小學(xué)五年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末英語(yǔ)提高試卷（附答案解析）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．______isonthethirty-firstofOctober.Childrenusuallydressup.(

)A．Father’sDay B．Mother’sDay C．Halloween2．—WhatdochildrenusuallydoatHalloween?(

)—Theyusually_________andshout“TrickorTreat!”for_________.A．puton;sweets B．dressup;cakes C．dressup;sweets3．Turnright_________thetrafficlights.Theshopis_________yourleft.(

)A．on;on B．a(chǎn)t;on C．a(chǎn)t;in D．on;at4．My

home

is

________

from

here,

so

I

walk

to

school.

(

)A．far B．not

far C．near5．YangLinglikes________.Listen,sheis________now.(

)A．sing;sings B．sings;singing C．singing;singing6．—What'swrongwith_______?(

)—_______hasabadcough.A．him;His B．he;Him C．him;He7．Wearehappy_______theSpringFestival._______thefirstday,wehaveabigdinner.(

)A．in;on B．a(chǎn)t;On C．on;In.8．—Where_______yourunclelive?(

)—He_______inasmalltown.A．is;lives B．do;lives C．does;lives9．You_________gotobedlate.(

)A．should B．must C．shouldn’t10．Where’smybook?Ican’t________it.Canyou________itforme?(

)A．lookfor;finds B．lookfor;find C．find;lookfor11．MysisterandI______agoodtime________theparty.(

)A．has;at B．take;in C．have;at D．has;in12．Themushrooms________nice.(

)A．look B．looks C．think D．smells13．I'msorry.I________gonow.I'mlateforschool.(

)A．can B．may C．haveto14．Inthe______,weasks“Where’sthe______?”(

)A．US;restroom B．UK;restroom C．US;toilet15．—Thefilmisover,wearetoolate.(

)—_______!A．Icannotwait B．Whataplay C．Whatapity二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．Teachers’Dayison________(ten)ofSeptember.17．Weshould__________(brush)ourteethtwice(兩次)aday.18．Thelibraryisonthe__________(nine)floor.19．Helikes__________(ride)abikeinthepark.20．Theteacher________(come)andthestudentsgoaway.21．Sam_______(have)manyfish,butBobby_______(nothave)any.22．Sheoften_______(have)dinnerwithherparents.She________(do)herhomeworkatfiveo'clockintheafternoon.She_______(like)________(read)stories.23．Whatfestival______(come)beforeMother’sDay?24．Wouldyoulike________(cook)withme?25．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?—She________(wash)clothesathome.26．Mikeshould________(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.27．SuHai’sgoodfriendwants______(visit)hernewhome.28．Youcan’t______(ride)yourbiketoschool.Becauseyouareonly10yearsold.29．—Howmany_______(tooth)doyouhave?—Twenty-eight.30．Cindyhasacat.ItsnameisKitty.Itlikes______(sleep).三、完成句子31．I’dlikesome__________(西紅柿)forlunch.32．—Mymother’sbirthdayisonthef_____ofJanuary.—It’sonNewYear’sDay.33．Wehavealotofthingstodotoday,wearetoob_____.34．It’syummy,Dad.Youareagreatc______.35．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?

—Sheiss______thefloor.36．Wecan'tfinda_________inthefridge.Weshouldgoshoppingthisafternoon.37．Mymotheriswashingsome_____(蔬菜).38．Ilivenearschool.Iw______toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.39．You________(應(yīng)該)havearest.40．Therearemanytallbuildingsinour________(城市).四、閱讀判斷Onceuponatime,therewasaprincessnamedAnahita.Shewasdifferentfromtheotherprincesses.Shelovedtofarm.Thekingdidn’tunderstandwhy.Hefeltangryandorderedhertoleavethepalacealoneforaperiodoftimesoshecouldknowwhatlifeisreallylike.Anahitapackedabagofseedsandheadedtothecountryside.Shebuiltalittlehut(小屋)andplantedafieldnearit.Shealsomadethreenewfriends,acat,aparrot,andaspider.Afteraperiodoftime,thekingwastoldthattheprincesslivedwellbyfarming.Hewasangry.Hewenttoaskthepowerfulsorcerer(巫師)forhelp,andletthesorcererteachhisdaughteralesson.Luckily,theparrotheardthisandtoldtheprincessaboutthedrought(旱災(zāi)).Anahitathenquicklymovedhercropstotheriverbed(河床).Whenthedroughtcame,allthecropsinthekingdomdriedup,butAnahita’scropssurvived(幸存).41、Therewasa______namedAnahitainthekingdom.(

)A．prince B．princess C．king42、Anahitalovedtofarm,butthekingdidn’tfeel______.(

)A．a(chǎn)ngry B．sad C．happy43、Anahitaplantedafield______thehutinthecountryside.(

)A．near B．behind C．infrontof44、Anahitalived______byfarming.(

)A．sad B．badly C．well45、Anahita’scropssurvivedwiththe______help.(

)A．sorcerer’s B．parrot's C．cat's五、閱讀判斷It

is

four

o'clock

in

the

afternoon.

The

students

are

in

the

classroom.

What

are

they

doing?

Bobo

isreading

a

picture

book

with

John.

Coco

is

sweeping

the

floor.

Lucy

is

cleaning

the

blackboard.

Cathy

is

doing

her

homework.

Emma

is

helping

her.

Miss

Zhang

is

their

teacher.

She

is

in

the

classroom

too.

What

is

she

doing?

She

is

talking

with

Jack.46、The

students

are

in

the

________.(

)A．playground B．library C．classroom47、_________

are

reading

a

picture

book.(

)A．Bobo

and

John B．Bobo

and

Coco C．Coco

and

John48、Lucy

is

__________.(

)A．sweeping

the

floor B．cleaning

the

blackboard C．doing

her

homework49、Emma

is

helping

________

with

her

homework.(

)A．Jack B．Coco C．Cathy50、Which

sentence(句子)

is

not

right?(

)A．Miss

Zhang

is

a

teacher.B．Miss

Zhang

is

in

the

classroom.C．Miss

Zhang

is

talking

with

Mike.六、閱讀理解TheSpringFestivalisafestivalforChinesepeople.Eachyearhasitsownname.Andtherearetwelvedifferentnamesinall.WecallthemtheYearofGoat,theYearofDog...AndthisyearistheYearofDog.Beforethefestival,peoplearebusyshoppinganddoingsomecleaning.OnNewYear’sEve(除夕),thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplate(守夜)towelcomethenewyear.Atmidnight,wehavesomedumplingsandwatchTV.Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,peoplewearnewclothes,visittheirrelativesandsay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.51、Thereare_____differentnamesforChineseyears.(

)A．10 B．11 C．1252、WhenisNewYear’sEve?(

)A．It’sontheeveningoftheSpringFestival.B．It’sontheeveningbeforetheSpringFestival.C．It’sontheeveningaftertheSpringFestival.53、Peopleoften_____beforetheSpringFestival.(

)A．singanddance B．goshoppingandcleanthehouseC．playgames54、Chinesepeoplehave_____onNewYear’sEve.(

)A．cakes B．dumplings C．noodles55、AttheSpringFestival,peopleusually_____.(

)A．wearnewclothes B．gotovisittheirrelatives C．AandB七、閱讀理解Onday,afarmerwentoseehissonbytrain.Onthetrain,hefoundaseat.Buttherewasabigbagontheseat.Heaskedthewomanbesidetheseat,“Isthereanyonehere?”“Oh,yes,ofcourse!Hewillbebacksoon!”Thefarmerwastired.Hesaiddownandsaid,“Iwillsitforawhileuntilhecomesback.”Fifteenminuteslaterthetrainstared.“Oh,thepoorman.Hemissedhistrainbuthecan’tlosthisbag!”Thefarmersaid.Afterthesewords,thefarmerthrewthebagoutofthewindowquickly.“No,no,it’smybag!”Thewomanshouted.Butitwastoolate.56、Afarmerwanted_____onthetrain.(

