第1頁（共1頁）2016年福建省莆田市中考英語試卷一、聽力（滿分30分）1．（6分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題2．（6分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題3．（3分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題4．（3分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題5．（6分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題6．（6分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題二、，語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（15分）7．（1分）Findoutthedifferentsoundoftheunderlinedletters．（）A．mean B．heat C．idea8．（1分）_Who'stheman_____blackoverthere？（）一He'sMr．Green．A．with B．in C．on9．（1分）Shandongillegalvaccinescandal（非法疫苗丑聞）causedpeopletopaymoreattentiontochildren's_________．（）A．health B．weight C．wealth10．（1分）Look!Thetwinsarecarryingthetableaway，becauseit_______．toomuchspace．（）A．.makesup B．.picksup C．takesup11．（1分）一We'regladtohearthatPutianhasbecomeoneofthenationalcivilizeddries．﹣Yes．Ourcityisgetting_______thanbefore，（）A．beautiful B．，morebeautiful C．.themostbeautiful12．（1分）Itsreportedthatthe31stOlympicGames____inRiodeJaneiro（里約熱內(nèi)戶）ofBrazilInAugust.2016．（）A．.isheld B．.washeld C．willbeheld13．（1分）﹣Timeisup．Ihavetogonow．﹣Oh，itsrainingheavilyoutside．You'dbetterwaithere_____itstops．（）A．until B．while C．since14．（1分）一Lookatthismodelplane．Michaelmadeitallby_________﹣Wow!Heissosmart．（）A．.myself B．.himself C．herself15．（1分）﹣Ouch!Mykneeshurt_______．﹣Sorrytohearthat．You'dbettergotoseeadoctor．（）A．badly B．sadly C．quietly16．（1分）﹣Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm，CaptainAmerica：CivilWar？﹣______（）A．It'swonderful． B．It'smypleasure． C．It'sveryniceofyou．17．（1分）﹣ASpringMorningismyfavoritepoem____hasbeautifulwords．﹣I'mfondofit，too．（）A．who B．which C．whom18．（1分）﹣IhavebeentoMarsseveraltimes．﹣You______bejoking．It'simpossible．（）A．can B．may C．must19．（1分）Withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology，weprefertakingphotoswith______insteadofcamera．（）A． B． C．20．（1分）Susan'smotherlookssoyoung．It'shardtoimagineshe'salreadyinher______．（A．sixty B．sixties C．sixtieth21．（1分）﹣Excuseme，couldyoutellme______inPuxianTheater？（）﹣Fortenminutes．A．howsoonwilltheconcertbegin B．howlonghastheconcertbeenon C．howlongtheconcerthasbeenon三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22．（10分）A：Hi，David．Youlookworried．（38）．B：MyfriendTominvitedmetohisfamilyparty．（39）A：Familypartiesarenotsoserious．AT﹣shirtandjeansareOK．B：Really？That'sgreat!（40）A：Yes．Youcanbringsomegifts，suchascandy，flowersandtoys．B：Well，Tomlikestoysverymuch．I'llbringoneforhim．A：That'sagoodidea．Besides，youneedtoremembertwothings．B：Whatarethey？A：First，getthereontime．（41）．B：I'llrememberthat．Anythingelse？A：（42）．B：OK．Thankyouforyouradvice．A：It'sapleasure．Havefun!A．ShouldIbringagift？B．Second，don'tstaytheretoolate．C．ButIdon'tknowwhattowear．D．Don'tforgettowritealetterofthankstoTom．E．What'sthematterwithyou？四、完形填空（10分）23．（10分）Sometimespeoplearoundyoucanchangeyourlife．Letmesharemystorywithyou．Theperson（43）haschangedmylifeisJuliaMasi．ShehastaughtmesomanythingsthatIwillcarrywithme（44）mylife．OnethingI'velearnedfromJuliaishowtobalance（45）．Juliahasshownmehowto（46）．a(chǎn)headsothatIcanfinishallmyschoolwork，enjoysportsand（47）．havetimeformyfriends．Ihavealsolearnedthatyoucanfindanythinginteresting（48）．youconnectitwithsomethingyouenjoy．LastyearIhatedstudyingvocabulary，butIlovedplayingcomputergames．Juliacombined（與…相結(jié)合）thetwoandshowedmeawebsitecalled"freerice．com"whereyoucanplayawordgame．Eachtimeyouuseacorrectword，youcandonate（捐贈(zèng)）5grainsofricetothepoor．Thankstothegame，I（49）about1，000wordsinjustonemonth．