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2025屆高三年級第一學期8月月考英語試卷(時間:120分鐘滿分:150分)一、單選題:每小題1.5分,共15.ThebookIwrotelastyear______andsoonout.A.printedprintwasprintedD.beingprinted.Althoughalloftheapples______,noneofthem______good.12A.havebeentasted;tastehavetasted;tastehavebeentasted;aretastedD.havetasted;aretasted.Whenfirst________themarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.IntroduceintroducedintroducingD.beingintroduced._______bythickbambooandforest,theancientcityhadnotbeendiscovereduntilthe1990s.A.SurroundingSurroundSurroundedD.Havingsurrounded5.______thathisfanswouldgreethimexcitedly,thepopstarappearedattheairport,only______nobodywaitingforA.Convinced;findingConvincing;findingConvinced;findD.Convincing;find6.—Shallwehikingthisweekend?—allthiswork________,Idon?tknowI?llhaveout.A.doingdodonefeltD.bedoneD.befelt7Ittakesabitofpractice________comfortablewhenforeignerslearnusechopstickseat.A.feelingfeel8Thequestion________nextyearhassomethingimportantdoourdailylife.A.discussdiscussedbediscussedD.beingdiscussed.Aftertalkinghimforafewminutes,I_________theconclusionthathewasnotforourA.wentturnedD.referred1.—Doestheyoungmanstandingthere________thecompany?—No.Thecompany________hisfather.A.possession;thepossessionofhavepossessionofthepossessionofpossessionof;possessionofD.havepossessionof;possessionof二.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、、、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ASeasonGuideExplorewhat’sstorefor2024andplanyouryearoffantasticnightsout.WestStory28April—272024,HandaOperaonSydneyHarbourAmusicalmasterpiecereturnsHandaOperaonSydneyHarbourathrilling,larger-than-lifestaging.Dynamicdancenumbersandfireworkssoaracrosstheharbour.Amust-seeRomeoandJuliet,showstoppingsonganddancenumbers,atouchingending.Tosca22024,MargaretCourtArena25June-16August2024,SydneyOperaHouseAthrillerexcitingmusic,opera’sbestvillain(反派主角)andanunforgettableending,Toscakeepontheofyourseat.Amust-seestoriesfull.ofaction,filmsaboutandwar,amazingchoralmusic.MagicFlute9November2024,GeelongCentreanexcitingjourneyandmeetmanyamazingcharactersMozart’sMagicFlute.Amust-seeadventurestories,famousmusic,happyendings,operaperformedEnglish.Watershed:DeathofDrDuncan1June2024,SydneyOperaHouseAnimpressivenewoperaticworkbyofAustralia’smostcelebratedcreativetalents,bringingareal-tragedy,andeventualtriumph(巨大成功),thestage.Amust-seechoralmusic,storiesoftriumphoveradversity,visuallystunningandphysicallythrillingproductions.1111.Whicheventlaststhelongest?A.Watershed:DeathofDrDuncan.C.MagicFlute.B.Tosca.D.SideStory.2.WhatdoToscaandWatershed:DeathofDrDuncanhavecommon?A.Bothinvolvechoralmusic.C.Botharebasedonreallife.B.Bothhavehappyendings.D.BothbeheldMargaretCourtArena.3.WhicheventattractpeopleinterestedMozart’smusic?A.SideStory.B.Tosca.C.MagicFlute.D.Watershed:DeathofDr.Duncan.BClimbing,Ioncethought,wasaactivity,butasIfoundmywayintothisactivity,Iseethatsomethingquitedifferenthappensontherock.Likeswimming,rockclimbinginvolvesintothelandscape.Ontherock,Iamfullyfocused.Eyespaycloseattention,earsarealert,andhandsmoveacrossthesurface.walking,whereIcouldhappilywanderaboutabsent-mindedly,climbing,attentiveobservationessential.AsanartsstudentstudyingEnglishliterature,Idiscoveredanewofreadingfromoutdoorclimbing.Goingoutonthecrags(懸崖),Isawhowcouldlearnreadtherocksanddevelopavocabularyofphysicalmovements.Goodclimbersknewhowadjusttheirbodiesonthestone.WatchingIwantedpossessthatskillful“l(fā)anguage”.progresshappenedwhenIworkedfortheCaingormsNationalAuthority.GuidingmyexplorationsintothisstrangenewlandscapewasNanShepherd,aladytoo.Unlikethegoal-directedmindsetofmanymountaineers,shenotconcernedpeaksorpersonalachievement.ShepherdseesthemountainasatotalenvironmentandshecelebratestheCaingormsasaplacealiveplants,rocks,animalsandelements.Throughhergenerousspiritandowncuriosity,Isawthatrockclimbingneednotbeaprocessoftestingoneselfagainstanything.Rather,theintensityoffocuscoulddevelopapersonintoanotherwayofbeing.Spendingsoandstonyplaceshastransformedmyontheworldandourplace.Ihaveintophysicalcontactprocessesthatwaybeyondtheeveryday.Workinggravity,geology(地質學),rhythmsofweatheranddeeptime,Ianactualrelationshiptheearth.Thisbondliesattheheartofmypassionforrockclimbing.Ireturntherocks,becausethiswhereIfeelcontactourland.1111doestheauthorlikerockclimbing?A.Itchallengeshercompetemen.B.Itallowsherauniqueattitudetowardrock.C.Itteachesherhowpossessanewlanguage.5.Whatdoesthewriterfindimportantclimbing?makesherfeelconnectedtheearth.A.Balance.B.Concentration.D.PerseveranceC.Determination.6.WhatdoesthewriterlearnfromNanShepherd?A.Climbinggoestogethernature.B.Everymountaintopwithinreach.C.Thebestclimbertheonehavingfun.D.Youcannotachieveunlesschange.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”thelastparagraphreferto?A.Time.B.Transformation.C.Theworld.view.CArecentstudyhasfoundthatusingwoodforconstructioninsteadofconcreteandsteelcanreduceemissions.ButSearchingeratPrincetonUniversityofthesestudiesarebasedonthefalsefoundationthatharvestingwoodcarbonneutral(碳中和).“Onlyasmallpercentageofthewoodintoatimber(木料)product,andapartofthatintoatimberproductthatcanreplaceconcreteandsteelabuilding,”hesays.Efficienciesdifferentcountries,butamountsofaharvestedtreeareleftbedividedintoparts,usedshort-livedproductslikepaperorburnedforallofwhichgenerateemissions.InareportfortheWorldResourcesInstitute,Searchingerandhiscolleagueshavemodelledhowusingwoodforconstructionwouldaffectemissionsbetween2010and2050,accountingfortheemissionsfromharvestingthewood.Theyconsideredvarioustypesofforestsandpartsofwoodgoingtowardsconstruction.Theyalsofactoredtheemissionsfromreplacingconcreteandsteel.Undercircumstances,theresearchersfoundsignificantemissionsreductions.Buteachcaserequiredwhattheyconsideredanunrealisticallyportionofthewoodgoingtowardsconstruction,aswellasrapidonlyseenplaces,likeBrazil.general,theyfoundaincreaseglobaldemandforwoodwouldprobablyleadrisingemissionsfordecades.Accountingforemissionsthistheresearchersreportedarelatedpaperthatincreasingforestharvestsbetween2010and2050wouldaddemissionsequalroughly10percentoftotalannualemissions.AmiriatAaltoUniversityFinlandthereport’sconclusionsaboutemissionsfromrisingdemandareprobablycorrect,butthestorydifferentforwoodwealreadyharvest.