)A．hisson B．a(chǎn)bigbag C．a(chǎn)seat57、_____,sohesatdown.(

)A．Thewomanaskedthemantositdown.B．Themanwastootired.C．Theseatwasempty.58、The_____threwthebagoutofthewindow.(

)A．woman B．man C．farmer59、The_____putthebagontheseat.(

)A．woman B．man C．farmer60、TheChinesemeaningoftheword“threw”is_____.(

)A．取 B．扔 C．抓住【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：______在十月三十一日。孩子們通常會(huì)盛裝打扮一番。A父親節(jié)；B母親節(jié)；C萬(wàn)圣節(jié)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知萬(wàn)圣節(jié)在十月三十一日，故選C。2．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—孩子們通常在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)做什么？—他們通常___而且為了___喊著“不給糖就搗蛋！”。puton穿上，后面加具體的衣物；dressup喬裝打扮；cakes蛋糕；sweets糖果；根據(jù)節(jié)日常識(shí)可知，在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)，孩子們盛裝打扮，為了糖果高聲喊著“不給糖果就搗亂！”。選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在紅綠燈那右轉(zhuǎn)。商店在你的左邊。in在……里面，在紅綠燈處atthetrafficlights，在你的左邊onyourleft，介詞詞組，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我家離這里________，所以我步行去學(xué)校。A遠(yuǎn)的，B不遠(yuǎn)，C進(jìn)的。farfrom意為遠(yuǎn)離，為固定用法，結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知，此處應(yīng)用否定形式notfar。意為不遠(yuǎn)。故選B。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：楊玲喜歡唱歌。聽(tīng)，她正在唱歌。likedoingsth喜歡做某事，第二句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)，sing的動(dòng)名詞形式為singing，現(xiàn)在分詞形式為singing，故選C。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽厲害。with是介詞，后接人稱代詞的賓格，he的賓格是him，答句中要用主格he，所以C的形式是對(duì)的，故選C。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在春節(jié)我們很高興。在第一天，我們有一次大的聚餐。在春節(jié)attheSpringFestival，固定搭配；in用在年、月季節(jié)等前面，on用在具體某一天前，故選B。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—你的叔叔住在哪里？—他住在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和句意，可知問(wèn)句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)youruncle是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does；問(wèn)句也為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用第三人稱單數(shù)，live的第三人稱單數(shù)為lives，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：你______很晚睡覺(jué)。A應(yīng)該，B必須，C不應(yīng)該，根據(jù)句意可知C選項(xiàng)符合。故選C。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的書在哪里？我不能____它。你能幫我____它嗎？根據(jù)句意可知第一個(gè)空格為表示結(jié)果的找到find，第二個(gè)空為表示動(dòng)作的尋找lookfor，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面加動(dòng)詞原形，故選C。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的姐姐和我在派對(duì)上玩得很愉快。玩得愉快用固定短語(yǔ)haveagoodtime，主語(yǔ)是我的姐姐和我，復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形，在派對(duì)上用attheparty，故選C。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：這些蘑菇______很好。A看起來(lái)，動(dòng)詞原形，B看起來(lái)，第三人稱單數(shù)，C認(rèn)為，D聞起來(lái)，第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意可知，蘑菇看起來(lái)很好，排除CD，主語(yǔ)Themushrooms，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我很抱歉。我現(xiàn)在不得不走了。我上學(xué)遲到了。A能，B可以，C不得不，選項(xiàng)C符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。14．A解析：A【詳解】句意：在_____，我們問(wèn)“洗手間在哪里？”A美國(guó)；洗手間，B英國(guó)；洗手間，C美國(guó)；洗手間，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知在美國(guó)人們稱洗手間為reatroom；在英國(guó)人們稱洗手間為toilet。故選A。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—電影結(jié)束了，我們太遲了?！猒___！A我等不及了，B真是一出好戲，C真可惜，根據(jù)題意可知，沒(méi)看成電影很可惜，故選C。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．thetenth【詳解】句意：教師節(jié)在九月十號(hào)。由題意可知在九月第幾天應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞形式，因此該空應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞tenth，其前面應(yīng)加冠詞the，因此該空應(yīng)填thetenth，故答案為thetenth。17．brush【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該一天刷兩次牙。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后加動(dòng)詞原形brush，故答案為brush。18．ninth【詳解】句意：圖書館在九樓。nine九，該空做floor的定語(yǔ)，用序數(shù)詞ninth第九。故答案為ninth。19．riding##toride【詳解】句意：他喜歡在公園里騎自行車。ride騎，likedoingsth./liketodosth.喜歡做某事。故答案為riding/toride。20．comes【詳解】句意：這個(gè)老師來(lái)了，學(xué)生走了。根據(jù)句中動(dòng)詞go用的是原形，可知本題是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，前半句主語(yǔ)是theteacher名詞單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)comes，故答案為comes。21．B解析：

