桂林市2020-2021學年度上學期期末質(zhì)量檢測高二英語本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。注意事項：1.答第I卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑：如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后.你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題.從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項.并標在試卷的相應位置聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小超和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanwanttoorder?A.Acupoftea. B.Somecoffee. C.Someapplejuice.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:I'dliketoorderacupoftea.Howaboutyou,Alex?M:Iusuallydrinkapplejuice.ButIamsosleepysoI'dliketohavesomecoffeetoday.W:Fine2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheisgoodatonlineresearch.B.Shehasdoneonlineresearchfor19years.C.Shecanlearnanewskillinashorttime.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Iworked19yearsasanassistant.M:Andareyoucomfortablewithonlineresearch?W:Online?Oh,don'tworry.I'maquicklearner.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatisthewomandoing?A.Givingdirections. B.Offeringsuggestions. C.Makinginstructions.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:CouldyoutellmewhereMr.Killin'sofficeis,please?W:YesGothroughthosedoubledoorsandthenstraighton.It'sthesecondroomontherightafterthestairs.Hisnameisonthedoor.M:Thankyou.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatwillthemandoprobably?A.Orderameal. B.Buyapizza. C.Makedishes.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Iknowit'slate,butI'mhungry.AndIdon'twanttomakedishesformyself.Doyouknowifthepizzaplaceisstillopen?W:No,Idon'tthinkso.Theyclosedattenandyoucancallthecafé.Theydeliveruntilmidnight.M:That'sgreat!5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whendidthefireprobablybreakout?A.Atabout7p.m. B.Atabout8p.m. C.Atabout9p.m.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Pleasetelluswhenthebigfirebrokeout.W:Letmethink.Igothomefromworkat7o'clock.ThenIcalledmymotherat8.Aboutanhourlater,whenIwasabouttogotobed,suddenlyIheardacryfor"help"outside.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置，聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題.每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】6.Whodoesthemanwanttotalkto?A.BrainTime. B.EdnaJones. C.LinLihua.7.Whatistheman'sphonenumber?A.2245109. B.2245190. C.2245910.【答案】6.B7.B【解析】【原文】W:Goodmorning,BrainTime.M:Goodmorning.MayIspeaktoMs.Jones?W:WhichMs.Jonesdoyouwant?Wehaveseveral.M:EdnaJones.W:I'msorrysheisn'tin.MayItakeamessageforyou?M:Yes.Iwantedtotalktoheraboutbuyingacomputer.MynameisLinLihua.I'mfromtheChemistryDepartmentatPopdunkW:2245109?M:No,5190.W:Ok.I’lltellherassoonasshecomesback.M:Thankyou.Goodbye.W:Goodbye.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】8.WhatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodothisSaturday?A.Havelunch. B.Dosomeshopping. C.Gotoagalleryopening.9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowattheend?A.Whattowear. B.Howtogetthere. C.Whentocomehack.【答案】8.C9.A【解析】【原文】M:Donna,there'sagalleryopeningonSaturday.Iwonderifyou'dliketogowithme.W:I’dloveto.ButIhavetogotothesupermarketwithmymomonSaturdayafternoon.M:I’llpickyouupat9:00andtakeyouhomebynoon.How'sthat?W:Thatsoundsfine.I'veneverbeentoagalleryopeningbefore.What'sitlike?M:Allyouhavetodoistostandaround,lookattheart,drinksomewine,andeattinysandwiches.Maybewellcomeacrosssomefamouspeople.W:Well,whatshouldIwear?M:Peoplewillbeprettydressedup,butdon'tworry.Youwillbefineinthisdress.W:OK.