2026屆云南省紅河州開遠(yuǎn)市中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案_第1頁
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2026屆云南省紅河州開遠(yuǎn)市中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---Lily,whyareyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.---BecauseI____________mytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.A.won’tfinishB.didn’tfinishC.haven’tfinishedD.hadn’tfinished2、—Hurryup!Thebusiscoming.—Waitamoment,please!Letmecheckifthere’s________left.A.a(chǎn)nythingelse B.importantsomething C.otherthings3、一WhatdoesDavidoftendoatweekends一Heoftenmountainswithhisfriends.A.climbs B.climbed C.willclimb D.isclimbing4、—Mike,canyouplaysoccerwithusonSaturdayafternoon?—,butIpromisedtoflykiteswithJack.A.Sure B.Yes,Ican C.I’dloveto D.Noproblem5、Hemadea_______togotoBeijingtomorrow.A.plan B.decide C.interview D.list6、You’ll_____________/feil/inthefinalexamifyoudon’tworkharder.A.feel B.fell C.fail D.fill7、Idon’trememberwhospokefirstinthemeeting,buteveryone_______hisopinionsaboutthisproblem.A.talkedB.spokeC.showedD.discussed8、Lookingatsmartphones_____somuchattentionofpeople_____theycan'tseewhatishappeningalongtheway.Can'ttheypaylittleattentiontothemandenjoyabeautifulday?A.takesin,that B.takeup,who C.takesoff,when9、"Iwanttoknow."saidtheboyopeningthebox.A.what'sinsidethebox B.wheretheboxisC.thatthere'ssomecandy D.howbigisthebox10、Hehasmadegreatprogresshismotherisverypleasedwithhim.A.so;that B.enough;to C.so;too D.such;thatⅡ.完形填空11、Onceuponatime,therewasasmalltown.Andtherewasacavenearthetown.Peoplecalled1the“CaveofFear”.Manypeoplehadexploredintothecave2noonehadeverreturnedfromthere.Sopeoplelivedinterror.Theywereafraid3themonsterwouldleavethecaveoneday.Sincethen,noonewenttothecaveanymore.Manyyears4,ayoungmancametothetownoneday.Heheard5thesituationofthecave,hedecidedtoenterthecaveand6themonster.Theyoungmanwanted7persontogowithhim,buteveryonewas8afraidthatasinglepersongotnearthemouthofthecavewithhim.Theyoungmannevergaveup.Hewentinsidethecavealone.Suddenly,hefeltsomethinghithim9ontheback.Thispushedhimforwardtowardsaholeintherock.He10avoidit,andfellthrough.Hethoughthewasaboutto11.However,ashefell,heheardmusic,andvoices.Theygot12whenhereachedclosertothebottomofthecave.Heheardagroupofpeopleshout,“Surprise!”Itwas13bigparty!Thepartygoerswereallthosepeople14hadneverreturnedtothetown.Theyexplainedtohimthatthisplacehadbeentheideaofanoldmayorofthetown.Thatmayorhadtriedtodo15greatthings,butwasalwaysheldbackbythefearsofthepeoplearoundhim.Sohecreatedthestoryofthemonster.Hewantedtotellpeoplethatfearwouldstopyourwaytoexploration.1.A.itself B.it C.its D.it’s2.A.if B.or C.but D.however3.A.that B.where C.how D.whether4.A.a(chǎn)fter B.a(chǎn)go C.past D.later5.A.from B.a(chǎn)bout C.on D.for6.A.met B.willmeet C.meeting D.meet7.A.a(chǎn)nother B.other C.others D.theother8.A.very B.so C.such D.even9.A.hardly B.harder C.hard D.hardest10.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.can’tDwouldn’t11.A.die B.death C.dead D.dying12.A.clear B.clearer C.clearest D.clearly13.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./14.A.who B.whose C.which D.whom15.A.a(chǎn)lot B.few C.a(chǎn)little D.someⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas1.(find)inChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.2.