2025托福考試寫作高分預(yù)測(cè)試卷寒假實(shí)戰(zhàn)強(qiáng)化考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、填空題（本部分共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）要求：閱讀下面每道題，根據(jù)所給語(yǔ)境，在橫線上填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，使句子意思完整、通順。注意：所有單詞首字母必須大寫。1.Eventhoughthescientisthadalreadymadeseveralgroundbreakingdiscoveries,heremained_______fornewopportunities,alwayscuriousaboutwhatlaybeyondthehorizonofcurrentknowledge.2.Thecompany'sstrategytoexpandintointernationalmarketswasmetwithboth_______andskepticism,asinvestorsstruggledtoassessthepotentialrisksversusrewardsofsuchaboldventure.3.Despitefacingnumeroussetbacks,theteam's_______attitudeandunwaveringcommitmentkeptthemmotivatedtoachievetheirgoals.4.Theauthor'svividdescriptionsandemotional_______madethestorysoengagingthatreaderscouldn'thelpbutgetlostintheworldshehadcreated.5.Aftermonthsofnegotiations,thetwopartiesfinallyreacheda_______agreementthatsatisfiedboththeirinterestsandendedthelong-standingdispute.6.Theteacher's_______approachtostudentdiscipline,whichbalancedfirmnesswithunderstanding,helpedcreateapositiveandrespectfullearningenvironment.7.Theathlete's_______performanceatthechampionshipnotonlyimpressedthejudgesbutalsoinspiredcountlessyoungaspirantstopursuetheirdreams.8.Thehistoricaldocumentprovidesa_______insightintotheculturalandsocialdynamicsoftheera,offeringawindowintothelivesofordinarypeople.9.Thechef's_______creativityandattentiontodetailresultedinamenuthatwasbothinnovativeandbeautifullypresented,earningtherestaurantwidespreadacclaim.10.Thestudents'_______questionsduringthelecturedemonstratedtheiractiveengagementwiththematerialandtheirdesiretodelvedeeperintothetopic.11.Theenvironmentalist's_______activismandtirelesseffortstoraiseawarenessaboutclimatechangehavemadeasignificantimpactonpublicopinion.12.Themusician's_______improvisationduringtheconcertwasahighlightoftheperformance,showcasinghisexceptionaltalentandspontaneity.13.Thepolitician's_______speech,filledwithinspiringrhetoricandheartfeltappeals,movedtheaudiencetothepointofstandingovations.14.Thescientist's_______researchonthenewdiseaseprovidedacrucialbreakthroughthatcouldpotentiallysavethousandsoflives.15.Thetraveler's_______journaldocumentedhisadventuresinawaythattransportedreaderstotheexoticdestinationshevisited.16.Theartist's_______useofcolorandlightinherpaintingscreatedasenseofdepthandemotionthatresonatedwithviewers.17.Theentrepreneur's_______visionandrelentlessdrivewerethekeyfactorsthatledtothesuccessofherstartupcompany.18.Theactor's_______performanceintheleadingrolewassoconvincingthatitearnedhimcriticalacclaimandanaward.19.Thehistorian's_______analysisoftheancientcivilizationofferedafreshperspectivethatchallengedconventionalinterpretations.20.Theengineer's_______designforthenewbridgewasatestamenttohisingenuityandabilitytosolvecomplexproblems.二、選擇題（本部分共25小題，每小題2分，滿分50分）要求：閱讀下面每道題，在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最符合語(yǔ)境的最佳答案。1.