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Unit1FoodforthoughtDevelopingideasColdTruthsWhat’sinyour/yourfamily’sfridge?DiscussThereis/are...inmyfridge.What’sinthefridge?fruitandvegetablesfrozenfoodandsemi-finishedfoodmeatandsausagesmilk,juiceandcannedfoodeggs,anapple,broccolitoastandyoghurtReadformainideaWhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Fivepersons’jobsB.Fivepersons’hobbiesC.Fivepersons’lifestylesD.Fivepersons’families
ReadingfordetailsReadthepassageandmatchthepicturesofthefridgestotheirowners.EllieJennyTedMikeMaxJuniordoctorteacherconstructionworkerchefcollegestudentWhoarethey?Frommypointofview,fridge...maybelongto...,because,asa...he/shemay...
Checktheanswers:
Checktheanswers:
Checktheanswers:
Checktheanswers:
Checktheanswers:Task1宏觀建構(gòu)·把握文脈1.Skim
the
passage
and
fill
in
the
blanks.lifestyle
busyandtiring,noteatingregularlyvegetarian,cookingfreshfoodsathometiringwork,abigmeateaterbusy,notcookingmuchathome,buyingfrozenfoodforconveniencebusy,notimetoeatregularly,noteatingfreshfoodExplainthepossibleproblemswiththeirlifestylesandmakesuggestionsabouthowtheycanimprovetheirlifestyles.EllienoteatingregularlyvegetarianJennySuggestionsProperrestisnecessary;SheshouldeatregularlyShecaneatpropermeatandmilk.ProblemsReadforsuggestionsTedeatingtoomuchmeatHe’dbettereatsomefreshfruitsandvegetableswithyourmeals.MikeMaxSuggestionsProblemsnotdoingmuchcookingathome,buyinglotsoffrozenandreadyfoodHeshouldcookfreshmealsforfamily.notimetoeatregularly,noteatingfreshfoodHe’dbettereatregularlyandeatsomefreshfood,andkeepthefridgeclean.1.“Thereisalotoffoodfrommyworkplaceinourfridge.”2.“Youmightfindbeanproductsinourfridge,buthamburgers?Never!”3.“Myfridgeisatotalmess!AllIdoispartyandhitthebooks.”4.“Thereisn’treallymuchinmyfridge.I’mjusttoobusyandtiredtocookathome!”5.“Ifyou’resomeonewhoavoidsanimalproducts,youwouldn’tfindanythingtoeatinmyfridge!”studyhard2Findoutwhomightsaythesentencesbelow.yourhealthyourmood
yourbehaviourTherefore,inordertobefitandhealthy,youneedtoeatfreshandhealthyfood.ThinkingWhatdoyouthinkthesaying“Youarewhatyoueat”means?thefoodthatyoueatreflects(反映):yourpersonality
livingenvironmentHowcouldweunderstandthetitleofthepassage“ColdTruths”?Thepassagearousesourattentiontoourunhealthyeatinghabitsandlifestylesthroughthecoldtruths,whichencouragesustoreflecton
ourowneatinghabitssoastomakeachangeforahealthierlife.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords!Significance:Itisatruththatthecoldfoodinthefridgereflectspeople’slifestylesgreatly.Itisatruththattheunhealthyeatinghabitsandlifestyleshavegreatinfluenceonpeople'shealth.Canyouguess[whichfridgebelongstowhichperson]?Maybeyoucanrecogniseyourownfridgehere!v.認(rèn)識,辨認(rèn)出belongto屬于……賓語從句recognitionn.認(rèn)出,識別;承認(rèn)Healthyyou!Languagepoints1.Canyouguesswhichfridgebelongstowhichperson?你能猜出哪個冰箱屬于哪個人嗎?belongvi.屬于,為……的一員
belongto屬于
注意:belongto不用于被動語態(tài),也不用于進(jìn)行時態(tài),其中的to為介詞,后跟名詞或代詞作賓語。belongingsn.財產(chǎn);所有物?單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子①Chinaisadevelopingcountry,whichbelongs________theThirdWorld.②Shepackedherfew____________(belonging)inabagandleft.③Asweallknow,Taiwan__________________.
