2026屆新高三開學(xué)聯(lián)考英語試題本試題卷共8頁。全卷滿分120分。考試用時120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用簽字筆直接寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIfyoutakethetrainfromBrightontoBirmingham,here’ssomethingforyou.Thequickesttrainstakearound2hoursand55minutes,coveringabout220kilometers.Onweekdays,thefirsttrainistoleaveat05:23.Usually,thelastdepartureisat00:10.TrainsdepartBrightonat04:33atweekends,withthelatesttraindepartingat23:42.Thisraillinehasregularservices.Thefirsttrainisat03:12andthelasttrainat22:39.Onaverage,thetrainjourneytakesaround7hoursand6minutes,with13trainsperday.Youmayusetheseguidestobooktraintickets.BookticketsaheadoftimeAdvanceticketsareavailableupto12weeksinadvanceofthedeparturedateandmaybelessexpensivethanpurchasingontheday.RegistertodayforAdvanceTicketAlerttobenotifiedwhenyourticketsbecomeavailableifyouplanonarrivingearly.ANationalRailcardItcoversone-thirdofalllegalrailticketsintheUKifyoutravelafewtimeseachyear.ASeasonTicketIt’sforpeopletravellingthesameroutemanytimes.Youcanbuyitforaweek,amonth,orevenayear.Onceyouhaveit,youcantakethetrainasmanytimesasyouwantonthatrouteduringtheperiodyouhavepaidfor.AnAnytimeTicketWithit,youcantakeanytrainonthedayyoutravel,atanytime—noneedtobookaspecifictraininadvance.They’remoreexpensivethanadvance-bookingtickets,butperfectifyourscheduleisunpredictable!ASplitTicketItreferstothepracticeofpurchasingseparateticketsfordifferentpartsofajourneyratherthanasinglethrough-ticket.1.WhichistheearliesttraintogettoBirminghamfromBrightononThursday?A.The00:10Train. B.The03:12Train.C.The04:33Train. D.The05:23Train.2.Whatareyouadvisedtodoifyouhopetoreservetickets?A.SignupforAdvanceTicketAlert. B.Doitatleast12weeksinadvance.C.ConsultGreatWesternRailway. D.Buyrelativelypriciertickets.3.Whatkindofticketisthemostsuitablefortheregularroute?A.ANationalRailcard. B.ASeasonTicket.C.AnAnytimeTicket. D.ASplitTicket.BAchefnamedKoreanDraperfindsherculinary(烹飪)comfortzone.Draper,whogrewupsurroundedbycooking,didn’tconsideracareerinthefoodindustryuntilsheleftherpreviousjobtocareforhermotherandanewbornbaby.Duringthisperiod,shespentmuchtimeoncookbooks,FoodNetworkshows,andfoodexperiments,formingadeepconnectionwithfoodthatlatershapedherprofessionalpath.Whenreadytore-entertheworkforce,shesetnon-negotiablecriteriaforhernewjob:It’dhavetoinvolvefoodandpeople.Draperinitiallysecuredanofficeroleatacorporatecatering(餐飲)companynearherhomeoutsidePhiladelphia.However,whenshesteppedintoassistthekitchenduringaperiodofoperationalpressuretiedtoworkforcelimitations,herbossrecognizedherpotentialandofferedapermanentshifttoculinarywork.Startingwithsimpletaskslikesaladpreparation,shequicklyadvancedtomorecomplexdishes,fueledbyapassionshedescribesas“aburningfire”oncelit.Balancingworkandlearning,shesignedupforculinaryclasses—anopportunityshe’dpreviouslythoughtunattainable—androsetothepositionofgeneralmanager.Fifteenyearsintoherrole,Draperwonderedifsheshouldtryanewcareer.Yet,noalternativesatisfiedherasdeeplyascooking.Achanceintroductiontoafamilyseekingaprivatechefopenedanewchapter.Unawareofthisspecialareainthefoodindustry,shebeganplanningmeals,groceryshopping,andcookinginclients’homes,uncoveringaneedfortailoredculinarysolutionsamongbusyoruninterestedcooks.UsingherwebsiteKorea’sKitchen,sheexpandedherclientbase,eventuallymovingfromprivatehomestoachurchbasementkitchenandspecializinginfamilymealsandcatering.Driventogrowherbusiness,Drapersoughtherownkitchenspace,agoalachievedthroughnetworking.Inhernewvenue,shehoststastings,cookingclasses,andcateredevents.Today,asaleaderofaneight-personteam,sheremainsrootedinhercoremission:connectingpeoplethroughfood.4.WhatdoweknowaboutDraperfromparagraph2?A.Sheconsideredfoodcareerearly. B.Sheignoredherfamilyneeds.C.Shehadclearnewjobrequirements. D.Shelackedcookingexperience.5.WhydidDrapergotohelpthekitchenwhileworkinginanoffice?A.Shewantedextraincome. B.Astaffshortageoccurred.CHerbossdemandedit. D.Shesoughtpromotion.6.WhatmadeDraperfeelthedemandforpersonalizedculinaryservices?A.Clients’strictdiets. B.Afamily’srequest.C.Foodindustrytrends. D.Herwebsitefeedback.7.WhatcanwelearnfromDraper’scareerstory?A.Educationguaranteessuccess. B.Familylimitsone’scareer.C.One’sskillsbeatone’splanning. D.Passiondrivesnewgrowth.CAnewstudyrevealsthatAmericansmakequickdecisionsaboutwhototrustbasedonsocialclass,butnotinthewayyoumightexpect.KristinLaurin,leadresearcherfromtheUniversityofBritishColumbia,andherteamconducted17separateexperimentsinvolvingnearly2,000participants.Thefindingsshowthatparticipantsinvariablyplacedmoretrustinotherswhogrewuppoorthanthoseraisedwealthy.Butwhenitcametosomeone’scurrentfinancialsituation,participantsalwaystrustedthemlessiftheywerestruggling.Themostcommonapproachofthestudyinvolvedeconomicgameswhereparticipantscouldsendmoneytopartners,knowingthosepartnerscouldeithersharetheprofitsorkeepeverythingforthemselves.Insomeexperiments,participantsusedraffletickets(抽獎券)insteadofcash.Inotherexperiments,researcherspresentedparticipantswithdetailedprofilesofpotentialpartnersthatincludedcasualmentionsoffamilybackgrounds.Participantstypicallysentmoreresourcestopeopledescribedashavinggrownuppoor,evenwhenthoseindividualswerenowwealthy.Whydowetrustthoseraisedinpovertymorethanthewealthy?Researchhighlightsmoralstereotypes(刻板印象)linkedtosocialclass.Peopletendtobelievethatlower-classbackgroundsareoftenassociatedwithwarmthandmorality,whilewealthistiedtocoldnessandselfishness.Thesecharacterassumptionsshapetrustdecisions.Evenwhensomeonehadachievedeconomicadvancementasanadult,participantsstillviewedthemthroughthelens(透鏡)oftheirupbringing.Asuccessfullawyerwhogrewupworking-classwasseenasmoretrustworthythanonebornintowealth,regardlessoftheircurrentidenticalcircumstances.Thepicturebecamemorecomplexwhenresearcherslookedatpeople’spresent-dayfinancialsituations.Participantsweremorewillingtohelpsomeonewhowasstrugglingfinanciallyintrustgames.Howevertheydidn’tthinkthatpersonwouldbetrustworthyinreturn.Thisshowsthatourhelpmaycomefromadesiretoassistthoseinneed,notbecausewetrustthem.Itcreatesasituationwherewemayhelppeopleinpovertywhilesuspectingtheymighttakeadvantageofus.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“invariably”inparagraph2mean?A.Consistently. B.Suddenly. C.Vividly. D.Previous.9.Whatdoesparagraph3focusonaboutthestudy?A.Itslimitations. B.Itspreparation. C.Itsprocess. D.Itsparticipants.10.Whydoestheauthormentionasuccessfullawyerconcerningmoralstereotypes?A.Toemphasizetheirimpacts. B.Toexplaintheirimportance.C.Tohighlighttheirroots. D.Tocomparetheirdifferences.11.Whatdoesthestudyrevealwhenexaminingpeople’scurrentfinances?A.Theeffectofcurrentwealth. B.Alinkbetweenwealthandmorality.C.Theroleoffinancialstruggles. D.Adividebetweensympathyandtrust.DScientistsintheNetherlandshavecreatedasoft-bodiedrobotthat’spoweredbyair.Whenyouthinkofarobot,youmightpicturesomethingwithalotofsensors,andinflexiblemetalarmscontrolledbyacomputer.ButscientistsattheAMOLFinstituteintheNetherlandshavecomeupwitharobotthathasnobrainandnosensors.