大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷2025年：語(yǔ)法練習(xí)與難點(diǎn)突破考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本部分共20小題，每小題0.5分，滿分10分）要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。仔細(xì)讀題，體會(huì)每個(gè)句子的語(yǔ)境，就像我在課堂上帶著你們分析句子一樣，要抓住關(guān)鍵詞，感受句子背后的邏輯關(guān)系。這可不是簡(jiǎn)單的填空游戲，每一道題都像是在考察你對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言的敏感度，來(lái)吧，我們一起看看你的水平如何。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience_______marketingandadvertising.A.onB.inC.atD.for2.Despitetheheavyrain,theydecided_______withtheirpicnicplans.A.tocontinueB.continuingC.continueD.continued3.IfI_______you,Iwouldapologizeimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.is4.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI_______sofarthisyear.A.havereadB.readC.amreadingD.wasreading5.Notonly_______butalsohisbrother_______totheparty.A.hecame,camehisbrotherB.didhecome,didhisbrothercomeC.hecomes,comeshisbrotherD.hecame,hisbrothercame6.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what7._______hardItry,Ijustcan'tunderstandtheproblem.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Whichever8.Sheistheonlyperson_______Itrustcompletely.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that9.Thebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryfascinating.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose10.It'simportanttokeepapositiveattitude_______youfacechallenges.A.whenB.whileC.whereasD.although11.Mysisterisatalentedmusician_______sheplaysthepianoandtheguitar.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom12.Ihaven'tseenhimsince_______hemovedtoChicago.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where13.Theman_______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamousauthor.A.towhomB.withwhomC.whoD.whom14.Thisisthefirsttime_______Ihavevisitedthiscity.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where15.Thedog_______chasedtheballisveryplayful.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose16.Ifyou_______me,youwouldhelpyourfriend.A.wereB.areC.willbeD.wouldbe17.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience_______marketingandadvertising.A.onB.inC.atD.for18.Despitetheheavyrain,theydecided_______withtheirpicnicplans.A.tocontinueB.continuingC.continueD.continued19.Notonly_______butalsohisbrother_______totheparty.A.hecame,camehisbrotherB.didhecome,didhisbrothercomeC.hecomes,comeshisbrotherD.hecame,hisbrothercame20.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what二、改錯(cuò)題（本部分共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）要求：下列各句中各有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出并改正。這就像我在課堂上讓你們找句子中的錯(cuò)誤一樣，需要你仔細(xì)觀察每一個(gè)單詞，感受它在句子中的作用，是不是哪里不對(duì)勁？別急，慢慢來(lái)，每一道題都是你提升英語(yǔ)水平的機(jī)會(huì)。21.Shedon'thaveacar,sosheusuallywalkstowork.錯(cuò)誤：_______改正：_______22.IfIhaveenoughmoney,Iwilltravelaroundtheworld.錯(cuò)誤：_______改正：_______23.Thestudentsarestudyingveryhardfortheirfinalexams.錯(cuò)誤：_______改正：_______24.Hedidn'tknowwherehiskeyswere,andhewaslateforthemeeting.錯(cuò)誤：_______改正：_______25.Theyhavebeenlivinginthiscitysincetheymovedherefiveyearsago.錯(cuò)誤：_______改正：_______26.IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizeimmediately.錯(cuò)誤：_______改正：_______27.SheistheonlypersonwhomItrustcompletely.錯(cuò)誤：_______改正：_______28.ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryfascinating.錯(cuò)誤：_______改正：_______29.It'simportanttokeepapositiveattitudewhenyoufacechallenges.錯(cuò)誤：_______改正：_______30.Mysisterisatalentedmusicianwhoplaysthepianoandtheguitar.錯(cuò)誤：_______改正：_______三、完成句子（本部分共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）要求：根據(jù)所給的英文提示，用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)完成句子。這部分的題目需要你靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)，就像我在課堂上教你們?nèi)绾胃鶕?jù)提示詞造句一樣，要考慮時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、詞性等等，別怕犯錯(cuò)，錯(cuò)了就改，我們一起來(lái)進(jìn)步。31._______shearrives,we'llstartthemeeting.提示：assoonas32.Thebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryfascinating.提示：which/that33.IfI_______you,Iwouldapologizeimmediately.提示：were34.Notonly_______butalsohisbrother_______totheparty.提示：hecame,camehisbrother35.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.提示：if/whether36._______hardItry,Ijustcan'tunderstandtheproblem.提示：However/Whatever37.Sheistheonlyperson_______Itrustcompletely.提示：who/whom38.Ihaven'tseenhimsince_______hemovedtoChicago.提示：when39.Theman_______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamousauthor.提示：towhom/withwhom/who/whom40.Thisisthefirsttime_______Ihavevisitedthiscity.提示：that/when四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（本部分共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）要求：根據(jù)所給的句子，按要求改寫(xiě)句子，保持原意不變。這部分的題目就像我在課堂上讓你們練習(xí)句型轉(zhuǎn)換一樣，要掌握各種句型的用法，別急，慢慢來(lái)，每一道題都是你提升英語(yǔ)水平的機(jī)會(huì)。41.SheistheonlypersonwhomItrustcompletely.要求：改為否定句改寫(xiě)：Sheisnottheonlyperson_______Itrustcompletely.42.IfIhadenoughmoney,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.要求：改為虛擬語(yǔ)氣改寫(xiě)：IfI_______enoughmoney,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.43.ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryfascinating.要求：改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)改寫(xiě)：Thebook_______fromthelibraryisveryfascinating.44.Hedidn'tknowwherehiskeyswere,andhewaslateforthemeeting.要求：合并為復(fù)合句改寫(xiě)：Hewaslateforthemeeting_______hedidn'tknowwherehiskeyswere.45.Theyhavebeenlivinginthiscitysincetheymovedherefiveyearsago.