玉溪市2024~2025學(xué)年春季學(xué)期期末高一年級(jí)教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷1.Whenwillthemancomeback?A.OnAugustthe7th.B.OnAugustthe8th.C.OnAugustthe11th.2.Whydoesthemanadvisethewomantogoupstairs?A.Topickupabook.B.Toreturnthenovels.C.Tolookforhercard.3.Whatlessondoesthemanhavenext?A.Art.B.Math.C.English.4.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?A.Sorry.B.Hungry.C.Angry.5.Whatdidthemandoalotrecently?A.Hevisitedmuseums.B.Hewentice-skating.C.Hewenttoconcerts.各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Hegotaninfection.B.Heranoutofmedicine.C.Hehaddifficultyfullingasleep.7.Whoisprobablythewoman?A.Theman’swife.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Theman’sdoctor.8.WhatwillthemanprobablydoonSaturdayevening?A.Watchamovie.B.Holdaparty.C.Playinaband.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shewillhelpdecoratetheroom.B.Shewillpreparepizzaswithhermother.C.Shewillcommunicatewiththeneighbors.10.WhatwillMikehelptodo?A.Prepareclothes.B.Dothecleaning.C.Makefood.11.Whatarethespeakersprobablylookingat?A.Animals.B.Robots.C.Phones.12.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inamuseum.B.Inafactory.C.Inacafe.13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Makeacall.B.Seethecars.C.Havesomefood.14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Neighbors.C.Colleagues.15.Whatcausedtheaccident?A.Atowelonfire.B.Amachineoutoforder.C.Themansmokingathome.16.Whoreportedtheaccident?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Someonelivingnearby.17.Howdoesthemansound?A.Calm.B.Worried.C.Surprised.18.Whatmakestheparktheperfectplacetolookatstars?A.Shortdaylighthours.B.Avastareaofland.C.Littlelightpollution.19.Whatisthemainreasonforlimitinglightinginthepark?A.Tohelpsaveenergy.B.Tofindwildanimals.C.Toprovideabetternightskyview.20.Howlongdoesittakemostpeopletogetusedtodarkness?A.20minutes.B.30minutes.C.40minutes.ANomatterwhatkindofappsyouarefondof,herearesomeusefulappsyoumaywanttocheckout.NowaitHatewaitinginlineformeals?Nowaitistheappforyou.Simplyopentheapp,pickyourrestaurant,checkthecurrentwaitingtimeandaddyourselftothewaitinglist.Youcanthentrackyourprogress.Thisallowsyoutoarriveattherestaurantjustbeforeyourtableisready.Whiletheappdoesn’tworkwithallrestaurants,it’sworthtryingtoseeifanyofyourfavoriterestaurantssupportit.LetterboxdLetterboxdisasocialnetworkdesignedformoviefans.Youcanuseittorecordthemoviesyouwatch,rateorreviewmoviesandmakemovielists(suchasyourfavoritemoviesoftheyear).Youcanalsokeepalistofmoviesyouwanttowatch,andfollowotheruserstoseetheirmovieratingsandreviews.It’sfeature-richandquiteeasytouse.OneSecondEverydayOneSecondEverydayisapaidapp.Theideabehinditisthatyourecordaone-secondvideoofyourlifeeverydayandusethattocreateafour-minutevideoofyouryear.Thisisareallycoolideathat“movie-izes”yourlife.Thefounderoftheapp,CesarKuriyama,said,“Beingabletoreliveeverysingledayhasprovidedmewithatreasuredopiniononlife.Itholdsmeresponsibleformakingeachdaynotable.”FeedlyFeedlyisacross-platformnewsaggregator(匯集)thatcanbeusedonwebbrowsers(瀏覽器),tabletsandsmartphones.Itisforanyonewhowantstheirnewstocometothem.WithFeedly,youcangathernewsfromawiderangeofsources,whetherit’samainstreamnewssitelikeWiredoralesser-knownblog.Insteadofhavingtovisitmanysitesindividually,youcanjustuseoneapptogetallyournewsandinformation.1.WhatcanusersdowithLetterboxd?A.Createtheirownmovies.B.Keeptrackofamoviestar.C.Recordtheirfavoritemovies.D.Watchmoviesofthetoplevel.2.WhatcanbegotafterusingOneSecondEveryday?A.Freeuseoftheapp.B.Amovieofdailylife.C.Opinionsfromfollowers.D.Reflectiononusers’life.3.Whichappissuitableforuserswhoenjoyeatingout?A.Nowait.B.Feedly.C.Letterboxd.D.OneSecondEveryday.