2024-2025學年深圳市鹽田區(qū)七年級下英語期末考試題(附答案)_第1頁
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-2025學年第二學期期末教學質(zhì)量檢測題2025.7七年級英語2025.7說明:1.全卷共7頁,考試時間70分鐘,滿分75分。2.答題前,將姓名、考號、班級等信息填寫在答題卡指定的位置上,并用2B鉛筆將考號對應的信息框涂黑。3.選擇題每題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案信息涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,寫在試卷或草稿紙上的答案一律無效。4.考試結束后,請將答題卡交回。第一部分選擇題(50分)完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。(共10小題,每小題1分)OntheflighttoParis,afatwomansmiledasshetooktheseatbesideme.Shehadtolowerherselfslowly,squeezing(擠)intotheseat,__1__allthespace.Ifeltabit__2__andturnedawaytostare(凝視)outthewindow.“Hi,I’mLaura.Ifwe’llspendsixhourssidebyside,we’dbetterbefriends,don’tyouthink?Come,shakemyhand.”Ishookthehand,butremained__3__.Laurastartedaconversationwithme.EvenifIgaveone-wordanswerstoherquestions,shestillrepliedhappily.Herwarmandcaringvoice__4__myheart.IfoundLaurawasahumorouspersonandshemanagedtomakeeveryonearounduslaughwithher__5__.ShecheckedseveraltimesifIhadenoughroomtomoveinmyseat.“Idon’twantcausingyouanytroublewithmyelephant__6__.”Hearingthis,Icouldn’thelpbutasking,“Laura,don’tyou__7__cardiovascular(心血管的)diseasesthatcomewithbeingoverweight?”Tomy__8__,shejustlaughedanddidn’tseemtocare.“Notatall.Ieathealthilyandwalk__9__.GodgivesmesomuchhappinessthatIneedabiggerbodytoholdallofit!Whywastethedayworryingaboutweightwhenthere’ssomuchtoenjoy?”Herbrightsmileandwordsamazedme.AtthatmomentIrealize:Laurawasthemost__10__womanIhadevermet.A.saving B.filling C.needing D.findingA.crowded B.bored C.uncomfortable D.shyA.curious B.patient C.strict D.silentA.touched B.followed C.opened D.connectedA.instructions B.jokes C.lectures D.reportsA.height B.size C.weight D.shapeA.hearabout B.talkabout C.worryabout D.learnaboutA.surprise B.joy C.sadness D.angerA.carefully B.suddenly C.safely D.regularlyA.thankful B.successful C.helpful D.wonderful閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。(共15小題,每小題1.5分)AInamountainvillage,14-year-oldHannahoftenspenthoursinthewoodsexploringnewthingswhileotherswereusedtotheirroboticdailytasks.Onerainyafternoon,shefoundanoldhousewithbrokenwindows.Thoughnervous,shetiptoed(躡手躡腳)andtookashortbreath—thedustyroomwasfullofbooks!Shejumpedupanddownwithjoy.Hannah’sfriendslaughedwhenshesharedherfind.“Books?Howboring!”theysaid.Hurtbutdetermined,Hannahreadandwassoinspiredbythebookseverynight.Thestoriestaughtheraboutthepoweroflove,courageandkindness.Shereturnedtothehousedaily,cleaningthehousesecretly.Whenvillagersaskedabouthercutsanddust-coveredclothes,shesimplysmiled.Althoughsheknewitwouldbeadifficultjourneytosharestorieswiththepeopleinthevillage,shestartedtellingstoriesinthefixedhouse.HerbestfriendSanukicamefirst.AsHannahreadaloud,hervoicebroughtcharacterstolife.Slowly,moreneighborsjoined.Children’slaughterreplacedthehouse’ssilence.Soon,villagersbroughtchairsandlamps,turningthespaceintoacomfortablereadingroom.Yearslater,thehousebecamethevillagelibrary.Theonce-laughingfriendshelpedorganizebookclubs.Hannahtaughtotherstoreadthroughoutherlifeandeveryoneadmiredher.Travelersfromdifferentplacescametolistentoherstories.WhatdidHannahfindintheoldhouse?A.Books. B.Lamps. C.Windows. D.Chairs.HowdidHannah’sfriendsfeelatfirstwhenshesharedherfind?A.Cheerful. B.Worried. C.Proud. D.Uninterested.Whichisthecorrectorderofthestory?①Hannahcleanedandfixedthehouseandreadstoriestotheneighbors.②Moreneighborscametothehouseandbroughtthingstomakeitcomfortable.③Thehousewasturnedintoalibraryandvisitorscametolistentostories.④Hannahexploredinthewoodsanddiscoveredanoldhousewithmanybooks.A.④①③② B.④①②③ C.①③④② D.①④②③WhichwordswouldbestdescribeHannah?A.Toughandpatient. B.Funnyandcaring.C.Curiousandhonest. D.Shyandhard-working.