2025雅思考試全真模擬試卷：雅思考試閱讀資料考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題（本部分共40題，每題2分，共80分。請根據(jù)題目要求，在四個選項中選出最符合題意的一項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)選項的字母涂黑。仔細閱讀題目，認真作答，確保答案準確無誤。）1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthedevelopmentoftheinternetistrue?A.Theinternetwasoriginallydesignedformilitarypurposesonly.B.Thecommercializationoftheinternetbeganintheearly1990s.C.Thefirstinternetuserswereallscientistsandresearchers.D.Theinternetwasnotintendedtobeapublicresource.2.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheimpactoftheinternetoncommunication?A.Ithasledtoadeclineinface-to-faceinteractions.B.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreaccessible.C.Ithasprimarilybenefitedbusinessprofessionals.D.Ithasreducedtheneedforwrittencorrespondence.3.Theword"pervasive"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.limitedB.widespreadC.expensiveD.outdated4.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasoneofthemainchallengesfacedbyearlyinternetdevelopers?A.Ensuringtheinternet'ssecurityB.Makingtheinternetuser-friendlyC.EstablishinginternationalstandardsD.Fundingfurtherresearchanddevelopment5.Thepassagementionsthattheinternethashadasignificantimpactoneducation.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesthisimpact?A.Ithasmadeeducationalresourceslessaccessible.B.Ithasprovidednewopportunitiesforonlinelearning.C.Ithasreducedtheimportanceoftraditionalclassrooms.D.Ithasledtoadeclineinthequalityofeducation.6.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureoftheinternet?A.Itwillbecomemorecentralizedandcontrolled.B.Itwillcontinuetoevolveandexpand.C.Itwillprimarilybeusedforcommercialpurposes.D.Itwilleventuallybereplacedbyanewtechnology.7.Theword"ubiquitous"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.rareB.essentialC.temporaryD.localized8.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasoneofthekeyinnovationsthatmadetheinternetpossible?A.ThedevelopmentofthefirstcomputerB.TheinventionoftheWorldWideWebC.ThecreationofencryptiontechnologiesD.Theestablishmentofstandardizedprotocols9.Thepassagementionsthattheinternethashadbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesoneofthenegativeeffects?A.Ithasledtoanincreaseinglobaleconomicinequality.B.Ithasmadeiteasierforpeopletoaccessinformation.C.Ithasreducedtheneedforphysicaltravel.D.Ithasimprovedcommunicationbetweencountries.10.Accordingtothepassage,whatwastheinitialpurposeoftheinternet?A.Toprovideaplatformforentertainmentandsocialnetworking.B.Tofacilitatethesharingofscientificresearch.C.Toenablemilitarycommunication.D.Topromotecommercialtransactions.11.Theword"proliferation"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.declineB.increaseC.reductionD.stabilization12.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenoneofthemainbenefitsoftheinternetforbusinesses?A.Ithasreducedtheneedforphysicalstores.B.Ithasprovidednewmarketsforproductsandservices.C.Ithaseliminatedtheneedforadvertising.D.Ithasmadeiteasiertomanageemployees.13.Thepassagementionsthattheinternethashadasignificantimpactonthemediaindustry.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesthisimpact?A.Ithasledtoadeclineinthepopularityoftraditionalmedia.B.Ithasprovidednewplatformsforcontentcreationanddistribution.C.Ithasreducedthenumberofmediaoutlets.D.Ithasmadeiteasierforpeopletoaccessnewsandinformation.14.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenoneofthemainchallengesforgovernmentsinregulatingtheinternet?A.Ensuringtheprivacyofinternetusers.B.Promotingthegrowthoftheinterneteconomy.C.Maintainingthesecurityofnationalinfrastructure.D.Balancingtheinterestsofdifferentstakeholders.15.Theword"substantial"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.minimalB.significantC.temporaryD.superficial16.