has

doesn'thave【詳解】句意：Sam有很多魚，但是Bobby一條魚也沒(méi)有。根據(jù)句意可知，該句是陳述句，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Sam是第三人稱，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故第一空have變第三人稱單數(shù)has，第二空have是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，變否定用助動(dòng)詞do，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱，do變第三人稱單數(shù)does，否定形式為doesn't，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用原形。故答案為has；doesn'thave。22．

has

does

likes

reading##toread【詳解】句意：她經(jīng)常和她的父母一起吃晚飯。她在下午五點(diǎn)做家庭作業(yè)。她喜歡讀故事。havedinner吃晚飯，根據(jù)often可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)She是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has；do的第三人稱單數(shù)形式為does；like的第三人稱單數(shù)形式為likes；read讀，likedoingsth.liketodosth喜歡做某事。故答案為has；does；likes；reading/toread。23．comes【詳解】句意：母親節(jié)之前是什么節(jié)日？根據(jù)句意可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Whatfestival是第三人稱單數(shù)，come用第三人稱單數(shù)形式comes，故答案為comes。24．tocook【詳解】句意：你想要和我一起做飯嗎？wouldliketodosth想要做某事，故答案為tocook。25．iswashing【詳解】句意：—你媽媽正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。問(wèn)句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，答語(yǔ)也應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，wash用現(xiàn)在分詞washing，故答案為iswashing。26．brush【詳解】句意：邁克應(yīng)該在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為brush。27．tovisit【詳解】句意：蘇海的好朋友想?yún)⒂^她的新家。根據(jù)句意想要做某事want+to+動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為tovisit。28．ride【詳解】句意：你不能騎自行車去學(xué)校。因?yàn)槟悴?0歲。can't后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為ride。29．teeth【詳解】句意：—你有幾顆牙齒？—二十八顆。tooth牙齒，howmany后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，tooth的復(fù)數(shù)形式為teeth，故答案為teeth。30．sleeping##tosleep【詳解】句意：辛迪有一只貓。它的名字叫凱蒂。它喜歡睡覺(jué)。likedoing/todosth喜歡做某事，sleep現(xiàn)在分詞為sleeping，故答案為sleeping/tosleep?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．tomatoes【詳解】句意：我午餐想要吃一些西紅柿。根據(jù)句意可知，該句是陳述句，西紅柿tomato，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，故tomato變?yōu)閠omatoes。故答案為tomatoes。32．first【詳解】句意：—我母親的生日是一月一日?！裉焓窃?。根據(jù)首字母和句意提示考查單詞第一first，故答案為first。33．busy##usy【詳解】句意：今天我們有很多事情要做，我們太____。根據(jù)題意和首字母提示可知，該空應(yīng)填形容詞busy忙的，故答案為busy。34．cook##ook【詳解】句意：很好吃，爸爸。你是個(gè)很棒的廚師。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞coo廚師，前面有a修飾，用單數(shù)，故答案為cook。35．sweeping##weeping【詳解】句意：—你媽媽在干什么？—她正在掃地。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，考查單詞打掃sweep，句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞是sweeping，故答案為sweeping。36．a(chǎn)nything##nything【詳解】句意：我們?cè)诒淅镎也坏絖__。我們今天下午應(yīng)該去購(gòu)物。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和字母提示可知，anything任何東西，符合題意，故答案為anything。37．vegetables【詳解】句意：我的媽媽在洗菜。some一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞，vegetable是可數(shù)名詞。故答案為vegetables。38．walk##alk【詳解】句意：我住在學(xué)校附近。我從星期一到星期五__去上學(xué)。根據(jù)句意，可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)I為第一人稱，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意和所給的首字母，可知考查單詞walk步行，動(dòng)詞，walktoschool步行去上學(xué)，固定短語(yǔ)，故答案為walk。【點(diǎn)睛】39．should【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該休息一下。根據(jù)句意可知該空處應(yīng)填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should，故答案為should。40．city【詳解】句意：我們城市里有很多高樓。city城市，inourcity在我們的城市里，介詞短語(yǔ)，故答案為city。四、閱讀判斷解析：41、B

