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GroupstandardVW13750
Issue2018-07
Class.No.:50204
Descriptors:code,corrosion,corrosionprotection,metal,metalpart,rustprotection,surfaceprotection,surface
protectiontype
SurfaceProtectionforMetalParts
SurfaceProtectionTypes,Codes
Previousissues
VW13750:1953-06,1954-07,1956-10,1958-04,1959-03,1959-06,1963-03,1963-05,1966-06,1966-06,1966-10,1967-05,1967-11,1969-10,1970-11,1971-12,1972-02,1974-08,1975-06,
1976-07,1980-09,1983-10,1986-10,1989-12,1991-11,1994-10,1999-04,2005-02,2008-01,2008-06,2014-05,2016-12
Changes
ThefollowingchangeshavebeenmadetoVW13750:2016-12:
–Technicalresponsibilitychanged
–
Section1"Scope"
:Supplement1supersededby
VW13750-1
–
Section3.6"Zincandzincalloycoatings"
:ReferencetoDINENISO4042deletedandsectionrephrased
–
Table2
:AssignmenttoTL240forOfl-b111andOfl-b113deleted(becausetheplannedincor‐porationintoTL240wasrejected)
–
Table2
expandedbyOfl-w626,Ofl-w645,Ofl-w646(allasper
TL182
)
–
Table2
expandedbyOfl-w699asper
TL212
–Section"Applicabledocuments"updated
Alwaysusethelatestversionofthisstandard.
Thiselectronicallygeneratedstandardisauthenticandvalidwithoutsignature.
TheEnglishtranslationisbelievedtobeaccurate.Incaseofdiscrepancies,theGermanversioncontrols.
Page1
of16
Technicalresponsibility
GQL-M/1
Tobias
Schilling
Tel.:
+495361937641
GQL-M/1
Tobias
Uschkurat
Tel.:
+495361944832
GQL-M
Dr.FrankR?per
EXDV/3
Matthias
Jesser
Tel.:
+495361948810
TheStandardsdepartment
K-ILI/5Ute
Hager-Suess
K-ILI
Tel.:
+495361949035
UweWiesner
Allrightsreserved.NopartofthisdocumentmaybeprovidedtothirdpartiesorreproducedwithoutthepriorconsentofoneoftheVolkswagenGroup’sStandardsdepartments.
?VolkswagenAktiengesellschaftVWNORM-2018-02
Page2
VW13750:2018-07
Contents
Page
1
Scope
2
2
Designation
2
2.1
Structureofthecodes
2
2.2
Designationexample
3
3
Requirements
3
3.1
Basicrequirements
3
3.2
Specificationsindrawings
4
3.3
Weldability
4
3.4
Agentsimpairingwettingability
4
3.5
Frictionbehavior
4
3.6
Zincandzincalloycoatings
5
3.7
Screws,bolts,nuts,threadedparts,andmoldedparts
5
3.8
Commercialsurfaceprotectiontypes
6
3.9
Partswithoutsurfaceprotection
6
3.9.1
Metalpartsexceptforthepartsinsection3.9.2
6
3.9.2
FastenerswithametricISOthread
6
3.10
Assignmentofsurfaceprotectiontypesandcodes
7
4
Applicabledocuments
13
AppendixA
SurfaceprotectiontypesasperVDA235-104
16
A.1
SurfaceprotectiontypesasperVDA235-104andVW13750
16
1Scope
Thisstandardappliestotheidentificationofgeneralsurfaceprotectiontypesforvehiclepartsandunitsindrawingsandtechnicaldocumentation.
Volkswagenstandard
VW13750-1
(previouslyVW13750supplement1)listsallinvalidsurfaceprotectiontypesthatwerecontainedinearlierissuesofVW13750.
2Designation
2.1Structureofthecodes
See
figure1
:Theabbreviationforsurfaceprotection('Ofl-',fromtheGermanwordfor'surface'),isfollowedbya4-charactercodefrom
table2
.