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenoneofthemaineffectsoftheinternetonsocialrelationships?A.Ithasledtoadeclineintheimportanceofface-to-faceinteractions.B.Ithasmadeiteasierforpeopletomaintainlong-distancerelationships.C.Ithasreducedthenumberofsocialnetworkspeoplebelongto.D.Ithasmadeitharderforpeopletomeetnewfriends.17.Thepassagementionsthattheinternethashadasignificantimpactonthejobmarket.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesthisimpact?A.Ithasledtoadeclineinthenumberofavailablejobs.B.Ithascreatednewjobopportunitiesinthedigitalsector.C.Ithasreducedtheneedfortraditionalskills.D.Ithasmadeiteasierforpeopletofindemployment.18.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenoneofthemainbenefitsoftheinternetforindividuals?A.Ithasprovidednewopportunitiesforonlineshopping.B.Ithasmadeiteasiertoaccesseducationalresources.C.Ithasreducedthecostofcommunication.D.Ithasincreasedtheamountoftimepeoplespendonsocialmedia.19.Theword"immense"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.smallB.limitedC.significantD.temporary20.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenoneofthemainchallengesforindividualsinthedigitalage?A.Keepingupwiththerapidpaceoftechnologicalchange.B.Findingthetimetousetheinterneteffectively.C.Maintainingprivacyandsecurityonline.D.Learninghowtousenewtechnologies.21.Thepassagementionsthattheinternethashadasignificantimpactonpolitics.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesthisimpact?A.Ithasledtoadeclineinpoliticalparticipation.B.Ithasprovidednewplatformsforpoliticaldiscourse.C.Ithasreducedtheinfluenceofpoliticalleaders.D.Ithasmadeitharderforpeopletoaccesspoliticalinformation.22.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenoneofthemainbenefitsoftheinternetforresearchers?A.Ithasreducedtheneedforphysicallibraries.B.Ithasprovidedaccesstoavastamountofinformation.C.Ithaseliminatedtheneedforpeerreview.D.Ithasmadeiteasiertocollaboratewithotherresearchers.23.Theword"vast"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.smallB.limitedC.significantD.temporary24.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenoneofthemainchallengesforresearchersinthedigitalage?A.Findingreliablesourcesofinformation.B.Managingthevastamountofdataavailable.C.Keepingupwiththelatestresearchfindings.D.Communicatingresearchresultstothepublic.25.Thepassagementionsthattheinternethashadasignificantimpactonhealthcare.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesthisimpact?A.Ithasledtoadeclineinthequalityofmedicalcare.B.Ithasprovidednewtoolsfordiagnosisandtreatment.C.Ithasreducedthenumberofhealthcareproviders.D.Ithasmadeitharderforpeopletoaccessmedicalinformation.26.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenoneofthemainbenefitsoftheinternetforpatients?A.Ithasreducedthecostofmedicaltreatments.B.Ithasmadeiteasiertoaccessmedicalinformation.C.Ithaseliminatedtheneedfordoctors.D.Ithasincreasedthenumberofmedicalappointments.27.Theword"significant"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.minimalB.substantialC.temporaryD.superficial28.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenoneofthemainchallengesforhealthcareprovidersinthedigitalage?A.Integratingdigitaltechnologiesintotheirpractices.B.Ensuringtheprivacyofpatientinformation.C.Managingtheincreasingdemandformedicalservices.D.Keepingupwiththelatestmedicalresearch.29.Thepassagementionsthattheinternethashadasignificantimpactontheentertainmentindustry.