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江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)金陵匯文校2026屆中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內,不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內,第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、PalaceMuseumisoneofmostfamousplacesinBeijing.A./;an B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;the2、—Ithinkmoststudentshavegreatpressurefromtheirstudies.—Yeah.Weshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.A.wealth B.stress C.agreement3、Ithinkwehaveno_________buttowait.A.courageB.decisionC.choiceD.suggestion4、—Mary,________youhaveP.E.onMondays?—Yes.Andit'smyfavoritesubject.A.do B.were C.will D.have5、-Isthepriceofthebackpackveryhigh?-No,it______onlytwentyyuan.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid6、TheTaiwanEarthquaketookplaceabout4o’clockFeb.6,whilethepeopleweresleeping.A.at;inB.at;onC.in;on7、Asasayinggoes,“______inthemindisbetterthanmoneyinthehand.”Everyoneofusshouldmakeanefforttolearnmoreandbecomecleverer.A.Wisdom B.Wisedom C.Wise8、—Doyouknow________?—Maybe5,000yuan.I’mnotquitesure.A.whoboughtthecameraforherB.whodidshebuythecameraforC.howmuchshepaidforthecameraD.howmuchdidshepayforthecamera9、Theywalkedhomelastnightbecausetheycouldn’t_____totakeataxi.A.leaveB.buyC.affordD.allow10、-Ihaveaproblem.Idon'tknowwhattodo.-Let'saskDickforhelp.Hecan_________agoodideatosolveyourproblem.A.thinkupB.giveupC.hangoutD.laughatⅡ.完形填空11、“Isthisreallife?Isthisjustfantasy?”WhenBohemianRhapsody,thenewfilm1intheatre,theBritishband—Queenhitthewholeworldagain.Oneofthemain2wastheirunique(特別的)soundfortheirtime.Andtheirstylewasquitespecial3theirmusicwasmorethanrock&roll.Thenitwastheirsinger,FreddieMercury.Hisonstageperformancesreallyimpressedpeopleinthegreat4concert—LiveAidin1985.Themainthingoftheconcertwastodraw5tothehungerintheworld.Asmuchas$40millionwas6forthestarving(饑餓的)peopleinAfrica.Itwasatimetocoolout.Somepeoplemaynotlikerockmusicbecauseofitsloud,fastbeats.7,itdoesspeaktotheyouth.Theysingabouttopicsoflove,worldpeaceandgrowingup.Theirsongsevenarethefavoriteatthe8eventslikeOlympicGames.“Wearethechampions(冠軍),myfriend,we’llkeeponfighting....”Thepowerofthewordsfillyourearsand9throughbody.Sweetmusiccalmsthetired,thesad,the10.Withstrongwordsandwonderfulmelody,grandmusicfillspeoplewithgreatminds.1.A.cameon B.cameout C.cameover2.A.results B.records C.reasons3.A.unless B.when C.because4.A.charity B.business C.ticket-free5.A.education B.attention C.instruction6.A.raised B.paid C.sent7.A.Besides B.Especially C.However8.A.culture B.sports C.science9.A.spreads B.looks C.carries10.A.moved B.peaceful C.nervousⅢ.語法填空12、Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I'm1.1.(quiet)andmoreseriousthanmostkids.That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharder2.2.class.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,3.3.weenjoystudyingtogether.I'mshysoit'snoteasyforme4.4.(make)friends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotof5.5.(they)aslongasthey'regood.Idon't6.6.(real)careifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavorite7.7.(say)is,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”MybestfriendCaroliskindandveryfunny.We8.8.