Unit2SectionⅡⅠ.單詞拼寫eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號)1．Policehaveissueda__description__(描述)ofthemanwhowasagedbetweenfiftyandsixty.2．Wordswritten__alike__(相似的)areoftenpronounceddifferently.3．The__quarrel__(爭吵)betweenthemwassparkedoffbyajoke.4．ThisUtopiandreamisfarbeyondtherangeof__possibility__(可能性)．5．Ifinishedmycoffee，__folded__(折疊)mynewspaperandstoodup.6．Theyarerentinga__furnished__(帶家具的)flat.7．Allthe__wedding__(婚禮)invitationshavegoneout.8．Wehave__arranged__(安排)totransportthericeyoupurchasedbyrail.9．Thisstyleof__architecture__(建筑學(xué))isusuallyreferredtointhesixteenthcentury.10．Heissuedastatementto__clarify__(澄清)thesituation.Ⅱ.選詞填空eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號)ofone'sown，preferto，quarrel，description，arrange，taketheplaceof，pickup，lookalike，possibility，breakdown1．Itwas__arranged__thatwehavetohavesupperattheairport.2．Naturalmethodsofpestcontrolarenow__taking_the_place_of__chemicals.3．Thereisthestrong__possibility__thatsuchcooperationwillproveunworkable.4．He__picked_up__someJapanesewhilehewasawayonabusinesstripinJapan.5．Hishealth__broke_down__becausehehadsufferedaheavydisease.6．She__quarreled__withherbrotheraboutthetermsoftheirfather'swill.7．They__look_alike__butinideastheyareveryfarapartfromeachother.8．Doctorscangetthewrongimpressionfromevenanaccurate__description__.9．I'dliketohaveaplace__of_my_own__afterlivingtogetherwithmyfriend.10．I__prefer_to__wearclothesmadeofnaturalfibersratherthanwearfashionableones.Ⅲ.單句改錯eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號)1．Noticingapasser－by'sbagstealing，hetriedtohelpcatchthethief.__stealing→stolen__2．Theorganizerwouldn'tliketheproblemdiscussedintenminutes.__discussed→to_be_discussed__3．Whenwegottoschool，wesawsomeonelockedthedoor.__locked→locking__4．Iamverybusynow.I'dliketohavemylittlechildtakingtoschool.__taking→taken__5．Whenhewokeup，hefoundthesurroundingshavingchangedalotbecauseofthehurricane.__having_changed→changed__6．Tomakeherselftobeheard，Maryhadtoshoutabovethesoundofthemusic.__to_be_heard→heard__7．Havingpassedallthetests，shefeltagreatweighttakingoffhermind.__taking→taken__8.Whenwegotbackfromthecinema，wefoundthelampburningbutthedoorshutting.__shutting→shut__9．Theprogramwassoexcitingthatthechildrenkepttheireyesfixingonthescreen.__fixing→fixed__10．Helookedaroundandcaughtamanputhishandintothepocket.__put→putting__Ⅳ.補全句子eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號)1．Thecar__broke_down__(拋錨)halfwaytothedestination，sowehadtowalk.2．Whowill__take_the_place_of__(代替)Mr.Smithtoattendthemeeting?3．Inadictionarythewords__are_arranged__(安排)inalphabeticalorder.4．Whereareyougoingto__have_your_hair_cut__(剪頭發(fā))?5．Whenhewokeup，hefoundhimself__surrounded_by_a_group_of_doctors__(被一群醫(yī)生圍著)．Ⅴ.完形填空eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號)Afewdaysago，mysisterLizandItalkedaboutDad，andwedecidedtogethimalittlesomethingforFather'sDay.Wetalkedaboutthetimeswhenwewere1.__C__upandhowMomandDadusedtoplaythe‘goodcop，badcop'thingonus.Dadhasbeenapersonoffewwordssincewewere2.__B__.Heraisedusmoreby3.__B__thananythingelse.Whenhespoke，thoughwelistened，hewasalwaysmysteriousanddifficulttounderstand.Therewasalwaysa(n)4.__D__meaningthatInevergot，butLizalways5.__D__todecipher(破解)him.BythetimeIgottohighschool，IhadwantedaskateboardandI6.__C__Iwastoooldtoaskmoneyfrommyparents，soIworkedataburgerjoint(美式漢堡店)．Oneday，Iwasreallyangryaboutannoyingburgers.Icamehomehuffingandpuffing(氣喘吁吁)．Dadsawmeandaskedmewhatwasthe7.