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】10.WhydoesTimwanttodosomesports?A.Tolookhandsome. B.Tokeepfit. C.Tokeepyoung.11.WhatsportdoesTimwanttotry?A.Swimming. B.Football. C.Basketball.12.WhoislikelytogotothegymwithTim?A.Diana. B.Susan. C.Daniel.【答案】10.B11.A12.B【解析】【原文】W:Tim,whatareyouthinkingabout?M:Oh,hi,Diana!Well,actually,I'mthinkingaboutdoingsomesportsinthegym.W:Doyouwanttoloseweight?M:No.Iwanttokeepfit.W:Sowhatsportdoyouwanttodo?M:Ilikeplayingbasketball.ButIhurtmykneeslastyear.MaybeIcantryswimming.Doyouhaveanyinterestinit?Ifyoudo,wecouldgotothegymtogether.W:Ireallywantto,butI'mtoobusywithmyworknow.Whydon'tyouaskSusan?Shetoldmelastweekthatshewantedtogoswimming-M:Goodidea.I'llgiveheracalltonight.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】13.Whatdidthewomandoduringhervacation?A.Shetookanatureadventuretour.B.Shetookphotosofairplanes.C.Shesawpicturesofwaterfalls.14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hewenttovisithisrelativesbyplane.B.Hethoughtthewomanhadaboringvacation.C.Hestayedinthehousebecauseofthebadweather.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisvacation?A.Exciting. B.Challenging. C.Relaxing.16.Whathappenedtothewomanattheendofhertrip?A.Shejumpedoutoftheplane. B.Shecaughtabadcold. C.Shelostherluggage.【答案】13.A14.C15.C16.A【解析】【原文】M:Didyouhaveagoodvacation,Katie?W:Yeah!Itookanatureadventuretour.Forthefirstpart,wewenthiking.Itwassomuchfun!Wehikedallthewayuptothesebeautifulwaterfalls.Itooklotsofpictures.M:Soundsgreat.So,whatelsedidyoudoduringthetour?W:Well,thebestpartwasattheendofthetrip.Ijumpedoutofanairplane.M:Wow!W:Yeah,itwasjustafantasticvacation.Butanyway,that'senoughaboutmyvacation.Howdidyouspendyourbreak,Ryan?M:Oh,Idrovetovisitmyrelatives.Well,itwasprettyboring,actually.Itrainedeverydaysowehadtostayinside.WewatchedTValot.W:Oh,that'stoobad.M:No,that'sok.Ireallyhadagoodrest,eventhoughitwasalittleboring.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Makingmoney. B.Becomingsuccessful. C.Choosingagoodjob.18.HowoldwasAlbertEinsteinwhenhelearnedhowtoread?A.Fouryearsold. B.Fiveyearsold. C.Sevenyearsold.19.Whowastoldthathehadnogoodideas?A.WaltDisney. B.ThomasEdison. C.VincentvanGogh.20.WhatdifficultydidMichaelJordanhavetoovercome?A.Hedidnotgetpaidforhiswork.B.Hecouldnotspeakuntilhewasfour.C.Hewasnotgoodenoughtoplaybasketballinhighschool.【答案】17.B18.C19.A20.C【解析】【原文】Everyonehasabilitiesthatmaynotbeeasytosee.Ifyoudonotbelievethis,lookatsomefamouspeoplefromhistory.AlbertEinsteincouldnotspeakuntilhewasfour,andhecouldnotreaduntilhewasseven.Somepeoplemightthinkhewasnotsmart,buthebecameafamousscientist.ThomasEdisonhadtroubleinschool,buthebecameafamousscientist.EvenBeethovenperformedwhenhewasseven,buthedidnotbecomeafamouspianistrightaway.Heplayedwithoutanypayforthreeyears.WaltDisneyusedtoworkforanewspaper.There,hisbosssaidthathehadnogoodideas.ButlaterheopenedthefamousDisneyland.VincentVanGogh,afamouspainter,onlysoldonepaintingwhilehewasalive.Butnow,hisworksellsformillionsofdollars.EvenMichaelJordanwascutfromhishighschoolbasketballteam.HelatercametobeoneoftheNBA'sgreateststars.Allthesepeoplesucceededeventhoughisseemedimpossible.