(know)eachothersincewewereverylittle.Infact,she'sfunnierthananyoneIknow.I9.9.(break)myarmlastyearandshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshe10.10.(care)aboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、NoCarDaywasfirststartedby34citiesinFranceonSeptember22,1998.Itwasstartedtoprotecttheenvironment.Bynow,morethan1,000citiesaroundtheworldhavehadaNoCarDay.ThefirstNoCarDayinChinawasinChengduin2001.OthercitiesincludingTaipei,ShanghaiandWuhan,alsosupporttheday.InBeijing,moreandmorepeoplearetakingpartintheactivity.Itasksdriverstoleavetheircarsathomeforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.ItalsocallsonBeijingersnottousecarsonJune5th(WorldEnvironmentDay).Thesloganforthedayis,“Ifwedriveforonelessday,wecanhaveonemoreniceday.”Sofar,morethan200,000drivershaveshowntheirsupport."Wecan'tcontroltheweather,butwecanchoosenottodrive,"saidWuZhonghua,acarclubchairman.Beijingistryingtohave238blueskydaysthisyear.Inthefirstquarterof2007,Beijingonlyhad52blueskydays.Thiswas11dayslessthanthenumberforthesameperiodlastyear.Muchofthedust(塵土)comesfromthedesert,butcarscausemostoftheairpollution.WemustdomoreforNoCarDay.1.NoCarDaywasstarted_______.A.tosavemoneyB.tocontroltheweatherC.tomaketheaircleaner2.TheNoCarDayactivityasksBeijingdrivers_______.A.nottoworkonWorldEnvironmentDayB.torideabikeorwalkinsteadofdrivingtoworkonceamonthC.toleavetheircarsathomeforaweekeachmonth3.WhenisWorldEnvironmentDay?A.OnJuly5th.B.OnJune5th.C.OnSeptember22nd.4.WhichofthefollowingaboutNoCarDayisWRONG?A.ItwasstartedinFranceinSeptember,1998.B.Itissupportedbyover1,000citiesaroundtheworld.C.ItwasfirststartedbyacarclubchairmaninBeijing.5.causemostoftheairpollution.A.Dust.B.CarsC.BeijingersB14、LucaGramberinihasbeenscuba-diving(戴水肺潛水)sincehewasakid.Hisfamilyownsascubacompany.Forthepastthreesummers,Lucahasaddedgardeningtohisunderwateractivities.HehelpsrunNemo'sGarden,aprojecttogrowplantsinthesea.FromMaythroughSeptember,LucaandotherdiversareworkingonNemo'sGardenintheMediterraneanSea,150feetfromthecoastofNoli,Italy.Fivelargeballoon-likeobjects,calledbiosphere(生物圈),holdplantssuchasbeansandstrawberries.Thebiosphereisfilledwithairandplaced20feetbelowthesurface.“Myfathercameupwiththeideabecausehelovesgardeningverymuch,”Lucasaid.AccordingtoLuca,theseaisagoodplacetogrowplantsbecauseunderwatertemperaturesremainstable,changinglittlefromdaytonight.Thebiosphereactslikegreenhouses.Insidetheair-filledbiosphere,freshwaterkeepsevaporating(蒸發(fā)),providingtheplantswithagoodenvironmenttogrowin.“Wehavealreadyseentheplants,growfasterandbetter,”Lucasays.“Andtherearefewerstormsthatcanknockdownthebiosphereduringthesummer.”LucahopesNemo'sGardenwillprovideanewwayofgrowingcrops.“ThereisnotenoughlandontheEarth,”hesays.“Andinmanydevelopingcountries,badconditionsmakeitdifficultforcropstogrow.”Thoughtheprojecthasjuststarted,Nemo'sGardenhasachievedsuccessandismovingtodifferentareas.“We'regoingtotrygrowingotherplants,”Lucasays.“Wehopetosetupbiosphereinothercountries.Therearemanypossibilities.”1.Nemo'sGardenisaprojectto________.A.doscuba-divingintheseaB.stopstormsintheseaC.makefreshwaterfromtheseaD.growplantsunderthewater2.HowlongdoLucaandotherdiversworkonNemo'sGarden?A.Onemonth.B.Fivemonths.C.Fourmonths.D.Threemonths.3.Theunderlinedword“stable”inParagraph3means“_______”inChinese.A.