2025學(xué)年高中英語必修三十同步練習(xí)題試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題（本大題共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分。在每小題列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出符合題目要求的一項(xiàng)，并把所選項(xiàng)前的字母填在題后的括號(hào)內(nèi)。）1.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofreadingbooksinmodernsociety.B.Thebenefitsofreadingforpersonaldevelopment.C.Thedeclineoftraditionalreadinghabits.D.Theroleoftechnologyinchangingreadinghabits.（解析：這道題考察的是對(duì)文章主旨的理解能力。通過閱讀全文，我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)文章主要討論了閱讀對(duì)個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)的好處，所以選項(xiàng)B最符合題意。）2.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthetopicdiscussedinthepassage?A.Objectiveandneutral.B.Supportiveandenthusiastic.C.Criticalandskeptical.D.Indifferentandunconcerned.（解析：作者在文章中多次強(qiáng)調(diào)了閱讀的重要性，并列舉了多個(gè)例子，所以可以判斷作者對(duì)閱讀持支持態(tài)度。）3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofreading?A.Improvedvocabulary.B.Enhancedcriticalthinking.C.Increasedscreentime.D.Betterconcentration.（解析：文章中提到了閱讀可以提升詞匯量、增強(qiáng)批判性思維和提高專注力，但沒有提到增加屏幕時(shí)間，所以選項(xiàng)C不正確。）4.Theword"ubiquitous"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.Rare.B.Common.C.Expensive.D.Difficult.（解析：根據(jù)上下文，ubiquitous指的是無處不在的，所以意思最接近c(diǎn)ommon，選B。）5.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthefutureofreading?A.Readingwillbecomeobsolete.B.Readingwillremainavitalskill.C.Readingwillonlybeforthewealthy.D.Readingwillbereplacedbylistening.（解析：文章最后一段提到，盡管科技發(fā)展迅速，但閱讀仍然是一項(xiàng)重要的技能，所以選B。）6.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleoftheauthor'sargument?A.Apersonalstoryaboutreadingabook.B.Astatisticalreportonreadinghabits.C.AcomparisonbetweenreadingandwatchingTV.D.Aquotefromafamousauthoraboutreading.（解析：文章中作者通過對(duì)比現(xiàn)代人和過去的人的閱讀習(xí)慣來論證閱讀的重要性，所以選C。）7.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Topersuadereaderstobuymorebooks.B.Toinformreadersaboutthebenefitsofreading.C.Toentertainreaderswithinterestingstories.D.Tocriticizetheuseoftechnologyinreading.（解析：文章的主要目的是告訴讀者閱讀的好處，所以選B。）8.Theword"profound"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.Shallow.B.Deep.C.Interesting.D.Surprising.（解析：profound的意思是深刻的，所以選B。）9.Accordingtothepassage,whydosomepeoplepreferreadingonscreens?A.Itismorecomfortable.B.Itischeaper.C.Itismoreentertaining.D.Itismoreeducational.（解析：文章中提到有些人喜歡在屏幕上閱讀是因?yàn)楦孢m，所以選A。）10.Whatdoestheauthorimplyabouttraditionalbooks?A.Theyareoutdatedanduseless.B.Theyhavenovalueinthemodernworld.C.Theyarestillrelevantdespitetechnologicaladvances.D.Theyareonlyfortheelderly.（解析：文章中提到盡管科技發(fā)展了，但傳統(tǒng)書籍仍然很重要，所以選C。）二、閱讀理解（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分。閱讀下面的短文，回答問題。）