Figure1–Structureofthecodeforsurfaceprotectiontypes
Page3
VW13750:2018-07
2.2Designationexample
Forsurfaceprotection:Electrolyticallyzinc-alloy-plated,heavyprotection,silver-coloredtoslightlyiridescentblue,passivated,transparentlysealedandtreatedwithlubricant,asperTechnicalSup‐plySpecification
TL244
:
VW13750–Ofl-r645
3Requirements
3.1Basicrequirements
TogetherwithVolkswagenMaterialsEngineeringforMetals(GQL-M)and/ortheAudiAGLabora‐tory(I/GQ-L),theappropriateDevelopmentdepartmentwillclassifythevehiclepartsandunitsac‐cordingtotheircorrosionloadandassignthemtoaprotectionclasswithacodenumber(asper
table1
).
Ifthepartsandunitsarehandledaccordingtotheirintendedapplications,theremustbenodam‐
agethatleadstoafunctionalimpairmentand/oradecreaseintheprescribedcorrosionprotection.Therestrictionsasper
VW60361
mustbeobservedformechanicalfasteners.
Thefollowingstandardsapplytothreaddimensionsbeforeasurfacetreatment:
VW11610
,
VW11614
,
VW11624
,
VW11625
,and
VW11627
.
Thefollowingstandardsapplytothreaddimensionsaftersurfacetreatment:
VW11611
,
VW11615
,and
VW11628
.
Avoidanceofhazardoussubstancesasper
VW91101
.
Table1–Classificationofvehicleparts
Partgroups
Corrosionload
Protectionclass
–Partsthatarenotvisibleintheirinstalledconditionandthathavecorrosionprotectionthatisintendedexclusivelyasatransitcoatingandisnotrequiredfortheparts'properfunc‐tion.
Lowload
Lightprotection
Codenumber1
–Componentsinthevehicleinteriorandintheexteriorinaprotectedinstallationposition;notforfasteners(forexcep‐tions,see
VW01110-1
)
Mediumload
MediumprotectionCodenumber3
–Partsexposedtodirectopen-airweathering(e.g.,chassis,engine,motor,transmission)
–Partsthatcanbeseenintheirinstalledcondition(includingfromthebottomofthevehicle)
–Partsforwhichcorrosionprotectionisrequiredinordertosafeguardproperfunctionoftheparts
–Parts,e.g.,fasteners,thatcanbeusedinthevehicleinteri‐ororintheexteriorforreasonsofminimizingpartprolifera‐tion
Heavyload
HeavyprotectionCodenumber6
Page4
VW13750:2018-07
3.2Specificationsindrawings
Ifaspecificsurfaceprotectionisrequiredfortheentirepartorforseveralpartsintheassembly
(ASSY),thecodemustbeenteredinthetitleblockunder"Surfaceprotection";e.g.,Ofl-t650(seealso
VW01058
).Ifseveralsurfaceprotectiontypesareapprovedforuseattheuser'sdiscretion,
thecodesofallapprovedtreatmentsareindicated,e.g.,Ofl-r673/x630.
Ifonlypartialprotectionisappliedtoaworkpiece,"Seedrawing"mustbeenteredinthetitleblockunder"Surfaceprotection",theaffectedareaonthepartmustbemarkedwithawidedash-dotline(
figure2
),andthecodemustbeindicatedwithadatumline.
Ifonlyasmallareaontheparthasnosurfaceprotection,thentheunprotectedareamustbemarked(
figure3
).Inthiscase,"Seedrawing"isindicatedunder"Surfaceprotection."
Figure2
Figure3
Ifdifferentsurfacetreatmentsarespecifiedforasinglepart,"Seedrawing"mustbeenteredunder"Surfaceprotection."Theaffectedareasonthepartmustbeclearlydelineated.
IfpartsfromoneASSYarecoatedindividually(oneorseveraldifferentsurfacetreatments),then"Seedrawing"mustbeenteredunder"Surfaceprotection"intheassemblydrawing.Thesurfacetreatmentsmustthenbelistedindividuallyonapart-specificbasisintherespectivedrawingitself.
3.3Weldability
Ifpartswithsurfaceprotectionaretobeweldedtogetherwithoneanotherorwithothermetalparts,thenthepartsmustbetestedforweldability.
Ofl-c340mustbereservedasthestandardsurfaceprotectiontypeforweldingpartsinbodymanu‐facture(e.g.,forweldnuts).
