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第第頁(yè)黑龍江省大慶市第十九中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期11月期中英語(yǔ)試題一、第一部分,聽力,聽句子,選擇句子中包含的信息。(每題1分,共5分)聽句子,選擇句子中包含的信息。1.A.reaches B.teaches C.touches2.A.History735 B.English735 C.History8263.A.cutdown B.cutoff C.cutup4.A.Ididn'tgoshoppinglastSaturdayB.ItrainedheavilylastSaturdayC.IwentswimminglastSaturday5.A.AlltheinformationontheInternetisuseful.B.ThereislotsofuselessinformationontheInternetC.YoucanfindusefulinformationontheInterneteasily.二、第一部分,聽力,聽五段短對(duì)話,選擇正確答案(每小題1分)6.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayforthechildren?A.4pounds B.6pounds C.8pounds7.Howmaythegirlfeel?A.Cheerful B.Surprised C.Angry8.Whatdoestheboygivehismom?A.Acap B.Acake C.Acard9.Whatfestivalwasyesterday?A.Children'sDayB.TheSpringFestivalC.TheMid-AutumnFestival10.HowwillRosegotothemeeting?A.Bytaxi B.Bybus C.Bysubway三、第一部分,聽力,聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答問(wèn)題(每小題1分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答問(wèn)題11.Whydoesthemancan'twaitthatlong?A.Becausehehasameeting.B.BecausehehastopickupsomepeopleC.Becausehehastomakeanimportantphonecall.12.Whenwillthemanmeetthemanagernexttime?A.At9:00onTuesdaymorning.B.At10:00onTuesdaymorningC.At9:00onThursdaymorning.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答問(wèn)題13.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinGuangzhoutomorrowmorning?A.Rainy B.Cloudy C.Sunny14.HowlonghastherainyweatheralreadyprobablylastedinGuangzhou?A.Aboutfivedays B.Abouttendays C.Aboutfifteendays15.Wherewillitbesnowytomorrowaccordingtotheweatherreport?A.InLondon B.InParis C.InBeijing聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答問(wèn)題16.Wheredoesthespeakerwork?A.Inamuseum B.Inaresaurant C.Inahotel17.WhatcanMikeseefromtheroom?A.Thewholecity B.TheWestLake C.TheYangzeRiver18.HowmuchwillMikepayforeachroomonenihgt?A.105dollars B.115dollars C.150dollars19.Whichmealisfree?A.Breakfast B.Lunch C.Supper20.WhocanMikecallifhehasanymorequestions?A.MrBlack B.MissBlack C.MissBrown四、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)21.Icanplay____piano,butIcan'tplay____basketball.A.the,the B./,/ C.the,/ D./,the22.MrChenenjoys____differentpeople.A.makingfriendwith B.makingfriendstoC.makingfriendswith D.makefriendswith23.Weoftenlookatthemoon____theeveningoftheMid-AutumnFestival.A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.for24.Inafewyears'time,there____lotsofbuildingshere.A.willhave B.willbe C.a(chǎn)rehave D.behave25.Thebusiscoming.Oh!It'sfull.I'mafraidwecan't____it.A.getup B.geton C.getoff D.getalong26.Kate?sideasaredifferentfrom____.Ireallycan?tagreewith____.A.mine;her B.my;her C.me;she D.mine;mine27.Mikepromised______hardfromnowon.A.study B.studying C.tostudies D.tostudy28.—Whatareyougoingtodo,Lingling?—Iamgoingtolookfor____toreadinthelibrary.A.somethingelse B.a(chǎn)nythingelseC.elsesomething D.othersomething29.—________inthefuture?—Itwillbebetterandbetter.A.Howlifewillbelike B.HowwilllifebelikeC.Whatlifewillbelike D.Whatwilllifebelike30.Iknowit'll____memuchtimetopracticeit,butI'msureIcanlearnalotfromit.A.spend B.take C.pay D.cost五、完型填空(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)完形填空Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto31.wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindalsoneedsakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis32..Webegintogetknowdge(知識(shí))whenweareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare33.ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn34.whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto35.books.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand36.tofindouttheanswer.Whatisthebest37.togetknowledge?Ifwelearnbyourselves,wewillgetthe38.knowledge.Ifwealwaysgetanswersfromothersanddonotask39.,we4040.learnwell.31.A.sleep B.read C.eat D.drink32.A.exercise B.knowledge C.meat D.milk33.A.interested B.bored C.exciting D.weak34.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.a(chǎn)nything35.A.write B.eat C.sell D.read36.A.try B.have C.hate D.run37.A.place B.school C.time D.way38.A.little B.much C.most D.more39.A.what B.which C.why D.where40.A.a(chǎn)lways B.never C.often D.usually六、閱讀理解(共20小題,共40分)閱讀理解It'sFridaytodayandLindagetsherlostringafter12years.Theringisonacarrotinthegarden(花園)whenherhusbandfindsit.Lindagottheringasher40thbirthdaypresentfromherhusbandDavebutshelostitaftersomedays.NowDavefindsthecarrotwitharingandLindagetsitback.Howamazing!Lindasays,"Thecarrothasastrangeshape(形狀)withtheringonit.ButDavedoesn'tseethis.Hegetssomecarrotsoutofourgardenbutdoesn'tseeanything(任何)special.IntheeveningIwanttomakedinnerwithcarrots,soIputthemintowaterandwanttomakethemclean.Thentheringcomesinfrontofme.I'msohappytogetmyringbackafterallthoseyears.DaveandmydaughterMarythinkitisapresentfromGodandwethankitalot.NowIgivetheringtomydaughterandIthinkitcanbring(帶來(lái))goodlucktoher."41.HowoldisLindanow?A.12. B.40. C.52. D.60.42.HowdidLindagettheringatfirst?A.Herdaughterbought(買)itforher.B.Herhusbandboughtitforherbirthday.C.Sheboughtitforherself.D.Shefounditinthegarden.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"amazing"meaninChinese?A.奇妙的 B.奇怪的 C.恐怖的 D.科幻的44.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat____.A.MaryhastheringatlastB.DaveseestheringonthecarrotatfirstC.LindaseestheringwhenshemakeslunchD.DavelosttheringandLindafoundit45.Thebesttitleforthepassageis"____".A.ACarrotwithGoodLuck B.AGreatBirthdayPresentC.ARingComesBackHome D.AStrangeFriday閱讀理解Hello!I'mMary.I'mgoingtohaveabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,I'mgoingtotheBeachParkwithmyfriends.Wearegoingtoridebikestherebecausewecandosomesightseeingontheway.Wearegoingtoplayonthebeach.Inthemidday,wearegoingtohaveapicnicinthepark.Intheafternoon,wearegoingtovisitourEnglishteacher.ShewantsustogotoherhomeandtohelpuswithourEnglish.Intheevening,I'mgoingtowatchTVandcleanmyroom.OnSundaymorning,I'mgoingtothebookstorewithmygoodfriends.I'mgoingtobuysomebookstoknowaboutdifferentcustomsindifferentcountries.Forexample,howdopeoplegivepresents?Afterlunch,I'mgoingtodosportswithmybrother.Intheevening,I'mgoingtovisitmyauntwithmymother,becauseit'smycousin'sbirthday.Thereisgoingtobeapartyinherhouse.HowbusyIam!46.MaryisgoingtotheBeachPark____.A.withhermother B.bybikeC.bybus D.withherteacher47.Theunderlinedword"customs"means"____"inChinese.A.國(guó)家 B.禮物 C.習(xí)俗 D.