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中考英語考查常識和習(xí)語訓(xùn)練附答案一、選擇題1.—Istheairpollutiongettingbetterthesedays?—No.________,waterintheriversnearbyisbecomingworseandworse.Canyoufindoutthereason?A.Itneverrainsbutitpours B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.Burnthecandleatbothends2.—Ihavetriedtofindtheanswertothequestion,butfailed.—WhynotdiscusswithTom?Yousee,________.A.GreatmindsthinkalikeB.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC.AbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD.It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething3.“_________”meansthatyouhavetodosomethingbeforeothersinordertobesuccessful.A.Amissisasgoodasamile. B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.4.Lookatthetextbelowonenvironment.Whatkindofwayisusedtoorganizetheidea?[Ourenvironmentisgettingworse.Theskyisnotasblueasbefore.Thewaterisnotcleananymore.Theweatherchangessooften.Wehavemorebadweather.]A.Timeorder. B.Spaceorder.C.Generaltospecific. D.Specifictogeneral.5.—Mycousinwasalmostchosenasthegeneralmanager.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—________.A.Everydoghasitsday B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind D.Nopains,nogains6.—Ben,youneedtofacefearsandgetoverthem.—That’sright.________.A.Itiseasiersaidthandone B.BetterlatethanneverC.Nopain,nogain D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart7.________ThoughIknowyouareconfidentaboutthejob,tryafewmore!A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Everydoghasitsday. D.Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket.8.—Volunteerstriedtheirbesttocleantheparklastweekend.—________.Andeveryonecanmakeanefforttoprotecttheenvironment.A.Practicemakesperfect B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.East,west,homeisbest D.Burnthecandleatbothends9.Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness,that’slike“________”.A.Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs B.KeepinghiseartothegroundC.Agoodbeginningmakesabadending D.It’snevertoooldtolearn10.—Lookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?—Itisabigjob,but________.Let’sallgetstartednow.A.manyhandsmakelightwork B.a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords11.—Ittookmetenyearstobuildupmybusiness,anditalmostkilledme.—Well,youknowwhattheysay,________.A.thereisnosmokewithoutfire B.practicemakesperfectC.a(chǎn)llroadsleadtoRome D.nopains,nogains12.________.Mycousinhasrealizedhisdreamafteryearsofhardwork.A.Nopain,nogain B.BurnthecandleatbothendsC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Manyhandsmakelightwork13.—Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.—Yes.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A.theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.manyhandsmakelightworkC.burnthecandleatbothends D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords14.—IpromiseI'llworkharderforthefinalexam.—Well,________.Youshouldactrightnow.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords15.—Youknowwhat?Susanhaswonathirdscholarship.—That’snotsurprising.________.Shedevotessomuchtimetoherstudy.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.Nopain,nogainC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Practicemakesperfect16.—IfailedtoachievethepassmarkbyonlyonepointinmyEnglishexam.—Whatapity!________.A.Betterlatethannever B.PracticemakesperfectC.Amissisasgoodasamile D.Manyhandsmakelightwork17.—IneverthoughtEddiedidsogoodajobinthecompetition.—Howluckyheis!Justasthesayinggoes“________”.A.Everydoghasitsday B.PracticemakesperfectC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm18.Amycleanedthehouseforherfather.Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack!Itisafactthat________.A.cleaninghouseishardwork B.AmyfoundthemoneyinherbackpackC.a(chǎn)backpackisagoodplacetohidemoney D.Amy’sfatherisverygenerous19.