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共3篇，10小題，每小題2分，滿分2（）分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AWelcometoLosAngeles.HerearesomebestthingstodoinLosAngeles(LA)withyourkids.FallattheBeachThankstoitsalmostperfectweatherallthroughtheyear,avisittothebeachisoneofthebestthingstodowheninLosAngeleswithkids.Whiletheyenjoythemselvesnearby,youcansimplyrelaxandhaveagoodrestinthesun.TriptoDisneylandAtriptotheCityofAngelswithyourlittleangelsisincompletewithoutavisittotheMagicVisittothemuseumsIfyouwanttoturnyourstayinLAintoaneducationaloneforyourkids,youshouldvisitthemuseums.StartingwiththeNaturalHistoryMuseumofLosAngelesCounty,ortheCaliforniaScienceCenter,oreventheKidspaceMuseuminPasadena,youhavemanychoices.I'msureavisittoalltheseplaceswillmakeyourkidsfeelsmarter.VisittotheUniversalStudiosHollywood?Yourkidscouldgettoseeinterestingthingsfromsomeofthemostpopularmoviesever.FromthethemeparkofJurassicParkto21.Thepassageiswrittenforthosewho________.A.willgoonabusinesstriptoLosAngelesB.plantohaveatriptoLosAngeleswiththeirkidsC.wanttoeducatetheirchildrenbytravelingabroadD.areinterestedinthehistoryandcultureofLosAngeles22.Parentswhoprefertheirkidstolearnshouldchoose________.A.theUniversalStudiosHollywoodB.theMagicC.themuseumsD.thebeach23.Thewritersuggestsvisitingthebeachbecause________.A.childrencanlearnalotthereB.parentscantakearestthereC.itprovidesdifferentsportsequipmentD.it’sthebestbeachintheworld【答案】21.B22.C23.B【解析】這是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹在洛杉磯可以和孩子們一起做的最佳事情?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。由第一段“WelcometoLosAngeles.HerearesomebestthingstodoinLosAngeles(LA)withyourkids.”可知，歡迎來到洛杉磯，這里時一些在洛杉磯可以和你的孩子們一起做的最佳的事情。由此可見，這篇文章是寫給那些計劃和他們的孩子們一起去洛杉磯旅行的人。結(jié)合選項可知，選項B正確。【22題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由文章Visittothemuseums部分中的第一句“IfyouwanttoturnyourstayinLAintoaneducationaloneforyourkids,youshouldvisitthemuseums”可知，如果你想要把你在洛杉磯的逗留變成是一個給孩子們的教育之行，你應該參觀博物館。由此可見，更喜歡孩子們學習的父母應該選擇博物館。結(jié)合選項可知，選項C正確?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由文章FallattheBeach部分中的最后一句“Whiletheyenjoythemselvesnearby,youcansimplyrelaxandhaveagoodrestinthesun.”可知，當他們在附近玩的開心的時候，你可以在陽光下簡單地放松和休息。由此可見，作者建議去沙灘玩是因為父母可以在那里休息。結(jié)合選項可知，選項B正確。BThewifeofBritishsuperstarsingerSirTomJoneshasdiedafterashortbattlewithcancer.ThenewshascomejustweeksafterTomJonessuddenlyannouncedthecancellationofplannedconcertsinAsiaandtheMiddleEast,sayingitwasforaseriousillnessinhisfamily.Hedidnotsayatthetimethepatientwashiswife.LadyMelindaJones.HistourwouldhaveseenhimperformatconcertsinJapan,Thailand,SouthKoreaandthentheMiddleEastattheendof2016.Inamessageonsocialmedia,theWales-bornsingerannouncedthathisbelovedwifeof59years.LadyMelindaJones,knownasLinda,passedaway.The75-year-oldsingersaidhiswifehadfoughta“shortbutfiercebattlewithcancer".Thestatementadded,“Surroundedbyherhusbandandlovedones,shepassedawaypeacefullyatCedarsSinaiHospitalinLosAngeles."“SirTomandhisfamilyhaveaskedforprivacyatthisdifficulttimeandnofurtherinformationisaccessibleatpresent."Thecouplehadknowneachothersincetheywerebothaged12,andwereboththechildrenofcoalminersinSouthWales.Theystarteddatingalltheageof15,andmarriedayearlaterwhentheywere16.Nextyearwouldhavebeentheir60thweddinganniversary.Thecouplehadoneson,Mark,whoisSirTom'smanager.Joneshashad36Top40hitsinBritainand19intheUnited24.