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestcompletesthesentence:"Thenovel'splotwasfullofunexpectedtwistsandturns,makingitatruly_______read."A.mundaneB.thrillingC.tediousD.predictable2.Theteacher's_______approachtoteachinggrammar,whichinvolvedinteractivegamesandreal-lifeexamples,madethesubjectmoreengagingforthestudents.A.rigidB.innovativeC.boringD.repetitive3.Despitefacingnumerouschallenges,theteam's_______attitudeanddeterminationhelpedthemovercometheobstaclesandachievetheirgoals.A.pessimisticB.resilientC.apatheticD.complacent4.Theauthor'svividdescriptionsandemotionaldepthmadethestoryso_______thatreaderscouldn'thelpbutgetlostintheworldshehadcreated.A.dullB.engagingC.predictableD.boring5.Thehistoricaldocumentprovidesavaluableinsightintotheculturalandsocialdynamicsoftheera,offeringawindowintothelivesofordinarypeople.A.superficialB.limitedC.valuableD.biased6.Thechef'screativityandattentiontodetailresultedinamenuthatwasbothinnovativeandbeautifullypresented,earningtherestaurantwidespread_______.A.criticismB.acclaimC.disapprovalD.indifference7.Thestudents'questionsduringthelecturedemonstratedtheiractiveengagementwiththematerialandtheirdesiretodelvedeeperintothetopic.A.disinterestB.apathyC.engagementD.boredom8.Theenvironmentalist'sactivismandtirelesseffortstoraiseawarenessaboutclimatechangehavemadeasignificantimpactonpublicopinion.A.indifferenceB.skepticismC.impactD.neglect9.Themusician'simprovisationduringtheconcertwasahighlightoftheperformance,showcasinghisexceptionaltalentand_______.A.boredomB.spontaneityC.rigidityD.predictability10.Thepolitician'sspeech,filledwithinspiringrhetoricandheartfeltappeals,movedtheaudiencetothepointofstandingovations.A.monotonyB.boredomC.inspirationD.apathy11.Thescientist'sresearchonthenewdiseaseprovidedacrucialbreakthroughthatcouldpotentiallysavethousandsoflives.A.failureB.setbackC.breakthroughD.stagnation12.Thetraveler'sjournaldocumentedhisadventuresinawaythattransportedreaderstotheexoticdestinationshevisited.A.boredomB.apathyC.engagementD.disinterest13.Theartist'suseofcolorandlightinherpaintingscreatedasenseofdepthandemotionthatresonatedwithviewers.A.monotonyB.simplicityC.depthD.boredom14.Theentrepreneur'svisionandrelentlessdrivewerethekeyfactorsthatledtothesuccessofherstartupcompany.A.apathyB.complacencyC.visionD.indifference15.Theactor'sperformanceintheleadingrolewassoconvincingthatitearnedhimcriticalacclaimandanaward.A.boredomB.disinterestC.acclaimD.indifference16.Thehistorian'sanalysisoftheancientcivilizationofferedafreshperspectivethatchallengedconventionalinterpretations.A.biasB.depthC.narrow-mindednessD.superficiality17.Theengineer'sdesignforthenewbridgewasatestamenttohisingenuityandabilitytosolvecomplexproblems.A.incompetenceB.ingenuityC.lazinessD.negligence18.Thenovel'splotwasfullofunexpectedtwistsandturns,makingitatruly_______read.A.mundaneB.thrillingC.tediousD.predictable19.Theteacher'sinnovativeapproachtoteachinggrammar,whichinvolvedinteractivegamesandreal-lifeexamples,madethesubjectmoreengagingforthestudents.A.rigidB.innovativeC.boringD.repetitive20.Theteam'sresilientattitudeanddeterminationhelpedthemovercometheobstaclesandachievetheirgoals.A.pessimisticB.resilientC.apatheticD.complacent21.Theauthor'semotionaldepthmadethestorysoengagingthatreaderscouldn'thelpbutgetlostintheworldshehadcreated.A.dullB.engagingC.predictableD.boring22.Thehistoricaldocumentprovidesavaluableinsightintotheculturalandsocialdynamicsoftheera.A.superficialB.limitedC.valuableD.biased23.Thechef'screativityandattentiontodetailresultedinamenuthatwasbothinnovativeandbeautifullypresented.A.criticismB.acclaimC.disapprovalD.indifference24.Thestudents'questionsduringthelecturedemonstratedtheiractiveengagementwiththematerial.A.disinterestB.apathyC.engagementD.boredom25.Theenvironmentalist'sactivismandtirelesseffortstoraiseawarenessaboutclimatechangehavemadeasignificantimpactonpublicopinion.A.indifferenceB.skepticismC.impactD.neglect三、閱讀理解（本部分共15小題，每小題3分，滿分45分）要求：仔細(xì)閱讀下面三篇短文，根據(jù)每篇短文內(nèi)容，在每道題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。短文一：Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedaglobaldebateaboutitsimplicationsforthefutureofwork.ProponentsarguethatAIwillcreatenewjobopportunitiesandincreaseproductivity,whilecriticswarnofwidespreadjobdisplacementandincreasedinequality.OneofthemostsignificantimpactsofAIisexpectedtobeintherealmofautomation,wheremachinescanperformtasksmoreefficientlyandcost-effectivelythanhumans.However,thisalsoraisesconcernsaboutthefutureofindustriesheavilyreliantonhumanlabor,suchasmanufacturingandtransportation.WhilesomebelievethatAIwillultimatelyleadtoamoreautomatedandefficientworkforce,othersarguethatitwillnecessitateafundamentalshiftinhowweapproacheducationandjobtraining,ensuringthatworkersareequippedwiththeskillsneededtothriveinanAI-driveneconomy.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofAIinhealthcareB.ThepotentialimpactofAIontheworkforceC.ThehistoryofAIdevelopmentD.TheethicalconsiderationsofAI2.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethetwomainperspectivesonAI'simpactonjobs?A.AIwillcreatejobsandAIwilldestroyjobsB.AIwillimproveproductivityandAIwillreducecostsC.AIwillenhanceeducationandAIwillpromoteautomationD.AIwillincreaseinequalityandAIwillcreatenewindustries3.WhatisoneconcernraisedbycriticsofAI?A.AIwillimprovehealthcareoutcomesB.AIwillleadtojobdisplacementC.AIwillenhanceeducationalopportunitiesD.AIwillreducemanufacturingcosts4.WhatisonepotentialpositiveoutcomeofAImentionedinthepassage?A.IncreasedjobdisplacementB.HigherproductivityC.GreaterinequalityD.Reducedautomation5.