3.4Agentsimpairingwettingability
Lubricantsandslushingoilsmustbefreeofsiliconeoilsandotheragentsthatsignificantlyimpairwettingability.
3.5Frictionbehavior
ThreadedpartswithametricISOthreadmuststaywithinthecoefficient-of-frictionrangein
VW01129
withintegratedoradditionallubricanttreatment.
Thelubricantmustbeneitherhazardoustotheuser'shealthnoremitanunpleasantodorduringthescrew-onprocess.Itmustalsobesuitableforautomatedbolting.
All-metalprevailingtorquetypenutsmustalwaysbetreatedwithanadditionalorintegratedlubri‐cant.Nutswithnon-metallicclampingmaybelubricatedinordertoachievethespecifiedfunctionalcharacteristics.Thefunctionalcharacteristicsofnutstreatedwithaprotectivecoatingand/orwitha
Page5VW13750:2018-07
lubricantmustnotdeterioratewithinastorageperiodof6monthsinweather-shelteredrooms.Thestoragetemperaturemustbebetween-5°Cand40°C.
Fastenersmadeofstainlessorheat-resistantmaterialsmayrequireanadditionallubricanttreat‐mentinordertomeettherequirementsin
VW01129
.
Theinfluenceofthesurfaceprotectiononthefrictionbehavior,particularlyforpartswithametricISOthread,mustbedeterminedbytestingandmatchedtotheperformancecharacteristics(see
VW01131
).
Forcoatingswithoutlubrication,thereisnoguaranteethatthecoefficient-of-frictionrangeasper
VW01129
isadheredto.
NOTE1:FastenerswithoutlubricationusuallymeetthecriteriaoffrictionclassDorEinAssocia‐tionofGermanEngineers(VDI)technicalrule
VDI2230,sheet1
,table"Assignmentofcoefficient-of-frictionclasseswithreferencevaluesforvariousmaterials/surfacesandlubricationconditionsinthreadedconnections."Forpartswithoutlubricanttreatmentandalockingoradhesivecoatingwithasetthreadcoefficientoffriction,acoefficient-of-frictionrangeofμtot=0.18to0.25mustbead‐
heredto.
3.6Zincandzincalloycoatings
Electroplated/galvanizedcoatingsarenotpermissibleforhigh-strengthsteelorstandardpartswithatensilestrengthofRm>1000MPaandthreadedpartswithapropertyclass≥10.9.Theuseof
zincflakecoatingsaspercodelettertispreferred.
ExceptionsarepossibleforZn/Nicoatingsasper
TL244
and
TL196
forsteelpartswithatensilestrengthof1000to1200MPa(max.Vickershardnessof370HV),aswellasforcomponentsthatareonlysubjectedtocompressionloads,e.g.,nutswithapropertyclass≤12.ThesameappliestoPTscrewsasper
VW60358
andself-tappingscrewsasper
DINENISO1478
.Inalltheafore‐
mentionedusecases,aheattreatmentisrequired.Referencevaluesfortemperingprocessesaredescribedin
DINENISO19598
,table"Standardvaluesforaheattreatmentforhydrogeneffusionaftergalvanizing."Theheattreatmentmusttakeplacewithinfourhours,preferablywithinone
hour,afterthecoating.Thetemperatureandholdtimesmustbespecifiedintheinitialsamplein‐spectionreport(ISIR).Thesuppliermusttakeintoaccountthenoticesof
DIN50969-1
and
DIN50969-2
whendesigningtheprocesses.Thesuppliermustensuretheeffectivenessofthemeasuresforpreventinghydrogen-inducedbrittlefractures.
Electro-galvanizedandzincalloyelectroplatedpartsmaybepost-treatedinpassivationsolutionsinordertoimprovetheircorrosionresistance.YellowpassivationtreatmentswiththeappearanceofyellowchromateconversioncoatingscontainingCr(VI)arenotpermissible.
Galvanizedzincsystemswithoutadditionalcoatings(e.g.,paintfinishesorsealants)areonlyper‐missibleforthevehicleinteriorarea.
Zinc/nickelalloycoatingsforelectricallyconductiveconnectionsarepermissibleonlywithtranspar‐entpassivation.