Juliahadagoodeffectonme．WithoutJulia'shelp．Iprobablywouldn'thave（50）howeasyitistohelpthepoor．Therearesomanywaysthatonepersoncan（51）．I'velearnedtobemoregratefulforwhatIown．Iamvery（52）fortheopportunitiesthatIhavebeengiven．Iwillnevergiveuphelpingthoselessfortunate（幸運(yùn)的）intherestofmylife．43．A．whomB．whoseC．whoD．which44．A．forB．a(chǎn)longC．throughoutD．a(chǎn)mong45．A．workB．moneyC．dietD．time46．A．getB．planC．MoveD．stay47．A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．seldomC．yetD．still48．A．whileB．onceC．unlessD．if49．A．learnedB．readC．usedD．spelled50．A．RealizeB．NoticeC．imaginedD．dreamed51．A．makeachoiceB．makeadifferenceC．makeadecisionD．makeamistake52．A．readyB．sorryC．thankfulD．pleased．五、閱讀理解（40分）24．（10分）Howdoyouusuallycelebrateyourbirthday？Playingasoccergamemaynotbeyourfirstchoice．ButLuHan，theformerEXOsinger，didjustthatandshowedhasanunusualsideofhim．LuHancelebratedhis25thbirthdaybyplayingasoccergamewithplayersfromBeijingNo.47HighSchoolonApril19thinBeijing，adaybeforehisbirthday．Hescoredthreegoalsinthegame．LuHanhasoftenshownonWeibothatheisabigsoccerfanandhisfavoritesoccerteamisManchesterUnited．Hesaidmorethanoncethatheusedtodreamofbecomingaprofessionalsoccerplayer．SowhatwasLuHan'sperformancelikeonthepitch（球場）？FanZhiyi，theformercaptainoftheChinesenationalsoccerteam，playedwithLuHaninafriendlymatchin2013．HethoughtthatLuHanisatopamateur（業(yè)余）player．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案．（1）LuHancelebratedhis25thbirthdaybyplaying．A．a(chǎn)soccergameB．a(chǎn)basketballgameC．a(chǎn)tennisgameD．a(chǎn)volleyballgame．（2）WhenisLuHan'sbirthday？A．OnApril18th．B．OnApril19th．C．OnApril20th．D．OnApril25th．（3）HowmanygoalsdidLuHanscoreinthegameagainstBeijingNO.47HighSchool．A．2．B．3C．4．D．5．（4）WheredoesLuHanshowthatheisabigsoccerfan？A．OnQQ．B．OnWeibo．C．OnWechatD．OnFacebook．（5）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？A．AFamousWriter．B．AProfessionalSoccerPlayerC．APopularSingerD．ASuperSoccer﹣lover．25．（10分）Thereisabigzooinourcity．Youcanseealotoflovelyanimalsthere．Minaisakangaroo．Sheissixyearsold．SheisalargeAustraliananimalwhichmovesbyjumpingonitsbacklegs．Shecarriesherbabiesinthepouch（育兒袋）onherstomach．PeterisalionfromSouthAfrica．Heisalargepowerfulmeat﹣eatinganimal．TodayisPeter'sfifthbirthday．Theworkersinthezooarehavingabirthdaypartyforhim．ThisisabigelephantnamedJim，withalongtrunk．HeisfromSouthAfrica，too．He'stenyearsold．Hehasbadeyesight，buthecandrawverywell．TuantuanisapandacomingfromamountaininSichuan，China．Sheisfouryearsold．Shefeedsonbamboo．Sherelaxesabout10hourseveryday．根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案．58．likeseatingmeat．A．TuantuanB．PeterC．MinaD．Jim59．a(chǎn)refromthesamecountry．A．MinaandPeterB．TuantuanandJimC．PeterandJimD．JimandMina60．Theistheoldestofthem．A．KangarooB．LionC．ElephantD．panda61．Tuantuanfeedson．A．meatB．grassC．leavesD．bamboo62．Fromthemessageabove，wecanlearn．A．Minacarriesherbabiesinthepouchonherstomach．B．Tuantuancandrawverywell．C．JimcomesfromamountaininChina．D．Peterhasalongtrunk．26．（10分）Youknowhowmuchyourtelephonehaschangedoverthepast10years？Yourcarwillchangeevenmorethanthatinthenext10years．Oneofthebiggestchangesisthatcarswilldrivethemselves．"Wecertainlyhavethetechnologyforitnow．"saysAndrewPoliakofautomotive（機(jī)動(dòng)車輛的）technologysupplierQNX．"Weexpectself﹣drivingcarstobeamainstreamthingbetween2020and2025．"TheAmericancompanyGooglehasbeenworkingonself﹣drivingcarsforyears．ThesecarsarealreadyontheroadsintheUnitedStatesandaretrulyself﹣driving．Theyhavetosteeringwheels（方向盤）orpedals（踏板）．Lastweek，thepoliceorderedoneofGoogle'scarstostopfordrivingtooslowlyonapublicroad．