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofeducationinanAI-driveneconomy?A.EducationwillbecomelessimportantB.EducationwillfocussolelyontechnicalskillsC.EducationwillneedtoadapttoprepareworkersforAI-drivenjobsD.Educationwillbecomemoreautomated短文二：Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesfacingtheworldtoday.Theincreasingconcentrationofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,primarilycarbondioxide(CO2),hasledtoariseinglobaltemperatures,resultinginmorefrequentandsevereweatherevents.Oneofthemostsignificantconsequencesofclimatechangeisthemeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers,whichcontributestosea-levelrise.This,inturn,posesathreattocoastalcommunitiesandlow-lyingareas.Additionally,climatechangehasbeenlinkedtomoreintensehurricanes,droughts,andwildfires,allofwhichcanhavedevastatingimpactsonecosystemsandhumanpopulations.Whilesomearguethattheeffectsofclimatechangeareexaggerated,theoverwhelmingconsensusamongscientistsisthaturgentactionisneededtoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandmitigatetheworstimpactsofclimatechange.Solutionsincludetransitioningtorenewableenergysources,improvingenergyefficiency,andimplementingpoliciesthatencouragesustainablepractices.6.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofrenewableenergysourcesB.ThecausesandconsequencesofclimatechangeC.ThehistoryofweatherpatternsD.Theeconomicimpactofclimatechange7.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheprimarycausesofclimatechange?A.ThemeltingofpolaricecapsB.TheincreasingconcentrationofgreenhousegasesC.TheriseinglobaltemperaturesD.Theoccurrenceofsevereweatherevents8.Whatisoneconsequenceofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A.ThereductionofhurricanesB.Thedecreaseinsea-levelriseC.ThemeltingofglaciersD.Theincreaseinrenewableenergyusage9.Whatistheoverwhelmingscientificconsensusregardingclimatechange?A.ClimatechangeisnotasignificantissueB.ClimatechangeisexaggeratedbymediareportsC.UrgentactionisneededtomitigateclimatechangeD.Climatechangeisprimarilycausedbynaturalfactors10.Whataresomesolutionsmentionedinthepassagetoaddressclimatechange?A.IncreasingtheuseoffossilfuelsB.TransitioningtorenewableenergysourcesC.ReducingenergyefficiencyD.Ignoringsustainablepractices短文三：Thedigitalrevolutionhastransformedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlive.Theriseoftheinternetandmobiletechnologyhasmadeitpossibletoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworldinstantly.Thishashadaprofoundimpactonbusinesses,allowingforremoteworkandglobalcollaboration.However,thedigitalrevolutionhasalsobroughtchallenges,suchastheneedfordigitalliteracyandthepotentialforincreasedcybercrime.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofthedigitalrevolutionistheaccesstoinformationandresourcesthatitprovides.Theinternethasbecomeaprimarysourceofnews,education,andentertainment,offeringawealthofopportunitiesforlearningandgrowth.Despitethesebenefits,thereareconcernsaboutthedigitaldivide,wheresomepeoplelackaccesstothenecessarytechnologyandinternetconnectivity.Thiscancreatedisparitiesineducation,employment,andsocialparticipation.Addressingthesedisparitiesiscrucialtoensuringthatthebenefitsofthedigitalrevolutionaresharedbyeveryone.11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryoftheinternetB.TheimpactofthedigitalrevolutiononsocietyC.ThebenefitsofmobiletechnologyD.Thecausesofcybercrime12.Accordingtothepassage,whathasthedigitalrevolutionmadepossible?A.ThereductionofglobalcommunicationB.TheincreaseinfossilfuelusageC.TheinstantconnectionwithpeopleworldwideD.Thedecreaseinremoteworkopportunities13.Whatisonechallengementionedinthepassagerelatedtothedigitalrevolution?A.TheincreaseinaccesstoinformationB.TheneedfordigitalliteracyC.ThereductionofcybercrimeD.Theimprovementofinternetconnectivity14.Whatisonebenefitofthedigitalrevolutionmentionedinthepassage?A.ThedecreaseineducationalopportunitiesB.ThereductioninaccesstonewsC.TheaccesstoinformationandresourcesD.Theincreaseinsocialisolation15.Whatisaconcernmentionedinthepassageaboutthedigitalrevolution?A.TheabsenceofdigitalliteracyB.ThelackofinternetconnectivityC.ThedigitaldivideD.Theoveruseofmobiletechnology四、寫作題（本部分共2題，每小題15分，滿分30分）要求：根據(jù)所給提示，寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容要符合要求，表達(dá)要清晰、流暢，不少于150詞。1.Manypeoplebelievethatsocialmediahasanegativeimpactonsociety.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?Providereasonsandexamplestosupportyouropinion.2.Describeapersonalexperiencethattaughtyouanimportantlesson.Explainwhattheexperiencewas,howitaffectedyou,andwhatyoulearnedfromit.五、寫作題（本部分共1題，滿分35分）要求：根據(jù)所給提示，寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容要符合要求，表達(dá)要清晰、流暢，不少于250詞。1.Somepeoplebelievethatgovernmentsshouldinvestmoremoneyinpublictransportationsystemsratherthaninhighways.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?Providereasonsandexamplestosupportyouropinion.本次試卷答案如下一、填空題答案及解析1.答案：eager解析：語(yǔ)境意為“盡管科學(xué)家已經(jīng)取得了幾次突破性的發(fā)現(xiàn)，但他仍然渴望新的機(jī)會(huì)，對(duì)當(dāng)前知識(shí)領(lǐng)域之外的事物充滿好奇”。eager（渴望的，熱切的）符合句意，表達(dá)了對(duì)新機(jī)會(huì)的積極追求。humble（謙遜的）、jealous（嫉妒的）、cautious（謹(jǐn)慎的）等詞都不符合語(yǔ)境。2.答案：mixed解析：語(yǔ)境意為“公司拓展國(guó)際市場(chǎng)的策略遭到了既支持又質(zhì)疑，投資者難以評(píng)估這樣大膽冒險(xiǎn)的潛在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)與回報(bào)”。mixed（混合的，復(fù)雜的）準(zhǔn)確描述了這種支持與質(zhì)疑并存的反應(yīng)。positive（積極的）、negative（消極的）、neutral（中立的）等詞都無(wú)法體現(xiàn)這種雙重性。3.答案：resilient解析：語(yǔ)境意為“盡管面臨許多挫折，團(tuán)隊(duì)的（堅(jiān)韌不拔的態(tài)度）和不懈的承諾幫助他們克服了障礙，實(shí)現(xiàn)了目標(biāo)”。resilient（有彈性的，能迅速恢復(fù)的）形容態(tài)度，指在面對(duì)困難時(shí)能迅速恢復(fù)并堅(jiān)持。pessimistic（悲觀的）、unwavering（堅(jiān)定不移的，但常與決心連用）、apathetic（冷漠的）等詞與語(yǔ)境不符。4.答案：emotion解析：語(yǔ)境意為“作者生動(dòng)的描述和（情感的）深度使故事如此吸引人，讀者不禁迷失在作者創(chuàng)造的世界里”。emotion（情感，情緒）在這里指作者在作品中注入的情感力量。imagination（想象力）、creativity（創(chuàng)造力）、style（風(fēng)格）等詞雖然也與寫作相關(guān)，但無(wú)法準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)情感深度對(duì)讀者的影響。5.答案：mutual解析：語(yǔ)境意為“經(jīng)過(guò)數(shù)月的談判，雙方最終達(dá)成了一項(xiàng)（互惠的）協(xié)議，滿足了雙方的利益，結(jié)束了長(zhǎng)期的爭(zhēng)端”。mutual（相互的，共同的）強(qiáng)調(diào)協(xié)議對(duì)雙方都有利。exclusive（排他的）、unilateral（單方面的）、conditional（有條件的）等詞與“雙方達(dá)成協(xié)議”的語(yǔ)境不符。6.答案：disciplined解析：語(yǔ)境意為“老師（有原則的）紀(jì)律方法，將堅(jiān)定與理解結(jié)合起來(lái)，幫助創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)積極尊重的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境”。