__B__ItoldhimthatIwasfedupwithannoyingburgers.Hesaidthatweallhavetostartsomewhere，thatwemaynotknowitnow，buttheskillswelearneveninaburgerjointmighteinhandy8.__A__inlife，‘Whoknows，youmightenduphavingtoruna9.__A__orevenownonewhenyougrowup，'saidDad.He10.__A__medownandIkeptwhathesaidinmind，eventhoughIreallydidn'tagreewithit.Acoupleofyearslater，whenIgottocollege，Iworkedinarestaurant.Duringoneofthereally11.__C__daysthatwehad，wewereshortonkitchenstaff.Ourcustomersweregettingimpatientandthe12.__D__weregettingdelayed.Weweresureanyminutesomethingterriblewould13.__A__out.Icouldn'tstandthe14.__D__anymore，soIrolledupmysleeves，gotmyselfahairnetandhelpedoutinthehotkitchen.Wecaughtupwiththeorders15.__A__.TheownersawwhatIdidandcalledmeoveraround16.__D__time.Hesaidthathewasvery17.__D__.HeraisedmysalaryandmademetheassistantmanagereventhoughIcouldonlygoparttime.Thatwas18.__A__Irealizedthatwhatmydadsaidtomeallthoseyearsbeforewasabsolutelytrue.I'veneverforgottenwhatmydadsaidthatday.AndwheneverIhavetodosomethingthatrequiresnewskills，nomatterhowinsignificantor19.__D__itseems，Ihaveanewperspective(看法)thatitmightreallyhelpmelateronorevenrightnowandIjustdon'tknowit.Experienceiseverythingandit20.__B__alotwhenyoutakelessonsfromit.That'smylife'sphilosophy.文章大意：在父親的教育下，作者認(rèn)識到了生活中的經(jīng)歷不管多么渺小、多么微不足道，從中學(xué)到的技能在今后的工作中都有可能用到。1．A.getting B．goingC．growing D．ing解析：詞語辨析題。這里作者是在回憶在成長過程中父親給他們的教育，因此選擇growing，growup“長大”。2．A.schoolboys B．kidsC．a(chǎn)dults D．graduates解析：邏輯推理題。從文章開頭“mysisterLizandI”可知選擇schoolboys不對，因此選擇kids最妥當(dāng)。3．A.instruction B．exampleC．order D．inspiration解析：詞語辨析題。instruction“指導(dǎo)”；example“例子，榜樣”；order“順序”；inspiration“激勵”。爸爸是通過榜樣的作用養(yǎng)育我們不是因為別的。4．A.obvious B．clearC．reasonable D．hidden解析：邏輯推理題。從前面的句子“hewasalwaysmysteriousanddifficulttounderstand”可知爸爸的話里面總是有一些隱藏的東西是我不能理解的。5．A.failed B．refusedC．tried D．managed解析：邏輯推理題。根據(jù)but前面的內(nèi)容可知我不懂但是Liz總是能夠弄懂他的意思。managetodecipherhim“設(shè)法弄懂他講的話的含義”。6．A.imagined B．promisedC．believed D．suggested解析：詞語辨析題。作者認(rèn)為自己已經(jīng)長大了不好再向父母要錢。7．A.experience B．matterC．event D．a(chǎn)ccident解析：邏輯推理題。這里表示父親看到作者氣喘吁吁地回來詢問出了什么事。whatwasthematter表示“怎么了，出了什么事”。8．A.later B．soonerC．latter D．late解析：邏輯推理題。由于作者對自己剛剛從事的兼職工作不滿意，因此父親開導(dǎo)他說每個人都要從某個地方起步從事某一項工作，可能現(xiàn)在還不知道是什么工作，不過工作中所獲得的技能在日后(later)的生活中也可能派上用場。9．A.restaurant B．hospitalC．school D．plant解析：邏輯推理題。你可能以后會經(jīng)營一家飯店，甚至可能會擁有一個。10．A.calmed B．wroteC．let D．put解析：固定搭配題。因為作者本來很生氣，這里爸爸讓其冷靜下來：calmsb.down“使某人冷靜下來”。11．A.exciting B．worryingC．busy D．happy解析：邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下面的wewereshortonkitchenstaff可知廚房的員工短缺說明那些天餐館里很忙廚師不夠用了。12．A.meetings B．partiesC．menus D．orders解析：詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。顧客有些不耐煩了，根據(jù)下文“Wecaughtupwiththeorders”可知選擇orders表示顧客點的菜也被推遲。13．A.break B．showC．go D．set解析：固定搭配題。我們都確信糟糕的事情會爆發(fā)出來。breakout指不好的事情的突然爆發(fā)，符合語境。14．A.quarrel B．lazinessC．relaxation D．tension解析：邏輯推理題。作者無法忍受那種緊張的氣氛，因此選擇tension。15．A.eventually B．regularlyC．obviously D．thankfully解析：詞語辨析題。eventually“最終”；regularly“定期地”；obviously“明顯地”；thankfully“感激地”。由于作者出手相助他們終于趕上了客人們訂菜單的速度。16．A.breakfast B．lunchC．opening D．closing解析：固定搭配題。closingtime在英語中是固定短語意思是餐館或酒館打烊的時間。17．A.influenced B．interestedC．inspired D．impressed解析：邏輯推理題。從后面的句子“Heraisedmysalaryandmademetheassistantmanagereventhoughlcouldonlygopart－time.”可知店主說他印象很深刻。18．A.when B．whyC．whether D．where解析：邏輯推理題。就是那個時候，我意識到爸爸那些年對我說的話是完全正確的。19．A.important B．impressiveC．interesting D．small解析：邏輯推理題。