3.7Screws,bolts,nuts,threadedparts,andmoldedparts
Forscrews,bolts,nuts,andsimilarthreadedpartsandmoldedparts,morestringenttestrequire‐mentsapplytothethread-freeareasthantothethreadprofileandshank.Detailsconcerningthetestrequirementsaredescribedintherelevantstandards.
Theapplicationoftheprotectivecoatingsmustnotresultinthehtolerancezonepositionbeingex‐ceededinthecaseofexternalthreadsortheHtolerancezonepositionnotbeingreachedinthe
caseofinternalthreads.
Page6
VW13750:2018-07
3.8Commercialsurfaceprotectiontypes
Commercialsurfaceprotectiontypesmaybeusedforlessimportantapplications(e.g.,steelwire).However,theyarenotsubjecttocorrosionresistancetesting.Ifsuchprotectionissufficientfora
givenpart,onlythecodeletterfortherespectiveprocedureandthenumbers010mustbeprovi‐ded.Thedesignationwillthenread,e.g.,forcommercialpaint:Ofl-x010.
Thecommercialsurfaceprotectiontypes,e.g.,Ofl-c010,"commercialzinccoating,"andOfl-r010,"commercialelectroplatedzincalloycoating,"mustnotcontainanyCr(VI)compounds.
Theavoidanceofhazardoussubstancesasper
VW91101
alsoappliestocommercialsurfacepro‐tectiontypes.
3.9
3.9.1
Partswithoutsurfaceprotection
Metalpartsexceptforthepartsinsection3.9.2
Thecomponentsmustbedeliveredinacleanandcorrosion-freeconditionallthewaytotheirin‐
stallation.Itmustbepossibletofurtherprocessthecomponents(e.g.,welding)withoutanytrouble,andtheymustbeabletobestoredtemporarilyfor12weeksatthehall.Appropriatepackaging
measuresmustbeadditionallyincorporated.
FordrawingnoteOfl-a103,oilingasperQualitySpecification
QPA001
,appendix"Productlists"isrequired.Ifalternativeproductsmustbeused,thismustbediscussedandagreeduponwiththe
ProcessEngineeringdepartmentsattheplantsusingtheparts.Alternativeproductsmustalsomeettherequirementsin
QPA001
.
If,inexceptionalcases,partswithouttheirowntemporarysurfaceprotectionaretobedelivered,thismustbeexplicitlyindicatedinthedrawingwithdrawingnoteOfl-a100.Thesepartswillrequirepackagingthatisadequatefortherelevanttransportroute.
Drawingnotessuchas"plain","none","nodesignation",and"-"arenolongerpermissible.ThesenotesmustusuallybereplacedwithOfl-a103.
3.9.2FastenerswithametricISOthread
Thefollowingcodesmustbeusedforsurfaceprotectiontypes:
Ofl-a100:Correspondsto"notoiled"
Ofl-a101:Correspondsto"lightlyoiled"asper
DINISO8992
Ofl-a102:Oilfilmdependentonmanufacturingand/ormaterialconditionspermissible
Page7VW13750:2018-07
3.10Assignmentofsurfaceprotectiontypesandcodes
Thespecificationsin
table2
apply.
Theuseofsurfaceprotectiontypeswithcodesinitalicsandboldispreferred.
Surfaceprotectiontypeswithcodeshighlightedingrayarestandardsurfaceprotectiontypesforcomponentswithoutthreads.
TableA.1
liststhesurfaceprotectiontypesasperVW13750thatcorrespondtothesurfaceprotec‐
tiontypesasper
VDA235-104
.