disciplined（有紀(jì)律的，有原則的）形容方法，指其既有規(guī)矩又不失靈活。harsh（嚴(yán)厲的）、lenient（寬容的）、unfair（不公平的）等詞都無(wú)法體現(xiàn)這種平衡的approach。7.答案：remarkable解析：語(yǔ)境意為“運(yùn)動(dòng)員在錦標(biāo)賽上的（非凡的）表現(xiàn)不僅給評(píng)委留下了深刻印象，也激勵(lì)了無(wú)數(shù)年輕的有抱負(fù)者追求他們的夢(mèng)想”。remarkable（非凡的，卓越的）形容表現(xiàn)，指其突出和出色。average（普通的）、mediocre（平庸的）、disappointing（令人失望的）等詞與語(yǔ)境相反。8.答案：unique解析：語(yǔ)境意為“這份歷史文獻(xiàn)提供了對(duì)那個(gè)時(shí)代文化和社會(huì)動(dòng)態(tài)的（獨(dú)特的）見(jiàn)解，為人們了解普通人的生活打開(kāi)了一扇窗戶”。unique（獨(dú)特的，獨(dú)一無(wú)二的）強(qiáng)調(diào)見(jiàn)解的非同尋常和珍貴。common（普通的）、superficial（表面的）、biased（有偏見(jiàn)的）等詞無(wú)法表達(dá)這種深入和特別。9.答案：exceptional解析：語(yǔ)境意為“廚師（非凡的）創(chuàng)造力和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的關(guān)注，使菜單既創(chuàng)新又精美呈現(xiàn)，為餐廳贏得了廣泛的贊譽(yù)”。exceptional（非凡的，卓越的）形容創(chuàng)造力，指其超乎尋常。mediocre（平庸的）、standard（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的）、predictable（可預(yù)測(cè)的）等詞與“創(chuàng)新”和“贊譽(yù)”的語(yǔ)境不符。10.答案：thoughtful解析：語(yǔ)境意為“學(xué)生們?cè)谥v座期間的提問(wèn)，展示了他們對(duì)材料的積極參與，以及他們渴望深入探討主題的愿望”。thoughtful（深思熟慮的，體貼的）形容問(wèn)題，指其體現(xiàn)了學(xué)生的思考和投入。silly（愚蠢的）、rare（罕見(jiàn)的）、irrelevant（不相關(guān)的）等詞無(wú)法表達(dá)這種積極參與。11.答案：passionate解析：語(yǔ)境意為“環(huán)保主義者（充滿熱情的）行動(dòng)主義和為提高公眾對(duì)氣候變化的認(rèn)識(shí)所做的不懈努力，對(duì)公眾輿論產(chǎn)生了重大影響”。passionate（充滿熱情的，熱烈的）形容行動(dòng)主義，指其充滿激情和決心。indifferent（漠不關(guān)心的）、casual（隨意的）、negligent（疏忽的）等詞與“重大影響”的語(yǔ)境不符。12.答案：improvisational解析：語(yǔ)境意為“音樂(lè)家在音樂(lè)會(huì)上的（即興的）表演是表演的高潮，展示了他的非凡才能和即興發(fā)揮的能力”。improvisational（即興的，即席的）形容表演，指其自發(fā)和創(chuàng)造性。rehearsed（排練的）、planned（計(jì)劃的）、predictable（可預(yù)測(cè)的）等詞無(wú)法表達(dá)這種即興的精彩。13.答案：moving解析：語(yǔ)境意為“政治家的演講，充滿了鼓舞人心的辭藻和發(fā)自內(nèi)心的呼吁，感動(dòng)了觀眾，使他們起立歡呼”。moving（感人的，動(dòng)人的）形容演講，指其情感真摯并能打動(dòng)人。boring（無(wú)聊的）、dry（枯燥的）、monotonous（單調(diào)的）等詞與“感動(dòng)”和“起立歡呼”的語(yǔ)境相反。14.答案：landmark解析：語(yǔ)境意為“科學(xué)家對(duì)這種新疾病的研究提供了一個(gè)關(guān)鍵的（里程碑式的）突破，有可能挽救數(shù)千人的生命”。landmark（里程碑式的，重大的）形容突破，指其具有劃時(shí)代的重要性。minor（次要的）、expected（預(yù)期的）、superficial（表面的）等詞無(wú)法表達(dá)這種“關(guān)鍵”和“挽救生命”的巨大意義。15.答案：engaging解析：語(yǔ)境意為“旅行者以吸引人的方式記錄了他的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷，讓讀者仿佛置身于他訪問(wèn)的那些異國(guó)情調(diào)的目的地”。engaging（吸引人的，有趣的）形容記錄方式，指其能吸引讀者。boring（無(wú)聊的）、dull（乏味的）、tedious（乏味的）等詞與“吸引人”和“仿佛置身”的效果相反。16.答案：expressive解析：語(yǔ)境意為“畫家在她畫作中對(duì)色彩和光線的（富有表現(xiàn)力的）運(yùn)用，創(chuàng)造了一種深度和情感，與觀眾產(chǎn)生了共鳴”。expressive（富有表現(xiàn)力的）形容運(yùn)用，指其能傳達(dá)情感和深度。subtle（微妙的）、neutral（中性的）、monochromatic（單色的）等詞無(wú)法表達(dá)這種情感和深度。17.答案：visionary解析：語(yǔ)境意為“企業(yè)家的（富有遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn)的）愿景和不懈的努力是她創(chuàng)業(yè)公司成功的關(guān)鍵因素”。visionary（富有遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn)的，有遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn)的）形容愿景，指其具有前瞻性和遠(yuǎn)大目標(biāo)。shortsighted（目光短淺的）、pragmatic（務(wù)實(shí)的）、mediocre（平庸的）等詞與“成功的關(guān)鍵因素”和“創(chuàng)業(yè)公司”的語(yǔ)境不符。18.答案：thrilling解析：語(yǔ)境意為“小說(shuō)的情節(jié)充滿了意外的轉(zhuǎn)折和盤旋，使其成為一次真正（刺激的）閱讀”。thrilling（刺激的，扣人心弦的）形容閱讀體驗(yàn)，指其充滿驚喜和緊張感。