要求：改為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)改寫(xiě)：They_______inthiscitysincetheymovedherefiveyearsago.46.IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizeimmediately.要求：改為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)改寫(xiě)：IfI_______you,I_______apologizeimmediately.47.Sheisatalentedmusicianwhoplaysthepianoandtheguitar.要求：改為定語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě)：Sheisatalentedmusician_______thepianoandtheguitar.48.Ihaven'tseenhimsincehemovedtoChicago.要求：改為過(guò)去時(shí)改寫(xiě)：I_______himsincehemovedtoChicago.49.ThemanIspoketoyesterdayisafamousauthor.要求：改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)改寫(xiě)：Theman_______toyesterdayisafamousauthor.50.ThisisthefirsttimeIhavevisitedthiscity.要求：改為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)改寫(xiě)：Thisisthefirsttime_______Ihavevisitedthiscity.本次試卷答案如下一、單項(xiàng)選擇答案及解析1.B。解析：experienceinmarketingandadvertising，固定搭配，in表示在某個(gè)領(lǐng)域有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。2.A。解析：decidedtocontinue，固定搭配，decidetodosth決定做某事。3.B。解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣，ifIwereyou，表示假設(shè)情況，were用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣。4.A。解析：haveread，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示到目前為止讀過(guò)的書(shū)。5.B。解析：Notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)句子時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞提前到主語(yǔ)前。6.A。解析：if和whether都可以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，但if不能位于句首。7.A。解析：howeverhardItry，however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，修飾主句。8.A。解析：theonlyperson后面用who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。9.B。解析：thebookwhichIborrowed，which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾thebook。10.A。解析：whenyoufacechallenges，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。11.A。解析：atalentedmusicianwhoplaysthepianoandtheguitar，who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。12.B。解析：sincehemovedtoChicago，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。13.A。解析：themantowhomIspoke，towhom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾theman。14.B。解析：thefirsttimethatIhavevisited，that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。15.B。解析：thedogwhichchasedtheball，which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。16.A。解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣，Ifyouwereme，表示假設(shè)情況。17.B。解析：experienceinmarketingandadvertising，固定搭配，in表示在某個(gè)領(lǐng)域有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。18.A。解析：decidedtocontinue，固定搭配，decidetodosth決定做某事。19.B。解析：Notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)句子時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞提前到主語(yǔ)前。20.A。解析：iftheyhadfinished，if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，表示條件。21.don't→does。解析：主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用does。22.have→had。解析：if引導(dǎo)虛擬語(yǔ)氣，主句用過(guò)去式，從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。23.arestudying→havestudied。解析：sincefiveyearsago，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。24.was→were。解析：and連接兩個(gè)并列分句，主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was。25.havebeenliving→havelived。解析：sincefiveyearsago，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。26.were→am。解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣，IfIwereyou，表示假設(shè)情況。27.whom→who。解析：先行詞person在從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who。28.which→that。解析：先行詞book在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用that。29.when→although。解析：when表示時(shí)間，although表示讓步。30.who→that。解析：先行詞musician在從句中作主語(yǔ)，用that。二、改錯(cuò)題答案及解析21.錯(cuò)誤：don't→does。解析：主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用does。22.錯(cuò)誤：have→had。解析：if引導(dǎo)虛擬語(yǔ)氣，主句用過(guò)去式，從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。23.錯(cuò)誤：arestudying→havestudied。解析：sincefiveyearsago，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。24.錯(cuò)誤：was→were。解析：and連接兩個(gè)并列分句，主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was。25.錯(cuò)誤：havebeenliving→havelived。解析：sincefiveyearsago，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。26.錯(cuò)誤：were→am。解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣，IfIwereyou，表示假設(shè)情況。27.錯(cuò)誤：whom→who。解析：先行詞person在從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who。28.錯(cuò)誤：which→that。解析：先行詞book在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用that。29.錯(cuò)誤：when→although。解析：when表示時(shí)間，although表示讓步。30.錯(cuò)誤：who→that。解析：先行詞musician在從句中作主語(yǔ)，用that。三、完成句子答案及解析31.Assoonasshearrives，we'llstartthemeeting。解析：assoonas意為“一……就……”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。32.Thebookwhich/thatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryfascinating。解析：which/that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾thebook。33.IfIwereyou，Iwouldapologizeimmediately。解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣，IfIwereyou，表示假設(shè)情況。34.Hecame，andhisbrothercametotheparty。解析：Notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)句子時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞提前到主語(yǔ)前。35.Theteacheraskedthestudentsif/whethertheyhadfinishedtheirhomework。解析：if和whether都可以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，但if不能位于句首。36.HoweverhardItry，Ijustcan'tunderstandtheproblem。解析：however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，修飾主句。37.Sheistheonlypersonwho/thatItrustcompletely。解析：who/that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾theonlyperson。38.Ihaven'tseenhimsincewhenhemovedtoChicago。解析：since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。39.Themantowhom/withwhomIspoke