2025年英語專業(yè)四級語法專項(xiàng)突破練習(xí)試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從每題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將其代號寫在題后的括號內(nèi)。1.I'mnotsureifhe_______herenextweek.A.willcomeB.comesC.iscomingD.come2.Itisreportedthatthenewproducts_______inthemarket.A.willsellwellB.willbesoldwellC.willhavebeensoldwellD.willhavesoldwell3.Isuggestthatwe_______themeetingtodiscussthenewplan.A.holdB.willholdC.holdsD.holding4.He_______hisjobasateacherbecauseheenjoysteaching.A.doesn'twanttoleaveB.doesn'twanttohaveleftC.didn'twanttoleaveD.didn'twanttohaveleft5.Thebook_______bythefamouswriterisverypopularamongyoungpeople.A.wroteB.hasbeenwrittenC.iswrittenD.writing6.Iwassurprisedtofindthathe_______theexam.A.passedB.haspassedC.hadpassedD.willpass7.Theteacher_______agoodjobinteachingEnglish.A.doesB.didC.hasdoneD.willdo8.Themeeting_______intheconferenceroom.A.heldB.isholdingC.hasbeenheldD.willbeheld9.Thenewsthathe_______surprisedusall.A.hadleftB.hasleftC.leavesD.willleave10.He_______thekeytotheroomandcouldn'topenthedoor.A.haslostB.lostC.waslosingD.hadlost二、改錯題要求：在下列各句中找出錯誤，并加以改正。1.Ifithadrainedyesterday,wewouldn'thavehadsuchagoodtime.2.Hehasbeenworkinghardsincehearrivedhere.3.Theteachertoldusthatweshouldnottalkduringtheclass.4.Thebookiswrittenbythefamouswriter.5.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.6.Isuggestthatyoushouldgotothedoctor.7.ShehasneverbeentotheGreatWall.8.Themeetingwillbeheldintheconferenceroom.9.Thenewsthatheleftsurprisedusall.10.Shedoesn'twanttoleaveherjob.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將其代號寫在題后的括號內(nèi)。Inthepast,peopleintheUnitedStatesalwayshadtodependontheirownhardworktomakealiving.However,inrecentyears,thingshavechanged.Manypeoplehavefoundthattheycanmakemoremoneybyworkingforothers.1.ThepassagemainlytalksaboutpeopleintheUnitedStates_A.whodependontheirownhardworkB.whoworkforothersC.whochangetheirwayoflivingD.whoarewillingtomakemoney2.Inthepast,peopleintheUnitedStates_A.madealivingbyworkingforothersB.mademoremoneybyworkinghardC.hadtodependontheirownhardworkD.founditeasytomakemoney3.Thephrase"thingshavechanged"inthefirstsentencemeans_A.thingsaregettingworseB.thingsaregettingbetterC.thingsarenotwhattheyusedtobeD.thingsarenotastheyarenow4.Manypeoplehavefoundthattheycanmakemoremoney_A.byworkingforothersB.byworkinghardC.bychangingtheirwayoflivingD.bydependingontheirownhardwork5.Theauthorimpliesthat_A.peopleintheUnitedStatesarelazyB.peopleintheUnitedStateshavebecomericherC.peopleintheUnitedStateshavechangedtheirwayoflivingD.peopleintheUnitedStateshavelosttheirindependence五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將其代號寫在題后的括號內(nèi)。Inmanycountries,peopledonotliketotravelbytrainbecauseitisslow.Theyprefertofly,becauseitisfaster.However,inJapan,trainsareverypopular.Thetrainsarefast,clean,andcomfortable.Theyarealsoverysafe.ThepeopleinJapanareveryproudoftheirtrains.6.Themainideaofthepassageis_A.peopleinJapanliketotravelbytrainB.trainsareslowinmanycountriesC.trainsarepopularinJapanD.peopleinJapanareproudoftheirtrains7.Thereasonwhypeopleinmanycountriesdonotliketotravelbytrainisthat_A.trainsareslowB.trainsareexpensiveC.trainsarenotsafeD.trainsarenotcomfortable8.InJapan,trainsare_A.slow,dirty,anduncomfortableB.fast,clean,andcomfortableC.expensiveandnotsafeD.notpopular9.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassageisto_A.tellusaboutthetrainsinJapanB.comparetrainsinJapanwiththoseinothercountriesC.showthattrainsarebetterthanplanesD.explainwhytrainsarepopularinJapan六、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Itisreportedthatthenewproductswillsellwellinthemarket.2.Hedoesn'twanttoleavehisjobbecauseheenjoysteaching.3.Thebookiswrittenbythefamouswriter.4.ShehasneverbeentotheGreatWall.5.Themeetingwillbeheldintheconferenceroom.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要用一般將來時態(tài)來描述將來可能發(fā)生的事情。選項(xiàng)A正確使用了一般將來時的結(jié)構(gòu)。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要用一般將來時態(tài)來描述將來可能發(fā)生的事情。選項(xiàng)A正確使用了一般將來時的結(jié)構(gòu)。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)來表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或習(xí)慣。選項(xiàng)A正確使用了一般現(xiàn)在時的結(jié)構(gòu)。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)來表示現(xiàn)在的情況或習(xí)慣。選項(xiàng)A正確使用了一般現(xiàn)在時的結(jié)構(gòu)。5.C解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)來表示從過去某個時間點(diǎn)開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。選項(xiàng)C正確使用了現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)。6.C解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要用過去完成時態(tài)來表示在過去某個時間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。選項(xiàng)C正確使用了過去完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)來表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或習(xí)慣。選項(xiàng)A正確使用了一般現(xiàn)在時的結(jié)構(gòu)。8.D解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要用一般將來時態(tài)來表示將來可能發(fā)生的動作。選項(xiàng)D正確使用了一般將來時的結(jié)構(gòu)。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)來表示過去某個時間點(diǎn)開始的動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。選項(xiàng)A正確使用了現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)。10.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)來表示過去某個時間點(diǎn)開始的動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。選項(xiàng)A正確使用了現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)。二、改錯題1.Ifithadrainedyesterday,wewouldn'thavehadsuchagoodtime.解析：將“had”改為“hadn't”，因?yàn)檫@是虛擬語氣的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況。2.Hehasbeenworkinghardsincehearrivedhere.解析：無需修改，句子結(jié)構(gòu)正確。3.Theteachertoldusthatweshouldnottalkduringtheclass.解析：無需修改，句子結(jié)構(gòu)正確。4.Thebookiswrittenbythefamouswriter.解析：無需修改，句子結(jié)構(gòu)正確。5.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.解析：無需修改，句子結(jié)構(gòu)正確。6.Isuggestthatyoushouldgotothedoctor.解析：將“should”改為“go”，因?yàn)檫@是賓語從句中的虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)該使用動詞原形。7.ShehasneverbeentotheGreatWall.解析：無需修改，句子結(jié)構(gòu)正確。8.Themeetingwillbeheldintheconferenceroom.解析：無需修改，句子結(jié)構(gòu)正確。9.Thenewsthatheleftsurprisedusall.解析