Table2–Codesforsurfaceprotectiontypes
Surfaceprotectiontype
Code
Code
letter
Coatingmethod
Finish
orsystem;
Requirements
Post-treatment
andappearance
Codenumberforprotectionclass
1
Light
3
Medium
6
Heavy
a
Untreated
None
Notoiled
a100
-
-
Seefootnote
a)
Lightlyoiled
a101
-
-
Oilfilmdependentonmanufacturingand/ormaterialconditionspermissible
a102
-
-
Oilingasper
QPA001
a103
-
-
b
Phosphated
Phosphatedusinganymethod
Seefootnote
b)
Notoiled,gray
b100
c)
-
-
Passivated,gray
b101
-
-
Oiled,greased,gray
b110
d)
-
-
Layercontainingzinc,sil‐vergray(forinteriorarea)
b111
b)
-
-
Zincflakecoatingwithtopcoatcontaininglubricant,darkgray
b113
b)
-
-
Thin-layer
zincphosphated;
TL240
b)
Oiled,gray
b140
-
-
Notoiled,gray
b149
c)
-
-
c
Hot-dipgalvanized
TL217
Withoutpost-treatment,silvercolor
-
c330
c630
Electro-galvanized
e)
Anymethod;forhigh-strengthparts,butre‐strictedasper
section3.6
;
TL217
Withoutpost-treatment
f)
,silvercolor
-
c310
c610
Passivated
g)
,silvercolor
-
c340
c)
c640
c)
Passivatedand
sealed
g)
,silvertoslightlyiridescentbluecolor
-
c341
c641
Thick-layerpassivated
g)
,silvercolor,
iridescentcolor
-
c342
c642
Thick-layerpassivatedandsealed
g)
,silvercolor,iri‐descentcolor
-
c343
c643
Page8
VW13750:2018-07
Surfaceprotectiontype
Code
Code
letter
Coatingmethod
Finish
orsystem;
Requirements
Post-treatment
andappearance
Codenumberforprotectionclass
1
Light
3
Medium
6
Heavy
c
Electro-galvanized
e)
Anymethod;forhigh-strengthparts,butre‐strictedasper
section3.6
;
TL217
Thick-layerpassivated,treatedwithlubricant
g)
-
c347
h)
c647
h)
ForcontactwithMg;
forhigh-strengthparts,butrestrictedasper
section3.6
;
TL194
Passivatedand
sealed
g)
,
i)
,silvercolor
-
-
c696
Passivatedandsealed,
treatedwithlubricant
g)
,
i)
,silvercolor
-
-
c697
h)
e
Electrolytically
nickel-plated
e)
Semi-brightnickel-plat‐ed
Withoutpost-treatment,silvercolor
-
e310
j)
e610
j)
Brightnickel-plated
Withoutpost-treatment,silvercolor
-
e320
j)
e620
j)
f
Chromeelectroplated
Brightchrome-plated;
TL203
High-gloss,withmicro-cracks,silvercolor
-
-
f620
High-gloss,silvercolor
-
f350
f650
g
Electrolyticallytin-plat‐ed
k)
Brighttin-plated
Withoutpost-treatment
l)
,silvercolor
g100
g300
g600
Withoutpost-treatment
l)
,treatedwithlubricant,
silvercolor
-
-
g605
h)
Hot-diptin-plated
k)
Withoutpost-treatment,silvercolor
g120
g320
g620
k
Copperelectroplated
Withoutpost-treatment
k110
m)
-
-
r
Electrolyticallyzinc-al‐loy-plated
e)
AlloyedwithFe;
TL153
Transparentpassivation
g)
,silvercolor
-
r301
-
Passivated,sealed,black
-
r302
-
AlloyedwithNi,alka‐line;
TL244
Transparentpassivation
(silvertoslightlyiridescentbluecolor)
g)
-
-
r642
c)
Sealingandtransparent
passivation
g)
(silvercolor)
-
-
r643
n)
Sealingandtransparentpassivation,treatedwithlubricant
g)
(silvercolor)
-
-
r645
h)
AlloyedwithNi,weaklyacidic;
TL244
Transparentpassivation,silvercolor,onlyfor
castings
g)
-
-
r649
AlloyedwithNi,alka‐line;
TL244
Passivated,black
-
-
r672
c)
Passivated,sealed,black
-
-
r673
n)
Page9VW13750:2018-07
Surfaceprotectiontype
Code
Code
letter
Coatingmethod
Finish
orsystem;
Requirements
Post-treatment
andappearance
Codenumberforprotectionclass
