2025年語言類大學英語六級考試作文素材考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。1.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,andithasbothpositiveandnegativeimpactsonourdailylives.SomepeoplearguethattheInternethasbroughtusmanybenefits,whileothersbelievethatithascausednumerousproblems.Whatisyouropiniononthisissue?Pleasegivespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThenegativeimpactsoftheInternetC.ThebalancedviewoftheInternetD.ThefutureoftheInternet2.Inrecentyears,thenumberofpeoplewhochoosetoworkfromhomehasbeenincreasing.Somepeoplebelievethatworkingfromhomeismorebeneficialthanworkinginanoffice,whileothersarguethatworkingfromhomehasmoredrawbacks.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.A.TheadvantagesofworkingfromhomeB.ThedisadvantagesofworkingfromhomeC.ThebalancedviewofworkingfromhomeD.Thefutureofworkingfromhome3.Environmentalprotectionhasbecomeaglobalissue,anditiscrucialforustotakeactionstoreducepollutionandprotectourplanet.Somepeoplebelievethatthegovernmentshouldtaketheleadinaddressingthisissue,whileothersarguethatindividualsshouldberesponsiblefortheirownactions.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.A.Thegovernment'sroleinenvironmentalprotectionB.Individuals'responsibilityinenvironmentalprotectionC.ThebalancedviewofenvironmentalprotectionD.Thefutureofenvironmentalprotection4.Technologyhasgreatlychangedourlivesinthepastfewdecades.Somepeoplearguethattechnologyhasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient,whileothersbelievethatithasbroughtaboutnegativeconsequences.Whatisyouropiniononthisissue?Pleasegivespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.A.ThebenefitsoftechnologyB.ThenegativeimpactsoftechnologyC.ThebalancedviewoftechnologyD.Thefutureoftechnology5.Educationplaysavitalroleinourlives,anditisessentialforustoacquireknowledgeandskillstosucceedinthefuture.Somepeoplebelievethattraditionaleducationisthebestwaytolearn,whileothersarguethatalternativeeducationmethods,suchasonlinelearning,aremoreeffective.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.A.TheadvantagesoftraditionaleducationB.TheadvantagesofalternativeeducationC.ThebalancedviewofeducationD.Thefutureofeducation6.Therapiddevelopmentoftheeconomyhasledtoasignificantincreaseinthenumberofcarsontheroad.Thishasresultedinseveretrafficcongestionandairpollutioninmanycities.Somepeoplebelievethatthegovernmentshouldtakestrictmeasurestocontrolthenumberofcars,whileothersarguethatitistheresponsibilityofindividualstoreducetheirrelianceoncars.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.A.Thegovernment'sroleintrafficandairpollutioncontrolB.Individuals'responsibilityintrafficandairpollutioncontrolC.ThebalancedviewoftrafficandairpollutioncontrolD.Thefutureoftrafficandairpollutioncontrol7.TheInternethasbecomeapopularplatformforsocialnetworking,andithaschangedthewaywecommunicatewithothers.Somepeoplearguethatsocialnetworkinghasbroughtusclosertoourfriendsandfamily,whileothersbelievethatithascausedsocialisolation.Whatisyouropiniononthisissue?Pleasegivespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.A.ThebenefitsofsocialnetworkingB.ThenegativeimpactsofsocialnetworkingC.ThebalancedviewofsocialnetworkingD.Thefutureofsocialnetworking8.Theagingpopulationhasbecomeasignificantissueinmanycountries.Somepeoplebelievethatthegovernmentshouldprovidemoresupportandresourcesfortheelderly,whileothersarguethatitistheresponsibilityoffamiliestotakecareoftheiragingmembers.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.A.Thegovernment'sroleinsupportingtheelderlyB.Families'responsibilityinsupportingtheelderlyC.ThebalancedviewofsupportingtheelderlyD.Thefutureofsupportingtheelderly9.Theriseofe-commercehaschangedthewayweshop.Somepeoplearguethatonlineshoppingismoreconvenientandoffersawiderrangeofproducts,whileothersbelievethattraditionalshoppinghasitsadvantages.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.A.ThebenefitsofonlineshoppingB.TheadvantagesoftraditionalshoppingC.ThebalancedviewofshoppingD.Thefutureofshopping10.Theuseofsmartphoneshasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongyoungpeople.Somepeoplearguethatsmartphoneshavebroughtaboutnumerousbenefits,suchaseasyaccesstoinformationandcommunication,whileothersbelievethatexcessiveuseofsmartphonescanleadtonegativeconsequences.Whatisyouropiniononthisissue?Pleasegivespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.A.ThebenefitsofusingsmartphonesB.ThenegativeimpactsofusingsmartphonesC.ThebalancedviewofusingsmartphonesD.Thefutureofusingsmartphones二、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。TheriseoftheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.Ithasbroughtnumerousbenefits,butithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutitsimpactonourlives.Inthisarticle,wewilldiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternet.11.TheInternethasmadeiteasierthanevertocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworld.Wecansendemails,chat,andevenvideocallwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessoftheirlocation.Thishasgreatlyfacilitatedinternationalcommunication.A.facilitatedB.hinderedC.complicatedD.eliminated12.TheInternetprovidesuswithaccesstoavastamountofinformation.Wecaneasilysearchfornews,researchpapers,andotherrelevantmaterials,whichhelpsusstayinformedaboutvarioustopics.A.stayinformedB.becomeconfusedC.loseinterestD.developahobby13.TheInternethasalsotransformedthewayweconductbusiness.Manycompanieshaveshiftedtoonlineplatforms,whichallowsthemtoreachawideraudienceandsaveoncosts.A.shiftedB.remainedC.declinedD.expanded14.However,theInternetalsohasitsdisadvantages.Oneofthemajorconcernsisthespreadofmisinformationandfakenews.Thiscanleadtoconfusionandevenharmpeople'sreputations.A.misinformationB.reliableinformationC.entertainmentD.personalopinions15.AnotherdrawbackoftheInternetistheriskofcybercrime.Manypeoplehavefallenvictimtoidentitytheft,phishingscams,andotheronlinefrauds.A.victimB.suspectC.witnessD.hacker16.Despitetheadvantagesanddisadvantages,theInternetcontinuestoplayasignificantroleinourlives.Ithasbecomeanindispensabletoolforcommunication,informationaccess,andbusinessoperations.A.indispensableB.unnecessaryC.limitedD.controversial17.Inconclusion,theInternethasbroughtaboutbothpositiveandnegativeimpactsonourlives.Itisessentialforustobeawareofitspotentialrisksandtakemeasurestoprotectourselves.A.essentialB.unnecessaryC.controversialD.beneficial18.TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,anditisunlikelytodisappearinthenearfuture.A.integralB.superficialC.isolatedD.irrelevant19.TheInternethasprovideduswithnumerousbenefits,suchasimprovedcommunication,easyaccesstoinformation,andcost-effectivebusinessoperations.However,italsoposesriskstoourprivacyandsecurity.A.improvedB.decreasedC.unchangedD.eliminated20.AstheInternetcontinuestoevolve,itiscrucialforustoadapttoitschangesandmakethemostofitsadvantageswhilemitigatingitsdisadvantages.A.adaptB.resistC.ignoreD.exaggerate四、詞匯理解要求：在下列句子中，選擇最合適的單詞或短語完成句子。21.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,manynew______haveemerged,whichhavegreatlyimprovedourlives.A.inventionsB.discoveriesC.creationsD.findings22.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttoavoid______foodandrestmoretospeeduprecovery.A.excessiveB.moderateC.sufficientD.minimal23.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationsto______thepollutionlevelinthecity.A.reduceB.increaseC.maintainD.eliminate24.Thecompanyhaslaunchedanew______toattractmorecustomersandboostsales.A.campaignB.strategyC.policyD.method25.Theteam's______performanceinthetournamentearnedthemaplaceinthefinals.A.exceptionalB.averageC.poorD.satisfactory26.Theauthorofthebookisknownforhis______andthought-provokingwritingstyle.A.straightforwardB.imaginativeC.boringD.controversial27.Thestudentswere______withexcitementwhentheyreceivedthenewsoftheiracceptanceintotheuniversity.A.overwhelmedB.indifferentC.disappointedD.angry28.Thecompanyisplanningto______itsoperationsinordertoexpandintonewmarkets.A.restructureB.streamlineC.haltD.minimize29.Theteacher's______anddedicationhaveinspiredmanystudentstopursuetheirdreams.A.patienceB.impatienceC.impolitenessD.rudeness30.Thegovernmentisworkingto______theeducationsystemtoensurethateverychildhasaccesstoqualityeducation.A.improveB.worsenC.maintainD.abandon五、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。31.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformation,communicatewithothers,andconductbusiness.32.Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient,butithasalsobroughtaboutnegativeconsequences.33.Itisessentialforustobeawareofthepotentialrisksandtakemeasurestoprotectourselvesfromcyberthreats.34.Therapiddevelopmentoftheeconomyhasledtoasignificantincreaseinthenumberofcarsontheroad,resultinginseveretrafficcongestionandairpollution.35.Educationplaysavitalroleinourlives,anditisessentialforustoacquireknowledgeandskillstosucceedinthefuture.六、寫作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。Writeashortessayonthefollowingtopic:TheImportanceofReadingInthisessay,youshould:1.Describethebenefitsofreading.2.Discussthereasonswhyreadingisimportantforindividualsandsociety.3.Giveyourownopiniononthevalueofreadingintoday'sworld.本次試卷答案如下：一、閱讀理解1.A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet解析：根據(jù)題目要求，選擇一個選項來支持“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來了許多好處”的觀點。A選項列舉了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的便利性、信息獲取的便捷性以及社交的廣泛性，這些都是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的正面影響。2.A.Theadvantagesofworkingfromhome解析：題目要求討論在家工作的優(yōu)點。A選項提到了節(jié)省通勤時間、靈活性以及更舒適的工作環(huán)境，這些都是在家工作的優(yōu)勢。3.A.Thegovernment'sroleinenvironmentalprotection解析：題目要求討論政府在環(huán)境保護中的作用。A選項指出政府應該采取措施來減少污染和保護環(huán)境，這與題目要求相符。4.A.Thebenefitsoftechnology解析：題目要求討論技術(shù)的積極影響。A選項提到了技術(shù)帶來的便利、效率和生產(chǎn)力提升，這些都是技術(shù)的正面影響。5.A.Theadvantagesoftraditionaleducation解析：題目要求討論傳統(tǒng)教育的優(yōu)勢。A選項提到了傳統(tǒng)教育在知識傳授、紀律培養(yǎng)和社交技能發(fā)展方面的作用。6.A.Thegovernment'sroleintrafficandairpollutioncontrol解析：題目要求討論政府在交通和空氣污染控制中的作用。A選項強調(diào)了政府應該采取措施來管理車輛數(shù)量，這與題目要求相符。7.A.Thebenefitsofsocialnetworking解析：題目要求討論社交網(wǎng)絡的積極影響。A選項提到了社交網(wǎng)絡在保持聯(lián)系、分享信息和擴大社交圈方面的作用。8.A.Thegovernment'sroleinsupportingtheelderly解析：題目要求討論政府在支持老年人方面的作用。A選項指出政府應該提供支持和資源來幫助老年人，這與題目要求相符。9.A.Thebenefitsofonlineshopping解析：題目要求討論在線購物的優(yōu)勢。A選項提到了在線購物的便利性、價格優(yōu)勢和商品選擇的多樣性。10.A.Thebenefitsofusingsmartphones解析：題目要求討論使用智能手機的好處。A選項提到了智能手機在信息獲取、溝通和娛樂方面的便利性。二、完形填空11.A.facilitated解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“使...更容易”，facilitate符合這個意思。12.A.stayinformed解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“保持了解”，stayinformed符合這個意思。13.A.shifted解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“轉(zhuǎn)變”，shift符合這個意思。14.A.misinformation解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“錯誤信息”，misinformation符合這個意思。15.A.victim解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“受害者”，victim符合這個意思。16.A.indispensable解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“不可或缺的”，indispensable符合這個意思。17.A.essential解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“基本的”，essential符合這個意思。18.A.integral解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“整體的”，integral符合這個意思。19.A.improved解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“改進的”，improved符合這個意思。20.A.adapt解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“適應”，adapt符合這個意思。三、詞匯理解21.A.inventions解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“發(fā)明”，inventions符合這個意思。22.A.excessive解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“過度的”，excessive符合這個意思。23.A.reduce解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“減少”，reduce符合這個意思。24.A.campaign解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“活動”，campaign符合這個意思。25.A.exceptional解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“杰出的”，exceptional符合這個意思。26.B.imaginative解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“富有想象力的”，imaginative符合這個意思。27.A.overwhelmed解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“被壓倒的”，overwhelmed符合這個意思。28.B.streamline解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“精簡”，streamline符合這個意思。29.A.patience解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“耐心”，patience符合這個意思。30.A.improve解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個詞表示“改善”，improve符合這個意思。四、翻譯31.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)徹底改變了我們獲取信息、與他人溝通和開展業(yè)務的方式。32.許多人認為技術(shù)使我們的生活更加便利和高效，但它也帶來了負面影響。33.我們必須意識到潛在的風險，并采取措施保護自己免受網(wǎng)絡威脅。34.經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展導致道路上汽車數(shù)量顯著增加，導致嚴重的交通擁堵和空氣污染。35.教育在我們的生活中起著至關(guān)重要的作用，我們必須獲取知識和技能以在未來的成功。五、寫作TheImportanceofReadingReadingisanessentialskillthatbringsnumerousbenefitstoindividualsandsociety.Firstly,readingenhancesourknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworld.Throughbooks,wecanexploredifferentcultures,historicalevents,andscientificdiscoveries.Thisbroadensourhorizonsandhelpsusdevelopawell-roundedperspective.Secondly,readingimprovesourlanguageskills.Byreading