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.TomJonesloveshissonverydeeply.B.Thecouple'sson,mark,isSirTom'smanager.C.LadyMelindaJonessuffersfromcancerforalonglime.D.TomJonesstoppedhisplannedconcertsinAsia.25.HowmanyTop40hitsinBritainhasSirTomJoneshad?A.36. B.19. C.55. D.59.26.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Top40HitsinBritainAndTheUnitedStates.B.ABriefintroductiontoBritishSingerTomJones.C.WifeofBritainSingerTomJonesDiedofCancer.D.SirTomJonesAndHisStoryofSuccess.【答案】24.D25.A26.C【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了英國著名歌手湯姆·瓊斯的妻子死于癌癥這一事件。【24題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“ThenewshascomejustweeksafterTomJonessuddenlyannouncedthecancellationofplannedconcertsinAsiaandtheMiddleEast,sayingitwasforaseriousillnessinhisfamily.（就在幾周前，湯姆·瓊斯突然宣布取消原定在亞洲和中東地區(qū)的演唱會，稱這是由于他的家人身患重病。）”可知，湯姆·瓊斯停止了他計劃在亞洲的演唱會。故選D項?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Joneshashad36Top40hitsinBritainand19intheUnitedState,someofhisfamoussongsincludeIt'sNotUnusual,Delilah,Green,GreenGrassofHomeandShe'saLady.（瓊斯在英國有36首排名前40的熱門歌曲，在美國有19首，他的一些著名歌曲包括《It’sNotUnusual,Delilah,Green,GreenGrassofHome》和《She’saLady》）”可知，瓊斯在英國有36首排名前40的熱門歌曲。故選A項。【26題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“ThewifeofBritishsuperstarsingerSirTomJoneshasdiedafterashortbattlewithcancer.（英國巨星歌手湯姆·瓊斯的妻子在與癌癥進行了短暫的斗爭后去世。）”以及全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要講述了英國歌手湯姆·瓊斯的妻子死于癌癥這一事件，標題與文章主要內(nèi)容一致。故選C項。CThepersonalcomputerhasovertaken(趕上)thefamilydogasman'sbestfriend,accordingtoastudy.Researchersfoundthatjust6percentofusbelievethat"mostpeoplerelymoreontheirdogthantheydoontheirPC",while67percentthinktheoppositetobetrue.Even38percentofdogownersadmittedtorelyingmoreontheirPCthanontheirdog,although36percentdisagreed.And71percentof18to24-year-olddogownerssaidtheyreliedmoreontheircomputer.PaulAllen,editorofComputer-activemagazinesaid,"ThesedaysyoucaneventakeyourPClorawalk,ifyouhavealaptoportablet.""It'sonlyamatteroftimeuntilthefirstPCthatfetchesyourslippers."Researchersquestioned2,000Britishadultstofindoutthechangemodemtechnologyhasbroughttotheirhomelife.Theyfoundthatmaledogownersarealmosttwiceaslikelyasfemaleownerstorelyontheircomputerthanacaninecompanion.MrAllensaid,"Withbroadbandbringingthemglobalnewsandnewspapersalesfalling,thefamilydogevenmissesoutonthepleasureoftakingthepapertohisowner."Butit'snotallhadnewsforobedient（順從的）dogs."ThefamilyPChasgivendogownersaccesstoawealthofresourcesandinformationthatcanhelpwiththelong-termcarethatadogneeds,"MrAllensaid.27.Whoaremostlikelytorelyoncomputers?A.Teenagers B.Peopleintheirearlytwenties.C.Peopleintheirearlythirties. D.Peopleintheirearlyforties.28.Whatisthegeneralideaofthepassage?A.Thepersonalcomputerhasreplacedthedogasman'sbestfriend.B.Thecomputerandthedogareman'sbestfriends.C.Modemtechnologyhasbroughtchangestopeople'shomelife.D.Thedogasapetwilldisappearcompletelyfrompeople'slife.29.Whatistheadvantageofdogsaspetsoverthepersonalcomputernow?A.Thedogcangooutforawalkwithpeople. B.Thedogcanbringpeoplemorepleasure.C.Thedogcanhelppeoplefetchsomething. D.Thedogismorelikelytofollowitsowner'sorders.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"canine"inParagraph5mean?"A.Human. B.Pet. C.Family. D.Dog.【答案】27.B28.A29.C30.D【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了電腦將取代狗成為人類的朋友這一客觀現(xiàn)實?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“And71percentof18to24-year-olddogownerssaidtheyreliedmoreontheircomputer.