眾所周知,臺灣是中國的一部分。
belongingsbelongstoChinato1.There’snotenoughroomtoswingacatinmysmall
apartment,soIdon’tcookveryoften.我的小公寓連轉(zhuǎn)身的空間都沒有,所以我不常做飯。v.擺動,搖擺notenoughroomtoswingacat空間/地方小得無法轉(zhuǎn)身;連轉(zhuǎn)身的空間都不夠swing-swung-swung(/sw??/)2.MyfridgeisusuallyhalfemptyandI’moftentootiredtoeatmuchanyway.我的冰箱通常都是半空的,反正我也經(jīng)常累得吃不下多少。adv.無論如何,反正
(支持、補(bǔ)充說明先前的陳述)too...to太……以至于不能……半空的Languagepoints4.Ioftenendupsavingpartofmymealforthenextday.
我經(jīng)常把一部分飯留到第二天吃。endup(尤指經(jīng)歷一系列意外后)終于處于,到頭來endupwith以……結(jié)束endupin在(地點)……結(jié)束endupdoing以做……結(jié)束?單句語法填空①Ifyoudon’tslowdown,you’llendup_____hospital.②Sheendedupherspeech_______ashortpoem.③Youcouldendup________(run)thiscompanyifyoucandealwiththeseproblems.inwithrunning6.Cookingtogether
givesusachancetorelaxandcatchuponeachother’sdays.
givesbachancetodosth給某人一個做某事的機(jī)會haveachancetodosth有機(jī)會做某事?短語填空①這次活動將能讓你有機(jī)會更好地了解海南飲食文化。ThisactivitywillgiveyouachancetoknowbetteraboutHainanfoodculture.③IwishthatIcould________________tolearntraditionalChineseculturefurther.haveachance動名詞做主語6.catch
up
打聽(不在時所發(fā)生的事情),別后敘談(教材原句)Cookingtogethergivesusachancetorelaxandcatch
up
oneachother’sdays.一起做飯讓我們有機(jī)會放松身心,了解對方一天的生活。(應(yīng)用文之邀請信)Comeoverforachatsowecancatch
up
oneachother’snews.過來聊一聊,了解一下彼此的近況?!揪赜洝縞atchuponsth.了解(已發(fā)生的事情)catchup(withsb.) 趕上(某人);(在標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、進(jìn)度、水平上)追上(某人)catchsightof... 看見……catchsb.doingsth. 當(dāng)場發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事catchon
受歡迎,流行起來;理解be/getcaughtin 被困住,突然遭遇活用·練透用catch短語填空/單句語法填空①Theladiesspentsometime_______________eachother’shealthandfamilies.②Thethoughtthattheycould_____________theastronautwasexciting.③Gemmaturnedaroundandcaughtthestranger________(look)atherintently.④________(catch)intheheavysnow,hewaslateforthemeeting.catchingupon
catchsightof
looking
Caught
美句·鍛造完成句子盡管他的同學(xué)們都領(lǐng)先于他,但他正在非常努力地學(xué)習(xí)以便追趕上他們。Thoughhisclassmatesarewellaheadofhim,heisstudyingveryhard_____________________.tocatchupwiththem7.Ifwehavechildren,Iwantto
bring
them
upjustlikeus,butmyhusbandsaysthateveryoneshouldbeabletomaketheirownlifestylechoices.bringup培養(yǎng);撫養(yǎng);養(yǎng)育;教育;提出;嘔吐?寫出下列句中bringup的含義①Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwasbroughtuptovaluethesenseofsharing.________②Hebroughtupapracticalplaninthemeeting,whichbroughtdownthecostofproduction.________③Hewasdrunkandbroughtupwhathehadeatenatmidnight._______④Broughtupinabigcity,hefounditquitedifficulttofitinthecountryside.____________教育提出嘔吐?lián)狃B(yǎng);養(yǎng)育Ifwehavechildren,Iwanttobringthemupjustlikeus,butmyhusbandsaysthateveryoneshouldbeabletomaketheirownlifestylechoices.5句意:如果我們有孩子,我想把他們像我們一樣撫養(yǎng)成人,但是我丈夫說每個人都應(yīng)該能夠選擇自己的生活方式。【句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析】if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句that引導(dǎo)賓語從句轉(zhuǎn)折連詞makeone’schoice選擇,作出抉擇2.WhenIgetbackhome,there’snothingmoresatisfyingthanabigmeatdinner.回家后,什么都比不上一頓肉食大餐更讓人心滿意足了。3.Iguess[I’vealwaysbeenabigmeateater