“Boostingtheefficiencyofcurrentharvestsandusingmorewoodforlongerlivedpurposesthanpaperwouldcutemissions,”hesays.cannotjustsayweshouldstopusingwood.”11228.WhatwrongpreviousresearchesaccordingSearchinger?A.Theywrongstatistics.B.Theyincludedtoomanyfactors.C.Theyusedanincorrectconcept.9.Whatdoesparagraph2talkabout?A.Theprocessofthenewresearch.C.Thechallengeofthenewresearch.D.Theywereappliedlimitedcountries.B.Thebackgroundofthenewstudy.D.Theachievementsofthenewstudy.0.Whentheemissionsdropoffgreatlyaccordingthenewstudy?A.WhenwoodB.Whenwoodusedpaper.D.WhenwoodharvestedcountrieslikeBrazil.C.Whenwoodusedbuildahouse.1.WhatAmiri’sattitudetowardthenewresult?A.Favorable.B.Doubtful.C.Critical.D.Objective.Dscientistshaveideas,theyarenotcertainwhyhumansyawn(打哈欠).Still,thereonethingexpertsknow—yawnsseembecontagious(傳染)!evercaughtafromsomeoneelse?Mostpeoplehave.fact,apersonsixtimesmorelikelyafterseeingsomeoneelsedoso.Expertshavedonestudiesintowhyyawnsseempassfrompersonperson.Asaresult,theyhaveafewtheories(理論)forthereasonbehindOnepossibleexplanationhassomethingdosocialmirroring,whichcausedbymirrorneurons(鏡像神經(jīng)元)thebrain.ThesemirrorneuronshelpthebrainnoticeusefulbehaviorofothersandthencopyWhenonepersonseesanotheryawn,hismirrorneuronsobservetheactionandconsiderbebeneficial.Thatmaycausehimyawn,too.Anotherpopulartheorythatyawnsarecontagiousbecauseofsocialrelationships.Beingsocialcreatures,humansformfriendships,familiesandtogethergroups.That’swhymanypeoplemirrorothers,suchassmilingwhenanotherpersonsmiles.Yawningmaybejustanotherexampleofthis.Infact,researchhasshownthatonelikelycatchyawnsfromanotherpersontheshareasocialrelationship.Theanswercouldevenbethatyawnsaren’ttrulycontagiousatall.Instead,peopletogethersimplybecausethey’retheenvironment.Expertssaythingscauseyawning,includingtemperatureandofday.Whatevertheexplanationis,expertsdoknowthatcontagiousyawnsaren’tlimitedhumans.OnestudyfoundthatlionsSouthAfricaalsocaughteachother’syawns.2222.Whatkindofbehaviormaybecopiedbymirrorneurons?A.Importantandattractive.C.Hardunderstand.B.Usefulandbeneficial.D.Easycopy.3.WhoseyawnsarepeoplemostlikelycatchaccordingParagraph4?A.Thosewhoalot.B.ThosewholikeC.ThosecloselyconnectedD.Thosesharingtheinterest4.Whattheauthorcontinuetalkingaboutthefollowingparagraph?A.Tipsonhowavoidyawningpublic.B.Arealexplanationforcontagiousyawning.C.Otherexamplesofanimalsyawningtogether.D.Thingsthatcauseyawningamonghumans.5.Whichofthefollowingservesasthebesttitle?2A.WhyyawnsarecontagiousC.WhoyawnsmorethanothersB.WhatcausespeopleD.Whyhumansnowandthen三.七選五(共5小題;每小題2.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。ChoosingCareerYoubeleavingthisschoolandtheunavoidablequestionmanypeopleaskis,“26”Someofmayhavealreadydecidedonacareerpath,butofdon’thaveaclue!Herearethingswantconsider.First,doesthecareerareconsideringhavestayingpower?27Rapidtechnologicalchangedisruptive(擾亂性的),andweneedbeforward-lookingatourfutureprospects.manyoccupationsarebeingtakenoverbynewtechnology,jobsthatrequirehigh-levelofcriticalthinking,emotionalintelligenceandhumaninteraction,remaindemand.Thesejobsarenoteasilyreplacedbymachinesortechnology.thinkcarefullyaboutthisbeforechooseyourprofessionalpath.Second,chooseacareerthatinterestsyou.Somepeoplethinkthisunimportant,butaretrulypassionateaboutyourjobthengoingworkeverydaywon’tseemachore.28Beforemakingachoice,shouldexamineyourvalues,skillsandpersonalitytype.Thiscanhelpdecideacareerpathagoodforyou.Third,ofcoursewantconsideryourchosenprofession’searningpower.Althoughpayplaysapart,shouldknowthatajobabigsalarylikelyrequirethetop,effortandahigherlevelofstress.demandsyourlife,wantchoosealessdemandinglineofLetmeleaveanold“Chooseajoblove,andneverhaveworkaday29haveinterestsoutsideoforarestrugglingother30yourlife.”A.Youareonthetrack.B.So,whatdowantbe?C.Willbedemand20years’time?D.It’salsolikelythatstayandthiscareer.E.TheysimplywantbethebestofthebestyourbestF.Onlythetrulymotivatedlikelybeablemeetthesechallenges.GThinkingaboutalife-longcareeratthisyoursurelydisturbing.四.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、BC、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Astheofsevenchildren,Iwentthepublicschoolasmythreeoldersistersandbrother.Everyyear,mother(31)______thepageantandhadparent/childinterviewstheteachers.Theonlything(32)______wasthechild.Andeverychildparticipatedanoldschooltradition–theannualplantsaleheldearlyMay)______forMother'sThirdgradewasthefirstthatIwas(3)______parttheplantsale.Iwantedsurprisemymother,butIhaveanymoney.Iwentmyoldestsisterand(35)______thesecret,andshegavememoney.WhenIarrivedattheplantsale,I(36)______madeselection.Iagonizedoverthatdecision)______eachplantensurethatIhadindeedfoundthebestgeranium.OnceIhad(3)______homethehelpofsisterIhidontheupstairsneighbor'sporch.Iwas(39)______afraidmotherwouldfindbeforeMother'sDay,butmysisterassuredmethatshewouldn'tandindeedshedidnot.WhenMother'sDayarrived,Iwas(40)______pridewhenIgaveherthatgeranium.Irememberhowbrighthereyeswere,andhow(41)______shewasmygift.ThatdayI(4)______avaluablelesson:thethoughtthatcounts,nottheprice.Yearslater,I(43)______theexcitementofthatspecialday.Thesmallgestureofgivingaplantmotherhad(n44)______impactonourrelationship.Itnotonlybroughtusclosertogetherbutalso(45)______meappreciatethesimplepleasuresoflife.3.A.organizedattendedwatchedD.hosted33333333444444.A.similar.A.timeddifferentplannedorderedkeptspecialintendedinvitedchangedrandomlywatchingcarriedhardlyD.ordinaryD.left.A.allowed.A.shared.A.eagerly.A.inspecting.A.takenD.encouragedD.forgotcarefullyadmiringfetchedterriblyburdenedsurprisedforgotD.quicklyD.touchingD.smuggledD.nearly.A.slightly.A.filledcoveredamusedtaughtD.lost.A.delighted.A.learned.A.recallD.relaxedD.rememberedD.avoidignoremiss.A.temporaryforcedprofoundinspiredD.limitedD.allowed.A.reminded五.語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)established23April46WorldBookandCopyrightDay1995However,startlongbeforethatSpain.SettingasideadaycelebratebookstracesbeginningsSpanishwriterVicenteClavelAndrés.In1heproposed47ideaasawayhonourMigueldeCervantes.Itwasfouryearslater48thefirstcelebrationtookplaceon7October,Cervantes’birthday,butwasmoved23April,thedateofhisdeath,930.In1995,theUNESCO149(decide)payauthorsandbooksworldwideasawayofencouragingeveryone50(access)books.Choosing23Aprilseemedalogical51(choose);besidesbeingthedateofCervante’sdeath,alsohappensbethedateWilliamShakespeareandGarcilasodedied.Additionally,severaldistinguishedauthorswerebornon23April,52(make)asymbolicdatetheworldliterature.53(annual)since2001,onecitychosenbetheUNESCOWorldBookCapitalforayear.The54(task)carryingoutactivitiesoveryear-longdesignationencouragecultureofselectedcityreadinganddiffusingvaluesallagesandpopulationgroupsandoutofthenationalborders”.TheinitiativewasputforwardbySpain2001,andMadridwasdesignatedthefirstcapital,(follow)byAlexandriaandthenNewDelhi.55六.