42、C

43、A

44、C

45、B【分析】該篇主要講述了安娜希塔公主克服種種困難種植農(nóng)作物的故事。41、句意：在王國(guó)里有個(gè)叫安娜希塔的______。A王子，B公主，C國(guó)王。根據(jù)Onceuponatime,therewasaprincessnamedAnahita.可知安娜希塔是個(gè)公主，故選B。42、句意：安娜希塔喜歡種田，但國(guó)王并不______。A生氣的，B傷心的，C高興的。根據(jù)Shelovedtofarm.Thekingdidn’tunderstandwhy.Hefeltangryandorderedhertoleavethepalacealoneforaperiodoftimesoshecouldknowwhatlifeisreallylike.可知國(guó)王并不高興，故選C。43、句意：在鄉(xiāng)下的小屋______種了一塊田。A在……旁邊，B在……后面，C在……前面。根據(jù)Shebuiltalittlehut(小屋)andplantedafieldnearit.可知她種的田地在小屋的旁邊，故選A。44、句意：安娜希塔靠種地過(guò)得____。A傷心的，B壞的，C好的。根據(jù)Afteraperiodoftime,thekingwastoldthattheprincesslivedwellbyfarming.可知安娜希塔靠種地過(guò)得很好，故選C。45、句意：安娜希塔的莊稼在___的幫助下存活了下來(lái)。A巫師的，B鸚鵡的，C貓。根據(jù)Luckily,theparrotheardthisandtoldtheprincessaboutthedrought(旱災(zāi)).可知安娜希塔的莊稼在鸚鵡的幫助下存活了下來(lái)，故選B。五、閱讀判斷解析：46、C

47、A

48、B

49、C

50、C【解析】46、根據(jù)短文敘述Thestudentsareintheclassroom.（孩子們?cè)诮淌依?。）可知在教室里，C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為C。47、根據(jù)短文敘述BoboisreadingapicturebookwithJohn.

（Bobo和John在看圖畫書。）可知是Bobo和John，A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為A。48、根據(jù)短文敘述Lucyiscleaningtheblackboard.

（Lucy在擦黑板。）可知在擦黑板。B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為B。49、根據(jù)短文敘述Cathyisdoingherhomework.Emmaishelpingher.

（Cathy在做作業(yè)。Emma在幫助她。）可知是幫助Cathy。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為C。50、根據(jù)短文敘述SheistalkingwithJack.（她正在和