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesthisimpact?A.Ithasledtoadeclineinthepopularityoftraditionalentertainmentforms.B.Ithasprovidednewplatformsforcontentcreationanddistribution.C.Ithasreducedthenumberofentertainmentoptionsavailable.D.Ithasmadeitharderforpeopletoaccessentertainmentcontent.30.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenoneofthemainbenefitsoftheinternetforconsumers?A.Ithasprovidednewopportunitiesforonlineshopping.B.Ithasmadeiteasiertoaccessentertainmentcontent.C.Ithasreducedthecostofentertainment.D.Ithasincreasedthevarietyofentertainmentoptionsavailable.31.Theword"prolific"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.rareB.abundantC.limitedD.temporary32.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenoneofthemainchallengesfortheentertainmentindustryinthedigitalage?A.Competitionfromnewentertainmentproviders.B.Thehighcostofdigitaltechnologies.C.Thelackofgovernmentsupport.D.Thedifficultyofadaptingtonewtechnologies.33.Thepassagementionsthattheinternethashadasignificantimpactonthetravelindustry.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesthisimpact?A.Ithasledtoadeclineinthepopularityoftravel.B.Ithasprovidednewtoolsforplanningandbookingtrips.C.Ithasreducedthenumberoftraveldestinationsavailable.D.Ithasmadeitharderforpeopletofindtravelinformation.34.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenoneofthemainbenefitsoftheinternetfortravelers?A.Ithasreducedthecostoftravel.B.Ithasmadeiteasiertofindtravelinformation.C.Ithaseliminatedtheneedfortravelagents.D.Ithasincreasedthenumberoftraveloptionsavailable.35.Theword"ubiquitous"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.rareB.widespreadC.temporaryD.localized36.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenoneofthemainchallengesforthetravelindustryinthedigitalage?A.Adaptingtonewdigitaltechnologies.B.Ensuringthesafetyandsecurityoftravelers.C.Managingtheincreasingdemandfortravelservices.D.Keepingupwiththelatesttraveltrends.37.Thepassagementionsthattheinternethashadasignificantimpactonthefinancialindustry.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesthisimpact?A.Ithasledtoadeclineinthenumberoffinancialinstitutions.B.Ithasprovidednewtoolsformanagingfinances.C.Ithasreducedtheneedforfinancialadvisors.D.Ithasmadeitharderforpeopletoaccessfinancialservices.38.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenoneofthemainbenefitsoftheinternetforindividuals?A.Ithasprovidednewopportunitiesforonlineshopping.B.Ithasmadeiteasiertoaccessfinancialservices.C.Ithasreducedthecostoffinancialtransactions.D.Ithasincreasedthevarietyoffinancialproductsavailable.39.Theword"substantial"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.minimalB.significantC.temporaryD.superficial40.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenoneofthemainchallengesforthefinancialindustryinthedigitalage?A.Ensuringthesecurityoffinancialtransactions.B.Promotingthegrowthofthefinancialsector.C.Maintainingthestabilityofthefinancialsystem.D.Balancingtheinterestsofdifferentstakeholders.二、填空題（本部分共20題，每題2分，共40分。請根據(jù)題目要求，在橫線上填寫合適的單詞，使句子完整。仔細閱讀題目，認真作答，確保答案準確無誤。）1.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywe_______information.2.Oneofthekeychallengesoftheinternetisitspotentialtospreadmisinformation.3.Thedevelopmentoftheinternetwasinitiallydrivenbymilitaryandacademicneeds.4.Thecommercializationoftheinternethasledtoa_______increaseinitsusage.5.Theinternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletoconnectwitheachotheracross_______distances.6.Oneofthemainbenefitsoftheinternetisitsabilitytofacilitateglobalcommunication.7.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthewaywework,enablingremote_______.8.Theproliferationofsocialmediahaschangedthewayweinteractwitheachother.9.Oneofthemainchallengesoftheinternetisitspotentialtofacilitatecyberbullying.10.Theinternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletoaccesseducationalresourcesonline.11.Thedevelopmentoftheinternethasbeendrivenbyacombinationoftechnologicaland_______factors.12.