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2023-2024學(xué)年七年級上期末英語試卷注意事項:1、填寫答題卡的內(nèi)容用2B鉛筆填寫2、提前xx分鐘收取答題卡一、語法選擇(本大題共10
小題,每小題1分,共10分(共1題)1.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Mygrandmaisakindwoman.Sheis65yearsold.Inherfreetime,she
1
makingdumplings(餃子)forus.Onweekends,Ioftengoovertomy
2
housetohavedumplings.Grandmawelcomesmewithabigsmile
3
cooksdumplingsforme.Ieat
4
everytime!SometimesImakedumplingswith
5
,too.First,wegettheingredients(原料)ready.ThenGrandmashowsme
6
tomakedumplings.Itisnot
7
easyjobtomakedumplings.Grandmatellsme
8
dumplingswithlove.Whenthedumplingsareready,weputthem
9
thebowls(碗).Theyareyummy,andIcan
10
theloveineverydumpling.MakingdumplingswithGrandmaisnotonlyaboutcooking,butalsoaboutlove.(1)A.like B.likes C.liked D.willlike(2)A.grandma B.grandmas C.grandma's D.grandmas'(3)A.or B.so C.but D.a(chǎn)nd(4)A.twenty B.twentieth C.thetwentieth D.a(chǎn)twentieth(5)A.she B.her C.hers D.herself(6)A.what B.why C.how D.when(7)A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./(8)A.make B.made C.making D.tomake(9)A.on B.a(chǎn)t C.in D.under(10)A.feel B.felt C.feeling D.tofeel二、完形填空(本大題共15
小題,每小題1分,共15分(共1題)2.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Andyopenshiseyestothewarmsunofanewday.Hejumpsoutofhis
1
andrunstohismom'sroom."Getup!Mommy!"Andycallsout
2
!"Doyouknowwhatdaytodayis?"Hismom
3
,"OfcourseIdo.It'smyfavorite
4
oftheyear."Shethentakesoutabig
5
."HappyBirthday,Andy!"Anewcoolguitarisinthebox!Andyisso
6
.Hepicks(拿起)itupandstarts7
.Butitdoesn'tsoundsogood.Andy
8
theguitar.Mompicksitbackupandsays,"Andy,
9
again.Youwillneverknowhowgoodyouwillbeif(如果)you
10
now."Andydoesn'twanttospend(花費)muchtime
11
it.Buthedoesn'twanttolethismomdown.Sohetriesagain.Itsoundsjustasbad.Hegetsalittle
12
!"Andy",sayshismom,"Nevergiveup,andyou'llseethatyou
13
doit."Andytriesagainandagain.Atlast,heplaysaverybeautiful
14
.Hemakesitwithhardwork!"Thankyousomuchfor
15
methisguitarandbelieving(相信)inme,Mommy."Andy'smomsays,"That'swhatmomsarefor!"(1)A.chair B.desk C.bookcase D.bed(2)A.quietly B.slowly C.happily D.busily(3)A.says B.shouts C.cries D.reads(4)A.week B.day C.month D.hour(5)A.bag B.box C.cup D.toy(6)A.bored B.scared C.excited D.relaxed(7)A.watching B.listening C.walking D.playing(8)A.putsdown B.cleansup C.looksat D.takesaway(9)A.speak B.try C.come D.write(10)A.giveup B.comeup C.goup D.callup(11)A.catching B.learning C.loving D.keeping(12)A.cold B.a(chǎn)ngry C.interested D.hungry(13)A.must B.should C.can D.need(14)A.ball B.card C.game D.song(15)A.buying B.telling C.a(chǎn)sking D.making三、閱讀理解(本大題共15
小題,每小題2
分,共
30分(共3題)3.閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。QJobsWantedJob:NurseEmail:renjihospital@123.comCity:Shanghai,ChinaPay:CNY16,800amonthWorkingtime:MondaytoSaturdayRenjiHospitalRenjiHospitalisinShanghai.Wearelookingforanursetoworkatthehospitalandteachstudentnurses.Youhavetoworkearlymorningsandlatenights.YoumustalsospeakChineseandEnglish.Job:Pilot(飛行員)Email:flyhighair@123.comCity:Mumbai,IndiaPay:INR900,000amonthWorkingtime:FridaytoSundayFlyHighAirFlyHighAirisinMumbai,India.Wearelookingforapilot.AllourpilotsmustbefriendlyandspeakEnglishwell.Youhavetoworkonweekends.Youmustbefitandhealthy.Job:TeacherEmail:tokyoabcprimaryschool@123.comCity:Tokyo,JapanPay:JPY320,000amonthWorkingtime:MondaytoFridayTokyoABCPrimarySchoolTokyoABCPrimarySchoolisanEnglishschool.Wearelookingforamathteachertoteachgrades4-6.Youmusthaveauniversityeducationdiploma(大學(xué)文憑).YoumustspeakEnglish.