoswimminginthegymeveryTuesdayandThursday,andplaytenniseverySaturday.Sometimes,Iplaybasketballwithmyfriends.W:Cool.TheonlygameIknowhowtoplayisbadminton.M:IcanteachyoutennisthisSaturdayifyoulike.It’sveryeasy.W:Really?That’sverykindofyou.18．C19．A20．B【原文】M:BillyBlackisa14yearoldninthgradestudentatamiddleschoolnearhishome.Lifeisnoteasyforhisfamily.Everymorning,hegetsupat5:00andridesanoldbiketodelivernewspaperstonearbyhouses.Hisfamilyhassevenmembers:hisfather,hismother,andhisfoursisters.Hisfather,whousedtobeadoctor,isnowsickandstaysinbed.Afterdeliveringthenewspapers,Billyhurriestoschool,whichstartsat8:00everymorning.Heusuallymakesabout80dollarsamonth,andalittlemoreduringholidays.Heplanstobuyanewbikeorevenasecondhandcar,buthehastospendsomeofhismoneyonbooksandclothesforhimself.Hesavestherestforhisfuturecollegefees.Billyhopestogotocollegeafterhefinishesmiddleschool.Hewantstofindagoodjobaftergraduatingfromcollegesohecanmakemoremoneyandsupporthisfamily.21．C22．A23．B【導語】這是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了四個西班牙最美麗的村莊的情況。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Setaboveadeepcanyon(峽谷),Rondaismadeupoftwoparts:theoldMoorishsettlementandthe15thcenturytown.Inthe18thcentury,theywereconnectedbyastonebridge,PuenteNuevo,formingtoday’sRonda.Thetownisfilledwithhistory,fromtheMoorishandSpanisharchitecturetotheMoorishcitywalls.Ronda’sbathswerebuiltattheendofthe13thcenturyandaremaintainedbestinSpain.(羅達坐落在一個深邃的峽谷之上，由兩部分組成：古老的摩爾人聚居區(qū)和15世紀的城鎮(zhèn)。在18世紀，它們通過一座石橋——新橋相連，從而形成了如今的羅達城。這座城市充滿了歷史氣息，從摩爾式和西班牙式的建筑到摩爾式的城墻都有體現(xiàn)。羅達的浴場建于13世紀末，在西班牙保存得最為完好)”可知，羅達包含不止一個歷史部分。故選C。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“AndalusiaisfilledwithwhitevillagesarounditscountrysideandFrigilianaisoneofthebestkeptofthemall.(安達盧西亞的鄉(xiāng)村周圍遍布著許多白色的村莊，弗吉利亞納便是其中保存最為完好的一個)”以及第四段“CadaquesisanotherwhitevillageontheMediterraneanrockycoast.(卡達克斯是位于地中海沿岸一片巖石峭壁之上的另一個白色村落)”可知，共同之處是都有相同的顏色的建筑。故選A。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Theuniqueshapeofthecliffisduetothepowerofthetwosurroundingrivers,FluviàandToronell,ontheremainsofthecoole