【答案】1.C2.D3.ABOnAugust6,1926,theworldhelditsbreathas21-year-oldGertrudeTrudyEderle,anAmericanpioneer,preparedtoattemptwhatnowomanhaddonebefore—swimmingacrosstheEnglishChannelfromCapeGris-NezinFrancetoDover,England.Againstthefast-shiftingtides,toweringsix-footwaves,andbone-chillingcold,Ederlestoodstrong,showinggreatdeterminationinpushingthelimitsofhumanperseverance(堅(jiān)持).Asshejumpedintothechannel,Ederlemovedat28strokes(劃水)perminute.Aftertwohoursinthewater,Ederlewas4.5milesnorthwest,abouttoswingnortheastonthefloodtidetowardsthechannel’scentre.Onhersupportboat,hercoachhandedherabottleofchickensoup,whilehersisterplayedEderle’sfavouriterecordsonarecordplayer.Afterswimmingforfivehours,Ederlehadcovered11miles,withDoverlying10milestothenorthwest.Throughouttheafternoon,shecontinuedsteadily,butaround5p.m.,theweathertookaturnagainsther.Withinanhour,astormhit,withwavesrockinghersupportboatandbeatinghertiredbody.Asconditionsworsened,theyhadtochangetheirdestination,movingawayfromDoverwiththecurrentandheadingnorthalongtheKentishcoast.Overthenextfourtiringhours,Ederlefacedthefinaltestofherperseverance,battlingroughseasandbittercold.Finally,at9:48pm,afternearly15hourssinceshestarted,hertoestouchedthebeachatKingsdown,fivemilesnorthofDover.WhenEderleswamacrosstheEnglishChannel,shenotonlybecamethefirstwomantoachievethisfeat(壯舉),butshealsobroketheexistingrecordsetbyanArgentineswimmerin1923,completingthecrossinginlesstimethananymanbeforeher.Nearly4,000peopleeagerlywaitedforherontheshore.AmongthemwereBritonswhohadbeendrawntothebeachbythegreatexpectationofwitnessingahistoricmomentinsports.Nationalitydidn’tmatter;whatunitedthecrowdwastheirsharedcelebrationofhumanstrength.4.WhatdidEderleplantodoin1926?A.BattleagainstthefloodtideintheEnglishChannel.B.CrosstheEnglishChannelfromFrancetoEngland.C.Breaktheexistingrecordsetbyanotherman.D.Meettheexpectingpeoplefromhercountry.5.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeEderle?A.Perseveredanddetermined.B.Generousandinspiring.C.Strong-willedandproud.D.Hardworkingandkind.6.WhatledEderletochangeherdestination?A.Thewaitedfansatthedestination.B.Theextremecoldofthewater.C.Theworsenedconditions.D.Thefast-shiftingtides.7.WhatdoweknowaboutthepeoplewaitingatKingsdown?A.MostofthemwerefromAmerica.B.TheywereinspiredbyEderle’sstrength.C.Theyexpectedtoexperiencethesamejourney.D.Peopleofdifferentnationalitiesreacteddifferently.【答案】4.B5.A6.C7.BCWiththeimprovementofChina’senvironment,morewildboars(野豬)acrossthecountryhavecausedmorehuman-wildlifeconflicts(沖突).Lastyear,awildboarattackedandkilledanelderlypersoninShaanxiprovince.Also,aworkercheckingthedamageofatrainhitbyawildboarwaskilledbyanothertrain.SunQuanhui,ascientistwiththeWorldAnimalProtectionAssociation,saidthatalthoughwildboarsrarelyattackunlesstheyfeelthreatened,adultmalesarestrongandcanbedangerous.AccordingtotheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration,atotalof2millionwildboarslivein28provincial-levelregionsinChinaandaccidentsorattacksinvolvingboarshavebeenreportedin26ofthem.XieYi,aprofessoratBeijingForestryUniversity,saidthatduetotheirstrongabilitytoadapttotheenvironment,wildboars’populationgrowsfasterthantheirnaturalenemies.Thishasledtoanexpansion(擴(kuò)大)intheirareasofactivity.Also,wildboarsoftencomedownfromthehillstosearchforfoodinspringandautumn,whichiswhypeoplehavebeenseeingthemmoreoftenlately.