2022-2023學(xué)年2022級(jí)高二第二學(xué)期學(xué)案編制人:時(shí)間：5.312022-2023學(xué)年2022級(jí)高二第二學(xué)期學(xué)案編制人:時(shí)間：5.31TopicIntegratedRevision:ManandsocietyLearningobjectives:(Afterthisclass,youwillbeableto…)1.CombexpressionsrelatedtoChinesecultureandcross-culturalcommunicationandusetheminspecificcontextstoformyourvocabularynetwork.2.Expressyourownopinionsusingwordsandexpressionslearnedinthisunit.Step1導(dǎo)入Askstudentstosharewhattheyknowaboutthesilkroadwithothers.Buildaframework.PlacesofhistoricalinterestCulturalhighlightsPlacesofhistoricalinterestCulturalhighlightsCrossculturalcommunicationCrossculturalcommunicationLiteratureandfilmsLiteratureandfilmsTask1:topic-relatedwordsandlexicalchunks.PlacesofhistoricalinterestDescription:Significance:LiteratureandfilmsWorks:Opinions:CrossculturalcommunicationStep2知識(shí)重建Task2.Reviewthepassageon36inyourtextbookandfillintheblanks.DunhuangusedtobethegatewaytoandfromAncientChina,aplace____1____EastmetWest,andagreenislandinthemiddleofthedesert.Dunhuang’slongandglorioushistoryrepresentsitssignificanceasacentreof____2____(culture)andcommercialexchange.Andnow,itisaworld-classtouristdestinationboasting____3____(site)withUNESCO-protectedheritagestatus.____4____(know)astheMogaoGrottoes,itsmorethan700ancientcaveswerecarvedoutoftherockoveraperiodof1,000years.____5____youlookup,youcanseethepaintingsandotherartworksthatincludeelementsfromAncientGreece,IndiaandIran.ThesubjectsoftheDunhuangmuralsvaryfromreligiousstories____6____scenesofeverydaylife.Theseimagesarefulloflife,reflectingthe____7____(confident)andoptimismofpeoplefromthattime.Inasealedcave,nowknownasthefamousLibraryCave,____8____(hide)thousandsofmanuscripts,paintingsandscrolls,aswellassilkembroideries.However,thereasonwhytheLibraryCavewassealedupallthoseyearsagoremains____9____mystery.IntheMingDynasty,traderouteschangedandDunhuangwasnotasprosperousasitusedtobe._____10_____(gradual),itfadedfrommemory.DunhuanghasonceagainbecomeaglobalcrossroadssinceithostedhundredsofrepresentativesfortheSilkRoadInternationalCulturalExpoin2017.Step3知識(shí)運(yùn)用Task3ReviewthereadingpassagesandtrytotranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.敦煌壁畫的主題多樣，從宗教故事到日常生活場(chǎng)景。在明代，貿(mào)易路線發(fā)生了變化，敦煌不再像從前那樣繁華。鑒于本次博覽會(huì)的主題是促進(jìn)文化交流，加強(qiáng)絲綢之路沿線國(guó)家的相互合作，因此敦煌正是理想的會(huì)址。他的文章對(duì)我影響很大，我也因此十分喜愛中國(guó)文學(xué)。每年都見證了更多中國(guó)作家的作品在荷蘭出版，它們很受歡迎。Step4拓展閱讀AWhetheryoufancysixmonthsawayinSoutheastAsia,orafewsmallertripsaroundEurope,agapyearisaperfectopportunitytoseemoreoftheworld.TravellinglooksgoodonyourCV,too!Herearesomecheapgapyeardestinations.Italy-FlightstoItalycanbequitecheap.Ontopofthat,makingyourwayacrossthecountrycanbedoneonabudgetbybusorride-sharing.Keepaneyeontouristtaxforyouraccommodation,asit’schargedontopoftheusualtariff(關(guān)稅).Toavoidthis,youcouldgivecouch-surfingago.Slovenia-