(lucky),Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.Ms.Woobeganto3./'st?di/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentstherehadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor4..Soherteacherspentmoretime5.teach)herafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing6./'k?l?d?/in2008.Soonafterthat,shetookpart7.a(chǎn)nactivitytopromote(宣傳)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedtoshowtheartinmanyimportant8.(activity).Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural9./'v?lju?/,historyandstoriesofpeople’slife.Ms.Woousestheart10.a(chǎn)tooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AlthoughmostofPakistanisliveinthecountryside,stillmanyPakistanisliveincities.Karachihasover5millionpeopleandLahorehasover3millionpeople.IslamabadwasbuilttobePakistan'scapital.Therichcitypeopleliveinlarge,airconditionedhouses.Pakistanhas121,000milesofroads.Busservicesandminibusesareavailabletothepublic.Thetrainsarestillthemostcommontransportoflong-distancetravelforPakistanis.Pakistanalsohasanairlinethatoperatesdomesticandinternationalflights.Itisdifficulttoidentify(識別)Pakistanifoodbecausethecountrysharesfoodtraditionswithitsneighbour,India.ThemaindifferencebetweenPakistaniandIndianfoodisthatPakistanifoodislessspicy(辛辣).Pakistanidishesareoftenmadewithyoghurt(酸奶),whichreducestheeffectofthehotspicesusedincooking.Wheatisthemainfoodformostofthepeople.Itiseatenintheformofbreadnamedchapattisorroti,togetherwithvegetablesinseason.Sweettea,milk,orlassi,adrinkmadefromyoghurt,makesthemealperfect.Thosewhocanaffordtobuyiteatmeat,althoughinthecountrysidetheseareusuallyfestivalfoods.Goatmeatisafavourite.Pakistaniswillnoteatporkbytheway.1.WhichcityisthecapitalofPakistan?A.Karachi.B.Lahore.C.Islamabad.D.Bangkok.2.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword'domestic'inParagraph2maybe'_______'.A.家庭的B.國際的C.馴養(yǎng)的D.國內(nèi)的3.ThemainfoodformostofthePakistanipeopleis_______.A.lassiB.wheatC.meatD.porkB14、ManypeoplethoughtthatU.S.PresidentCalvinCoolidgealwayslivedintheWhiteHouse.However,hesometimeslivedinthenearbyWillardHotel.Once,inthemiddleofanight,thePresidentwokeuptoseeathiefsearchinghisclothes.Coolidgecalmlyspokeupfromthedarkness,"Iwishyouwouldn’ttakethatwatch.""Why?"askedtheshockedman.Coolidgeanswered,"Takeitnearthewindowandreadwhatisengraved(雕刻)onthebackofit."Themanread,"PresentedtoCalvinCoolidge,SpeakeroftheHouse,bytheMassachusettsGeneralCourt."Hewasverysurprised!"AreyouPresidentCoolidge?"heasked.Hehadneverthoughthewouldfindthepresidentsleepinginahotel!"Yes,Iam."Coolidgesaid.Thenheasked,"Whyareyoudoingthis,Son?"TheyoungmanexplainedthatheandtwofriendstraveledtoWashingtonduringtheircollegevacation.Theyspentalloftheirmoneyandhadnomoneytopaythehotelbillandthetrainticketsbacktoschool.Coolidgeaddedupthecost.Itcameto$32.Thatmaynotsoundlikemuchnow,butitwasabignumberthen."I’llgiveyouthe$32asaloan(借款),"thePresidentsaid,"AndIexpectyoutopaymeback."Theyoungmanthankedhim.Coolidgelefthimwiththiswarning:"Son,youareaniceboy,youarebetterthanyouareacting.Youarestartingdownthewrongroad.Justrememberwhoyouare."Itwasn’tuntilafterthedeathofMr.Coolidgethatthisstorywasallowedtocomeout.ItwasfirstpublishedinthenewspaperLosAngelesTimes.AndthemostinterestingofallisthatthePresident’snotesshowthattheyoungmanwasindeedbetterthanhewasacting.Herepaidthe$32loaninfull.1.Howdidtheyoungmangettoknowthepresident?A.Bylookingatthebackofthewatch. B.Bylookingattheloan.C.Thebossofthehoteltoldtheyoungmanaboutit. D.Thepresident’swifetoldtheyoungmanaboutit.2.HowdidtheyoungmantraveltoWashingtonwithhisfriend?A.Byair. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain. D.Onfoot.3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?_________.A.Theyoungman’sfamilywasalwayspoorB.ThehotelcostwasratherexpensiveatthattimeC.TheyoungmanneverkeptintouchwiththepresidentagainD.Theyoungmanlearnedalessonfromhisexperiencewiththepresident4.Howdidpeoplefirstgettoknowthestoryofthepresidentwiththeyoungman?A.Fromthepresidenthimself. B.Fromanewspaper.C.Fromtheyoungman’snotes. D.Fromtheyoungmanhimself.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Moneycanbegivenupwhennecessary.B.Peopleshouldbeforgiven(原諒)fortheirmistakes.C.Everyonecanbecomebetterafteranunusualexperience.D.Anactofkindnessmaychangeaperson’slife.C15、Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution.Theyjoin"environmentclubs".Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclear.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.No-garbagelunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool!No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar---notthestudentsandnottheteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:Walk,jog,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!It'slotsoffun!Turnoffthewater!Doyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastetwentytofortym3ofwateranhour!Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Let'sworktogethertomakeitclean.1.Environmentclubsaskstudents_______.A.toruntoschooleveryday B.totakeexerciseeverydayC.nottoforgettotakecars D.nottothrowawaylunchbags2.Fromthepassageweknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunch______.A.a(chǎn)tschool B.inshops C.inclubs D.a(chǎn)thome3.Onano-carday,______willtakeacartoschool.A.bothstudentsandteachers B.onlystudentsC.noteachersandnostudents D.onlyteachers4.Afterstudentsmendtoilets,theysave________.A.a(chǎn)smallriver B.a(chǎn)club C.a(chǎn)lotofwater D.a(chǎn)toiletD16、Malls(購物中心)arepopularplacesforAmericanstogoto.Somepeoplespendsomuchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalledmallrats.Mallratsshopuntiltheyvisithundredsofstores.Peoplelikemallsformanyreasons.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusuallyfree.Andtheweatherinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestplaceswithwaterfallsandlargegreentrees.ThelargestmallintheUnitedStatesistheMallofAmericainMinnesota.Itcovers4.2millionsquarefeet.Ithas350stores,eightnightclubs,andalargepark!Thereareparkingspacesfor12,750cars.About750,000peopleshopthereeveryweek.ThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdinaMinnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppinginoneplace.Moremallsarebuiltaroundthecountry.Nowmallsaretowncenterswherepeoplecometodomanythings.Theyshop,andofcourse,theyalsoeatinfoodcourts(廣場)thathavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseefilmsattheaters.Somepeopleevengettheirexercisebydoingthenewsportof“mallwalking”.Othersgotomallstomeetfriends.Insomemalls,peoplecanseeadoctorandevengotothechurch.Inotherwords,peoplecandoalmosteverythinginmalls.Nowpeoplecanliveintheirfavoriteshoppingcentersinfact.1.(小題1)Thepassagegives______reasonswhyAmericanpeoplelikemalls.A.2B.3C.4D.52.(小題2)Accordingtothepassage,Americanslikedoingshopping______.A.inoneplaceB.inaquietplaceC.inabusyplaceD.indifferentplaces3.(小題3)WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplecanseeadoctorinsomemalls.B.Parkingisfreeinallthemalls.C.Themallsareonlyinbigcities.D.ThelargestmallisinHongKong.E17、閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的三個選項(A、B和C)中,選出最佳選項。