“Theyarenotpickyeatersandwilleatanythingthatcanbeeaten,”saidSun,alsostressingthatwithoutnaturalenemies,theonlywaytocontroltheirpopulationandbringittoareasonablelevelisbyhunting.InJunelastyear,wildboarsweretakenoffoftheprotectedwildlifelist,allowingthemtobehuntedwithoutalicense.SeveralregionslikeShaanxiandtheNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegionhavehiredhunterstocontroltheirpopulations.However,Sunnotedthathuntingisonlyashort-termsolution.Long-termcontrolrequiresbringingbackenemiesofboarsandmakinghabitatsbiggertoreduceproblemsbetweenhumansandwildlife.InFebruary,aplanwasputforwardbytheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministrationtopreventandcontroldamagecausedbywildlife.Itplanstosetuplegalmeasuresandimprovethecompensation(賠償)andassistancesystembynextyear.8.Whatistheresultofwildboars’increasedpopulation?A.Damagetootheranimalshabitats.B.Decreaseofthehuman’sfarmland.C.Conflictsbetweenhumansandanimals.D.Threatstospecieslivingnearthetrainstation.9.WhyarethedatamentionedinParagraph3?A.Tosupportthereportsofgovernment.B.Toindicatethewildboarsaredangerous.C.Tocomparethedifferencebetweenareas.D.Toexplainthenecessityofprotectingwildlife.10.Whatcanbelearnedaboutwildboars?ATheyareparticularabouttheirfood.BTheyarecapableofadaptingtoenvironment.C.Theywillattackhumanonlywhenbeingattacked.D.Theycomedownthehillstohuntfoodallyearround.11.WhatdoesSunmeaninthelastparagraph?AGovernmentshouldsetupproperlawstohuntwildboars.B.Toleadwildboarstodifferentregionsmightbeasolution.C.Itisagoodideatoallowhuntingwildboarsforalongtime.D.Along-termsolutionistoreintroducingwildboars’naturalenemies.【答案】8.C9.B10.B11.DDAsatopcarmaker,Teslahasbeentryinghardinautonomousvehicletechnology.Thecompany’sCEO,ElonMusk,haspromisedanexcitingfuturewhereTeslacarsdrivethemselves,whichfocusesonAutopilot,Tesla’sadvanceddriver-assistancesystemdesignedtoimprovesafetyandconveniencebehindthewheel.Launchedin2015,Autopilotisaimedatreducingthedrivers’work.Today,thesystembecomesstandardoneverynewTeslacarandincludesfeatureslikeAutosteerandTraffic-AwareGruiseControl,whichtogetherhelpavehiclematchitsspeedtothatofnearbytrafficandstaywithinaclearlymarkedlane(車道).TheAutopilotsystemrequiresspecialequipmenttocollectandprocessdata.Thefirstversion,“Hardware1”,dependedonacamera,radarandultrasonicsensors(超聲波傳感器)toprovidedrivinghelp.In2016,“Hardware2”wasintroducedandimprovedtoincludemoreadvancedequipment.Later,TeslaintroducedEnhancedAutopilot,offeringseveralnewfeaturesthathelpvehiclesfunctionmoreautomatically.By2017,TeslabegansellingamoreadvancedmodelofAutopilot,callingit“FullSelf-Driving”(FSD).BesidesthefeaturesofBasicandEnhancedAutopilot,FSDcanrecognizeandreacttotrafficlightsandstopsigns.However,therehavebeenhundredsofcrashesinvolvingTeslavehiclesusingFSDandAutopilotalongwithdozensofdeaths.Thecompanymakesitclearthatbothsystemsrequireactivedrivercontrolanddonotmakethevehiclefullyautonomous.InOctober2024,Muskshowedthecompany’srobotaxi,Cybercab.Expectedtobeavailablebefore2027,Cybercabwillhavenosteeringwheel(方向盤)orpedals,allowingittotransportpassengerswithouthumaninvolvement.However,expertsarenotsureiftheseTeslataxiswillhittheroadsanytimesoon.“Numeroustechnologicalhurdles,safetytests,andregulatoryapprovals(監(jiān)管審批)arestillstandingintheway,”senioranalystGarrettNelsontoldTheNewYorkTimes.12.WhatisAutopilotdesignedtodo?A.Strengthensafeandconvenientdriving.B.EnableTeslatoimproveitsproduction.C.Replacetheworkdriversneedtodo.D.IncreasethespeedofTeslacars.13.