]andinthishouse,
nofamilymealiscompletewithoutsomeformofmeat.肉食者no...without...沒有...的是不....我想我一直都挺愛吃肉的,在我家一頓沒肉的飯是不完整。賓語從句1.Eachdayattheconstructionsiteismoreorlessthesame–tiring!建筑工地上每天都差不多——累!幾乎,差不多,大約建筑工地satisfyingadj.令人高興的,令人滿意的satisfyvt.使?jié)M足,使?jié)M意
satisfactionn.滿足,令人滿意的事(1)besatisfiedwith對……感到滿意
besatisfiedtodosth對做……感到滿意(2)toone’ssatisfaction令某人滿意的是
withsatisfaction滿意地?單句語法填空①I’mnotverysatisfied_______hisexplanationofthissentence.②Theoldcouplearesatisfied________(live)inthecountryside.③Toher____________(satisfy),theydealtwiththemattersoon.④Thisjourneyisa__________(satisfy)experience,whichwillalwaysstickinmymind.【注意】besatisfiedwith=bepleasedwith/becontentwith/behappywith表示“對……滿足或滿意”。withtolivesatisfactionsatisfying不過,我還是覺得什么也比不上我媽媽做的香腸。4.Istilldon’tthinkthatanythingcanbeatmymum’s
homemadesausages,though.v.打敗,戰(zhàn)勝n.節(jié)拍,心跳自制的adv.【置于句末】然而,可是beat-beat-beat/beatenconvenient
adj.方便的,便利的(教材原句)Iknowweshouldeatmorefreshfruitandvegetables,butreadymealsaresoconvenient.convenient作表語時,不可用人作主語,而要用物作主語或用it作形式主語。“當(dāng)你方便的時候”應(yīng)翻譯成“whenitisconvenientforyou”或“atyourconvenience”,而不是“whenyouareconvenient”。類似的形容詞還有important,necessary,possible等。【精要必記】(1)if/whenitisconvenientto/forsb.如果某人方便/當(dāng)某人方便時It’sconvenientforsb.todosth. 某人方便做某事(2)convenience
n.方便,便利(反義詞inconvenience)atone’sconvenience
在某人方便的時候atone’searliestconvenience 在某人方便的時候盡早活用·練透單句語法填空①Willitbeconvenientforyou________(take)careofmydogwhileI’maway?
②(應(yīng)用文之求助信)Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldreply____yourearliestconvenience.③It’svery___________formetogoshoppingandthereisa____________storenearmyhome.(convenient)totakeat
convenience
convenient
1.Therearefiveofuslivinginoursharedstudenthouse.我們五個人共住一間學(xué)生公寓。2.Mymumsays
Ineedtohavethreehealthymealsaday,butI’mtoobusystudyingandmeetingfriends!bebusydoingsth/bebusywithsth忙于做某事
動名詞短語作后置定語賓語從句3.We
don’treallybuyfreshfood,andIsupposethefridgecouldbekindofcleaner…Idaren’tletmymumseethisphoto!有點兒(表程度)=sortof認(rèn)為,假設(shè)賓語從句情態(tài)動詞Ⅲ.核心短語—互譯1._________
解決,算出
2._______
以防萬一
3.________
拿起;撿起;學(xué)會;買,購買
4._________
屬于
5._______
最終處于,到頭來
6._________
打聽,別后敘談
7.bringup _______________workoutincasepickupbelongtoendupcatchup教育;養(yǎng)育;提出8.moreorless
_________9.bebusydoingsth. ____________10.suchas
_____11.share...with...
________________12.tryout
___________或多或少忙于做某事例如同……分享……試用,試驗Task4語篇總結(jié)·主題深化
Weaskfivepeopletoopentheirfridgedoorsandtalkabouttheirlifestyles.Here1._____(be)theiranswers.
24-year-oldjuniordoctorElliedoesn’tcookveryoften.Her
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