Perfectforenthusiastsofthegreatoutdoors,Sloveniaisfamousforitsrollinghillsandbeautifullakes.Youcanseemostoftheseforfree.ThinkSwitzerlandbutaffordable.Itmakesforanidealstopifyou’retravellingEuropebytrainduringyourgapyear.Argentina-Argentinahasitall:mountains,beaches,desert,busycitiesandmore.Publictransportisveryaffordableanddomesticflightsaren’ttooextremelypricedeither.Whilethenorthisalotcheaperthanthesouth,it’sworthvisitingthePatagonianmountainrangeduringthehighseason(DecembertoFebruary).Morocco-FrombeautifulcitieslikeMarrakeshtotheSaharaDesert,Moroccohassomuchtooffer.Itdoesn’thavetocostafortuneeitherasthefoodisverycheap.Andyoucanavoidanyover-pricedSaharatoursofferedonthestreetbyaskingyourhostelforrecommendations.11．WhatshouldyoupayspecialattentiontowhentravellingItaly?A．Flights. B．Accommodations. C．Touristtax. D．Sharedrides.12．Whichplaceismostsuitableforoutdoorlovers?A．Italy. B．Slovenia. C．Argentina. D．Morocco13．WhatdoArgentinaandMoroccohaveincommon?A．Cheapfood. B．Economicalhostels.C．Adventureactivities. D．Diverselandscapes.BJinliStreetinChengdu,SichuanProvincehasrecentlybeenchosenasoneoftheworld’smostbeautifulstreetsbyCNNTravel.Altogether21arechosen,includingConventAvenueinNewYorkCity,theU.S.,FlaskWalkinLondon,England,andthePhilosopher’sWalkinKyoto,Japan.JinliStreetislocatedtotheeastoftheWuhouTemple,themostfamousThreeKingdomsPeriodrelicmuseuminChina.It’srecordedthatasearlyastheQinDynasty,JinliStreetwasthemostfamousplaceforbaldachin—arichcloth.AnditwasoneofthebusiestcommercialareasduringtheShuKingdom,whenitwasknownasthe“FirstStreetoftheShuKingdom”.Inordertobringbackitsprosperityofformerdays,itwasrebuiltandwasopenedtothepublicinOctoberof2004.Sincethen,visitorsfromhomeandabroadhavecomeheretorelax,admirethetraditional-stylebuildings,andtastelocalsnacks.ThestreetwindsthroughChengduforalengthof350meters.BymixingthecultureoftheThreeKingdomsPeriodwithlocalcustomsofSichuan,thebuildingsonbothsidesincludingteahouses,storesandhotels,whichlookpleasinglyhistoric,aremodeledonthearchitecturalstyleofatraditionaloldtowninwesternSichuanProvincefromtheQingDynasty.Walkingdownthestreet,youwillfindmanyold-worldstores.Allofthesestoreshavetheirownstylebutalsohaveonethingincommon:nomatterhowbusytheplaceis,thestoresarepeacefulandrelaxing.Mostofthespeciallocalproductscanbefoundhere.Outsidethestores,thestandsarebusierbutequallyattractive.Youcanfindlocalartistsputtingonfunnyshows.Sometraditionalartworksmadebyskilledworkmenaresoldhere.Fromtheseartworks,youwillgetatasteofthetruelifeoflocalpeopleandfindsomethingaboutChina’spastinthemoderncity.14．WhywasJinliStreetrebuilt?A．Tocreateapoliticalcenter.B．Togainitspopularityagain.C．Tohelpvisitorsrelaxandeatsnacks.D．Tomakeittheworld’smostbeautifulstreet.15．Howwerethebuildingsalongthestreetdesigned?A．Bycombiningdifferentcultures.B．Byimitatingthestyleofmoderntown.C．