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthewayweshop,enablingonline_______.13.Theinternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletoaccessnewsandinformationinreal-time.14.Oneofthemainchallengesoftheinternetisitspotentialtofacilitateillegalactivities.15.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthewaywesocialize,enablingvirtual_______.16.Thedevelopmentoftheinternethasbeendrivenbyacombinationofgovernmentandprivatesectorinitiatives.17.Theinternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletoaccessentertainmentcontentonline.18.Oneofthemainchallengesoftheinternetisitspotentialtocreateinformationoverload.19.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthewaywetravel,enablingonline_______.20.Thedevelopmentoftheinternethasbeendrivenbyacombinationofinnovationand_______.三、判斷題（本部分共20題，每題1分，共20分。請根據(jù)題目要求，判斷下列句子是否正確，正確的在答題卡上將相應(yīng)選項的字母涂黑，錯誤的涂黑。仔細閱讀題目，認真作答，確保答案準確無誤。）1.Theinternetwasoriginallydesignedformilitarypurposesonly.2.Thecommercializationoftheinternetbeganintheearly1990s.3.Thefirstinternetuserswereallscientistsandresearchers.4.Theinternetwasnotintendedtobeapublicresource.5.Ithasledtoadeclineinface-to-faceinteractions.6.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreaccessible.7.Theword"pervasive"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto"limited."8.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactoneducation.9.Theword"ubiquitous"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto"rare."10.TheinventionoftheWorldWideWebmadetheinternetpossible.11.Theinitialpurposeoftheinternetwastoprovideaplatformforentertainmentandsocialnetworking.12.Theinternethasprovidednewmarketsforbusinesses.13.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthemediaindustry.14.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonpolitics.15.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonhealthcare.16.Theinternethasprovidednewtoolsfordiagnosisandtreatment.17.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactontheentertainmentindustry.18.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthetravelindustry.19.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthefinancialindustry.20.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthewaywesocialize.四、匹配題（本部分共10題，每題2分，共20分。請根據(jù)題目要求，將下列句子與相應(yīng)的段落進行匹配，在答題卡上將相應(yīng)選項的字母涂黑。仔細閱讀題目，認真作答，確保答案準確無誤。）1.Thedevelopmentoftheinternetwasinitiallydrivenbymilitaryandacademicneeds.A.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthewaywesocialize,enablingvirtualinteractions.2.Thecommercializationoftheinternethasledtoasubstantialincreaseinitsusage.B.Theinternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletoaccesseducationalresourcesonline.3.Theinternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletoconnectwitheachotheracrossvastdistances.C.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthewaywework,enablingremotework.4.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthewayweshop,enablingonlineshopping.D.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthewaywetravel,enablingonlinebookings.5.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthewaywesocialize,enablingvirtualinteractions.E.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthemediaindustry,providingnewplatformsforcontentcreationanddistribution.6.Theinternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletoaccessnewsandinformationinreal-time.F.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthefinancialindustry,enablingonlinefinancialservices.7.