—Mysisterhasenteredthebestschoolshelikesafteryearsofhardwork.—Great!Justasthesayinggoes,“________”.A.burnthecandleatbothends B.practicemakesperfectC.theearlybirdcatchesthewom D.nopain,nogain20.InEngland,ifyouthinkthatotherpeoplearealwaysinabettersituationthanyou,evenwhentheyarenot,wesay“________”.A.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside B.everydoghasitsdayC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords21.—Theyear2019marksthe70thanniversary(周年)ofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.—Asweknow,____.Wehavemadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.A.manyhandsmakelightwork B.moneyisn’teverythingC.wellbegunishalfdone D.somethingisbetterthannothing22.—I’vemadelittleprogressinEnglishthisterm.—Don’tworry.________A.AllroadsleadtoRome B.Romewasn’tbuiltinadayC.Wellbegunishalfdone D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm23.Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.WhatcanIsay?A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D.Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.24.—IstayeduplatetofinishmyreportlastnightandIfeeltirednow.—________.Sleepisalsoimportant.A.Don’tburnthecandleatbothends B.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket D.Manyhandsmakelightwork25.Keepondancing,andyou’llbebetteratit.________.A.Practicemakesperfect B.BurnthecandleatbothendsC.Itneverrainsbutitpours D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed26.—Dad,it’sdifficultformetocleanthewholeyardonmyown.—Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?________A.Useitorloseit! B.Knowledgeispower!C.Practicemakesperfect! D.Manyhandsmakelightwork!27.—Goodnews!AnothernewmemberintheBeidoufamilywassentintospace.—Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,________.A.itneverrainsbutitpours B.a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedC.a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside28.—MyfriendTonyisalwaysbehindmetoencourageandhelpmetogetoverallthedifficulties.—Heissokind.Thisis_________A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Nopains,nogains. D.Eastandwest,homeisthebest.29.—Youwantmyadviceonthismatter?—Ofcourse,________.A.I’mallears B.I’malleye C.it’sundermynose D.it’snotmytea30.—Amy,yourpronunciationissobeautifulnow.Howdoyoumakeit?—Thanks.Justasthesayinggoes,”_____.”A.Eachdoghasitsday B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Practicemakesperfect D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside31.—Teamworkisveryimportantinafootballmatch.—Ithinkso._______.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Onetreecan’tmakeaforest D.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits32.–Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.-It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.Asthesayinggoes,"____________".A.Youarenevertoooldtolearn. B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends. D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.33.—WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeintheUS?—________A.They’resupposedtokisseachother. B.They’resupposedtobow.C.They’reexpectedtoshakehands. D.They’reexpectedtohug.34.—I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltotheexchangestudents.—Great!Butdon'tforgettotellthem______.A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestivalB.whypeopleenjoythefullmoonC.whatkindofraceisoftenheldD.Howdopeoplecelebrateit35.----I'mtiredout.----Howcanyoubemanagerandaccountantatonetime?.A.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasketC.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends36.—Ispentthewholenightpreparingmyreport.—Don’tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember,.A.itneverrainsbutitpoursB.youcan’tburnthecandleatbothendsC.youcan’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside37.