Bypresentingthehistoryofthestreet.D．ByfollowingQinDynasty’sarchitecture.16．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheold-worldstores?A．Plain. B．Modern. C．Unique. D．Restful.17．Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A．JinliStreet—AplacetorecallhistoryB．JinliStreet—FirstStreetoftheShuKingdomC．JinliStreet—RebuiltandopenedtothepublicD．JinliStreet—Oneoftheworld’smostbeautifulstreetsCSuzhouishometosomewonderfulclassical-stylegardensinChina.Thefollowingarethegreatestexamples.ZhuozhengYuanIt’sthelargestandthemostfamousgardeninSuzhou,perhapsthefinestofitstypeinChina.Throughoutthecenturies,thecentralpartofthegardenstillcontainsitsoriginalMingDynastyflavor.Sinceitissuchalargegarden,withcaves,forests,islands,bridges,paths,andallsortsofpavilionsandhalls,nosimpledescriptionofthegardenwilldo.LiuYuanThe2.3-hectareLiuYuanwasbuiltin1593.ThegardenhasChinesecoupletsbesidenearlyeverygateanddoor.Thesearetwo-linepoemswritteninclassicalChinese.Theiruseinthegardenismeanttosetthetoneforeachsectionandaddtothereflectivenatureoftheexperiencebydescribingordrawingattentiontodifferentfeaturesofthegardeninapoeticway.ShizilinAtalittlelessthanonehectareinsize,Shizilinwasbuiltin1342.Thegardengetsitsnamebecauseitisfilledwithstrangelyshapedrockswhicharesaidtolooklikelionsposinginvariousshapes.Thegarden’smanypathswindthroughcavesandmorerocksthancanbecounted,makingiteasytogetlost.Apartfrombeingbeautifulandinteresting,thegardenisperhapstheoldestrockgardenofitskind,makingitimportanthistorically.HuanxiuShanzhuangAt0.2hectares,HuanxiuShanzhuangisoneofthesmallestoftheimportantgardensinSuzhou.Centeredinapond,ahugerockery,7.2metersinheight,wascreated,usingnearlyeverytechniqueknownintheartform.Awindingpathgoesthroughandaroundtherockery,allowingforittobeviewedfrommanydirections—eachdirectiongivingadifferentideaofwhattherocksrepresent.18．WhatdoweknowaboutZhuozhengYuan?A．Itisfamousfortheforests. B．It’sthefinestgardeninChina.C．ItdatesbacktotheMingDynasty. D．Itisarathersimpleandplaingarden.19．WhyarecoupletsputoninLiuYuan?A．Todisplaynaturalbeauty. B．Tosummarizeasection’scharacteristic.C．Toaddpleasuretovisitors. D．ToshowthebeautyofclassicalChinese.20．WhatfeaturedoShizilinandHuanxiuShanzhuangshare?A．Flavor. B．Pond. C．Couplets. D．Rocks.Step5課后提升假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)網(wǎng)友Peter上周在郵件中提到想閱讀中國(guó)著名的小說(shuō)，就此請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫封回信。內(nèi)容包括：1.推薦一本小說(shuō)。2.此書內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介。3.給出閱讀建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

范文DearPeter,I’mverygladtoknowthat_____（你對(duì)中國(guó)小說(shuō)感興趣）.

JourneytotheWest

isoneofthemostfamousnovelsinChina,whichtellsafantasticstory.NowIrecommendittoyoutosearch_______________________________________________________________________（一個(gè)不同尋常世界的美）.