“Iwasinthelab,workingonanotherproject,andhadtobendatubetostopairfromgoingthroughit.Thetubestartedoscillating(振蕩)loudlyatveryhighfrequency,”saysAlbertoComoretto,aroboticist.Then,hesetupahigh-speedcameraandrecordedthemovement.Hefoundthatwhentherewasakink(扭結(jié))inthetube,theincreasingpressurepushedthatkinkalongthetube’slength.Thatcausedthepressuretodecrease,whichenabledanewkinktoappearandthecycletorepeat.Comoretto’steamwasexcitedasthewavingtubesharedairflowphysicswiththefamousdancing“Flyguys”atthe1996AtlantaOlympics.Comoretto’steamdecidedtobuildarobotusingtheFlyguys’physicstoachievenatural,almostlifelikemovement.Theyfinallymadeit.Therobotcancoveradistanceequaltothirtytimesitsbodylengthinasecond.That’dbeliketheworld’sfastestman,UsainBolt,runningthe100-meterracein1.71seconds.Itcangooverunevenground.Hittingawall,itturnsonitsown.Whendroppedintowater,itbeginsmovinginanewwaythatallowsittoswim.“Nowwhenithitsawall,itstartstoturnleft.Ifitlandsinwater,itstartstoswimbackwards.Wedidn’tcomeupwiththat—itjusthappens,”saysJohannesOvervelde,aAMOLFresearcher.“Weunderstandthesystembutneedabettergraspofhowtodesignspecificfunctionalities.”Andthisgraspwillbeneededforanyapplicationsthatrequiresomethingmorethantinyrobotsthatcanrun,swim,orboth.Thisiswhattheteaminvestsmoretoaddressnext.12.WhydidComorettorecordthetubebyusingthehigh-speedcamera?A.Toobserveitsairflowspeed. B.Toanalyzeitsmovementcauses.C.Toexamineitsmaterialproperties. D.Tomeasureitsoscillationfrequency.13.WhatisonefeatureofComoretto’srobot?A.Itcopieshumanarmmotionsanytime. B.ItmovesmuchfasterthanUsainBolt.C.Itneedstrainingforanextendedperiod. D.Itadjustsautomaticallytoitsconditions.14.Whatistheteam’sremainingchallengeaccordingtoOvervelde?A.Designingtherobotsoflargersizes. B.Increasingtherobot’smovementspeed.C.Tryingtocontroltherobot’sbehavior. D.Reducingproductioncostsfortherobot.15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ABrainlessSoftRobotRunningonAir B.ThePhysicsBehindAir-poweredSystemsC.FromLabaccidenttoRobotInnovation D.FutureApplicationsofSoft-bodiedRobots第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TouristswalkingalongAustralia’sSunshineCoastnowfindanunusualsouvenir(紀(jì)念品)shop.Insteadofplastictoys,shelvesarefilledwithsandcastlekitsmadefromdriedseaweed.Theseearth-friendlymolds(模具)createtemporarysculptures.____16____The“OceanShapes”companymakesthesespecialkits.Each$15setincludesthreetoysthatbreakdownnaturallyandareshapedlikeseaturtles,starfish,andseashells,plusasmalldiggingtool.Theirwebsitesays:“____17____Watchthemreturntothesea.Thisishowvacationmemoriesshoulddisappear.”Brightgreenpackagingshowschildrenbuildingasandcastlethatslowlydisappearswiththewaves.“Everykitsoldfundsbeachclean-upprograms,”saysthecompany’sboss,aformersurfingstar.SunshineCoast’swhitebeachesattractmillionsyearly.____18____Lastyear,volunteerspickedupover12tonsofrubbishleftbyvisitorsjustduringChristmas.Oldplasticbeachtoysmakeup40%ofthiswaste,taking500yearstobreakdown.Brokentoolsoftenhurtseaanimalsthatthinkthey’refood.