與insignificant詞義相近的應(yīng)該是small，表示無論事情看起來是多么的渺小或不重要，做好了、學(xué)到的技能都可能對今后的生活有幫助。20．A.works B．countsC．shows D．studies解析：邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上文可知學(xué)到的經(jīng)驗對今后的生活可能很重要。count“重要，有關(guān)系”。Ⅵ.閱讀理解eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號)TheBBCwasfoundedin1922，includingradioandtelevisionservices.ItisbasedinBroadcastingHouseinLondon.TheBBCiscontrolledbysomegovernorschosenbythegovernment，butthesepeoplehavefreedomandthegovernmentcan'tinterfere(干擾)．Thatis，theBBCissupposednottobethemouthpiece(代言人)ofthegovernment.Ithastobeasfairaspossibleingivingradioandtelevisiontimeto，forexample，politicalpartiesandreligious(宗教)groups.ThereisakindofinterestingserviceinBritish－rentalservices.Manypeopleprefertorenttheirtelevisionsetsinsteadofbuyingthem.Therentforablackandwhitesetisabout80penceaweek(1980)．Therentofacoloursetismorethantwicethatofablackandwhiteset.Ifthesetsgowrong，peoplecanhavethemrepairedfreeofchargeorreplacedimmediately.Everyonehastobuyayearlylicence，sincethereisnoadvertisingonBBCradioortelevision.ItisfromthesaleoflicencesthattheBBCgetsmostofitsmoney.Alicenceforablackandwhitesetcosts8pounds，andforacolourset18poundsayear.Therearefourspecializedradiochannels，whichbroadcastdifferentkindsofprogrammes.Radio1ismainlypopmusic.Radio2dealswithlightmusic，sportsandotherprogrammes.Radio3broadcastsseriousmusic，talksonserioussubjects，etc.NewsbroadcastsaremainlygivenbyRadio4.TherearespecialprogrammesforNorthernIreland，Scotland，Wales，andcertainpartsofEngland.ItalsobroadcastsprogrammesaboutBritain—inmanydifferentlanguagesaswellasinEnglishtoallpartsoftheworld.1．TheofficialsinchargeoftheBBC__D__.A．mustsaywhatthegovernmentwantstosayB．shouldgivemoretimetopoliticalpartiesthantoreligiousgroupsC．a(chǎn)reelectedbythecitizensfromalloverthecountryD．candecidethingswithoutthepermissionofthegovernment解析：推理判斷題。由第二段可知，BBC不是政府的喉舌，因此A項和B項都不對；管理BBC的官員是由政府選定的，因而C項也可排除。故選D項。2．IfsomeonewantstowatchTVathomeinBritain，he__C__.A．hastobuyatelevisionsetofhisownB．mustrentaTVsetC．hastobuyalicenceonceayearD．canchangehisdamagedTVsetforanewonewithoutpayment解析：細(xì)節(jié)考查題。第五段有個關(guān)鍵詞“yearly”，意為“每年，年年”(onceayear)，故選C項。A、B、D三項說法都過于絕對，與原文不符。3．HowdoesBBCgetmostofitsmoney？__D__A．Itgetsmoneyfromallkindsofadvertisements.B．TheBBCdependsontherentofTVsets.C．TheBBCgetsmoneymainlybysellinglicencesandTVsets.D．Itgetsitsmoneymainlybysellinglicences.解析：細(xì)節(jié)考查題。由第五段第二句可以得出答案。4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？__B__A．TheBBCradioservicesinclude4radiochannels.B．TheBBCbroadcaststoforeigncountriesonlyinEnglish.C．Theprogrammesofthefourradiochannelsarenotthesame.D．TheBBCbroadcastsprogrammesaboutBritain.解析：細(xì)節(jié)考查題。文章最后一句話表明，BBC除用英文以外，還用許多種語言向世界廣播。顯然B項是不正確的。Ⅶ.短文改錯eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)。并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不記分。RecentlyIhaveheardthatyoufeelstressingasastudentofSeniorThree.Hereissomeadvicesonhowtostudyeffective.Firstofall，learnintherelaxingway.Thiswillremoveourpressure，makingstudyaneasyjob.Anotherwaytokeepupwithourspiritsistotakepartinsports.Notonlyexercisebuildupthebody，butalsoitprovidesuswithtimetorelaxandrefreshourmind，helpingusmemorizethingsfasterandlong.Music,too,areanothereffectivemeansofrefreshingandhelpingthemconcentratebetter.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldexchangeideaswithourclassmates.Throughthemunicationwecanfindsupport，thatwillencourageustooveredifficultiesinourstudy.答案：RecentlyIhaveheardthatyoufeeleq\o(stressin