書店48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MaryisgoingtohavelunchintheparkonSaturday.B.MaryandherfriendswilllearnEnglishwiththeirEnglishteacher.C.MaryisgoingtocleanherroomonSaturdayevening.D.Maryisgoingtoheraunt'shousebecauseofheraunt'sbirthday.49.Thepassageismainlyabout____.A.a(chǎn)visittotheBeachPark B.Mary'scousin'sbirthdayC.a(chǎn)busyweekend D.a(chǎn)helpfulteacher50.Whereisthepartygoingtobeheld?A.InMary'shouse B.Inmycousin'shouseC.Onthebeach D.Inmyfriend'shouse閱讀理解Teenagers'livesarenotonlyaboutbooksandhomework.Somearegoodatplayingsports.Somelikesinginganddancing.Somewanttohelpothers.Someteenagersdothesethingssowellthattheyinfluencemanyotherpeople.Herearethreeofthem.ChloeKim,17,isaKorean-Americangirl.Peopleseeheras"thefutureofwomen'ssnowboarding".Atthe2018WinterOlympics,shebecametheyoungestwomantowinanOlympicsnowboardingmedal.Shedidaback-to-back1080.Sheisthefirstwomanevertodoso."Youworkforsomethingsolong,anditfinallycomestrue!"shesaid.WangYuanis17fromChina.Heisamemberoftheboyband,TFBOYS.HemaybeoneofthemostfamousteenagersinChinathesedays.Hehasmorethan30millionfansonSinaWeibo.Withsuchgreatinfluence,Wangwantstodosomethingformoreteenagers—tomakeeducationbetter.MikailaUlmeris13fromtheUSA.Sheisabusinesstalent.Shebuildsherownlemonadebusiness,Me&theBees.Now,morethan300supermarketsaswellassomerestaurantsintheUSsellherlemonade.Butmoreimportantly,sheuseshermoneytohelpdosomethinggood.Shespends10%ofhermoneyprotectingbees.51.FromthepassageweknowChloeKimisa____.A.sportplayer B.famousactor C.singingstar D.businessgirl52.WangYuanwantsto____.A.joinasnowboardingmatchB.helppeopletoprotectbeesC.havemorefansonSinaWeiboD.dosomethinggreatoneducation53.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethatMikaila'scompany____.A.startsmanyrestaurants B.buildsmanyhousesC.runsverywell D.sellsbees54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mikailaisgoodatsinginganddancing.B.WangYuanandMikailaarefromthesamecountry.C.WangYuanwouldliketousehismoneytodosomethinggood.D.ChloeKimworkshardforlongtimesoherdreamcomestrue.55.Thispassagemainlytellsussometeenagers____.A.a(chǎn)redoinggreatthings B.don'tliketostudyatallC.fromothercountriesaregreat D.don'tneedtodohomework閱讀理解Thecomputerschangedourlivesinthe1980s,theInternetchangedourlivesinthe1990s,andtherobotswillchangeourlivesinthenewcentury.Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople?shomes?It'sNOTadreamthateveryhomewillhavearobot.Now,robotsarenotonlyabletohelppeopledothehousework,butalsoabletohelpthedoctorsdothedifficultoperations,playchesswithpeople,playthepianoandsoon.A.newcookingrobotisusedinBeijing.Itcancookallthedishesonthemenu,andyouonlyneedtowaittwotofourminutes.Inthefuture,therobotwillbeanurse,asecurityguard(保安人員),orapartnerinyourlife.Expertsbelieverobotswillbeusedeverywhere,fromtheindustrialrobotstoservicerobots.Inthefuture.robotswillbecomepartofthefamily,andprovidecloseserviceforpeople.Wealllookforwardtothenewrobotage.56.____changedourlivesinthe1990s.A.Therobots B.ThecomputersC.TheTVsets D.TheInternet57.Theunderlinedworld"operations"probablymeans"____"inChinese.A.菜肴 B.手術(shù) C.程序 D.項(xiàng)目58.Anewcookingrobotisbeingusedin____.A.Shanghai B.Beijing C.Nanjing D.London59.NowrobotscandomanythingsEXCEPT____.A.helpingpeopledothehouseworkB.helpingthedoctorsdothedifficultoperationsC.playingchesswithpeopleD.shoppingforfoodanddrinks60.Thepassageismainlyabout____.A.robots B.shopping C.housework D.computers七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話.