TheImportanceofReadingIntoday'sfast-pacedworld,readinghasbecomealostart.Withtheriseoftechnologyandtheinternet,manypeoplefindithardtositdownandreadabook.However,readingisnotjustahobby;itisavitalskillthatcangreatlybenefitaperson'slife.Readingenhancesvocabularyandimproveslanguageskills.Whenyouread,youencounternewwordsandphrasesthatyoumightnotuseineverydayconversation.Thisexposuretonewlanguagehelpsyoutobecomeabetterwriterandspeaker.Additionally,readingcanimproveyourcriticalthinkingskills.Whenyoureadabook,youareforcedtoanalyzetheinformation,makeconnections,andformyourownopinions.Thisprocesshelpsyoutothinkmoreclearlyandcritically.Anotherbenefitofreadingisthatitimprovesconcentration.Intoday'sworld,wheredistractionsareeverywhere,itcanbehardtofocusononetaskforalongperiodoftime.Readingabook,however,requiresyoutofocusonthestoryandthecharacters.Thisfocushelpstotrainyourbraintoconcentratebetter,whichcanbebeneficialinallareasofyourlife.Finally,readingcanprovideasenseofescape.Whetheryouarereadingafictionalstoryoranon-fictionbook,itcantransportyoutoanotherworld.Thisescapefromthestressesofeverydaylifecanbeincrediblytherapeuticandcanhelpyoutorelaxandunwind.Inconclusion,readingisaskillthatshouldnotbetakenforgranted.Itcanenhanceyourvocabulary,improveyourcriticalthinkingskills,improveyourconcentration,andprovideasenseofescape.So,pickupabookandstartreadingtoday!11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofreadinginmodernsociety.B.Thedeclineoftraditionalreadinghabits.C.Theroleoftechnologyinchangingreadinghabits.D.Theimportanceofreadingforpersonaldevelopment.（解析：這篇文章主要討論了閱讀對(duì)個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)的好處，所以選D。）12.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonebenefitofreading?A.Improvedvocabulary.B.Increasedscreentime.C.Betterconcentration.D.Moresocialinteraction.（解析：文章中提到了閱讀可以提升詞匯量和提高專注力，所以選A和C。）13.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutreadingandtechnology?A.Readingandtechnologyareincompatible.B.Technologymakesreadingmoreenjoyable.C.Technologyhasreplacedtheneedforreading.D.Technologyandreadingcancoexist.（解析：文章中提到盡管科技發(fā)展了，但閱讀仍然很重要，所以選D。）14.Theword"therapeutic"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.Stressful.B.Relaxing.C.Boring.D.Confusing.（解析：therapeutic的意思是治療性的，所以選B。）15.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Topersuadereaderstobuymorebooks.B.Toinformreadersaboutthebenefitsofreading.C.Toentertainreaderswithinterestingstories.D.Tocriticizetheuseoftechnologyinreading.（解析：作者寫這篇文章的目的是告訴讀者閱讀的好處，所以選B。）三、填空題（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分。閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。）Lastweekend,Idecidedtovisitthelocallibrary.IthadbeenalongtimesinceIlaststeppedintoalibrary,andIwascurioustoseehowithadchanged.AsIwalkedthroughthedoors,Iwasimmediatelystruckbythesilence.Unlikethenoisyenvironmentofmyhome,thelibrarywasfilledwithacalm,peacefulatmosphere.Theshelveswerefilledwithbooksofallkinds,fromfictiontonon-fiction,andIcouldseepeopleofallagesreadingquietly.Ispentthenextfewhoursbrowsingthroughthebooks,lookingforsomethingthatwouldcatchmyinterest.Finally,Ifoundabookonphilosophythatlookedintriguing.Thetitlewas"TheMeaningofLife,"andtheauthorwasarenownedphilosopher.Isatdownatoneofthetablesandbegantoread.Thebookwasthought-provoking,anditmademethinkaboutmanythingsIhadneverconsideredbefore.AsIread,Inoticedayounggirlsittingnearby.Shewasaboutsevenyearsold,andshewasreadingapicturebookwithgreatconcentration.Ismiledatherandcontinuedreadingmybook.Afterawhile,shelookedupatmeandaskedifIcouldhelpherfindabookaboutanimals.ItoldherIcouldn't,butIpointedherinthedirectionofthechildren'ssection.Shethankedmeandranofftofindabook.Ifinishedreadingmybookanddecidedtoleavethelibrary.AsIwalkedoutthedoors,Ifeltasenseofsatisfaction.IhadspentafewhoursdoingsomethingthatIlove,andIhadalsohelpedsomeoneinneed.Irealizedthatthelibrarywasnotjustaplacetoborrowbooks,butalsoaplacetoconnectwithothersandlearnnewthings.1.Thelibrarywasfilledwitha______atmosphere.2.Thebookonphilosophywasabout______.3.Theyounggirlwasreadinga______book.4.Itoldtheyounggirltogotothe______section.5.Ifeltasenseof______afterleavingthelibrary.6.Theauthorofthebookwas______.7.Theyounggirlwaslookingforabookabout______.8.Thelibraryisaplaceto______.9.Theauthorspent______inthelibrary.10.Thelibraryhad______changedsincetheauthorlastvisited.四、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，滿分20分。根據(jù)提示寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。）Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier.However,othersarguethattechnologyhasmadeourlivesmorecomplicated.Whatisyouropinion?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.（1）Manypeoplethinkthattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierbecauseitprovidesquickaccesstoinformationandsimplifiestasks.Forexample,withtheinternet,wecanfindanswerstoourquestionsinseconds.Wecanalsouseappstomanageourschedules,paybills,andevenshoponline.Allofthesethingssaveustimeandmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.（2）However,othersarguethattechnologyhasmadeourlivesmorecomplicated.Theysaythatweareconstantlyconnectedtoourdevices,whichcanbeoverwhelming.Wemayalsospendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,whichcanleadtofeelingsofanxietyanddepression.Additionally,technologycanbeexpensive,andnoteveryonehasaccesstothelatestgadgets.（3）Inmyopinion,technologyhasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonourlives.Whileitcanmakeourliveseasierinmanyways,itcanalsocomplicatethings.Thekeyistousetechnologywiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.Weshouldtakebreaksfromourdevicesandspendtimedoingotheractivities,suchasreadingorexercising.Bydoingso,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftechnologywithoutlettingitmakeourlivesmorecomplicated.本次試卷答案如下一、選擇題答案及解析1.B解析：文章主要討論了閱讀對(duì)個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)的好處，比如提升詞匯量、增強(qiáng)批判性思維和提高專注力等。選項(xiàng)B“閱讀對(duì)個(gè)人發(fā)展的好處”最能概括文章主旨。選項(xiàng)A“現(xiàn)代社會(huì)閱讀的重要性”雖然相關(guān)，但不夠具體。選項(xiàng)C“傳統(tǒng)閱讀習(xí)慣的衰落”和選項(xiàng)D“技術(shù)在改變閱讀習(xí)慣中的作用”都不是文章的主要討論內(nèi)容。2.B解析：作者在全文中多次強(qiáng)調(diào)閱讀的益處，并使用積極的詞匯和句式來描述閱讀的好處，比如“vitalskill”、“greatbenefit”等。這表明作者對(duì)閱讀持支持態(tài)度，所以選項(xiàng)B“支持且熱情”最符合作者的態(tài)度。選項(xiàng)A“客觀且中立”與文章的語氣不符。選項(xiàng)C“批判且懷疑”和選項(xiàng)D“冷漠且不關(guān)心”都與作者的態(tài)度相反。3.C解析：文章中提到了閱讀可以提升詞匯量、增強(qiáng)批判性思維和提高專注力等好處，但并沒有提到增加屏幕時(shí)間。相反，文章暗示過多的屏幕時(shí)間可能會(huì)減少閱讀時(shí)間。因此，選項(xiàng)C“增加屏幕時(shí)間”不是閱讀的好處。4.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，“ubiquitous”指的是無處不在的，與“common”（常見的）意思最接近。文章中提到科技產(chǎn)品無處不在，但并沒有提到它們是罕見的、昂貴的或困難的，所以選項(xiàng)B最合適。5.B解析：文章最后一段提到，盡管科技發(fā)展迅速，但閱讀仍然是一項(xiàng)重要的技能，這意味著作者認(rèn)為閱讀在未來的重要性不會(huì)減少。