（在18歲至24歲養(yǎng)狗人士中，有71%的人說他們更依賴電腦）”可知，二十左右的人更依賴電腦。故選B項?！?8題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Thepersonalcomputerhasovertakenthefamilydogasman'sbestfriend,accordingtoastudy.（一項研究表明，個人電腦已經(jīng)取代寵物狗，成為人類最好的朋友。）”以及全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹了個人電腦已經(jīng)取代狗成為人類最好的朋友。故選A項?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段“It'sonlyamatteroftimeuntilthefirstPCthatfetchesyourslippers.（電腦為你取拖鞋只是時間問題。）”可知，現(xiàn)在的計算機還不能幫主人拿東西，但是狗可以。故選C項?！?0題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第五段“Theyfoundthatmaledogownersarealmosttwiceaslikelyasfemaleownerstorelyontheircomputerthanacaninecompanion.（他們發(fā)現(xiàn)，養(yǎng)狗的男性依賴電腦的幾率是養(yǎng)狗的女性的兩倍。）”以及上下文內(nèi)容可知，此處將狗和計算機進行比較，這里是指男性的狗主人比女性狗主人更依賴電腦而不是狗做伴侶。所以canine為“犬、狗”之意。故選D項。第二節(jié)（共50題，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whetheryoulikeitornot,asstudents,youhavetolivewithroommatesaftergoingtoschooloruniversity.Havingaroommatecanbeoneofthebestexperiences,oreasilyoneoftheworst.___31___Herearefivetipsforyoutofollowtoavoidthecommonmistakesthatmakegoodroommaterelationshipsworse.Talkingthingsout.___32___Ifsomethinghappens,sitdownwithyourroommatesandhaveaface-to-faceconversation.Complainingaboutyourroommatesbehindtheirhackscreatesnothingbutbadsituationandgeneralunhappiness.___33___Someroommatesbecomethebestoftheirfriends,andsomedon't.Don'tputpressureonyourselforyourroommatetoreachthislevel,especiallywhenyoufirstmeet.Remember,youaretryingtomakeanewfriend,notfrightenyourroommateaway.Andifyourroommatedoesn'tendupbeingyourbestfriend,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutit.Cleanupafteryourself.Oratleast,keepyourthingsonyourside.___34___Butbeingconsideratewithwhereyouputyourownthingswillhelpyouavoidthearguments.Askbeforeyoutake.Thisappliestofood,clothesandanythingelsethatyoudon'town.___35___Evenifyoubothagreetoshareeverythingyoushouldstillask.A.Don'texpecttobethebestfriends.B.Communicationisofgreatimportance.C.Roomscanbereallyeasyforamesstopileup.D.Trytomakeyourroommatesyourbestfriends.E.Youdon'tneedtokeeptheroomcleanandorganizedallthetime.F.You'dbettershowyourroommatethatyouhaverespectforhisorherthings.G.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourroommate,itallstartswithyou.【答案】31.G32.B33.A34.E35.F【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了如何處好大學里室友之前的關系?！?1題詳解】前文“Havingaroommatecanbeoneofthebestexperiences,oreasilyoneoftheworst（有個室友可能是最好的經(jīng)歷之一，也可能是最糟糕的經(jīng)歷之一）”說明是否能和室友處好關系取決于自己。G選項Ifyouwanttohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourroommate,itallstartswithyou.（如果你想和室友保持良好的關系，這一切都從你開始）符合題意，故選G項?！?2題詳解】前文“Talkingthingsout.（說出來）”說明這段主要講要學會和室友交流。B選項Communicationisofgreatimportance.（溝通非常重要）符合題意，故選B項?！?3題詳解】后文“Someroommatesbecomethebestoftheirfriends,andsomedon't.（有些室友會成為最好的朋友，有些則不會）”說明室友不一定會成為你的朋友。A選項Don'texpecttobethebestfriends.（不要期望成為最好的朋友）符合題意，故選A項?！?4題詳解】后文“Butbeingconsideratewithwhereyouputyourownthingswillhelpyouavoidthearguments.（但是考慮一下你自己的東西放在哪里會幫助你避免爭論）”中But說明前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，E選項Youdon'tneedtokeeptheroomcleanandorganizedallthetime.（你不需要一直保持房間整潔）符合題意，都是在講房間清潔問題，而且與后文形成轉(zhuǎn)折，故選E項?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Askbeforeyoutake.（拿東西前要先詢問）”可知，本段主要講的是不能隨意拿室友東西。F選項You'dbettershowyourroommatethatyouhaverespectforhisorherthings.（你最好向你的室友表示你尊重他或她的東西）符合題意，故選F項。