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthewaywework,enablingremotework.G.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactontheentertainmentindustry,providingnewtoolsforcontentcreationanddistribution.8.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthewaywetravel,enablingonlinebookings.H.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonhealthcare,providingnewtoolsfordiagnosisandtreatment.9.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthemediaindustry,providingnewplatformsforcontentcreationanddistribution.I.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthefinancialindustry,enablingonlinefinancialservices.10.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonhealthcare,providingnewtoolsfordiagnosisandtreatment.J.Theinternethashadasignificantimpactontheentertainmentindustry,providingnewtoolsforcontentcreationanddistribution.五、簡答題（本部分共5題，每題4分，共20分。請根據(jù)題目要求，在橫線上填寫合適的單詞或短語，使句子完整。仔細閱讀題目，認真作答，確保答案準確無誤。）1.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasoneofthemainchallengesfacedbyearlyinternetdevelopers?2.Thepassagementionsthattheinternethashadasignificantimpactoneducation.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesthisimpact?3.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenoneofthemainbenefitsoftheinternetforbusinesses?4.Thepassagementionsthattheinternethashadasignificantimpactonthemediaindustry.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesthisimpact?5.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenoneofthemainchallengesforgovernmentsinregulatingtheinternet?本次試卷答案如下一、選擇題答案及解析1.B解析：根據(jù)文章第二段第一句“Thecommercializationoftheinternetbeganintheearly1990s,markingasignificantshiftfromitsoriginalmilitaryandacademicpurposes.”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的商業(yè)化始于20世紀90年代初，這是一個重大的轉(zhuǎn)變，從其最初的軍事和學術(shù)目的轉(zhuǎn)變而來。因此，選項B“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的商業(yè)化始于20世紀90年代初”是正確的。2.B解析：根據(jù)文章第三段第二句“Theinternethasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreaccessible,allowingpeopletoconnectwitheachotheracrossvastdistancesinreal-time.”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使通信更快、更便捷，使人們能夠?qū)崟r地跨越遙遠距離彼此聯(lián)系。因此，選項B“它使通信更快、更便捷”是正確的。3.B解析：根據(jù)文章第一段第三句“Theterm'pervasive'referstothewidespreadandcontinuouspresenceofsomething,oftenusedtodescribehowtheinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofmodernlife.”可知，'pervasive'一詞指的是某物的普遍和持續(xù)存在，通常用于描述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已成為現(xiàn)代生活不可或缺的一部分。因此，選項B“普遍的”與pervasive的意思最接近。4.A解析：根據(jù)文章第二段第二句“Oneofthemainchallengesfacedbyearlyinternetdeveloperswasensuringthesecurityofthenetwork,asitwasinitiallydesignedformilitarypurposeswheresecuritywasparamount.”可知，早期互聯(lián)網(wǎng)開發(fā)人員面臨的主要挑戰(zhàn)之一是確保網(wǎng)絡(luò)的安全，因為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)最初是為軍事目的設(shè)計的，在那里安全是至上的。因此，選項A“確?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)的安全”是正確的。5.B解析：根據(jù)文章第四段第一句“Theinternethashadasignificantimpactoneducationbyprovidingnewopportunitiesforonlinelearning,allowingstudentstoaccesscoursesandresourcesfromanywhereintheworld.”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)通過提供在線學習的新機會，對教育產(chǎn)生了重大影響，使學生能夠從世界任何地方訪問課程和資源。因此，選項B“它提供了在線學習的新機會”是正確的。6.B解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段第一句“Thefutureoftheinternetislikelytocontinueevolvingandexpanding,incorporatingnewtechnologiesandapplicationsthatwehaveyettoimagine.”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的未來可能會繼續(xù)演變和擴展，納入我們尚未想象的新技術(shù)和應(yīng)用。因此，選項B“它將繼續(xù)演變和擴展”是正確的。7.B解析：根據(jù)文章第一段第三句“Theterm'ubiquitous'referstothewidespreadandcontinuouspresenceofsomething,oftenusedtodescribehowtheinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofmodernlife.”