Thecarwasnotbreakinganylaw，sonoonewaspunished．AnotherAmericancompany，Tesla，addedan"Autopilot"featuretoitscarslastmonth．WiththeAutopilotturnedon，thevehicledrivesitself．Thecarwillspeedup，slowdown，brakeanddrivebyitself．Youcantakeoverdrivinganytimebyturningthesteeringwheelortouchingapedal．Thecarusessensors（感應(yīng)器）toknowwhendrivewaychangingissafeandwhetheritshouldspeeduporslowdown．TeslaAutopilotismadeforcross﹣countrydriving．Itkeepsyouinthedrivewayandhelpsyouavoidhittingothercars．Itdoesnotworkwellonlocalroads，foritwillnotstopataredlightorstopsign．ReporterCarolynNicanderMohrtriedtheAutopilotfeatureofaTeslaearlierthismonth．Shehadahardtimetrustingthecartodowhatitshoulddo．ShethoughtaboutdisablingtheAutopilotfeaturemanytimesduringhertrip．Shewantedtotakecontrolateverybendintheroadandhitthebrakewhenthecarinfrontofhersloweddown．Yetthecardroveperfectly．Othercompaniesareworkingonself﹣drivingcars，too．Marcedes﹣Benz，Audi，BMW．VolvoandToyotaallhaveplansforsuchvehicles．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案．63．WhatdoAndrewPoliak'swordsprobablymean？A．Itistoodifficultforpeopletomakeself﹣drivingcarsnow．B．Self﹣drivingcarswillbefirstputonthemarketin2020．C．Therewillbemoreself﹣drivingcarsinuseinthefuture．D．Nobodylovestouseself﹣drivingcarsatthemoment．64．WhydidthepolicestoptheGooglecar？A．Ithadnodriver．B．Itwenttoslowly．C．ItbrokethetrafficrulesD．Ithadnosteeringwheel．65．Theunderlinedword"brake"probablymeans．A．加油門B．剎車C．前進(jìn)D．后退66．Accordingtothetext，TeslaAutopilot．A．istruleyself﹣drivingB．cansensetrafficlightsC．won'tworkonfreewaysD．isn'tsafeincrowdedareas67．Fromthepassage，wecaninfer（推斷）that．A．self﹣drivingcarsarepopularnowadays．B．self﹣drivingcouldbetrustedbyanyone．C．a(chǎn)specialdrivewayshouldbebuiltforself﹣drivingcars．D．self﹣drivingcarsneedimproving．27．（10分）Formostofthetwentiethcentury，peoplecommunicatedbytelephoneorbymail．Thisisnowchanging，andemailisbecomingthepreferredmethodofcommunication．It'sfasterthantraditionalmail．（68）．Asemailisbecomingpopular，herearesomerulesweneedtoknow．BepoliteandfriendlyStartyourmessagewithagreeting．Ifyouarewritingtoafriend，youcanbeginwithHi，Sandra．Ifyouarewritingtoyourteacher，beginwithyourmessagewithDearMr．Atonso．（69）Manypeoplejusttypetheirnames．OtherssayBye，Cheers，oruseabbreviations（縮略語）likeBFN（byefornow）．LookGoodWhensomeonereceivesanemailmessagefromyou，theymightnotknowanythingaboutyou．（70），somakeyourselflookgood．Typeyourmessage，andthenreaditagain．Sometimessentencesseemclearwhenyouwritethem，buttheydon'tmakesensewhenyoureadthemback．（71）．Ifyoustarttouseyouremailseveraltimesaweek，yourmessageboxwillsoonfillwithmail．Afterafewweeks，youcanhavealistof60or70messages!Itiseasytodeletethemessageyoudon'twantanymore．（72），youcansavetheminfolders（文件夾）．Ifyoudon'tknowhowtodothat，justaskyourfriendsforhelp．Itonlytakesafewminutestolearn．從方框中所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，補(bǔ)全短文．其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)．A．IfyourmessagesareimportantB．It'scheaperthanaphonecallC．Theywilljudge（判斷）youfromyouremailmessageD．Youneedaclothingattheendofyouremail．E．IntroduceyourselffirstF．Organizeyouremail六、任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）28．（10分）Trainstationsandairportsarecrowded，babiesarecrying，andpassengersarearguing．Thesamestoryalsohappensduringrushhoursinbigcitieseveryday．Whenthereisacrowd，peoplelosetheirtempers（脾氣）easily．Whatmakespolitetravelerssuddenlyforgettheirmanners？Oneofthecausesisacrowdedcabin（車廂）．Itmakesyoufeeladistancefromyoursenseofself．Inotherwords，you'renolongeryourself．