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Oldhouseshavesecrettreasures. B.Readingcansolvealllifeproblems.C.Smallactionscancreatebigchanges. D.Friendshipbeginswithsharedinterests.BRecently,afemaletouristdiedafterbeingbitten(咬)byasnakewhilewalkingbacktoahotelinSanya.Similarly,inMay,threepeopleinShenzhenwererushedtohospitalsafterbeingbittenbysnakes.Snakebitescanbescarybecausetheyoftenhappenfarfromthehospital.Infact,snakesareshyanimalsandwouldmuchprefertoavoidhumans,andifthereisachance,theywouldrunawayratherthanattack(攻擊)people.Solikeotheranimals,theywillprotectthemselvesiftheyfeelscared.Mostbiteshappenwhenapersonaccidentallystepsonasnakeorreachesnearonewithoutseeingit.Soitisimportanttorealizethatyouareabletostaysafethroughbothbetterunderstandingofsnakehabitsandknowingsnakebitetreatments.TheguidelinesofShenzhenEmergencyMedicalCentermayhelpyouintheeventofasnakebite.Immediatelycalling120isthemostimportantstep.Describethesnake—color,pattern,size.Aphotoofthesnakeishelpfulfordoctorstorecognizethespeciesfortreatment.Onceyou’vecalled120,yourjobistostayascalmaspossiblebeforereachingthehospital-fearspeedsupthespreadofvenom(毒液).Youcanbackawayslowlyandfocusonkeepingstill,orifpossible,youcangentlycleanthebittenareawithcleanwaterwhilewaitingformedicalhelptoslowthespreadofvenom.Howdoesthewritestartthepassage?A.Bysharingthoughts. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bycomparingnumbers.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“avoid”inParagraph2mean?A.Takecareof B.GetusedtoC.Keepawayfrom D.MakeadifferencetoWhydosnakesbitehumans?A.Toattackhumansforfun. B.Toattracthumans’attention.C.Toshowtheirbravenature. D.Toprotectthemselvesfromdanger.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Differenttypesofsnakes. B.Dangersofsilentsnakes.C.Habitsofdifferentsnakes. D.Safetyknowledgeforsnakebite.Whichpicturemightshowthechangeofreaders’attitudewhenreadingthepassage?A. B.C. D.CAvideoshowingbollards(隔離墩)inShenzhenbecameverypopularonlinerecently.Thesepostscancharge(充電)phoneswirelessly.Peoplewereamazedbythis“high-tech”invention.Manysharedphotosonline,sayingthebollardslooked“cool”.Someevencalledthem“themostusefulinventionever.”InLonghuaDistrict,rowsofthesebollardsstandbythestreet.Eachhasawideflattopforsitting,ascreenandawirelesschargingspot.Youcanchargephoneswithoutwiresquicklybyplacingthemontheblackpart-nocablesneeded!“Firsttimeseeingchargingbollards!”saidahappyuser.Atouristadded,“Iwishmycityhadthese.Soeasytochargeoutside!”HuangFeifromShenzhenGreenForceTechexplainedthesesmartbollardsdomorethanofferseats.Theyweigh260kilograms.Besideswirelesscharging,theirscreensyoucantouchshowvideos,maps,andfacts.Usingsunpower,theycountvisitorstohelpnearbyshopsknowbusytimes.“Wekeeppeople’sinformationsafe,”Huangpromised.Workersplaced15bollardshereforfree.Atnight,theyshowpublicserviceadslikesafetytips.Somepeopleworriedaboutsafety.“Don’tworry,”Huangsaid.“Theyblockrainandusesafelowelectricity.Besides,workerscheckthemoften.”ThecompanyplanstoputthesebollardsincitiesacrossChina.Theywanttechnologytomakecitylifebetterforeveryone.“Ourgoalistoshowhowcleverideasimprovecities,”Huangadded.“Makingdailylifeeasierwithsimplesolutions.”Whatispeople’sattitudetothesmartbollardsinParagraph1?A.Unhappy B.Welcoming C.Uninterested D.ExcitedWhatisthesmartbollardsmainlyusedfor?A.Showingsafetyads. B.Showingvideosandmaps.C.Chargingphonewirelessly. D.Countingvisitorsforshops.Howdoesthebollardgetpowertowork?A.Byusingsolarenergy. B.Withbatterieschangeddaily.C.Throughcablesunderground. D.Fromnearbyshop’selectricity.Howdoesthecompanydealwithpeople’sworries?A.Byusinglowelectricitypower. B.Byshowingpublicserviceads.C.Byaddingmorecableconnections. D.Bycheckingthesmartbollardslessoften.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SolarEnergy’sFutureinCities. B.ChargingPhonesWithoutCables.C.HuangFei’sTechCompanyStory. D.SmartBollards:Shenzhen’sInvention.第二節(jié)請閱讀下面的短文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。