—Steve,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.—It’snotsurprising._____________.Hepractiseshardestintheteam.A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Nopain,nogainC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords38.一Ican’tbelieveyouhavefinishedthework.一Myfriendshelpedmeout.Justasthesayinggoes,”__________.”A.PracticemakesperfectB.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.BurnthecandleatbothendsD.Manyhandsmakelightwork39.-Howdoyoufee1aboutthenewfilm?-Idon'tliketheend.A.Allofasudden B.TobehonestC.Afterall D.Inthisway40.HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?A.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. B.Nopain,nogain.C.You’renevertoooldtolearn. D.Practicemakesperfect.【參考答案】一、選擇題1.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——最近空氣污染有所好轉(zhuǎn)嗎?——沒有。禍不單行,附近河流的水質(zhì)越來越差。你能找出原因嗎?考查諺語。Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm捷足先登/早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Burnthecandleatbothends過分耗費;不顧身體過度勞累(尤指日夜都有活動)。根據(jù)答句“No…waterintheriversnearbyisbecomingworseandworse”可知,空氣污染沒有好轉(zhuǎn),河流的水質(zhì)越來越差,壞事不止一件,用“禍不單行”來表述。故選A。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我試圖找到這個問題的答案,但失敗了?!獮槭裁床缓蜏酚懻撃??你看,兩人智慧勝一人。考查習(xí)語。Greatmindsthinkalike英雄所見略同;Twoheadsarebetterthanone兩人智慧勝一人;Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手;It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething做事前最好三思而后行。根據(jù)“WhynotdiscusswithTom?”可知,此處應(yīng)該說:兩人智慧勝一人。故選B。3.C解析:C【詳解】句意:“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。”的意思是你要想成功,就不得不比別人早做好準(zhǔn)備??疾槌WR和習(xí)語。Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬之千里;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難朋友才是真朋友;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)分析,C符合題意,故選C。4.C解析:C【詳解】句意:請看下面有關(guān)環(huán)境的文字。用什么樣的方式組織這段文字?【我們的環(huán)境越來越糟。天空不像以前那么藍(lán)了。水不再干凈了。天氣經(jīng)常變化。我們有更多的壞天氣】??疾槌WR。Timeorder.時間順序;Spaceorder.空間順序。Generaltospecific.一般到具體;Specifictogeneral.具體到一般。給出的段落是總分結(jié)構(gòu),綜述環(huán)境變差,再具體展開各個表現(xiàn),故選C。5.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我表弟差點被選為主席。很遺憾,一個小小的錯誤使他失去了這個大好機會?!е晾澹囈郧Ю?。考查諺語。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind永遠(yuǎn)不要背后說別人的壞話;Nopains,nogains一分耕耘,一分收獲。根據(jù)“asmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance”可知ACD三項不合語境,故選B。6.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——Ben,你需要面對恐懼,克服恐懼?!鞘菍Φ摹S兄菊呤戮钩?。考查常識。Itiseasiersaidthandone說起來容易做起來難;Betterlatethannever遲做比不做好;Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart有志者事竟成。根據(jù)“youneedtofacefearsandgetoverthem”及“That’sright”可知,同意對方的觀點,有志者才會事竟成,故選D。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:不要孤注一擲。盡管我知道你對這份工作很有信心,但是再多嘗試一下其他的工作!考查習(xí)語。Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Everydoghasitsday每一個人都有走運的時候;Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Tryafewmore”可知,此處是“不要孤注一擲,要嘗試一下其他的工作”。故選D。8.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——上周末志愿者們盡他們最大的努力打掃公園?!娙耸安窕鹧娓?。每個人都可以為保護(hù)環(huán)境做出努力。考查習(xí)語。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高,人多力量大;East,west,homeisbest金窩銀窩,不如家里的草窩;Burnthecandleatbothends一只蠟燭兩頭燒,比喻過分消耗精力,勞累過度。根據(jù)“Volunteerstriedtheirbesttocleantheparklastweekend.”和“Andeveryonecanmakeanefforttoprotecttheenvironment.”可知,空處是指人多力量大。故選B。9.A解析:A【詳解】句意:他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營企業(yè),簡直是“班門弄斧”。考查習(xí)語。Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs班門弄斧;Keepinghiseartotheground把耳朵貼在地上;Agoodbeginningmakesabadending善始者不善終;It’snevertoooldtolearn活到老,學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness...”可知,他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營企業(yè)。由此可知此處使用習(xí)語“班門弄斧”符合語境。故選A。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——看看這爛攤子!