1
Light
3
Medium
6
Heavy
r
Electrolyticallyzinc-al‐loy-plated
e)
AlloyedwithNi,alka‐line;
TL244
Passivated,sealed,trea‐tedwithlubricant,black
-
-
r677
h)
s
Duplexcoating(zincorzinc/nickelpluscathodicelectrocoating)
TL196
Zinccoatingasper
TL217
,phosphatedpluscathodicelectrocoating,jetblack
-
-
s611
Zn/Nialloycoatingasper
TL244
,phosphatedpluscathodicelectrocoating,jetblack
-
-
s621
Zn/Nialloycoatingasper
TL244
,phosphatedpluscathodicelectrocoating,treatedwithlubricant,jetblack
-
-
s627
h)
t
Zincflakecoating
TL245
Withoutpost-treatment,sil‐vergray
-
-
t601
Withtopcoat,silvergray
-
-
t602
Withoutpost-treatment,sil‐vergray
-
-
t610
c)
Withtopcoat,silvergray
-
-
t611
Treatedwithlubricantasper
TL52165
,silvergray
-
-
t615
o)
TL233
Withtopcoatcontaininglubricant
p)
;preferablyblack
-
t330
t630
TL245
Withtopcoatcontaininglubricant,silvergray
-
-
t647
TL233
Withtopcoat,preferablyblack
p)
-
t350
t650
TL180
Withtopcoat,black
-
-
t660
Withtopcoatcontaininglubricant,black
-
-
t667
TL134
Withtopcoat,anthracitegray
-
-
t670
Withtopcoat,brightgray
-
-
t680
u
Self-oxidation
DIN50938
Oiled
u110
-
-
Zn-ThDcoating
TL184
Passivated,silvergray
-
-
u610
Passivated,treatedwithlu‐bricant,silvergray
-
-
u615
h)
Page10
VW13750:2018-07
Surfaceprotectiontype
Code
Code
letter
Coatingmethod
Finish
orsystem;
Requirements
Post-treatment
andappearance
Codenumberforprotectionclass
1
Light
3
Medium
6
Heavy
u
Zn-ThDcoating
TL184
Passivated,organiccoat‐ing(cathodicelectrocoat‐ing),jetblack
-
-
u620
v
Passivation
Passivated,gray
v111
q)
-
-
Passivatedpluspost-dipsolution,gray
v112
r)
-
-
w
Anodizing
TL212
,decorativeuse
Anodized,matte,silvercol‐or
s)
-
-
w610
Anodized,glossy,silvercolor
-
-
w620
TL182
,decorativeuse
Anodized,glossy;inorgan‐iccoating,silvercolor
-
-
w625
Anodized,glossy;organiccoating,silvercolor
-
-
w626
TL212
,decorativeuse
Anodized,dyed,matte
s)
-
-
w630
Anodized,dyed,glossy
-
-
w640
TL182
,decorativeuse
Anodized,glossy;inorgan‐iccoating,blackcolored
-
-
w645
Anodized,glossy;organiccoating,blackcolored
-
-
w646
TL212
,decorativeuse
Anodized,matte
s)
,silvercolor
-
-
w660
Anodized,glossy,silvercolor
-
-
w670
TL212
,technicallyfunctionaluse
Anodized;colordependentonmaterial
w180
-
w680
Hard-anodized;colorde‐pendentonmaterial
-
-
w690
Hard-anodizedandim‐
pregnated;colordepend‐entonmaterial
-
-
w695
Castsurfaceblastedor
pickled,andhard-anodized
-
-
w699
x
Finish
Pretreatmentandcathodicelectrocoating,
TL178
-
-
x590
Pretreatmentnotrequired,single-layerliquidpaintorcathodicelectrocoating
t)
;
TL260
x100
x300
x600
Passivatedwithtopcoatcontaininglubricantasper
VW60469
-
-
x607
Tri-cationicphosphatecoating;
TL218
Multi-coatsystem
-
-
x610
Pianolacquerstructure
-
-
x611
Page11VW13750:2018-07
Surfaceprotectiontype
Code
Code
letter
Coatingmethod
Finish
orsystem;
Requirements
Post-treatment
andappearance
Codenumberforprotectionclass
1
Light
3
Medium
6
Heavy
x
Finish
Galvanized,tri-cationicphosphatecoating;
TL218
Multi-coatsystem
-
-
x612
Pianolacquerstructure
-
-
x613
Zirconium-dioxide-
basedpretreatment;
Fe,Zn,orMnphosph‐ated;
TL260
Single-layerliquidpaintorcathodicelectrocoating