第II卷第一部分：英語知識運用（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分）Lifeisfullofbeautifulmoments.Allyouhavetodoisto___36___youreyesandyourhearttoseethem.Isaw___37___justtheotherday.Thelocal___38___hadjustletout,andIfoundmyselfbehindaschoolbusasIwasdrivinghome.Thebus___39___byahousesittingontopofahill.Alittlegirl,nomorethan7yearsold___40___thebusandstartedrunningquicklytothe___41___.Thesmileonherfacewasquitesweet.I___42___upthehilltoseewhereshewasgoing.Isawherdadwaitingforher.Asshegot___43___,herdadsmiledandknelt(下跪)downto___44___her.Hewrappedhispowerful___45___aroundherandgaveherahugehug,themomentshegottohim.Myeyes___46___ahitasIwatchedthisscene.I___47___allthetimesmyownchildrenhadrunintomyarmswith___48___facesandlovinghearts.Everysinglehugfromthemwasatreasureof___49___.Suddenlymytripdownthememorylanewas___50___when1heardthecarbehindmehonkitshorn(鳴喇叭),Isawtheschoolbusquicklypullingaway,andstartedto___51___itagain.However,thistimeIdidsowithafullerheartthaneverbefore.Itookthat___52___momentandstoreditsafelyinmysoul,whereIknewitwouldremainforever.Oneday,weallwillleavethisschooloflearningandlove,and___53___gettogohomeagain,___54___enjoyyourdayherealschoolthenloveandlearn.Butweknowthatonedayyouwillbegoinghometowherethehugsareeternal(永久)andthe___55___neverends.36.A.clean B.protect C.open D.shut37.A.it B.that C.one D.another38.A.school B.hospital C.restaurant D.market39.A.returned B.turned C.approached D.stopped40.A.pointedat B.gotoff C.wentthrough D.brokeinto41.A.bus B.man C.end D.house42.A.looked B.took C.climbed D.showed43.A.warmer B.older C.closer D.thinner44.A.blame B.greet C.touch D.save45.A.head B.foot C.legs D.arms46.A.watered B.closed C.rested D.cheered47.A.remembered B.appreciated C.missed D.preferred48.A.gentle B.pretty C.nervous D.smiling49.A.wealth B.joy C.value D.learning50.A.destroyed B.canceled C.interrupted D.repeated51.A.fix B.follow C.call D.catch52.A.quiet B.beautiful C.lost D.embarrassing53.A.suddenly B.equally C.slowly D.finally54.A.So B.But C.Though D.If55.A.expectation B.imagination C.love D.hope【答案】36.C37.C38.A39.D40.B41.D42.A43.C44.B45.D46.A47.A48.D49.B50.C51.B52.B53.D54.A55.C【解析】這是一篇夾敘夾議文。生活中充滿了美妙的時刻，我們所要做的就是睜開眼睛和敞開心靈去觀察它們，文章主要講述了作者看到的一個美好的時刻?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：你要做的就是睜開眼睛和敞開心靈去觀察它們。A.clean清潔；B.protect保護；C.open打開；D.shut關閉。根據(jù)下文“toseethem”可知，生活中充滿了美妙的時刻，我們所要做的就是睜開眼睛和敞開心靈去觀察它們。故選C。【37題詳解】考查代詞詞義辨析。句意：就在前幾天我看到了一個美好的時刻。A.it它，代指上文提到過的同一事物；B.that那個，特指上文提到的事物中的某一個；C.one一個，表示泛指，代指上文提到過的同類人或事物中的一個；D.another另一個。此處用one來指代一個“beautifulmoment”。故選C。【38題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當我開車回家時正趕上學校放學，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己跟在了校車的后面。A.school學校；B.hospital醫(yī)院；C.restaurant飯店；D.market市場。根據(jù)下文“IfoundmyselfbehindaschoolbusasIwasdrivinghome.”可知，當?shù)亍皩W?！狈艑W，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己跟在了校車的后面。故選A?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：校車在一所坐落于山頂?shù)姆孔舆呁Ａ讼聛?。A.returned返回；B.turned翻轉(zhuǎn)；C.approached接近；D.stopped停止，停下。根據(jù)后文Alittlegirl...thebusandstartedrunningquickly可知，校車停（stop）了下來，車上跑下來一個女孩。故選D?！?0題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：一個小女孩，不超過7歲，從校車上下來。A.pointedat指著；B.gotoff（從……）下來；C.wentthrough通過，經(jīng)歷；D.brokeinto強行闖入，打斷。根據(jù)空后“startedrunningquickly”可知，小女孩從校車上下來。故選B?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：開始快速跑向房子。A.bus公交車；B.man男人；C.end結(jié)尾；D.house房子。