2025年專升本英語一試題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題，20分）1.Thebookisreallyinteresting.Ican'twait______it.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads2.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo3.Themeeting______at3p.m.tomorrow.A.startB.startsC.willstartD.started4.Mymother______meanewdressonmybirthdaylastyear.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy5.ThisisthemostbeautifulflowerI______.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee6.Sheis______girlthateveryonelikesher.A.soalovelyB.suchalovelyC.asolovelyD.asuchlovely7.Theboyistooyoung______theheavybox.A.carryB.tocarryC.carryingD.carried8.I'mlookingforwardto______yousoon.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen9.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rained10.Theteachertoldus______inclass.A.nottalkB.nottotalkC.don'ttalkD.nottalking二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題，20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsareadjectives?A.beautifulB.happilyC.quicklyD.kind2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepresentperfecttense?A.IhavebeentoBeijingtwice.B.Shewillgotoschooltomorrow.C.Hehasfinishedhishomework.D.Theyplayedfootballyesterday.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?A.honestB.lazyC.tallD.humorous4.Whichofthefollowingarecommonprepositions?A.inB.onC.atD.to5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?A.Ilikereadingbooks.B.Hedon'tlikeplayinggames.C.SheisgoodatEnglish.D.Theyhasalotoffriends.6.WhichofthefollowingarewaystoimproveEnglishlistening?A.ListentoEnglishsongsB.WatchEnglishmoviesC.ReadEnglishbooksD.WriteEnglishdiaries7.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedtofood?A.breadB.milkC.appleD.table8.Whichofthefollowingtensesareusedtodescribefutureactions?A.simplefuturetenseB.presentcontinuoustense(forfuture)C.futureperfecttenseD.pastperfecttense9.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoaskfordirections?A.Whereisthepostoffice?B.HowcanIgettothehospital?C.Isthereabanknearhere?D.What'sthewaytothelibrary?10.Whichofthefollowingareimportantpartsofacomposition?A.IntroductionB.BodyC.ConclusionD.Title三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題，20分）1.“Heisreadingabooknow.”isinthepresentcontinuoustense.（）2.Thepluralformof“child”is“childs”.（）3.“IhavegonetoBeijing.”meansIamstillinBeijing.（）4.Adverbsareusedtomodifyverbs,adjectivesorotheradverbs.（）5.“Let'sgoshopping,shallwe?”isacorrecttagquestion.（）6.Thepasttenseof“swim”is“swimed”.（）7.“Sheisenougholdtogotoschool.”isgrammaticallycorrect.（）8.“Inthemorning”and“Onthemorning”canbeusedinterchangeably.（）9.“Idon'tknowwhattodo.”isasimplesentence.（）10.“Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbe.”isacorrectsentence.（）四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題，20分）1.簡述一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。答案：用于表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)；客觀事實或普遍真理。如Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday.（日常動作）；Theearthmovesaroundthesun.（客觀真理）2.說明形容詞和副詞的區(qū)別。答案：形容詞修飾名詞，說明名詞的特征，如abeautifulflower；副詞修飾動詞、形容詞或其他副詞，如Herunsfast.（修飾動詞），Sheisverykind.（修飾形容詞）3.如何提高英語寫作能力？答案：多閱讀優(yōu)秀范文積累詞匯和句式；勤加練習(xí)不同類型作文；寫完后仔細(xì)檢查語法錯誤；注重文章邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)。4.舉例說明現(xiàn)在完成時和一般過去時的區(qū)別。答案：現(xiàn)在完成時強調(diào)過去動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，一般過去時單純描述過去的動作。如Ihavelostmykey.（現(xiàn)在還沒找到）；Ilostmykeyyesterday.（只說昨天丟了這一動作）五、討論題（每題5分，共4題，20分）1.討論學(xué)習(xí)英語對未來職業(yè)發(fā)展的重要性。答案：在全球化背景下，英語是國際交流重要工具。很多職業(yè)如外貿(mào)、翻譯、跨國企業(yè)工作等都需英語。掌握英語能拓寬職業(yè)選擇，提升競爭力，獲得更多晉升機會。2.談?wù)勅绾慰朔⒄Z學(xué)習(xí)中的困難。答案：針對詞匯難記，可通過閱讀、造句記憶；聽力不好就多聽英語材料；語法不懂就找資料學(xué)習(xí)、請教老師。還要保持積極心態(tài)，不怕犯錯，堅持學(xué)習(xí)。3.說說英語聽力練習(xí)的有效方法。答案：精聽與泛聽結(jié)合。精聽時逐句聽并寫下來分析；泛聽利用碎片時間聽英語廣播、電影等。還可模仿聽力內(nèi)容發(fā)音，加強理解。4.討論英語學(xué)習(xí)中文化背景知識的作用。答案：了解文化背景能更好理解英語詞匯、句子內(nèi)涵，避免誤解。如不同國家禮儀、節(jié)日等文化差異，在閱讀、交流時能更準(zhǔn)確把握意思，提高語言運用能力。答案一、單項選擇題1.B2.