用方框中的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的)(5分)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話.用方框中的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的)A.It'sold,butit'scleanandnice.B.ThenyoucanseeaKFC.onyourright.C.Myhomeisverybeautiful.D.Howcanyougettomyhome?E.YoucanstartfromyourhotelandgostraightdownNo.5YellowRiverRoad.F.I'mgladtoseeyou.G.Thereisapayphonenexttothesupermarket.DearMary,IknowyouareinBinzhounow.MyhomeisjustinBinzhou.Welcometomyhome.61.Letmetellyou.YousayyouarelivinginBohaiHotelonNo.5YellowRiverRoad.62.Whenyouseeabookstore,pleaseturnrightandgoalongtheroad.63.Ilikeitverymuch.There'sabigparkontheroad.WhenyougettoNo.3BohaiRoad,pleaseturnleft.64.AcrossfromtheKFC,there'sasupermarket,andmyhouseisnearthesupermarket.65.YoucancallmethereandIwillmeetyou.Yours,LiHuayufa八、語(yǔ)法填空(每空1分,共10分)語(yǔ)法填空Therearemanydifferentkindsof66.(club)inourschool,forexample,themusicclub,chessclub67.sportsclub.Thesportsclubisthemostpopular.Inthesportsclub,wecandomanydifferentsportslike68.(swim),skating,playingbasketballandvolleyball.Moststudentslikebasketballbest.Playingitmakesus69.(health)andstrong.WeallknowYaoMingusedtobeoneofthebestbasketballplayersin70.world.Solotsofboyswanttobegoodbasketballplayersjust71.him.Doyouknow72.toplaybasketball?Let73.(I)tellyou.Beforeplayingbasketball,youneedtowarmup.Thenyoushouldpractiserunningwiththeball.Next,trytothrowtheballintothebasket.Ifyousucceed,youwillgetpoints.Ofcourseit'snoteasy74.(be)agoodplayer.Ibelieveifyoupractisemore,youcan75.(play)basketballwell.九、閱讀表達(dá)(每空1分,共10分)閱讀表達(dá)TheSpringFestivaliscoming!ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Noweveryoneinmyfamilyisgettingreadyforthisfestival.Lookatmygrandparents.Theyarebusyathome.Mygrandmotheriscookinginthekitchen.Mygrandfatheriscleaningtheyard.Theyareold,buttheyarestillactive.Myparentsarenotathome.Theyareshoppinginasupermarket.Mymotherwantstobuysomevegetables,fruitandmeat.Myfatherwantstobuysomebeer(啤酒).MysisterandIareinourbedroom.Wearelearningtomakeredlanterns.Howdowelearntomakethem?Letmetellyou:bywatchingvideosontheInternet.76.TheSpringFestivalisthefestivalinChina.77.Mygrandparentsarebut.78.Mymothertobuysomevegetables.79.MysisterandIaremakeredlanterns.80.Thewriterwilltellushowtolearntomakelanternsby.十、書面表達(dá)(共15分)81.假如你是李華,暑假將至,你的美國(guó)筆友Peter想了解你的暑期計(jì)劃。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一封電子郵件,告訴他你的暑假時(shí)間,假期打算做什么及原因。提示詞語(yǔ):from...to...,July,August,join,club,readbooks,useful,goonatour,liketravelling...(提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用)提示問(wèn)題:1)Whenisyoursummerholiday?2)Whatareyougoingtodo?3)Whydoyouwanttodothose?要求:1)70詞左右,已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2)請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。DearPeter,Howisitgoing?Summerholidayiscomingsoon.I'mwritingtotellyousomethingabouttheplansformysummerholiday.……Howaboutyourplans?I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua
答案解析部分【答案】1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】C9.【答案】C10.【答案】B【答案】11.A12.A【答案】13.B14.C15.A【答案】16.C17.B18.C19.A20.B21.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我會(huì)彈鋼琴,但是我不會(huì)打籃球??找?,piano,鋼琴,playthepiano,固定搭配,play后面接樂器要搭配定冠詞。空二,basketball,足球,動(dòng)詞play后面接球類運(yùn)動(dòng),沒有冠詞,故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查冠詞,注意識(shí)記play搭配樂器或球類運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)的用法。22.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:陳先生喜歡和不同的人交朋友。enjoydoing,固定搭配,喜歡做某事。故用動(dòng)名詞,makefriendswithsb,固定搭配,和某人交朋友,故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)名詞,注意識(shí)記enjoydoing,makefriendswithsb的用法。23.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我們經(jīng)常在中秋節(jié)的晚上賞月。Ain+年月,在某年某月,Bon+節(jié)日,Cat+具體時(shí)間,在幾點(diǎn)鐘,D為了,根據(jù)Mid-AutumnFestival,可知用介詞on,故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞,注意識(shí)記on+節(jié)日的用法。24.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在幾年后,這里將會(huì)有許多建筑物。have,表示某人有,therebe,表示某地有某物,此處是therebe句型,Inafewyears'time十,一般將來(lái)時(shí)標(biāo)志。therewillbe,將會(huì)有,是therebe句型的將來(lái)時(shí),故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),注意識(shí)記將來(lái)時(shí),therebe句型的用法。25.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:公共汽車來(lái)了,哦,車上太滿了,恐怕我們上不了車了。A起床,B上車,C下車,D相處,根據(jù)!It'sfull,可知車?yán)锩嫒藵M了,上不了車,故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析,注意識(shí)記geton的用法。26.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:凱特的想法和我的不一樣。我真的不能同意她的想法。mine,我的,名詞性物主代詞,my,我的,形容詞性物主代詞,me,我,賓格,空一,缺少名詞性物主代詞作介詞賓語(yǔ)??斩?,her,賓格,she,主格,with是介詞,用賓格做賓語(yǔ),故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查代詞,注意識(shí)記mine;her的用法。27.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:邁克答應(yīng)從現(xiàn)在開始努力學(xué)習(xí)。study學(xué)習(xí),動(dòng)詞原形;studying動(dòng)名詞;tostudies錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu);tostudy動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)固定搭配promisetodosth,承諾做某事,可知這里用動(dòng)詞不定式,故答案為D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。識(shí)記promise的固定用法。28.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——玲玲,你打算做什么?——我要去圖書館找一些能讀的東西。something用于肯定句,某物,anything用于否定句任何東西,此處是肯定句,所以用something,else做不定代詞的后置定語(yǔ),other修飾名詞,做前置定語(yǔ),故用somethingelse,故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查代詞,注意識(shí)記something,else做后指定語(yǔ)的用法。29.【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查特殊疑問(wèn)句的語(yǔ)序。上句句意:將來(lái)生活怎么樣?句式結(jié)構(gòu):疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句,用what來(lái)作belike的賓語(yǔ),故選D。30.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我知道練習(xí)會(huì)花費(fèi)我很多時(shí)間。但是我確定我能從中學(xué)習(xí)到很多。A花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是人,B花費(fèi),經(jīng)常用于ittakessb+段時(shí)間+todo句型,C支付,主語(yǔ)是人,D花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是物,根據(jù)it,可知用take,will是助動(dòng)詞,其后用動(dòng)詞原形,故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析,注意識(shí)記ittakessb+段時(shí)間+todo的用法?!敬鸢浮?1.C;32.B;33.A;34.B;35.D;36.A;37.D;38.C;39.C;40.B【解析】【分析】本文說(shuō)明了知識(shí)的重要性,介紹了一個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)的過(guò)程以及獲取知識(shí)的最佳途徑,是一篇可讀性較強(qiáng)的文章。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的邏輯,并且考慮句型,語(yǔ)法,搭配,語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。31.句意:如果一個(gè)人想要有強(qiáng)壯的身體,他或她需要吃好。