單詞拼寫(每小題1.5分,共15分)55556.Thechairwomanhasdeclaredthat100workersbe__________(解雇)nextweek.ofthestudiesshowpositiveresultsw___________(然而;但是)othersdonot.8.Shegivesmethe_________(自由mistakesandlearnfromthemall.(2021·全國乙卷)9.Learningthathedropoutofschoolforlackofmoney,I’mdetermined__________(贊助)hiseducation.60.The____________(紀念碑)memoryofthesoldierswhodieddefenceoftheircountry.6661.Thelatestnewsrevealedthatthegeneral_____________(撤退)assoonasthecrisisended.2.Myparents______________(拖;拽)meintothestupidmovie.Iwasseizedbyboredom.3.After____________(辭職)fromthecompany,thedisabledmantookbooksthepostofficeandmailedthemhisfriend.664.Provide____________(金融的)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeople.(2021·全國乙卷)5.Makesurehavecommunicatedyourfriendabouthow__________(頻繁地)eachofwantsbecontactedandwhatmethodbestforboth.(2022·全國乙卷)七.應用文寫作(15分)6假設你是李華,你的美國朋友Tom在觀看了中國漢字聽寫大會(TheChineseCharactersDictationCompetition)之后,對學寫中國漢字很感興趣,但是感覺很難。請你寫信鼓勵他并給他一些練字的建議。注意:1.100左右;2_____.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八:讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)6.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。SupermanLearnsHowtoRideItwasthesummerof1967,andthemomentwasnearingwhenIwouldcastofftrainingwheelsandlearnrideabike.AsanadventurouslittleIsureputoveractiveimaginationgooduse.Iwouldpretendbethebookishreporter,ClarkKent.Then,atthefirstofsomethingwrong,IdisappearedandemergedmomentslateraredtowelhangingfromthecollarofmydirtyblueT-shirtandanironed-onletteronmychest.““ThisajobforSuperman!”IwouldcryoutasIflewmeetimaginarydangersthatthreatenedtheworld.Superman,whenaregoinglearnrideabike?”theneighborhoodkidswouldtauntastheyrolledpast.“TheofSteelusestrainingwheels!”theylaughed.AsIwatchedthemrideaway,IrealizedIwasbeingleftbehind.claimmyplaceamongtheirranks,IneededcastofftrainingwheelsandlearnridethebigIturnedmyfatherforhelp.“I’mgoingletandjustrememberbalance,”DadadvisedpatientlyontenthSuddenlyIwasriding!Idaredsmileasfather’sshoutsofencouragementfadedintothebackground.smilewidened.Victorywasmine.Youaregoingfall.ThethoughtwasatfirstawhisperandthenlouderandconvincinguntilIbelievedmustbetrue.Afterall,Ihadalwaysfallenbefore.Whyshouldthisbeanydifferent?FearseizedandmyconfidenceweakenedandIcouldn’tgraspthehandlebarsSureenough,Ifellthegrass.““Youalmosthadit,”Dadsaid,catchinghisbreath.“Youareseizedasenseoffearsofell.”Iquit,”Isaidangrily,tryingbackthetearsoffrustration.“Idon’twantlearnride.”注意:1續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;2請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Paragraph1:However,onthinkingofSuperman,Idecidedbehavelikearealhero.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Igrippedthehandlebarsstrongdetermination.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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