Unit3TheworldmeetsChinaVocabulary1.gateway/?ɡe?twe?/n.通向……的門戶途徑；方法；手段Agoodeducationisthegatewaytosuccess.2.oasis/???e?s?s/n.（沙漠中的）綠洲oasespl./???e?si:z/crisisn.危機crisespl.危機3.glorious/?ɡl??ri?s/adj.輝煌的；光榮的，值得稱道的gloryn.光榮；贊頌；壯麗agloriousvictoryaglorioussunsetgloriouslyadv.光榮地

4.boast/b??st/v.（地方、機構(gòu)等）自豪地擁有（好的事物）；n.自夸的話boastabout/ofsth.自夸；自吹自擂boostv.n增強，提高，推動boosteconomicgrowth5.grotto/?ɡr?t??/n.小洞穴MogaoGrottoes/Cavescaven.山洞holen.洞穴tunneln.隧道，地道6.testimony/?test?m?ni/n.證據(jù),證明;證詞；表明，宣言

betestimonyto...是……的證據(jù)/證明；見證refusetogivetestimony拒絕作證

beartestimonyto為……作證

；證明；證實(1)Thesuccessoftheprojectbearstestimonytotheirhardwork.(2)Hewascalledintobeartestimonytowhatthepoliceofficersaid.7.statue/?st?t?u?/n.雕像；塑像sculpturen.雕刻作品figuren.雕像

statev.陳述n.狀態(tài),國家

statusn.地位，情形，8.mural/?mj??r?l/n.壁畫9.religious/r??l?d??s/adj.宗教的religion/r??l?d??n/n.宗教信仰；宗教regionn.地區(qū)regionaladj.10.Apsaras/??ps?r?s/n.飛天11.immortal/??m??tl/n.神

adj.永存的；不朽的mortaladj.終有一死的；世間的n.凡人immortalityn.不朽mortality

12.heavenly/?hev(?)nli/adj.天國的;神圣的adv.無比，極其

heavenn.天堂；天空；極樂13.peak/pi?k/n.高峰，頂點;尖形，尖頭

v.達到最高點；達到高峰reachapeak達到頂峰

atthepeakof...在頂峰處atpeaktime在高峰期adj最高的；高峰的：peakhours高峰時段topn.頂端，第一

tipn.尖端14.Taoist/?ta??st/priest/pri?st/

道士Taoismn.道教

15.scroll/skr??l/n.紙卷，卷軸v.使成卷型，卷起16.ceramics/s??r?m?ks/n.陶瓷制品17.crossroads/?kr?sr??dz/n.活動中心，匯集地，十字路口atthecrossroads18.expo/?eksp??/n.展覽會，博覽會expositionn.展覽會；闡述，說明19.strengthen/?stre?θ(?)n/v.加強；增強；鞏固；更有說服力strengthn．體力，優(yōu)勢，力量havethestrengthtodosthbuildupone’sbody/strength=strengthenone’sbody20.coverage/?k?v(?)r?d?/n.覆蓋范圍;新聞報道

livecoverage

現(xiàn)場直播

coverv.A覆蓋；包括B.足以支付；夠付C.報道；采訪D.包括；包含E.行走（一段路程）F.看（書、文件等的內(nèi)容）G.占（多大面積）H.掩護；保護；報道n.封面；掩護1.

Thethickcloudscoveredthesun,makingtheskydark.（

）2.

Canyoulendme$50?Ineedtocoverthetaxifarehome.（

）3.

Thesecurityguardcoveredthechildrenbehindhimwhentheaccidenthappened.（

）4.

Thisguidebookcoversallthebesttouristspotsinthecity.（

）5.

Theteamneedstocover30kilometerstodaytofinishtheraceontime.（

）6.

Ihaven’tcoveredthenewpolicydocumentyet—canwediscussittomorrow?（

）7.

Theforestcoversabout40%ofthecountry’stotalland.（

）8.

TheTVstationsentagrouptocovertheopeningceremonyofthesportsmeet.（

）9.

Shecoveredherbabywithablankettokeephimwarm.（

）10.

Thecoursecoversbasicmathskills,whicharenecessaryfortheexam.（

）21.scholar/?sk?l?(r)/n.學(xué)者scholarshipn獎學(xué)金，學(xué)問scholarlyadj.有學(xué)問的，勤奮好學(xué)的22.department/d??pɑ?tm?nt/

n.（大學(xué)的）系，部sectionn.部門,部分，章節(jié)23.institute/??nst?tju?t/n.學(xué)院；研究院

v.制定；提出（訴訟）；任命institution/??nst??tju??(?)n/n.機構(gòu)；制度，習(xí)俗；建立，制定establishmentn.foundationn.24.IChing

?易經(jīng)?25.TheAnalects/??n?lekts/?論語?26.Sinologist

/sa??n?l?d??st/n.漢學(xué)家sinologyn.漢學(xué)（研究漢語、中國歷史、習(xí)俗和政治）27.temple

/?templ/n.廟宇，寺院，太陽穴temper28.tune/tju?n/n.曲調(diào)，旋律

v．調(diào)音melodyn.曲調(diào),旋律themen.主旋律，主題29.shepherd/??ep?d/n.牧羊人，指導(dǎo)者v.帶領(lǐng)，引導(dǎo)，放牧30.historian

/h??st??ri?n/

n.歷史學(xué)家historical/h??st?r?k(?)l/adj.(有關(guān))歷史的historic/h??st?r?k/adj.歷史意義的historyn.歷史31.prior/?pra??(r)/adj.先前的；較早的formeradj.前任的，前者的earlieradj.早期的previousadj.先前的beforeprep.在...之前32.priorto(doing)

在....之前，先于priorityn. 優(yōu)先(權(quán))；優(yōu)先考慮的事givepriorityto 優(yōu)先考慮，給予……優(yōu)先權(quán)prioritizev.優(yōu)先處理，按重要性排列33.genius/?d?i?ni?s/

n.天才，天賦genuine/?d?enju?n/adj.真正的talentn.天賦，天才34.chamber

/?t?e?mb?(r)/

n.房間DreamoftheRedChamber《紅樓夢》35.romance/r???m?ns/

n.傳奇故事;浪漫史TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms《三國演義》romantic/r???m?nt?k/adj.（人）浪漫的;（事物）富有浪漫色彩的n.浪漫的人；空想者romanticallyadv.浪漫地36.kingdom/?k??d?m/n.王國empir