____19____Fortwentyyears,scientistshavetriedusingseaweedinsteadofplastic.Theyboilseaweedintothickliquid,andthenpressitintoshapes.Oldversionshadbadsmells,butnewmethodsremovethemwhilekeepingthematerialstrong.MayorTomCarterlikestheideabutsays,“Weaskvisitorstobuylocalhoneyorhandmadehats.Oursurfschoolsnowofferseaweedtoysforfreetomakelesswaste.Ifyoubuythemandtheydon’tdisappearfully,takethepiecesaway.____20____”Nextsummer,histeamwilladdbrightyellowseaweedrecyclingboxesshapedlikedolphinsonbusybeaches.A.Theoceanisn’tarubbishbin.B.Playwithnature,notagainstit.C.Keepthematerialstrongenoughforplay.D.Seaweedproductsarenotcompletelynew.E.Youhavetoreturntheseaweedtoysinadvance.F.Theycanbreakdownintheoceanwithinhours,notpollutingit.G.Famousforclearwaterandsurfing,thisareahasgrowingplasticproblems.第二部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ZameirDavis,a12-year-oldboy,foundunexpectedsupportfromWally,akindlocalstoreowner.Afterlosinghismother,Zameirlivedwithhis____21____father,whooftenreturnedhomelatefrommultiplejobs.While____22____housework,Zameirstayedfocusedonhisstudies,believing____23____couldchangehislife.Oneafternoon,Zameir____24____Wally’sstore,wavinghisreportcard.“Look,Wally!Imadethehonorroll(榮譽(yù)榜)!”heshouted____25____.Wally’seyeslitupashecheckedthestraightA’s.“Youdidit,kid!”he____26____,pattingZameir’sback.Tocelebrate,Wallytoldhimtopickanysnackinthestoreforfree—a____27____he’screatedaftertheirfirstmeeting.Earlierthatyear,ZameirshylyshowedWallyhisimprovinggrades.____28____bytheboy’sdeterminationandachievements,Wallymadea____29____:“Everytimeyouearntopgrades,yougetafreetreat.”ZameiroftencommunicateswithWallyabouthisschooling,_____30_____hestudiesduringlunchbreaksandlatenights.“Iwantmydadtoknowhislatenightsanddevotionaren’t_____31_____,”hesaid.Atthesametime,hetoldWallythatsharingthis_____32_____withWallyfeltspecial.NowwheneverZameirwalkspastthestore,heandWally_____33_____warmsmilesandwaves.ThissimpleconnectionremindsZameirhe’snot_____34_____inhisjourney.WithWally’ssupportandhisowndetermination,hefeels_____35_____tobuildthebrightfuturehedreamsof.21.A.industrious B.humble C.thankful D.smart22.A.ignoring B.managing C.prohibiting D.assigning23.A.medicine B.finance C.education D.health24.A.burstinto B.cameacross C.askedabout D.reliedon25.A.nervously B.hopefully C.anxiously D.enthusiastically26.A.followed B.cheered C.interrupted D.predicted27A.request B.discussion C.choice D.tradition28.A.Recognized B.Touched C.Appreciated D.Witnessed29.A.deal B.comment C.wish D.suggestion30.A.proving B.believing C.explaining D.agreeing31.A.unforgettable B.rewarding C.troublesome D.fruitless32.A.influence B.victory C.discovery D.visit33.A.recall B.spread C.exchange D.keep34.A.different B.strange C.alone D.ready35.A.confident B.proud C.surprised D.satisfied第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnemorninginApril,2025,FrenchphotographerNicolasCornetstoodonHuangshanMountain.Hetookphotosveryfast.Thetopofthemountain____36____(surround)bymovingclouds.Therewerebig,beautifulpinetreesonthesharp,unevenpeaks.Theviewwas____37____amazingthatitwashardtobelieve.ThiswasCornet’seighthvisittothiswell-knownUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteinAnhui,China.CornetfirstgotattractedbyHuangshanabouttenyearsagoafter____38____(see)aCanadianphotographer’spictures.Hisfirsttriptherein2016wasunforgettable.Themomenthesawthetwistedpinetrees,strangerockformations,andendlessclouds,hewasaddicted.