平衡的B.正常的C.穩(wěn)定的D.合適的4.Thepassageisprobablytakenfromthe_______partofanewspaper.A.travelB.scienceC.healthD.sports5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.GardensintheSeaB.ProjectsforSummerActivitiesC.PlantsinGreenhousesD.ConditionsforCropGrowingC15、Shadowpuppetplay(皮影戲),alsocalled“shadowplay”,isatraditionalChineseartofstorytelling.Dramaswereplayedoutinscreenorwallsforthousandsofyearstoentertain(娛樂)andinstruct.ItwasverypopularinmanypartsofChinaduringtheTang(618—907)andSongperiods.Shadowpuppetsaremadeofhardleather(皮革).Theleatheriscutoutintheshapeofaperson,ananimaloranobject.Eachpuppetispaintedinbrightcolorsandputonastick.Differentcolorsareusedtoshowgoodandbadofpersonsinthedrama.Somepuppetshavemovablearmsandlegs.They’rereflected(反射,映出)onthewhitescreenthroughthelight.Duringashadowpuppetplay,theplayersstandbehindawhitescreenwithlightsbehinditTheaudiencesitinfrontofthescreen.Theplayersholdthepuppetsveryclosetothescreensotheaudiencecanseethepuppets'shadowsclearly.Thentheymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthedifferentroles.NowwithTVandfilms,shadowpuppetplaysarenotaspopularasbefore.Butthebasicprinciple(愿望)andwaysofshadowperformanceplayedanimportantleadingroleintheinventionofthemodernmovieandthedevelopmentofthemoviesandcartoons.Nowadays,theChineseshadowpuppetplayshavebeencollectedbythemuseumsofmanycountriesintheworld.Itisthetreasureintheworldcultureandartfamily.1.Shadowpuppetplaywasverypopular_______.A.throughtheTangandSongperiods B.beforetheTangandSongperiodsC.aftertheTangandSongperiods D.betweentheyear907andtheyear9602._______dothevoicesofthedifferentroles.A.Thepuppets B.Theinventors C.Theplayers D.Thescreen3.Theunderlinedword“audience”mightmean_______inthepassage.A.藝人 B.觀眾 C.木偶 D.皮影4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinginNOTtrue?A.ShadowplayisanartofstorytellingtoentertainandinstructB.Thecolorsofeachshadowpuppetdon’thaveanymeaningC.ShadowplayisimportantforthedevelopmentofcartoonsD.Shadowplayisregardedasthedevelopmentintheworldculture5.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe_______.A.TheMakingofShadowPuppets B.HistoryofChineseShadowPlayC.HowtoPutonaShadowPlay D.ShadowPlay---ATraditionalChineseArtD16、Peoplebelievedforalongtimethatheartwasthecenterofaperson’semotions.Thatiswhytheword“heart”isusedinsomanyexpressionsaboutemotionalsituations.Onesuchexpressionisto“l(fā)oseyourheart”tosomeone.Whenthathappens,youhavefalleninlove.Butifthepersonwho“wonyourheart”doesnotloveyou,thenyouaresuretohavea“brokenheart”.Inyourpainandsadness,youmaydecidethatthepersonyouloveis“hard-hearted”,andinfact,hasa“heartofstone”.Youmaydecideto“pouroutyourheart”toafriend.Tellingsomeoneaboutyourpersonalproblemscanoftenmakeyoufeelbetter.Ifyourfrienddoesnotseemtounderstandhowpainfulyourbrokenheartis,youmayaskherto“haveaheart”.Youareaskingyourfriendtoshowsomesympathy(同情)foryoursituation.Yourfriend“hasherheartintherightplace”ifshesayssheissorry,andshowsgreatconcern(關心).Ifyourfriendsaysnotoyou,donot“l(fā)oseheart”.Be“strong-hearted”.Sitdownwithhimorherandhavea________talk.Beopenandhonestaboutyoursituation.Thenyoumayhavea“changeofheart”Thenyoucouldstopworryingand“putyourheartatrest”.1.WhenboblovesMary,youmightsaythathe___________________.A.winsMary’sheartB.hasgothisheartC.loseshishearttoMaryD.lendsMaryhisheart2.Whenyouaregettingintotroubleorfeelingsad,youshould_______toyourbestfriend.A.pouroutyourheartB.havearestC.haveachangeofheartD.behard-hearted3.Whenoneofyourbestfriendhassuddenlyfallenbadlyill,youusually_______toshowyourworryabouthishealthandtryyourbesttocareforhim.A.haveaheartofstoneB.haveyourheartintherightplaceC.bestrong-heartintherightplaceD.haveaheart4.