你覺得我們需要多少時間才能弄清楚?——這是一項艱巨的工作,但人多力量大?,F(xiàn)在讓我們開始吧??疾榱?xí)語。manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言。根據(jù)“Itisabigjob,but…Let’sallgetstartednow.”可知,此處強調(diào)團(tuán)隊的力量,故選A。11.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我花了十年的時間才建立起自己的事業(yè),這幾乎要了我的命?!自捳f得好,一分耕耘一分收獲??疾槌WR。thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風(fēng)不起浪;practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;allroadsleadtoRome條條大道通羅馬;nopains,nogains一分耕耘一分收獲。根據(jù)“Ittookmetenyearstobuildupmybusiness,anditalmostkilledme”可知,有了之前的辛苦,才會有之后的收獲,故選D。12.A解析:A【詳解】句意:一分耕耘,一份收獲。我表弟經(jīng)過多年的努力終于實現(xiàn)了他的夢想??疾樗渍Z。Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Burnthecandleatbothends一根蠟燭兩頭燒;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“Mycousinhasrealizedhisdreamafteryearsofhardwork”可知,表弟經(jīng)過努力實現(xiàn)了夢想,空處應(yīng)填“一分耕耘,一分收獲”。故選A。13.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——爸爸從來不說他擅長做飯,但事實上他很擅長?!堑摹K偸菫槲覀冏雒牢兜娘埐?,那就是事實勝于雄辯??疾榱?xí)語。theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的的鳥兒有蟲吃;manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;burnthecandleatbothends過度耗費精力;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯。根據(jù)語境可知,爸爸從來不說他擅長做飯,但是事實上他擅長。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜,判斷這就是事實勝于雄辯。故選D。14.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我保證期末考試我會更加努力?!冒桑袆觿儆谘哉Z。你應(yīng)該馬上行動??疾橹V語和習(xí)語。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事;Putallyoureggsinonebasket把你所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里,孤注一擲;Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside這山望著那山高;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于言語,百說不如一干。根據(jù)下文“Youshouldactrightnow.”可知此句是“百說不如一干”;故選D。15.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你知道嗎?Susan贏得了三等獎學(xué)金。——那不令人驚奇。一分耕耘,一分收獲。她花了這么多時間到學(xué)習(xí)中??疾橹V語。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于語言;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧。根據(jù)后文“Shedevotessomuchtimetoherstudy.”可知付出才有收獲,故選B。16.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我的英語考試只差了一分就及格了?!孢z憾!失之毫厘,差之千里??疾榱?xí)語和情景交際。Betterlatethannever遲做比不做好;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,差之千里;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“IfailedtoachievethepassmarkbyonlyonepointinmyEnglishexam.”可知,此處表示一分之差的遺憾,故選C。17.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我從沒想過埃迪在比賽中表現(xiàn)得這么好。——他真幸運!正如俗話所說“人人皆有得意時”??疾橹V語辨析。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。根據(jù)上文“Howluckyheis”,可知后面三項不合語境,故選A。18.B解析:B【詳解】句意:艾米為她父親打掃房子。她父親給了她一些錢作為報酬。第二天艾米找不到她的錢了。然后她找到了。在她的背包里!事實就是艾米在背包里找到了錢??疾槌WR和習(xí)語。cleaninghouseishardwork打掃房子是一項辛苦的工作;Amyfoundthemoneyinherbackpack艾米在背包里找到了錢;abackpackisagoodplacetohidemoney背包是藏錢的好地方;Amy’sfatherisverygenerous艾米的爸爸很慷慨。根據(jù)“Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack”可知,這句話要表現(xiàn)的事實情況就是她最終在背包里找到了錢,故選B。19.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——經(jīng)過多年的努力,我妹妹已經(jīng)進(jìn)入了她喜歡的最好的學(xué)校。——太好了!俗話說“沒有耕耘就沒有收獲?!笨疾榱?xí)語。burnthecandleatbothends過度勞累;practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;theearlybirdcatchesthewom早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;nopain,nogain沒有耕耘就沒有收獲;根據(jù)“Mysisterhasenteredthebestschoolshelikesafteryearsofhardwork.”可知,此處應(yīng)用nopain,nogain形容比較貼切,故選D。20.A解析:A【詳解】句意:在英國,如果你認(rèn)為別人總是比你好,即使他們不是,我們說“這山望著那山高”??疾榱?xí)語。thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高;everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;actionsspeaklouderthanwords行勝于言。根據(jù)“ifyouthinkthatotherpeoplearealwaysinabettersituationthanyou”可知,此處強調(diào)與他人比較,故選A。21.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——2019年是中華人民共和國成立70周年?!缥覀兯?,眾人拾柴火焰高嘛。我們在許多領(lǐng)域都取得了巨大的成就。