(共5小題,每小題2分)A.Turnoffthelights.B.Turnontheairconditionerinsummer.C.Forexample,takeshowersinsteadofbaths.D.Findotherwaystocoolyourselfdownwhenpossible.E.Hereissomeadviceonhowtosaveelectricityathome.F.Thiscangreatlylowertheamountofelectricityyouuseduringtheday.Savingelectricitycanhelpstoptheearthgettingwarmerandsavemoney.Changingyourhabitsisagoodwaytouselesselectricity.26Enjoynaturallight.Openthewindowandletthesunshinein!Also,trytousenaturallightwheneverpossible.27Thesameistruewhenyouworkinanoffice.Naturallightalsomakesyouhappier.28Thisistheeasiest,mostconvenientwaytosaveelectricity,anditreallyworks.Startpayingattentiontohowmanylightsareoninyourhouseatanytime.Thinkabouthowmanylightsyoureallyneedtobeusingatonce.Whenyouleavearoom,makeahabitofturningoffthelights.Uselesshotwater.Heatingwatertakesalotofenergy.Itisnotnecessarytotakecoldshowers,butpayingattentiontohowmuchhotwateryouuse,andhowthewaterisheated,cansavealotofelectricityandmoney.29Usetheairconditioneronlywhenneeded.Sometimesitisnecessarytousetheairconditioner,butthereisnoreasontohaveitonfromthebeginningofspringtotheendofsummerwithouteverturningitoff.30Doingsocansavemuchelectricity.第三節(jié)信息匹配下面的材料A~F分別介紹了中國六個不同的旅游目的地,請根據(jù)Gina,Jason,Helen,Mary,Lily的喜好,選擇適合他們的目的地。(共5小題,每小題1.5分)Chengduisacityofpandas.Lovelygiantpandasarethetopreasonforvisiting.Seeingpandasthereisgoodforbothadultsandchildren.Turpan,afamousfruittown,isinXinjiang.Itiswonderfultohaveamouthfulofjuicyandsweetmelonsandgrapesonahotsummerday.QinghaiLakeisChina’slargestlake.ItisdeepblueandsitshighinQinghai.Youcanenjoylocalfoodwhilewalkingorbikingalongthelakeinthearea.Guizhouhasthesecondhighestnumberofminoritygroups(少數(shù)民族)nexttoYunnan.Itisagreatdestinationfordiscoveringdifferentminoritycultures.InnerMongoliahaswidegrasslandsandbeautifulnaturalareas.WithnicetemperaturesfromJulytoSeptember,youcanenjoyhorseridingandhikingthere.Zhangjiajiehasamazingmountainscenery.Tallmountainsandfreshairmaketheparkanaturalairconditioner.VisitorscanbikearoundthebeautifulandquietsideofTianmenMountain.Ginahopestoexplorelakeviewsbybike.Jasonisafruitloverandlovestoeatsweetfruit.Helenlovesnatureandhopestorideahorseinopenspaces.Maryandherfamilywouldliketoseecuteanimalstogether.Lilyisinterestedincultureandwantstoexploreminoritycultures.第二部分非選擇題(25分)語法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中所給詞語的正確形式填空。并將答案寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。(共10小題,每小題1分)Yunnancross-bridgericenoodlesisoneofthemostpopulardishesinChinaandnowthisdish36(get)globalattention.Itbecomesamust-trysnackfoodinKunming.Therearemany37(story)aboutitsinvention.Onestorygoesthatayoungmanwaspreparingfor38importantexamonalakesideislandandhiswifebroughthisfavoritenoodlestohimeveryday.Butthenoodlesalwaysgotcoldontheway.Shefeltsadandoftenasked39(she)howtogetherhard-workinghusbanddeliciousnoodles.Oneday,thewifefoundherchickensoupwasstillhotandthericenoodlestastedbetter40thesoup.Sherealizedthatthethickoilontopkeptitwarm.Shewas41(cheer)andhadacleveridea:pourboilingsoupintoapotwithoil,andkeepricenoodles,meatandfreshvegetablesseparately(分開地).Aftershearrived,shemixedthemtogetherandherhusbandgothotanddeliciousnoodles.Soonshe42(spread)thenewmethodtoneighbors,andthecookingmethodquicklybecamepopular.43thewifehadtocrossabridgetotakeittohishusband,localpeoplenamedthedish“crossing-the-bridgenoodles”.Nowadays,thesoupisservedat85-90°C.Therearealsoplatesofmeat,freshvegetables,andevensomeuniqueseasoningflowerswill44(probable).beadded.Justdropyourfavoritesintothesoup,andthenmixwiththericenoodles.Remember45(blow)gentlywhenyoutryit.書面表達(15分)假設你是李華,學校英語俱樂部將以“MyHobbywithFamily”為主題,舉辦“家庭愛好時光”英語征文活動。請你寫一篇短文投稿,包含以下內(nèi)容:要點:1.家庭共同愛好簡介;2.家庭共同愛好如何形成的(如一次特別經(jīng)歷);3.這個愛好對家庭關系的意義或帶給你的變化。要求:1.80詞左右,開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)內(nèi);2.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和校名;3.可適當增加細節(jié),以使條理清楚、行文連貫;4.標點正確,書面整潔。Myfamily’sfavoritehobbyis

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