JourneytotheWest

isamythologicalnovel（基于）manycenturiesofpopulartradition.Thisnovelisabouttheman-likeMonkeyKingtogetherwithothertwodisciples,GreedyPig,andFriarSand,protectsandattendstheirmaster,thepriest(牧師)San-zang，tothewesttoseekBuddhistsutras.Itisreallyatoughtrip,（旅行中他們面臨各種各樣的麻煩）.（人們認(rèn)為）peoplewhoeatthepriest’smeatcanliveforever;asaconsequence,manymonsters（渴望抓住他）.(面對(duì)這么多問(wèn)題),theynevergiveupandintheend,theysucceed.Whileyouarereadingit,youcouldmakealistofallthetoughdifficultiestheymeet（為了能更好的理解）.Youcouldalsotakesomenoteswhen(當(dāng)你遇到令你困惑的事情).Ijustcan’twaittotalkaboutthedetailsofthenovelwithyou..（期待早日回復(fù)）Yours,LiHua

Unit3學(xué)案答案Task1descriptionofawarfightagainsttheinvaders/alliedtroops/setadate/gatherinlargenumber/bethemainbattlefield/preparefor/bedressedinuniforms/bemadeupof/faceheavymachinegunfire/meetupwith/memorialceremonies/welltrained,wellequippedandbattle-hardenedthecrueltyofwarssuffering/horror/chaos/senselesswasteoflife/immensechallenges/violence/thehighcostinhumanlife/putdowntheuprising/arescueteamspirit&qualityhaveconfidencein/devotiontoduty/outstandingactsofcourage/fortifyone’sdetermination/notshrinkone’sduty/asenseofcommitment/perseverance/dedicationsignificancebecomethecollectivememoryofthenation/becomethecrowninggloryofChina’smodernuniversities/reaffirmthepricelesscontribution/theblueprintforalluniversities/givestabilitytoconflictzones/aproductofthewar/defendthehonourofthenationTask2largest2．tofree3．combination4．wasset5．ringing6．At7．protected8．while9．a(chǎn)10．WidelyTask3Code-named“OperationOverlord”,itwasthelargestcombinedsea,airandlandoperationinhistory,theaimbeingtofreenorth-westEuropefromGermanoccupation.Withthesewordsringingintheirears,AlliedsoldierspreparedforwhatwouldbecomeknownasD-Day.Butdespitethehighcostinhumanlife,theD-DaylandingswereasuccessandwereseenwidelyasthebeginningoftheSecondWorldWar.“LiandalaidthefoundationforeveryachievementIhavemade,”Yangrecalled.Task4A1．D2．B3．B4．C【分析】本文主要告訴人們?nèi)绾蚊鎸?duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Arecentpoll(民意調(diào)查)inNewYorkshowed47%forthewar,49%against.Thatmeanshalfthepeopleyoumeetwon'tbeagreeingwithyou.”可知，紐約最近的一次民意調(diào)查顯示，有47%的人支持戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，49%的人反對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。這意味著，你遇到的人中有一半是與你意見不同的。由此可知，人們對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)問(wèn)題的意見分歧很大。故選D。2．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文“tellingthemthatthey'rewellprotectedandsafe.”可知，要告訴孩子們他們被保護(hù)得很好，很安全。由此可知，畫線詞Reassure意為“安慰，使某人不那么擔(dān)心”。故選B。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“knowingthateveryonewhohasanopinionthinkstheirswillmaketheworldbetter...youcan'talwaysconvinceothers.Valuebeinginrelationshipoverbeing‘right’．”可知，作者提醒人們要明白，每一個(gè)擁有自己觀點(diǎn)的人都認(rèn)為他們的觀點(diǎn)會(huì)讓世界變得更好，即每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為自己的觀點(diǎn)是有益的……不能總是去說(shuō)服別人，認(rèn)為只有自己是對(duì)的。人與人之間的關(guān)系比對(duì)錯(cuò)更重要。由此推知，作者建議，即使他人的觀點(diǎn)與你的不同，也要尊重他人的觀點(diǎn)，不要一味地堅(jiān)持自己是對(duì)的。故選B。4．主旨大意題。文章第一段提出，你無(wú)法控制他人的想法，也無(wú)法解決全世界的問(wèn)題，但你可以決定自己對(duì)事物的看法，決定自己的言行。第二到第五段具體介紹了面對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)人們應(yīng)該如何做。由此可知，文章主要介紹了一些應(yīng)對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的方法。故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】推理判斷題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中的某一句話，也可能是某幾句話，所以，推理題的答案只能是根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即對(duì)原文某一句話或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合。推理判斷題的題干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude

indicate等標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)。本題第3小題是推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“knowingthateveryonewhohasanopinionthinkstheirswillmaketheworldbetter...youcan'talwaysconvinceothers.Valuebeinginrelationshipoverbeing‘right’．”可知，作者提醒人們要明白，每一個(gè)擁有自己觀點(diǎn)的人都認(rèn)為他們的觀點(diǎn)會(huì)讓世界變得更好，即每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為自己的觀點(diǎn)是有益的……不能總是去說(shuō)服別人，認(rèn)為只有自己是對(duì)的。人與人之間的關(guān)系比對(duì)錯(cuò)更重要。由此推知，作者建議，即使他人的觀點(diǎn)與你的不同，也要尊重他人的觀點(diǎn)，不要一味地堅(jiān)持自己是對(duì)的。故選B。B6．B7．A8．C9．D【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述CrazyHorse抗擊美軍，保衛(wèi)家園的故事。6．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞后面的“HisnamewasGeorgeArmstrongCuster.(他的名字是GeorgeArmstrongCuster)”可知，loser指代的是下文中的GeorgeArmstrongCuster。故選B項(xiàng)。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“CrazyHorsefiercelydefendedhispeople’slandandtheirwayoflife.(CrazyHorse強(qiáng)力地保衛(wèi)了人們的家園和他們的生活方式)”及第二段“Today,CrazyHorseisrememberedmostlyforavictoryoverUnitedStatesArmytroops.(今天，CrazyHorse主要是因?yàn)閼?zhàn)勝美國(guó)軍隊(duì)而被人們紀(jì)念)”可知，CrazyHorse為了保衛(wèi)家園，與美軍政府對(duì)抗，所以雕刻紀(jì)念碑是為了贊揚(yáng)CrazyHorse勇敢地與政府對(duì)抗，故選A項(xiàng)。8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“TheenemywasafraidthatCrazyHorsemighttrytofightagain.CrazyHorsewasarrested.(敵人擔(dān)心CrazyHorse可能會(huì)再次努力反擊，所以CrazyHorse被逮捕了)”可知，敵人認(rèn)為CrazyHorse可能會(huì)再次反擊，引起麻煩，所以逮捕了CrazyHorse。故選C項(xiàng)。9．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段“CrazyHorsefiercelydefendedhispeople’slandandtheirwayoflife.(CrazyHorse強(qiáng)力地保衛(wèi)了人們的家園和他們的生活方式)及第三段“However,CrazyHorserefusedtoabandonhisindependentwayoflife.(但是CrazyHorse拒絕放棄他獨(dú)立的生活方式)”可知，CrazyHorse與美軍對(duì)抗是為了反抗美國(guó)政府限制人們的居住地和生活方式，所以reservation的意思指的是“美國(guó)政府留給當(dāng)?shù)厝擞邢薜目臻g，限制地，保留地”故選D項(xiàng)。Task511．largest12．countries13．or14．its15．saw16．which17．organised18．werekilled19．to20．global【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了第二次世界大戰(zhàn)的過(guò)程和影響。11．考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是世界上有史以來(lái)規(guī)模最大的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，涉及61個(gè)國(guó)家，覆蓋的面積超過(guò)了之前或之后的任何一場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)句意以及空前定冠詞the可知，此處為形容詞最高級(jí)largest“最大的”，滿足句意要求。故填largest。12．考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是世界上有史以來(lái)規(guī)模最大的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，涉及61個(gè)國(guó)家，覆蓋的面積超過(guò)了之前或之后的任何一場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)句意以及空前61可知，此處為名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，為“涉及61個(gè)國(guó)家”。故填countries。13．考查固定搭配。句意：第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是世界上有史以來(lái)規(guī)模最大的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，涉及61個(gè)國(guó)家，覆蓋的面積超過(guò)了之前或之后的任何一場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。分析句子可知，此處為固定搭配either…or…“無(wú)論是……還是……”，滿