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.ThefunctionsoftheAutopilotsystem.B.Thefeaturesoftheautomaticvehicles.C.Theadvantagesoftheultrasonicsensors.D.ThedevelopmentoftheAutopilotsystem.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hurdles”meaninParagraph5?A.Difficulties.B.Improvements.C.Inventions.D.Shortages.15.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthisarticle?A.Lifestyle.B.Entertainment.C.Culture.D.Technology.【答案】12.A13.D14.A15.DThereisacommonsituationthatoccurswhenpeopleopentheirmouthstosay“no”,buttheword“yes”fallsoutinstead.“No”isashortandsimplewordthatcancauseseverallayersofanxiety.Alwayssaying“yes”mayleadtomoreasks,burnout,problemswithwork-lifebalanceandsoon.Eachtimewesay“yes”tosomething,we’reindirectlysaying“no”tosomethingelse.___16___.Beintentional(故意的)aboutitwhatyoucommunicate.Onewaytodothatisbythankingpeopleforthinkingofyou.Then,followupwithashortexplanation:“IwishIcould,butIjustdon’thavethetimerightnow.”Thathelpsmakeitclearthatyour“no”isn’tapoorreflectionofyourowncharacter.___17___.Buytime.Ifyoutendtosay“yes”wheneveryou’reputonthespot,findwaystobuytime.Youmightsay,“___18___.”or“LetmecheckandI’llrespondbyemail.”Thatway,youcanspendtimeprivatelyprocessingtherequest,makingamindfuldecision,andifnecessary,refusinginanacceptableway.___19___.Ifsomeoneisapplyingunexpectedpressure,usewhatanexpertdescribesasthebroken-recordtechnique.It’sstickingtoyouranswer—givingthesameansweragainandagain.Youdon’thavetobepassiveaboutit;youcanshowunderstandingandbepolite.Butit’simportantnottochangeyour“no”intoa“maybe”oran“OK,justthisonce.”Carryavisualreminder.Ifyousay“yes”toalltheunexpectedwork,whatwillyoumiss?___20___.Itcouldbeyourdog,yourkidorsomehobbythatyoulove.Putitnearyourcomputerorphone,andwhenyoureallydon’twanttodosomething—butfeelresponsibletosayyes—itwillgiveyoustrength.A.Adoptthebroken-recordtechniqueB.It’salsonotathreattotherelationshipC.LetmethinkaboutitandI’llgetbacktoyouD.BetruetoyourselfandrefusewheneveryouwantE.YoucanaskotherpeoplewhomightbenotbusyF.ItissuggestedcarryinganinspirationalphotocanserveasareminderG.Thus,expertsrecommendfollowingstrategiestogetbetteratsaying“no”【答案】16.G17.B18.C19.A20.FI,a19-year-oldkid,wasstandingonarugbyfield,withinjuriesalloverthebodyandtearsintheeyes.However,itwasatthattimethata___21___toldmesomethingthatchangedmylife.Weeksearlier,Ihadfoundmywaytothewomen’srugbyclubtotrythe___22___onmycollegecampusandfellinloveatmyfirst___23___.Theadrenaline(腎上腺素)fromtakingahittothefaceplusthesmellofdirt,grassandsweat___24___aswitchinmybrain.Iwas___25___torugby.Butthingsdidn’tgowellanditseemedIcouldn’t___26___up.Ihaddroppedtheballsomanytimes.Iwasconfusedaboutthe___27___.Ihadsprainedmyankle.Allofthatledtoacrisis(危機(jī))ofconfidenceandthatlife-changing___28___withmycoach.Iapproachedher,___29___,andasked,“AmItooterribleatthis?ShouldIkeepatit?Idon’twanttobringdownthewholeteam.”Thenshegavemea____30____gift.Shesaid,“Amy,it’suptoyou.”Lookingback,itwasadefiningmomentwhenIstartedplacingmore____31____onwhatIenjoyedandwanted,insteadofwhatothers____32____orthoughtofme.Beforelong,Ibecameateamcaptain,aclubpresident,andevenacoach.Aftercollege,I____33____women’steamsintwostatesandtraveledthecountryattending____34____.Thosegamestookmetodifferentplacesallovertheworld,andnomatterwhereIwent,I____35____thecoach’swords:“It’suptoyou.”21.A.friendB.parentC.judgeD.coach22.A.sportB.gameC.positionD.application23.A.sightB.practiceC.glanceD.job24.A.turnedonB.replacedC.turnedoffD.fixed25.A.appliedB.devotedC.addictedD.accustomed26.A.stayB.keepC.giveD.look27.A.teammatesB.rulesC.fieldD.experience28.A.battleB.debateC.conversationD.training29.A.guiltyB.proudC.excitedD.upset30.A.pricelessB.worthlessC.meaninglessD.selfless31.A.careB.experimentC.importanceD.preference32.A.noticedB.heardC.spokeD.expected33A.foundedB.recognizedC.imaginedD.received34.A.churchB.matchesC.celebrationsD.class35.A.promotedB.usedC.rememberedD.regretted【答案】21.D22.A23.B24.A25.C26.B27.B28.C29.D30.A31.C32.D33.A34.B35.C閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Transformersturned40lastyear,andChinacelebrateditinabigway.FromDec6to9,Shanghai____36____(host)aTransformersfaneventcalledCybertronConattheWorldExpoCreativityShowClub.OnDec14.TheSimpleNeoclassicalOrchestraplayedmusicfromthecartoonsandmoviesinGuangzhou.Iwenttobotheventsandwasexcited____37____(see)somanyTransformersfansinChina.KidsshowedofftheirTransformerstoys,youngpeopledressed____38____astheirfavoriterobotsandolderfansalsojoinedintheevents____39____(active).AtCybertronCon,anexhibitshowedthehistoryofTransformersandalife-sizedOptimusPrimetruckwasamain____40____(attract).TransformersbrandsfromacrossChinashowedofftheircoolestproducts.____41____(hear)theclassic1984themeplayedbyanorchestrawithscenesfromtheshowonabigscreen,Iwasfilled____42____childlikejoy.ButtherocksongTheTouchfromthe1986moviebroughtbacksomeoldsadfeelings,remindingmeofwhenOptimusPrimedied.Aspecialguestintheaudiencewas102-year-oldLinLiang____43____firstintroducedTransformerstoystoChina.MeetingthemanwhobroughtsomethingI’dlovedsincechildhoodwas____44____specialexperience,showinghowfandomcanbringpeopletogetherincelebration.AsOptimusPrimesaysinthe____45____(late)movie,“Tillallareone!”【答案】36.hosted37.tosee38.up39.actively40.attraction41.Hearing42.with43.who##that44.a45.latest46.假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Eric對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化很感興趣，想要學(xué)習(xí)或培養(yǎng)一項(xiàng)與之相關(guān)的技巧或特長(zhǎng)，發(fā)郵件征求你的意見(jiàn)，請(qǐng)你回信給他提供建議，內(nèi)容包括：1.你的建議及理由；2.祝愿他學(xué)有所成。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。參考詞匯：speciality特長(zhǎng)DearEric,_______________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】參考范文：DearEric,Hearingthatyou’reinterestedinlearningaskillofChineseculture,I’mwritingtosharemyopinionwithyou.IstronglyrecommendlearningChinesecalligraphy,whichisauniqueartformwithalong-standinghistory.Bypracticingit,notonlycanyouappreciatethebeautyofChinesecharactersbutyoucanalsocultivateyourpatienceandconcentration.Ibetyouwillneverregretlearningit.Bytheway,ifyouneedmoreinformationaboutChinesecalligraphy,don’thesitatetocontactme.Wishyougreatsuccessinyourlearning!Yours,LiHua47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Inasmall,quiettown,therelivedayoungmannamedTom.Tomhadalwaysbeenabitofaloner.Afteraseriesofunfortunateeventsinhislife,includingthelossofhisparentsandadifficultbreakup,hehadshuthimselfoff,feelingadeepsenseofsadnessandisolation.Onecoldwinterday,asTomwaswalkinghomethroughthepark,heheardafaintmeowing.Curious,hefollowedthesoundandfoundatiny,shiveringcattrappedunderabush.Itsfurwasdirty,anditseyeswerefilledwithfear.Withouthesitation,Tomgentlyfreedthecatandhelditclosetohischest,feelingitsrapidlittleheartbeat.Takingthecathome,TomnameditMittens.Atfirst,Mittenswashardtocontrolanddidn’ttrustTom.ButasTomcaredforit,feedingit,keepingitwarm,andgivingitasoftplacetosleep,abondbegan