“IknewI’dkeepcomingback,”herecalled.Sincethen,he____39____(return)sevenmoretimes.Eachseasonandweatherchangebringsanewlooktothemountain,____40____isperfectforhislandscapephotography.OneofhismostmemorablemomentswasseeingHuangshan____41____(cover)insnow.“Itwaslikeafairytale,”hesaid.Heevencreatedablack-and-whitephotoseriesinspiredby____42____(tradition)Chineseinkpaintings.ThesephotoswereshownatafestivalintheUnitedArabEmirates,stimulatingmany____43____(people)interestinvisitingthemountain.Duringhisvisits,CornetexperiencedChinesehospitalityfirsthand.Hemadefriendswithlocalphotographers.Healsonoticedserviceimprovementsforforeignvisitors,likethegrowingnumberofEnglish-speakingstaffmembers.China’svisa-freeentrypoliciesthatnowapply____44____thirty-eightcountriesincludingFrancehavemadehistripseasier.Now,Cornetis_____45_____(careful)planninghisnextadventure,excitedtodiscoverandphotographnewpartsofHuangshan.第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.昨天，你校成功開展了“校園環(huán)保主題日”活動。請為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動目的；2.活動內(nèi)容；3.活動反響。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。AMemorableCampusEnvironmentalProtectionDay____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整短文。SunshineValleyHighSchoolpreparedtocelebrateits100thbirthday,andthedramaclubplannedaspecialplayforit.Mrs.Collins,thelibrarian,toldthemtheremightbeoldscripts(劇本)inthelibrary’supperstoragearea.SoonacoolNovembermorning,severalclubmemberswenttolook.AmongthemwereMia,ajuniorwholovedwriting,Ethan,aseniorwhowasgoodwithcameras,andLila,theclubpresidentwhohopedtodirectplays.Miareachedforadustyshelf.Suddenly,aloosepagefell.ItwasahandwrittenscenefromaplaycalledStarlightDreams.Underthetextwasanote:“Act2,Scene3—Clarameetsherfutureselfundertheoaktree(橡樹),legstiredbuteyesbright,determinedtokeepgoingevenwhenthewayforwardgetshardtosee…”Itwassignedby“ElenaMarquez,1972”.Miasawaleather-boundnotebooknexttowherethepagehadbeenandpulleditout—itwasElena’sdiary.Theycarefullyopenedthediary.Oneentrysaid,“July5th,1973.ThedoctorsaysIneedtorest—nomorelatenightswriting,nomorerehearsals(排練).ButIkeepre-readingClara’slines:‘Youdon’tstopjustbecausethewindblowshard.’Maybeoneday,someonewillfinishwhatIstarted.”TheyrealizedElena,aformerstudent,hadgottenverysickandleftschool,neverfinishingherscript.Mrs.Collinscameover,surprised.“Elenawasaverytalenteddramastudent.Shehadtoleaveschoolbecauseofherillnessandnevercameback.Nooneknewsheleftthesehere,”shesaid.ThestudentsfeltsadforElena.“Wecanfinishherplayfortheschool’s100thbirthday!”theyallagreed.Fortwoweekstheyworkedafterschool.Miafinishedthescript,stillkeepingClaraasthemaincharacter.Liladirectedtheactorsinrehearsals,andEthanmadesimplesetsbasedonElena’snotes.Mrs.CollinsfoundElena’saddressfromoldyearbooksandinvitedhertowatchtheplay.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Onthecelebrationday,theschoolhallwasfullofpeople.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Elenastoodupandrantothestageexcitedly.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2026屆新高三開學(xué)聯(lián)考英語試題本試題卷共8頁。全卷滿分120分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用簽字筆直接寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A【1~3題答案】【答案】1.D2.A3.BB【4~7題答案】【答案】4.C5.B6.B7.DC【8~11題答案】【答案】8.A9.C10.A11.DD【12~15題答案】【答案】12.B13.D14.C15.A第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)?！?6~20題答案】【答案】16.F17.B18.G