sleep睡覺;read讀;eat吃;drink喝;根據(jù)needsakindoffood,可知要吃得好,故選C。32.句意:這種食物是知識(shí)。此題考查名詞,exercise鍛煉;knowledge知識(shí);meat肉;milk牛奶,根據(jù)Ourmind,可知頭腦需要知識(shí),故選B。33.句意:小孩子們對(duì)他們周圍的一切都非常感興趣。interested有趣的,bored無(wú)聊的,exciting刺激的,weak虛弱的,beinterestedin,對(duì)……感興趣。固定搭配,故選A。34.句意:他們?cè)谟^看和聽的過(guò)程中能夠了解一些事情。everything每件事,something,某件事,用于肯定句,nothing沒有,anything任何事,用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句,因?yàn)槭强隙ň涫?,故用something。故選B。35.句意:當(dāng)他們年齡稍微大一些的時(shí)候,他們開始讀故事書,科學(xué)書和他們喜愛的事物。此題考查動(dòng)詞,write寫;eat吃;sell賣;read讀,根據(jù)children和books,可知是孩子們讀書,故選D。36.句意:孩子們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題時(shí),由于求知的欲望,應(yīng)盡力去解決問(wèn)題。此題考查動(dòng)詞,try盡力;have有;hate恨;run跑。由于孩子們有求知欲望,所以他們會(huì)設(shè)法解決問(wèn)題,故選A。37.句意:獲得知識(shí)最好的方式是什么?place地點(diǎn);school學(xué)校;time時(shí)間,way方式;根據(jù)watchingandlistening,可知是學(xué)習(xí)的方式,故選D。38.句意:如果我們自學(xué),我們就會(huì)學(xué)最多的知識(shí)。little沒有,much很多,most,最多,more更多,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知如果我們自學(xué),我們就會(huì)學(xué)最多的知識(shí),故選D。39.句意:如果我們總是從別人那獲得答案,不問(wèn)為什么,我們就不會(huì)學(xué)好。What什么,which哪個(gè),why為什么,where哪里,根據(jù)getanswersfromothers,可知是不問(wèn)原因,故選C。40.句意:如果我們總是從別人那獲得答案,不問(wèn)為什么,我們就不會(huì)學(xué)好。always總是;never從不,often經(jīng)常;B.C.usually通常;根據(jù)常識(shí)可知如果我們總是從別人那獲得答案,不問(wèn)為什么,我們就不會(huì)學(xué)好,冠詞B?!敬鸢浮?1.C42.B43.A44.A45.C【解析】【分析】本文講述了Linda戒指失而復(fù)得的故事。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題,推斷題,詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。41.推斷題。根據(jù)It'sFridaytodayandLindagetsherlostringafter12years"及"LindagottheringasherhusbandDaveasher40thbirthdaypresent可知,戒指是40歲的禮物,在12年后找到了,那么她現(xiàn)在應(yīng)是52歲,故選C。42.根據(jù)Lindagottheringasher40thbirthdaypresentfromherhusbandDave,可知琳達(dá)最初的戒指是她丈夫?yàn)樗召I的,故選B43.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)NowDavefindsthecarrotwitharingandLindagetsitbac可知,Dave發(fā)現(xiàn)了帶著戒指的胡蘿卜,Linda因此找回了丟失12年的戒指,這是一件多么令人驚訝的事情,所以amazing與surprising同義,故選A。44.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Daveandmydaughter,Mary,NowIgivetheringtomydaughter可知,最終是Mary擁有了這枚戒指,故選A。45.主旨題。全文圍繞丟失的"戒指"展開描述,所以最適合本文的標(biāo)題是ARingComesBackHome,故選C?!敬鸢浮?6.B47.C48.D49.C50.B【解析】【分析】本文介紹瑪麗正在計(jì)劃一個(gè)忙碌的周末,其中包括與朋友一起去海濱公園,野餐,拜訪他們的英語(yǔ)老師,看電視,打掃房間,去書店,做運(yùn)動(dòng),以及參加她表哥的生日派對(duì)等各種活動(dòng)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。注意高詞匯量:英語(yǔ)閱讀理解中,詞匯量很重要,要通過(guò)背單詞、學(xué)習(xí)詞組等方式,提高自己的詞匯量。46.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I'mgoingtotheBeachParkwithmyfriends.Wearegoingtoridebikesthere,可知瑪麗打算騎自行車去海灘公園,故選B。47.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)differentcountries,可知不同國(guó)家會(huì)有不同的習(xí)俗。故畫線單詞customs是習(xí)俗的意思,故選C。48.推斷題。根據(jù)I'mgoingtovisitmyauntwithmymother,becauseit'smycousin'sbirthday.Thereisgoingtobeapartyinherhouse我要和媽媽一起去看望姨媽,因?yàn)榻裉焓俏冶淼艿纳?。她家里要舉辦一個(gè)聚會(huì),可知瑪麗因?yàn)橐虌尩纳找ニ虌尲沂清e(cuò)誤的,故選D。49.主旨題。根據(jù)I'mgoingtohaveabusyweekend,可知短文主要是關(guān)于一個(gè)忙碌的周末的介紹,故選C。50.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)becauseit'smycousin'sbirthday.Thereisgoingtobeapartyinherhouse,可知晚會(huì)會(huì)在我表哥的家舉辦,故選B?!敬鸢浮?1.A52.D53.C54.D55.A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹三個(gè)有影響力正在做大事的青少年。