boring（無(wú)聊的）、dull（乏味的）、predictable（可預(yù)測(cè)的）等詞與“刺激的閱讀”和“意外轉(zhuǎn)折”相反。19.答案：innovative解析：語(yǔ)境意為“老師（創(chuàng)新的）語(yǔ)法教學(xué)方法，涉及互動(dòng)游戲和現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的例子，使這個(gè)科目對(duì)學(xué)生們來(lái)說(shuō)更具吸引力”。innovative（創(chuàng)新的，新穎的）形容方法，指其引入了新的元素和方式。traditional（傳統(tǒng)的）、conventional（常規(guī)的）、outdated（過(guò)時(shí)的）等詞與“更具吸引力”的語(yǔ)境不符。20.答案：resilient解析：語(yǔ)境意為“盡管面臨許多挑戰(zhàn)，團(tuán)隊(duì)（堅(jiān)韌不拔的）態(tài)度和決心幫助他們克服了障礙，實(shí)現(xiàn)了目標(biāo)”。resilient（有彈性的，能迅速恢復(fù)的）形容態(tài)度，指在面對(duì)困難時(shí)能堅(jiān)持并恢復(fù)。pessimistic（悲觀的）、discouraged（氣餒的）、complacent（自滿的）等詞與“克服障礙”和“實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)”的語(yǔ)境相反。二、選擇題答案及解析1.答案：B解析：句子意為“小說(shuō)的情節(jié)充滿了意外的轉(zhuǎn)折和盤旋，使其成為一次真正（刺激的）閱讀”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，小說(shuō)情節(jié)的“意外轉(zhuǎn)折和盤旋”暗示了閱讀的“刺激感”。A.mundane（平庸的）、C.tedious（乏味的）、D.predictable（可預(yù)測(cè)的）都與“意外轉(zhuǎn)折”相悖。2.答案：B解析：句子意為“老師（創(chuàng)新的方法）教語(yǔ)法，涉及互動(dòng)游戲和現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的例子，使這個(gè)科目對(duì)學(xué)生們來(lái)說(shuō)更具吸引力”。語(yǔ)境強(qiáng)調(diào)教學(xué)方法的新穎性，即“創(chuàng)新”。A.rigid（嚴(yán)格的）、C.boring（無(wú)聊的）、D.repetitive（重復(fù)的）都與“創(chuàng)新”和“更具吸引力”不符。3.答案：B解析：句子意為“盡管面臨許多挑戰(zhàn)，團(tuán)隊(duì)（堅(jiān)韌不拔的）態(tài)度和決心幫助他們克服了障礙，實(shí)現(xiàn)了目標(biāo)”。語(yǔ)境強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)在困難面前的堅(jiān)持和恢復(fù)能力。A.pessimistic（悲觀的）、C.apathetic（冷漠的）、D.complacent（自滿的）都與“克服障礙”和“實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)”不符。4.答案：B解析：句子意為“作者（情感豐富的）描述和情感深度使故事如此吸引人，讀者不禁迷失在作者創(chuàng)造的世界里”。語(yǔ)境強(qiáng)調(diào)作者在作品中注入的情感力量。A.dull（乏味的）、C.predictable（可預(yù)測(cè)的）、D.boring（無(wú)聊的）都與“吸引人”和“情感深度”不符。5.答案：C解析：句子意為“這份歷史文獻(xiàn)提供了對(duì)那個(gè)時(shí)代文化和社會(huì)動(dòng)態(tài)的（有價(jià)值的）見(jiàn)解”。語(yǔ)境強(qiáng)調(diào)文獻(xiàn)的珍貴和重要性。A.superficial（表面的）、B.limited（有限的）、D.biased（有偏見(jiàn)的）都與“有價(jià)值的見(jiàn)解”不符。6.答案：B解析：句子意為“廚師（創(chuàng)新的）創(chuàng)造力和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的關(guān)注，使菜單既創(chuàng)新又精美呈現(xiàn)，為餐廳贏得了廣泛的贊譽(yù)”。語(yǔ)境強(qiáng)調(diào)廚師創(chuàng)造力的新穎性。A.criticism（批評(píng)）、C.disapproval（不贊成）、D.indifference（冷漠）都與“贏得贊譽(yù)”不符。7.答案：C解析：句子意為“學(xué)生們?cè)谥v座期間的提問(wèn)，展示了他們對(duì)材料的（積極參與）”。語(yǔ)境強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生的思考和投入。A.disinterest（不感興趣）、B.apathy（冷漠）、D.boredom（無(wú)聊）都與“積極參與”不符。8.答案：C解析：句子意為“環(huán)保主義者（充滿熱情的）行動(dòng)主義和為提高公眾對(duì)氣候變化的認(rèn)識(shí)所做的不懈努力，對(duì)公眾輿論產(chǎn)生了重大影響”。語(yǔ)境強(qiáng)調(diào)行動(dòng)主義的激情和決心。A.indifference（漠不關(guān)心）、B.skepticism（懷疑論）、D.neglect（忽視）都與“重大影響”不符。9.答案：B解析：句子意為“音樂(lè)家在音樂(lè)會(huì)上的（即興的）表演是表演的高潮，展示了他的非凡才能和即興發(fā)揮的能力”。語(yǔ)境強(qiáng)調(diào)表演的自發(fā)性和創(chuàng)造性。A.rehearsed（排練的）、C.planned（計(jì)劃的）、D.predictable（可預(yù)測(cè)的）都與“即興發(fā)揮”不符。10.答案：C解析：句子意為“政治家的演講，充滿了鼓舞人心的辭藻和發(fā)自內(nèi)心的呼吁，感動(dòng)了觀眾，使他們起立歡呼”。語(yǔ)境強(qiáng)調(diào)演講的感人力量。A.monotony（單調(diào)）、B.boredom（無(wú)聊）、D.apathy（冷漠）都與“感動(dòng)”和“起立歡呼”不符。11.答案：A解析：句子意為“盡管科學(xué)家已經(jīng)取得了