A.manyhandsmakeIightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;B.moneyisn’teverything錢不是萬能的;C.wellbegunishalfdone良好的開端是成功的一半;D.somethingisbetterthannothing聊勝于無。根據(jù)Wehavemadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.我們在許多領(lǐng)域都取得了巨大的成就??芍x擇manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高,符合語境。故選A。22.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——這學(xué)期我的英語進(jìn)步不大。——別擔(dān)心。羅馬不是一天建成的??疾榱?xí)語辨析。AllroadsleadtoRome條條大路通羅馬;Romewasn’tbuiltinaday羅馬不是一天建成的,偉業(yè)非一日之功;Wellbegunishalfdone好的開端是成功的一半;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。根據(jù)“IhavemadelittleprogressinEnglishduringthisterm”可知,這學(xué)期我的英語進(jìn)步不大,所以后文應(yīng)該是在安慰,“羅馬不是一天建成的”符合語境。故選B。23.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我的車在去機場的路上拋錨了,所以我乘出租車趕到那里,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)我的航班取消了。我能說什么呢?考查諺語。Itneverrainsbutitpours.禍不單行;Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.”可知應(yīng)該說“禍不單行”,故選A。24.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我昨晚熬夜完成了我的報告,現(xiàn)在我感到很累?!灎T不要兩頭點。睡眠也很重要。考查習(xí)語。Don’tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不要兩頭點;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“Sleepisalsoimportant.”可知勸對方不要過度消耗精力,用“Don’tburnthecandleatbothends”符合語境。故選A。25.A解析:A【詳解】句意:繼續(xù)跳舞,你會跳得更好的。熟能生巧。考查諺語。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Burnthecandleatbothends過分地消耗精力;Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)“Keepondancing,andyou’llbebetteratit”可知,建議是多練習(xí),因為“熟能生巧”,故選A。26.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——爸爸,我一個人很難打掃整個院子。——為什么不找你哥哥幫忙?人多力量大!考查習(xí)語。Useitorloseit!非用即失!Knowledgeispower!知識就是力量!Practicemakesperfect!熟能生巧!Manyhandsmakelightwork!眾人拾柴火焰高/人多力量大!根據(jù)“Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?”可知,父親建議孩子向哥哥尋求幫助,因為“人多力量大”。故選D。27.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——好消息!北斗大家庭的另一個新成員被送入太空?!茖W(xué)家們盡力注意每一個細(xì)節(jié)。對他們來說,失之毫厘,謬以千里??疾槌WR習(xí)語。itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高。根據(jù)“Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail”可知,科學(xué)家們盡力注意每一個細(xì)節(jié)。所以對他們來說,失之毫厘,謬以千里。故選C。28.B解析:B【詳解】——我的朋友托尼總是在我身后鼓勵和幫助我克服所有困難。——他太好了。這是患難見真情??疾橹V語。Manyhandsmakelightwork.人多力量大;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見真情。Nopains,nogains不勞無獲;Eastandwest,homeisthebest.金窩銀窩不如自己的狗窩。根據(jù)MyfriendTonyisalwaysbehindmetoencourageandhelpmetogetoverallthedifficulties,可知這里是表達(dá)在你有需要的時候,會幫你的朋友才是真正的朋友,故選B。29.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——在這件事上你需要我的建議嗎?——當(dāng)然,我洗耳恭聽??疾槌WR和習(xí)語。I’mallears我洗耳恭聽;I’malleye我全神貫注;it’sundermynose在我鼻子底下;it’snotmytea這不是我的茶。根據(jù)上文“Ofcourse”,可知想聽從對方建議;I’mallears符合語境,故選A。30.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——Amy,你的發(fā)音現(xiàn)在是如此的優(yōu)美。你怎樣做到的?——謝謝,就像那句諺語說的“熟能生巧”。A人人皆有得意日;B人多力量大;C熟能生巧;D這山望著那山高。根據(jù)對話的意思可知,Amy的發(fā)音能這么優(yōu)美,肯定是做了很多練習(xí)的結(jié)果,故C選項符合該情景。選C。31.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——足球比賽中團(tuán)隊合作很重要?!蚁胧堑?。獨木不成林??疾榱?xí)語。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時;Onetreecan’tmakeaforest獨木不成林;Everythingcomestohimwhowaits功夫不負(fù)有心人。根據(jù)“Teamwork”一詞可知,強調(diào)了團(tuán)隊合作的重要性,因此C符合句意。故選C。32.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我花了幾個晚上準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試?!惆疽固硎遣缓玫摹K自捳f:“蠟燭不能兩頭點,體力不可過分耗?!盇.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.活到老,學(xué)到老。B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事實勝于雄辯。C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.蠟燭不能兩頭點,體力不可過分耗。D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.和It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.我花了幾個晚上準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試。和你熬夜太晚是不好的。可知,下文應(yīng)該是勸人不要熬夜的諺語,因此選擇Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.蠟燭不能兩頭點,體力不可過分耗。這句諺語。故選C。33.C解析:C【詳解

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