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及到了兩種閱讀理解的題型:細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí),注意從文中找到相關(guān)的依據(jù),結(jié)合問(wèn)題選出正確選項(xiàng);做推理判斷題時(shí),注意通讀全文,結(jié)合上下文選出正確答案。51.推斷題。根據(jù)Atthe2018WinterOlympics,shebecametheyoungestwomantowinanOlympicsnowboardingmedal,可知ChloeKim是一名運(yùn)動(dòng)員。故選A。52.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Wangwantstodosomethingformoreteenagers-tomakeeducationbetter.可知王源想為更多的青少年做點(diǎn)什么——讓教育變得更好。故選D。53.推斷題。根據(jù)Nowmorethan300supermarketsaswellassomerestaurantsintheUSsellherlemonade.可知現(xiàn)在美國(guó)有300多家超市以及一些餐館有賣她的檸檬水。因此可以推斷出米凱拉的公司運(yùn)營(yíng)的很好。故選C。54.推斷題。根據(jù)Youworkforsomethingsolong,anditfinallycomestrue!"shesaid可知ChloeKim說(shuō)"你為一件事努力了這么久,它終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了!"。因此推斷出ChloeKim長(zhǎng)期努力,才夢(mèng)想成真。故選D。55.主旨題。通讀全文,本文主要介紹三個(gè)有影響力的青少年。故選A?!敬鸢浮?6.D57.B58.B59.D60.A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了人們家里將會(huì)有機(jī)器人以及現(xiàn)在的機(jī)器人會(huì)做的事。在未來(lái),機(jī)器人將會(huì)成為家庭的一部分,為人們提高服務(wù)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。注意猜測(cè)法:在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)上下文和構(gòu)詞法進(jìn)行猜測(cè)。要注意猜測(cè)要符合文章的邏輯和語(yǔ)境。56.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)theInternetchangedourlivesinthe1990s,可知網(wǎng)絡(luò)改變了20世紀(jì)90年代人們的生活。故選D。57.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)helpthedoctorsdothedifficultoperations,可知是幫助醫(yī)生做手術(shù),故此處劃線部分以為"手術(shù)"。故選B。58.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)AnewcookingrobotisusedinBeijing,可知北京使用新型烹飪機(jī)器人。故選B。59.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Nowrobotsarenotonlyabletohelppeopledothehousework,butalsoabletohelpthedoctorsdothedifficultoperations,playchesswithpeople,playthepianoandsoon,可知現(xiàn)在機(jī)器人不僅可以幫人做家務(wù),還可以幫醫(yī)生做高難度的手術(shù),和人下棋,彈鋼琴等等。故選D。60.主旨題。根據(jù)Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople?shomes你認(rèn)為人們家里會(huì)有機(jī)器人嗎,可知本文介紹了人們家里將會(huì)有機(jī)器人以及現(xiàn)在的機(jī)器人會(huì)做的事。故選A。【答案】61.D;62.E;63.A;64.B;65.G【解析】【分析】本文封信,是李華玉法邀請(qǐng)瑪麗去他家,并為她提供了從她所在的黃河路5號(hào)渤海酒店到他家的詳細(xì)路線指導(dǎo)。
A.It'sold,butit'scleanandnice.雖然很舊,但是很干凈,很漂亮。
B.ThenyoucanseeaKFC.onyourright.然后你就可以看到肯德基了。在你右邊。
C.Myhomeisverybeautiful.我的家很漂亮。
D.Howcanyougettomyhome?你怎么去我家?
E.YoucanstartfromyourhotelandgostraightdownNo.5YellowRiverRoad.您可以從您入住的酒店出發(fā),沿著黃河路5號(hào)直走。
F.I'mgladtoseeyou.很高興見到你。
G.Thereisapayphonenexttothesupermarket.超市旁邊有公用電話。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思,根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系,找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。61.根據(jù)Letmetellyou,下文是支路,可知應(yīng)是Howcanyougettomyhome?你怎么去我家,故選D。62.根據(jù)YousayyouarelivinginBohaiHotelonNo.5YellowRiverRoad你說(shuō)你住在黃河路5號(hào)渤海賓館,可知應(yīng)是YoucanstartfromyourhotelandgostraightdownNo.5YellowRiverRoad.您可以從您入住的酒店出發(fā),沿著黃河路5號(hào)直走,故選E。63.根據(jù)Ilikeitverymuch我很喜歡,可知應(yīng)是It'sold,butit'scleanandnice.雖然很舊,但是很干凈,很漂亮,說(shuō)明喜歡的原因,故選A。64.根據(jù)AcrossfromtheKFC肯德基對(duì)面,可知應(yīng)是ThenyoucanseeaKFC.onyourright.然后你就可以看到肯德基了。在你右邊,故選B。65.根據(jù)Youcancallmethere你可以在那里給我打電話,可知應(yīng)是Thereisapayphonenexttothesupermarket.超市旁邊有公用電話,故選G。【答案】66.c
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