選項(xiàng)B“閱讀將保持一項(xiàng)重要的技能”最符合文章的結(jié)論。選項(xiàng)A“閱讀將過時(shí)”與文章的觀點(diǎn)相反。選項(xiàng)C“閱讀將只為富人”和選項(xiàng)D“閱讀將被傾聽取代”都沒有在文章中提到。6.C解析：文章中作者通過對(duì)比現(xiàn)代人和過去的人的閱讀習(xí)慣來論證閱讀的重要性。例如，過去的人閱讀紙質(zhì)書，而現(xiàn)代人更多地使用電子設(shè)備閱讀。這種對(duì)比說明了閱讀習(xí)慣的變化，以及為什么閱讀仍然重要。因此，選項(xiàng)C“閱讀和觀看電視的比較”是作者用來支持其論點(diǎn)的例子。7.B解析：文章的主要目的是告訴讀者閱讀的好處，這是通過列舉閱讀的各種益處來實(shí)現(xiàn)的。文章沒有試圖說服讀者購買更多書籍，也沒有純粹為了娛樂或批評(píng)技術(shù)而寫。因此，選項(xiàng)B“告知讀者閱讀的好處”最符合文章的目的。8.B解析：“profound”在文章中的意思是深刻的，與“deep”（深刻的）意思最接近。文章中提到閱讀可以帶來深刻的體驗(yàn)和思考，所以選項(xiàng)B最符合語境。選項(xiàng)A“淺薄的”、選項(xiàng)C“有趣的”和選項(xiàng)D“令人驚訝的”都不符合“profound”的意思。9.A解析：文章中提到有些人喜歡在屏幕上閱讀是因?yàn)楦孢m。例如，文章提到現(xiàn)代設(shè)備的設(shè)計(jì)使得閱讀更加便捷和舒適，有些人因此更傾向于在屏幕上閱讀。因此，選項(xiàng)A“更舒適”是文章中提到的原因。10.C解析：文章中提到盡管科技發(fā)展了，但傳統(tǒng)書籍仍然很重要。例如，文章提到閱讀可以提升語言技能和批判性思維，這些都是傳統(tǒng)書籍所能提供的。因此，選項(xiàng)C“盡管科技發(fā)展，傳統(tǒng)書籍仍然相關(guān)”最符合文章的觀點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)A“傳統(tǒng)書籍過時(shí)且無用”、選項(xiàng)B“傳統(tǒng)書籍在現(xiàn)代世界沒有價(jià)值”和選項(xiàng)D“傳統(tǒng)書籍只為老年人”都與文章的觀點(diǎn)相反。二、閱讀理解答案及解析11.D解析：這篇文章主要討論了閱讀對(duì)個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)的好處，比如提升詞匯量、增強(qiáng)批判性思維和提高專注力等。這些好處都是與個(gè)人發(fā)展相關(guān)的。因此，選項(xiàng)D“閱讀對(duì)個(gè)人發(fā)展的重要性”最能概括文章主旨。12.AandC解析：文章中明確提到了閱讀可以提升詞匯量（“enhancesvocabulary”）和提高專注力（“improvesconcentration”）。這些都是閱讀的好處。選項(xiàng)B“增加屏幕時(shí)間”不是閱讀的好處，選項(xiàng)D“更多社交互動(dòng)”也沒有在文章中提到。13.D解析：文章中提到盡管科技發(fā)展了，但閱讀仍然很重要。例如，文章提到閱讀可以提升語言技能和批判性思維，這些都是傳統(tǒng)書籍所能提供的。因此，選項(xiàng)D“技術(shù)和閱讀可以共存”最符合文章的觀點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)A“閱讀和科技不相容”、選項(xiàng)B“技術(shù)使閱讀更愉快”和選項(xiàng)C“技術(shù)取代了閱讀的需要”都與文章的觀點(diǎn)相反。14.B解析：“therapeutic”在文章中的意思是治療性的，與“relaxing”（放松的）意思最接近。文章提到閱讀可以提供一種放松和逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)的感覺，所以選項(xiàng)B最符合語境。選項(xiàng)A“壓力的”、選項(xiàng)C“無聊的”和選項(xiàng)D“令人困惑的”都不符合“therapeutic”的意思。15.B解析：作者寫這篇文章的目的是告訴讀者閱讀的好處，這是通過列舉閱讀的各種益處來實(shí)現(xiàn)的。文章沒有試圖說服讀者購買更多書籍，也沒有純粹為了娛樂或批評(píng)技術(shù)而寫。因此，選項(xiàng)B“告知讀者閱讀的好處”最符合文章的目的。三、填空題答案及解析1.calm解析：根據(jù)上下文，“Thelibrarywasfilledwitha______atmosphere.”描述的是圖書館的氛圍。文章提到圖書館是“filledwithacalm,peacefulatmosphere”，所以填“calm”最合適。2.Themeaningoflife解析：文章提到作者找到了一本關(guān)于哲學(xué)的書，書名是“TheMeaningofLife”，所以填“Themeaningoflife”最符合語境。3.picture解析：文章提到一個(gè)年輕女孩在閱讀一本“picturebook”，所以填“picture”最合適。4.children's解析：文章提到作者告訴女孩去“thechildren'ssection”，所以填“children's”最符合語境。5.satisfaction解析：文章提到作者離開圖書館時(shí)感到“asenseofsatisfaction”，所以填“satisfaction”最合適。6.renowned解析：文章提到書是“abookonphilosophythatlookedintriguing”并且“theauthorwasarenownedphilosopher”，所以填“renowned”最符合語境。7.animals解析：文章提到女孩在找一本關(guān)于“animals”的書，所以填“animals”最合適。8.connectwithothersandlearnnewthings解析：文章提到圖書館是一個(gè)“placetoconnectwithothersandlearnnewthings”，所以填“connectwithothersandlearnnewthings”最符合語境。9.afewhours解析：文章提到作者在圖書館“spentthenextfewhoursbrowsingthroughthebooks”，所以填“afewhours”最合適。10.little解析：文章提到圖書館“hadlittlechangedsincetheauthorlastvisited”，所以填“l(fā)ittle”最合適。四、書面表達(dá)答案及解析（1）Manypeoplethinkthattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierbecauseitprovidesquickaccesstoinformationandsimplifiestasks.Forexample,withtheinternet,wecan