t)
-
x330
-
Zincortri-cationicphosphatecoating;
TL260
Cathodicelectrocoating
t)
-
-
x630
u)
Zincortri-cationicphosphatecoating;
TL260
Double-layerpaint(dip
painting+spraypainting)
t)
-
-
x631
Zincortri-cationicphosphatecoating;electro-galvanized(batchgalvanized);
TL227
Cathodicelectrocoating
t)
-
-
x632
Zincortri-cationic
phosphatecoating
(passivationinexcep‐tionalcases);galvan‐izedsemi-finished
product;
TL227
Cathodicelectrocoating
t)
-
-
x633
Zincortri-cationicphosphatecoating;
TL260
Thick-layercathodicelec‐trocoating
t)
-
-
x634
Tri-cationicphosphatecoating;
TL262
Thick-layercathodicelec‐trocoating
t)
-
-
x635
Zincortri-cationicphosphatecoating,electro-galvanized(batchgalvanized);
TL227
Thick-layercathodicelec‐trocoating
t)
-
-
x638
Zincortri-cationic
phosphatecoating
(passivationinexcep‐tionalcases),galvan‐izedsemi-finished
product;
TL227
Thick-layercathodicelec‐trocoating
t)
-
-
x639
Tri-cationicphosphatecoating;
TL227
Cathodicelectrocoating
-
-
x640
Powdercoating
t)
Anypretreatment;
TL256
Forvehicleinteriorpartsinnon-visibleareas
-
x340
-
Page12
VW13750:2018-07
Surfaceprotectiontype
Code
Code
letter
Coatingmethod
Finish
orsystem;
Requirements
Post-treatment
andappearance
Codenumberforprotectionclass
1
Light
3
Medium
6
Heavy
x
Powdercoating
t)
Film-formingpretreat‐ment;
TL256
Foruseintheexterior,innon-visibleareas
-
-
x650
Film-formingpretreat‐ment,primed;
TL256
Foruseintheexterior,invisibleareasaswell
-
-
x651
y
Finishwithzincdustpaint
TL214
Basecoating,e.g.forleafsprings
-
-
y600
Heat-resistantzincdustpaint
-
-
y650
z
Electroplatedtin/zinccoating
Transparentpassivation,silvercolor
-
z300
v)
-
Transparentpassivation,treatedwithlubricant,sil‐vercolor
-
z305
h)
-
a)Nobasemetalcorrosionafterfourhoursinthecondensationstandardatmospherewithconstanthumidityasper
DINENISO6270-2
.
b)Ifnecessary,afterbeingphosphated,steelpartswithtensilestrengthvaluesgreaterthan1200MPamustbesubjectedtoanap‐propriateheattreatmentwithatemperatureofup200°Cinordertopreventbrittlefracturesinducedbyhydrogen
(
DINENISO9717
).
Inadditiontothespecificationsin
table2
,thefollowingperiodsoftimemustbeobservedfortheindividualprotectionclasseswhenperformingtheneutralsaltspraytestasper
DINENISO9227
:
Ofl-b100,Ofl-b1012hours,withoutbasemetalcorrosion
Ofl-b1106hours,withoutbasemetalcorrosion
Ofl-b111,Ofl-b11348hours,withoutbasemetalcorrosion
NOTE2:Ofl-b111=Ofl-b100+(2-μmto4-μm)zincflakecoating;lightabrasion,highsusceptibilitytosoilingofotherpartsintheeventofcontact.
NOTE3:Ofl-b113=Ofl-b149+(2-μmto4-μm)zincflakecoating+(2-μmto3-μm)topcoat(lubricantadditive);lessabrasionthanforOfl-b111.
c)Suitableforfastenersusedinthebody-in-whiteandforfastenerswithadhesivecoatingsasper
DIN267-27
,lockingcoatingsasper
DIN267-28
,andsealingcoatingsasper
TL195
.
d)Forthreadedparts,onlyoiloroilemulsionsarepermissible.
e)Immediatelyaftersurfacetreatment,steelpartsthataresubjecttotensileloadsandhavetensilestrengthvaluesgreaterthan
1000MPamustbesubjectedtoanappropriateheattreatmentinordertopreventbrittlefracturesinducedbyhydrogen.Thismustbeverifiedbymeansof
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