可知，'ubiquitous'一詞指的是某物的普遍和持續(xù)存在，通常用于描述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已成為現(xiàn)代生活不可或缺的一部分。因此，選項B“普遍的”與ubiquitous的意思最接近。8.D解析：根據(jù)文章第二段第三句“Akeyinnovationthatmadetheinternetpossiblewastheestablishmentofstandardizedprotocols,suchasTCP/IP,whichalloweddifferentnetworkstocommunicatewitheachotherseamlessly.”可知，使互聯(lián)網(wǎng)成為可能的關(guān)鍵創(chuàng)新是標準化協(xié)議的建立，如TCP/IP，它允許不同的網(wǎng)絡(luò)無縫通信。因此，選項D“標準化協(xié)議的建立”是正確的。9.A解析：根據(jù)文章第五段第二句“Oneofthenegativeeffectsoftheinternethasbeenitspotentialtoleadtoanincreaseinglobaleconomicinequality,asaccesstotheinternetanddigitaltechnologiesisnotevenlydistributedacrosstheworld.”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的一個負面影響是其可能導(dǎo)致全球經(jīng)濟不平等的加劇，因為對互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和數(shù)字技術(shù)的訪問在全球范圍內(nèi)分布不均。因此，選項A“它可能導(dǎo)致全球經(jīng)濟不平等的加劇”是正確的。10.C解析：根據(jù)文章第二段第一句“Theinitialpurposeoftheinternetwastofacilitatethesharingofscientificresearchamongresearchers,allowingthemtocollaborateandsharefindingsmoreeasily.”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的最初目的是促進研究人員之間的科學研究成果共享，使他們能夠更輕松地合作和分享成果。因此，選項C“促進科學研究成果的共享”是正確的。11.B解析：根據(jù)文章第一段第二句“Theterm'proliferation'referstotherapidincreaseinthenumberofsomething,oftenusedtodescribehowthenumberofinternetusershasgrownovertheyears.”可知，'proliferation'一詞指的是某物數(shù)量的快速增長，通常用于描述多年來互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶數(shù)量的增長。因此，選項B“增加”與proliferation的意思最接近。12.B解析：根據(jù)文章第三段第二句“Oneofthemainbenefitsoftheinternetforbusinesseshasbeenitsabilitytoprovidenewmarketsforproductsandservices,allowingcompaniestoreachaglobalaudience.”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對企業(yè)的一個主要好處是它能夠為產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)提供新市場，使公司能夠接觸全球受眾。因此，選項B“它為產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)提供新市場”是正確的。13.B解析：根據(jù)文章第四段第一句“Theinternethashadasignificantimpactonthemediaindustrybyprovidingnewplatformsforcontentcreationanddistribution,allowingmediacompaniestoreachaudiencesinnewways.”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)通過提供內(nèi)容創(chuàng)作和分發(fā)的新平臺，對媒體行業(yè)產(chǎn)生了重大影響，使媒體公司能夠以新的方式接觸受眾。因此，選項B“它提供了內(nèi)容創(chuàng)作和分發(fā)的新平臺”是正確的。14.A解析：根據(jù)文章第五段第二句“Oneofthemainchallengesforgovernmentsinregulatingtheinternethasbeenensuringtheprivacyofinternetusers,astheinternetisaglobalplatformwithfewregulations.”可知，政府監(jiān)管互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的主要挑戰(zhàn)之一是確?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)用戶的隱私，因為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是一個全球平臺，很少有法規(guī)。因此，選項A“確?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)用戶的隱私”是正確的。15.B解析：根據(jù)文章第一段第三句“Theterm'substantial'referstosomethingthatisofsignificantimportanceorvalue,oftenusedtodescribetheimpacttheinternethashadonmodernlife.”可知，'substantial'一詞指的是具有重要或價值的東西，通常用于描述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對現(xiàn)代生活產(chǎn)生的影響。因此，選項B“重要的”與substantial的意思最接近。16.B解析：根據(jù)文章第三段第二句“Oneofthemaineffectsoftheinternetonsocialrelationshipshasbeentomakeiteasierforpeopletomaintainlong-distancerelationships,astheycancommunicatewitheachotherthroughvariousonlineplatforms.”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對社會關(guān)系的一個主要影響是使人們更容易維持遠距離關(guān)系，因為他們可以通過各種在線平臺相互聯(lián)系。因此，選項B“它使人們更容易維持遠距離關(guān)系”是正確的。17.B解析：根據(jù)文章第四段第二句“Oneofthemainimpactsoftheinternetonthejobmarkethasbeentocreatenewjobopportunitiesinthedigitalsector,asmorecompaniesaremovingtheiroperationsonline.”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對就業(yè)市場的一個主要影響是在數(shù)字部門創(chuàng)造了新的就業(yè)機會，因為更多的公司正在將其業(yè)務(wù)轉(zhuǎn)