根據(jù)上文ahousesittingontopofahill.可知，此處指上文提到的house。故選D。【42題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我往山上看，看她去哪兒。A.looked看；B.took拿；C.climbed爬山；D.showed展示。根據(jù)上文“Thebus___4___byahousesittingontopofahill.”可知，小女孩的家在山頂，所以此處用“l(fā)ookedup”，指“向上看”。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當她走近的時候，爸爸微笑著迎接她。A.warmer更暖和的；B.older更老的；C.closer更近的；D.thinner更薄的。根據(jù)下文“herdadsmiledandkneltdownto___9___her.”可知，當她走近的時候，爸爸微笑著迎接她。故選C?！?4題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當她走近時候，爸爸微笑著迎接她。A.blame責怪；B.greet問候，歡迎；C.touch觸摸；D.save挽救，節(jié)省。根據(jù)“kneltdown”可知，爸爸蹲下來迎接她。故選B。【45題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：小女孩一跑過來，爸爸就張開雙臂迎接她，給她一個大大的擁抱。A.head頭；B.foot腳；C.legs腿；D.arms胳膊。根據(jù)下文“gaveherahugehug”可知，小女孩一跑過來，爸爸就張開“雙臂”迎接她，給她一個大大的擁抱。故選D?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：看到這一幕，我的眼睛濕潤了一點。A.watered濕潤；B.closed關閉；C.rested休息；D.cheered歡呼。上文是作者看到的生活中美好的時刻，女孩跑進父親懷里，父親擁抱女孩的場景讓作者感動，所以眼睛濕潤了。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我回想起自己的孩子帶著微笑和愛意投入我的懷抱的時候。A.remembered想起，記起；B.appreciated感激；C.missed想念，錯過；D.preferred更喜歡。上文說眼前這一幕讓“我，的雙眼濕潤了，再結(jié)合本空后的"allthetimesmyownchildrenhadrunintomyarms”可知，作者記起（remember）了自己的孩子撲進懷里的時候。故選A?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我回想起自己的孩子帶著微笑和愛意笑著投入我的懷抱的時候。A.gentle溫和的；B.pretty漂亮的；C.nervous緊張的；D.smiling微笑的。此處呼應上文中Thesmileonherfacewasquitesweet.作者的孩子和女孩一樣，微笑著跑進作者懷里。故選D?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：來自他們的每一個擁抱都是值得珍惜的“快樂”。A.wealth財富；B.joy快樂；C.value價值；D.learning學習。這里說的是父母和孩子間的友好關系。故在父母看來，任何一次擁抱都是值得珍惜的“快樂”。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當我聽到后面的車鳴笛時，我的回憶之旅突然被打斷。A.destroyed破壞，摧毀；B.cancelled取消；C.interrupted打斷；D.repeated重復。根據(jù)下文“Iheardthecarbehindmehonkitshorn”可知，當作者回想往事的時候，思緒被“打斷”了。故選C?！?1題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我看到校車很快開走了，我開始又跟著它。A.fix安裝，修理；B.follow跟隨；C.call打電話，呼喊；D.catch抓住。根據(jù)上文第一段“andIfoundmyselfbehindaschoolbusasIwasdrivinghome.”及本句中的“again”可知，當前面的校車開動時，作者又跟上它。故選B。【52題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我記下了這美妙的時刻，并把它存放在心靈深處，在那里它將永存。A.quiet安靜的；B.beautiful美妙的；C.lost迷失的；D.embarrassing令人尷尬的。根據(jù)上文第一段“Lifeisfullofbeautifulmoments.”可知，作者記下了這美妙的時刻。故選B。【53題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：有一天我們都會離開這個學習和愛的學校，最后再次回到家。A.suddenly突然；B.equally平等地；C.slowly慢慢地；D.finally最后。根據(jù)“weallwillleavethisschooloflearningandlove”可知，我們都會離開學校，“最后”回到家。故選D?！?4題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：所以要享受在學校的日子。A.So所以；B.But但是；C.Though盡管；D.If如果。上文提到“weallwillleavethisschool”，我都會離開學校，“所以”要享受在學校的日子。故選A?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但是要明白，有一天你將會回到愛永恒的家里。A.expectation期待；B.imagination想象力；C.love愛；D.hope希望。結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知，作者想表達人們總有一天會回家，而家是愛永遠不會結(jié)束的地方。故選C。第二節(jié)單詞拼寫（每空限填1詞，注意使用單詞的適當形式，共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）56.It'sveryhardforChinesestudentsto____________________（申請）toAmericanuniversitieswithoutEnglishlanguageskills.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）【答案】apply【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查動詞。句意：沒有英語能力的中國學生很難申請美國大學。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，apply申請，動詞，符合題意；It'sveryhardforsb.todosth.對于某人來說做某事是困難的，固定句型，此處it是形式主語，真正的主語是動詞不定式，所以空處需用動詞原形。故填apply。57.He_____________________（掙錢）nearly$20.000ayear.