CCTV’snewTVshow,ABiteofChina2,wentonaironApril18,2014.EachFridayanewepisode(集)comesout.Twoyearsago,thefirstseasonofABiteofChinacameout,attractingviewersinandoutofChina.ItshowsChina’smanytastyfoodsanditsrichfoodculture.Manybelieveit’sthebestTVshowevermadebyCCTV.Thesecondseasonisaiminghigher.Throughhomemadefood,ittellsthesmilesandtearsofordinaryChineseinchangingtimes,saiditsdirectorChenXiaoqing.TheTVshowlooksatpeoplewhoworkhardtogivetheirfamiliesabetterlife.Italsoexplorestherelationshipbetweenpeopleandlocalfood.IntheTVshow,a19-year-oldTibetanboyclimbs40metersupatreetogetsomerawhoney.Hesellsthehoneyandusesthemoneytopayforhisyoungerbrother’sschooling.Agrandmateacheshertwograndchildrentomakenoodlesinatraditionalway.Theyhangnoodlesintheircourtyardtodrythem.Thescenelooksartsyandwarm.Thisseasonwillcoverthestoriesofmorethan150people,andover300typesoffood.1.ABiteofChina1cameout__________.A.in2010B.2012C.20142.TheTVshow,ABiteofChina,mainlytellsabout___________.A.differentkindsofplacesofinterestB.somefamouspeopleinChinaC.manykindsoffoodsanditsculture3.Theunderlinedword“tasty”means_________.A.deliciousB.terribleC.interesting4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheTVshow,ABiteofChina2,comesoutanewepisodeeveryday.B.TheTVshow,ABiteofChina1,isn’tpopularoutofChina.C.TheTVshowtellssomemovingstoriesaboutordinaryChinese.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Tibetanboypayforhisbrother’sschoolingB.“ABiteofChina”ReturnswithSeasonTwoC.LearntomakenoodlesinatraditionalwayF18、Nowscientistshavediscoveredthatthedogsbehaveliketheirmasters,too.Justlikechildren,theyusea“l(fā)ookandlearn”wayswhentheygoabouttheirtasks.ScientistsatOxforduniversitiesdesignedanexperimenttotestifthedogshavetheabilitytocopyhumans’actionsbyusingasimplewoodenbox.10ownersshowedtheirdogshowtoopenthewoodenbox.Sometimestheyusetheirheadstopushitandsometimestheyusetheirhands.10dogsweredividedintotwogroups---Group1andGroup2.Inthefirstpartofthetest,Group1wererewardedwithapieceofmeatforcopyingtheirowner’sactions.Group2wererewardedwithfoodfornotcopyingandusingotherways.Witheachdogtheexperimentwasrepeatedhundredsoftimes.Scientistsrecordedthetimetoseewhichgroupwasfirsttoget85%right.TheyfoundthatGroup1finishedthetaskmuchsoonerthanGroup2.Inthesecondpartofthetest,allthedogswereonlyrewardedforcopyingthewaythattheirownersused.Group1reachedthe85%markmorequicklythanGroup2.Sothescientistsdrawaconclusion:“Likehumans,dogscancopyactionsthattheysee.Dogs’imitative(仿效的)behaviorisshapedmorebytheirinteractions(互動)withhumansthanbyevolution(進化).”Scientistssaid,“Adog’sbehaviorisinfluencedmuchlikethatofachild;theylookandlearnsimilarbehavior.Wehopethatownersunderstandtheimportanceoftheiractionsandusethisknowledgetosetgoodexamplesandthereforehaveagoodeffectonthebehavioroftheirpets.”1.Thescientistsbelievedog’simitativebehaviormainlycomesfrom______________.A.properrewardsB.domesticationC.human-doginteractionsD.evolution2.Thebesttitlemaybe“___________________”A.Dogscanfinishtheirtasksquickly.B.Dogsareinterestinganimals.C.Mastersalwayssetgoodexamples.D.Dogsbehaveliketheirmasters.3.Fromtheexperiment,weknow__________________.A.Ittookthetwogroupsofdogsthesametimetofinishtherequiredtask.B.Thedogsthatcopiedtheirmastersfinishedtherequiredtaskmuchsooner.C.Thedogsthatwereencouragedtocopytheirmastersf

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