(1)Howmanyjobsarewantedinthead?A.One. B.Three. C.Six. D.Seven.(2)Whatdoesthenursewantedneedtodo?A.TospeakJapanese. B.Toworkinaschool.C.Toteachstudentnurses. D.Toworkatnightonly.(3)Thepilotwantedwillworkin____.A.Shanghai B.Mumbai C.Tokyo D.NewYork(4)TokyoABCPrimarySchoolislookingfor____.A.a(chǎn)mathteacher B.a(chǎn)P.E.teacherC.a(chǎn)Chineseteacher D.a(chǎn)nEnglishteacher(5)Wherecanyouprobablyfindthead?A.Inastorybook. B.Onamap.C.Inapicturebook. D.OntheInternet.4.閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Oneinevery121Americanssharethelastname"Smith".ItisalsothemostusedlastnameintheUK,Canada,AustraliaandNewZealand,astudyfinds.ThestudyalsofindsthatmanypeopleinAsiasharethesamefamilynames.InChina,thereareabout2,000familynamesinusetoday,butabout50%ofallHanChinesepeoplesharethesame19familynames!ThemostusedfamilynameisWang.Oneinevery13peoplehave"Wang"tobethefamilyname.InSouthKorea,oneinfivearenamed"Kim",andinVietnam,25%ofpeoplearenamed"Nguyen".Wheredothesemostusedlastnamescomefrom?Somepeoplemayhavelastnamesfromanoccupation
orthenameofaplace."Cook"and"Hill"aretwoofthemostcommon(最常見的)familynames."Cook"comesfromthejobpeopledoand"Hill"isfromtheplacepeoplelivein.Somecommonlastnamescomefromthepeopleintheirfamilies.Oftenasongetshislastnamefromhisfatherbyputting"s"or"son"attheendofhisfather'sgivenname.Thomson,Wilson,RobertsandDavisareallcommonlastnames.(1)WhatisthemostusedlastnameintheUK?A.Smith. B.Nguyen. C.Thomson. D.Davis.(2)HowmanyfamilynamesdohalfofHanChinesepeopleshare?A.5. B.13. C.19. D.25.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"occupation"inparagraph3mean?A.Job. B.Subject. C.Dictionary. D.Story.(4)ThenameJacksonmaycomefrom____.A.hislook B.hisfather C.hisschool D.hisfriend(5)Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheFunEnglishNames B.TheNumberofEnglishNamesC.TheHistoryofLastNames D.TheMostCommonLastNames5.配對閱讀。左欄是五位學(xué)生喜歡的學(xué)科及需求,右欄是七個社團活動的介紹,請為每個學(xué)生選擇最適合的社團活動。Alex'sfavouritesubjectismath.Helikesnumbers.Hewantstolearninterestingmathafterschool.BenlikesEnglishverymuch.Helikesmusic,too.HewantstosingEnglishsongstolearnEnglish.Mollyknowssomethingaboutriversfromgeographyclasses.Shewantstolearnaboutseasintheworld.RonlikesP.E.best.Hecanplayfootballandbasketball.Hewantstodosportsafterschool.Julie'sfavouritesubjectisart.Shelikesdrawingpictures.SheisfreeonFridayafternoon.A.PencilDrawingStudentslearnhowtodrawwithpencilshere.TheclassesareonFridayafternoon.B.StoryWritingStudentscanlearnhowtowriteEnglishstoriesonMondayandFridayafternoons.C.AnimalPaintingStudentscanlearnhowtodrawandpaintanimalsonMondayandThursdayafternoons.D.WaterWorldStudentscanlearnsomethingaboutlakes,riversandseasintheworld.E.FunMathStudentscanlearnhowtosolveproblems(解決問題)withnumbersintheirlives.F.OutdoorFunStudentscandoexerciseandplayinterestinggamesontheplayground.G.EnglishSingingStudentswillhavefunEnglishclasseshere.TheywilllearnEnglishbysingingEnglishsongs.四、短文填空(本大題共
10小題,每小題
1.5分,共
15
分(共1題)6.請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。girlandwellplayfinishbadsocceritlovereallybutforMaryisaquietlittlegirl.Shelikes
soccerverymuch.Ifyougiveherasoccerball,shecanplaywith
foraday.Mary'sclassmatesallmakefunofherforherloveof
.Theythinkitisagameforboys.