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）【答案】earns/makes【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：他一年掙近兩萬美元。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，earn/make掙錢，動詞，符合題意，根據(jù)時間狀語ayear可知，空處謂語動詞需用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是第三人稱單詞he，所以空處謂語動詞需用單數(shù)earns/makes。故填earns/makes。58.Yourorderwillbesentfreeof_____________________（費用）.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）【答案】charge【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查名詞。句意：您的訂單將免費送出。介詞of后需接名詞作賓語，根據(jù)漢語提示可知，charge費用，名詞，符合題意；freeofcharge免費，固定短語。故填charge。59.Ifawashing-machinemakestoomuchnoise,it'sa_____________________（設計）fault.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）【答案】design【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查名詞。句意：如果洗衣機噪音太大，那就是設計上的缺陷。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，design設計，名詞，符合題意，此處需用名詞作定語修飾空后fault，名詞作定語需用單數(shù)。故填design。60._____________________（無論如何），wehaveplentyoftimetoplanahead.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）【答案】Anyhow【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查副詞。句意：無論如何，我們有足夠的時間提前計劃。分析句子結(jié)構可知，空處需要副詞作狀語修飾整個句子；根據(jù)漢語提示可知，anyhow無論如何，副詞作狀語，符合題意，句首單詞首字母需大寫。故填Anyhow。61.Aswehadhoped,Mr.Greenwas_____________________（任命）chairmanofthecommittee.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）【答案】appointed【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查被動語態(tài)。句意：正如我們所希望的那樣，格林先生被任命為委員會主席。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，appoint任命，動詞，符合題意；“格林先生”和“任命”之間是被動關系，用被動語態(tài)，空處謂語動詞使用了一般過去時的被動語態(tài)：wasdone，所以空處需用動詞appoint的過去分詞appointed。故填appointed。62.Keepthecamera_____________________（穩(wěn)定的）whileyoutakeapicture.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）【答案】steady【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：拍照時把相機放穩(wěn)。分析句子結(jié)構可知，空處需用形容詞作賓語補足語；根據(jù)漢語提示可知，steady穩(wěn)定的，形容詞，符合題意。故填steady。63.It'swarmenoughtoeat_____________________（在戶外）tonight.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）【答案】outdoors/outside【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查副詞。句意：今晚天氣暖和，可以在外面吃飯了?？仗幮栌酶痹~作狀語修飾動詞eat，根據(jù)漢語提示可知，outdoors/outside在戶外，副詞，符合題意。故填outdoors/outside。64.Iamgoingtobeworkingtoaverytight_____________________（時間表）.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）【答案】schedule/timetable【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查名詞。句意：我的日程安排得很緊。分析句子結(jié)構，該空作句子賓語，用名詞；根據(jù)漢語提示可知，schedule/timetable日程表，名詞，符合題意；不定冠詞a后需接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填schedule/timetable。65.Thedog_____________________（咬）himandmadehishandbleed.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）【答案】bit【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：狗咬了他一口，使他的手流血。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，bite咬，動詞，符合題意；根據(jù)空后made可知，空處謂語動詞需用一般過去時，bite的過去式為bit。故填bit。第三節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inmyopinion,weshouldtryourbest___66___（realize）ourgoalseventhoughthere___67___（be）littlehope.Theeffortsseemtobethelightsinthedarkness,leadingthewaytohopeandsuccess.Iusedtobe___68___shygirlinmyprimaryschool.IwasweakinEnglishatthattime,especiallymy___69___（speak）English.SoIwasafraidtoanswertheteacher'squestionsduringEnglishclasses.AfterIenteredmydreammiddleschool,something___70___（change）.IstartedtoreadmanyinterestingEnglishstoriesandmyEnglishteacherwaspatienttohelpmealot.Istudiedhardinclassandpractice