“Don’tloseheart,andyouaresuretowinthematch.”Here“Don’tloseheart”means“____________”.A.putyourheartintosomethingB.youcan’tfindyourheartC.don’tworryaboutsomethingD.bebrave5..Theunderlinedwords“hearttoheart”inthepassagemeans“_______”inChinese.A.誠懇的B.心心相印C.傾訴衷腸D.針鋒相對E17、FirefighterReginaWilsonworksinBrooklyn,NewYork.AreporterisaskingReginaquestionsabouthowshedoesherjob.Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Eightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First,Ihadtotakealotoftests.Then,Iwenttofirefightingschoolfor13weeks.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment(設備).Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothingcalledbunkergear.Ithelpskeepmesafefromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank(氧氣罐)andamask(面罩).Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway,wecantellwhereafireislocated.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Irecentlyhelpedsavesomekittens.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallyhideduringafirebecausetheyarescared.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:Thereisnotimetobeafraid.IthinkaboutwhatIhavetodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。1.Whatisthisarticlemostlyabout?A.Whatafirefighterdoes.B.Howafirefighteristrained.C.Whatafirefighterwears.D.Howafirefighterhelpsanimals.2.WhatdidReginaWilsondofirsttobecomeafirefighter?A.Shesavedsomekittens.B.Sheusedfireequipment.C.Shelearnedtoputoutfires.D.Shetookalotoftests.3.WhydoesReginaWilsonsayshedoesnotafraid?A.Shehasanoxygentank.B.Sheenjoysherjobtoomuch.C.Sheknowshowtofightfires.D.Sheistoobusyputtingoutfires.4.WhatdoesReginaWilsonlikemostaboutbeingafirefighter?A.Workingout.B.Savinganimals.C.Helpingpeople.D.Usingequipment.5.Whydidtheauthormostprobablywritethisarticle?A.Toteachreadershowtofightfires.B.Tomakereaderswanttobefirefighters.C.Togivereadersinformationaboutfirefighters.D.Toshowreadershowtousefireequipment.F18、I'mJack.Yesterdaywasthemostexcitingdayinmylife.IwasonTV!ThisismyfirsttimeonTV.Intheevening,Mum,DadandIwerewatchingaTVprogrammeinthesittingroomandthereIwas!Thisishowithappened.Iwasplayingsoccerintheparkwithmyfriendswhenamanandawomancametous.Themanhadacamera.Thewomanhadamicrophone."I'mfromChannel9,"shesaid."DoyouknowtheprogrammeKidsSpeakOut?"Ididknowit.Iwatcheditoften.It'saweeklyprogrammewherekidssaywhattheythinkaboutdifferentthings."Wouldyouliketobeonit?"thewomanaskedme.IwantedtobeonitandIthoughtmyfriendsmightalsowanttobeonit,soIasked,"Canmyfriendsbeonittoo?""Sorry,onlyoneofyoucan,"thewomansaid."Youcantalkaboutitanddecidewhichofyouisgoingtobeontheprogramme."Iaskedmyfriendsiftheywantedtobeontheprogramme.Theydidn't,soIwentOnit.Thewomanaskedmealotofquestions.Ithoughtcarefullyandtriedtogiveh
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