shedoesn'tcarewhattheysay.Everydayafterschool,Mary
herhomeworkfirst.Andthenshegoestoplaysoccer.HermomstandsbyherbecausesheknowsMary's
forthesport.WhenMarytriesout
thesoccerteam(隊)atschool,herclassmatesmakefunofheragain.ButMarydoes
andtheteachersmakehertheheadoftheteam.Fromthenon,Maryneverhearsa
wordaboutherfromaclassmate.Soccerisnotonlyforboys,butalsofor
.Whenyougiveagirlasoccerball,yougiveherawonderfulworld.五、讀寫綜合A.回答問題(共1題)7.請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Cindyisagrade7studentatSunshineMiddleSchool.Shethinkskeepinghealthyisimportant(重要的).Tokeephealthyatschool,shedoesmanythings.First,sheiscarefulwiththefoodsheeats.Shedoesn'thavemanycandies.Shehaseggsandmilkforbreakfast.Atlunchtime,sheeatsbeef,tomatoesandfruits.Drinkingwaterisalsoimportanttoher.Shedrinksabout1,500mlofwatereveryday.Next,shedoesalotofsportsafterschool.Volleyballisherfavoritesport.SheplaysitwithherclassmateseveryTuesdayandThursday.Shealsokeepsherselfclean.Shewashesherhandsbeforeandafterdinner.Becauseofthegoodhabits,Cindylivesahealthylife.Andahealthylifehelpsherstudywellandhavefunatschool.NowCindyisveryhappywithherschoollife.(1)WhichgradeisCindyin?(2)WhendoesCindyeatbeef,tomatoesandfruits?(3)HowmuchwaterdoesCindydrinkeveryday?(4)WhodoesCindyplayvolleyballwith?(5)WhatdoesahealthylifehelpCindydo?六、讀寫綜合B.書面表達(共1題)8.為鼓勵同學(xué)們熱愛運動,崇尚健康生活,某學(xué)生英文網(wǎng)站開展"LongBreakActivitiesinMySchool"(我的學(xué)校大課間)主題征文活動,請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示用英文寫一篇短文投稿。我的學(xué)校大課間學(xué)校開展情況(1)運動類型:跑步,
(2)開展時間(3)參與者我喜歡的運動(1)運動名稱(2)我參與該運動的表現(xiàn)我的收獲(1)身體變強壯了(2)
參考詞匯:跳繩jumprope;引體向上pullup注意:(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名、地名和考生的真實姓名。(3)語句連貫,詞數(shù)60左右。作文的標(biāo)題和開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)?!敬鸢竻^(qū)】1.【答案】{"1":"B","2":"C","3":"D","4":"A","5":"B","6":"C","7":"B","8":"D","9":"C","10":"A"}【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是講述了作者和祖母制作餃子以及祖母教作者如何制作餃子的故事。
【點評】考查語法選擇。在做語法選擇題前,要快速瀏覽全文,了解并掌握時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致、非謂語動詞、詞語辨析等常見的語法規(guī)則。仔細(xì)閱讀選項,排除那些不符合題意或語法結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤的選項。2.【答案】{"1":"D","2":"C","3":"A","4":"B","5":"B","6":"C","7":"D","8":"A","9":"B","10":"A","11":"B","12":"B","13":"C","14":"D","15":"A"}【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是講述了Andy的媽媽給Andy買吉他并且鼓勵A(yù)ndy不要放棄,最后一定會成功的故事。
【點評】考查完形填空。做完形填空首先要通讀全文,了解大意。其次要逐句分析,前后一致。選擇答案時,要考慮整個句子的內(nèi)容,包括搭配、時態(tài)、語法等。答案全部填完后,再通讀—遍文章,檢查是否通順流暢了,用詞得當(dāng),意思正確。3.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)A(5)D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章表格中的信息"Job:Nurse;Job:Pilot(飛行員);Job:Teacher"可知,文章中提到了三份工作,故選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章表格中的信息"Wearelookingforanursetoworkatthehospitalandteachstudentnurses."可知,需要一名護士在醫(yī)院工作,并教學(xué)生護士。故選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章表格中的信息"Job:Pilot(飛行員)——City:Mumbai,India"可知,飛行員將會在印度孟買工作,故選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章表格中的信息"TokyoABCPrimarySchoolisanEnglishschool.Wearelookingforamathteachertoteachgrades4-6."可知,他們在招一名數(shù)學(xué)老師,故選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章表格中的最頂格""可知,這是一個網(wǎng)站,可推測出可以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上看見這個信息,故選D。【分析】文章大意:文章主要是介紹了三份工作。
【點評】考查閱讀選擇,首先通讀全文,了解全文大意,其次分析問題,抓住問題關(guān)鍵詞,在文中尋找相關(guān)信息,確定答案,最后再檢查一遍,確保答案正確。4.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容"Oneinevery121Americanssharethelastname"Smith".ItisalsothemostusedlastnameintheUK,Canada,AustraliaandNewZealand,astudyfinds."可知,英國最常用的姓氏是史密斯。故選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段句子"InChina,thereareabout2,000familynamesinusetoday,butabout50%ofallHanChinesepeoplesharethesame19familynames!"可知,大約一半的漢族人都有相同的19個姓氏!故選C。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第三段劃線單詞的后文語境""Cook"and"Hill"aretwoofthemostcommon(最常見的)familynames."Cook"comesfromthejobpeopledoand"Hill"isfromtheplacepeoplelivein."可知,Cook"來自人們的工作,"Hill"來自人們居住的地方。猜測occupation意指"工作",與job同義,故選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段句子"Oftenasongetshislastnamefromhisfatherbyputting"s"or"son"attheendofhisfather'sgivenname.Thomson,Wilson,RobertsandDavisareallcommonlastnames.兒子的姓氏通常是在父親的名字后面加上"s"或"son"來繼承父親的姓氏。湯姆森、威爾遜、羅伯茨和戴維斯都是常見的姓氏。"可推測,Jackson這個姓氏來自于父親,故選B。最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章第一段句子"Oneinevery121Americanssharethelastname"Smith".Itisalsothemostusedlastname..."以及第二段句子"ThestudyalsofindsthatmanypeopleinAsiasharethesamefamilynames."可知,文章主要是講述了常用的姓氏,故選D?!痉治觥课恼麓笠猓何恼轮饕侵v述了各個國家常用的姓氏以及來源。
【點評】考查閱讀選擇。做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。5.【答案】【第1空】E;【第2空】G;【第3空】D;【第4空】F;【第5空】A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是講述了五個人最喜歡的學(xué)科和領(lǐng)域。
【點評】考查配對閱讀。配對閱讀的答案選項較少,并且給出的都是句子,瀏覽材料的前幾句,了解大概講什么,迅速找到關(guān)鍵詞與后面的題目相匹配。如果在某一段沒找到與之相對應(yīng)的題目,跳過并做標(biāo)記。6.【答案】【第1空】playing;【第2空】it;【第3空】soccer;【第4空】But;【第5空】finishes;【第6空】love;【第7空】for;【第8空】well;【第9空】bad;【第10空】girls;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是講述了Mary熱愛足球并且做得很好,讓其他人不敢說壞話的故事。
詞匯含義:girl女孩;and和;well好地;play彈奏;finish完成;bad壞的;soccer足球;it它;love熱愛;really真正地;but但是;for為了。
【點評】考查選詞填空,考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。7.【答案】(1)Grade7./CindyisinGrade7.(2)Atlunchtime./Cindyeatsbeef,tomatoesandfruitsatlunchtime.(3)About1,500ml(ofwater)./Shedrinksabout1,500ml(ofwater)everyday.(4)Herclassmates./Sheusuallyplaysitwithherclassmates.(5)Studywellandhavefunatschool./Ahealthylife
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