Tirednessalsomakestravelerslosetheirself﹣control．Thinkaboutallthosetrafficjamsonthewaytoatrainstation，thelonglinewaitingtoenterthestationandthebusyphonecallsfromfamily，friendsandworkmates．Whentravelersfinallygetonthetrain，theirpatiencehasalreadyrunout．Besides，alack（缺乏）ofsleepgivestravelersatemper．Ifweareforcestogetupearly，manyofuswillactmuchmoreimpatiently．So，howcanwemaketheworldabetterplacewhenwe'retravelingwithabigcrowd？Trytoimprovetheatmosphere（氣氛）．Ifit'saflight，theairhostesscouldstandinfrontofthecabin，sayingthingslike，"Howmanyofyouaregoinghome？"or"Raiseyourhandifyou'veneverbeenonanairplanebefore．"What'smore，everyonecanbehelpful，suchasgivingthepersonnexttoyouasmile，offeringtheseattoaneedyperson，andsaying"It'sOK"ifsomeonestepsonyourfeet．DealingwithTravelers'BadTempersCausesoflosingtempersIna（73）cabin，peoplearenolongerthemselves．Travelersmaylosetheirself﹣controlbecauseof（74）Travelersdon'thaveenoughsleep．WaysofsolvingbadtempersλTrytoimprovetheatmospher．（75）tothepersonnexttoyou．Offertheseattotheperson（76）（76）Sayit'sokifsomeone（77）七、短文填詞（10分）29．（10分）Whatissuccess？Differentpeopleholddifferentviewsonthis（78）（難題）．Somethinkthatoneissuccessfulifhecanmakelots（79）money．Somearguethatsuccessmeansholding（80）importantsocialposition．Stillothersbelievethatwhoeverhasgotatopdiplomaissuccessful．（81）somepeopletrytoavoidfailureatallcosts，somepeoplewelcomeit．Failurecanbeagoodteacher．Italways（82）（教）ustodobetternexttime．Asyouknow，（83）（無論什么）youdo，therearealwaystwopossible（84）（結(jié)果）：successorfailure．Whenyoufail，youshouldnever（85）lheart．Onthecontrary（相反），youshouldbuildupyourconfidenceandworkeven（86）．Itisnecessaryforyoutokeepon（87）andnevergiveup，justaspeoplesay．"Themoreyoutry，themoresuccessfulyou'llbe．"八、完成句子（10分）30．（2分）為什么不上樓看一看？goupstairsandhavealook？31．（2分）我的夢想是長大以后成為一名音樂家．MydreamistobeawhenIgrowup．32．（2分）到目前為止，我們政府已采取許多措施來保護(hù)環(huán)境．，ourgovernmenthastakenmanymeasurestoprotecttheenvironment．33．（2分）綬溪公園四周綠樹環(huán)繞．ShouxiParkgreentrees．34．（2分）國家干部必須嚴(yán)格要求自己，杜絕腐?。甌hecadresinChinamustthemselves，fightingagainstcorruption．九、書面表達(dá)35．（15分）書面表達(dá)假定你是李華，你在美國的筆友Tom打算今年8月來中國，并前來莆田旅游，特來信詢問一些有關(guān)情況．請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下圖示所提供的要點(diǎn)，用英文寫一封回信，并期待他的到來．注意：1．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校；3．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行為連貫；4．詞數(shù)90左右．參考詞匯：湄洲島MeizhouIsland；九鯉湖JiuliLake；方便的convenientDearTom，I'msogladtoreceiveyourletterandknowyouarecomingtoChinainAugust．．

2016年福建省莆田市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力（滿分30分）1．（6分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題2．（6分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題3．（3分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題4．（3分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題5．（6分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題6．（6分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題二、，語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（15分）7．（1分）Findoutthedifferentsoundoftheunderlinedletters．（）A．mean B．heat C．idea【考點(diǎn)】22：語音．【分析】找出劃線部分發(fā)音不一樣的單詞．【解答】答案：C．mean的音標(biāo)是[mi：n]；heat的音標(biāo)是[hi：t]；idea的音標(biāo)是[a??d??]；因此可知idea中的ea的音標(biāo)與其他兩項(xiàng)不一樣，故選C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握單詞的發(fā)音，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案．8．（1分）_Who'stheman_____blackoverthere？（）一He'sMr．Green．A．with B．in C．on【考點(diǎn)】7B：常用介詞的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣那邊那個(gè)穿著黑色衣服的人是誰？﹣﹣他是格林先生．【解答】答案：B．結(jié)合語境可以推斷這句話表達(dá)的意思是"那邊那個(gè)穿著黑色衣服的人是誰？"，所以設(shè)空處的介詞短語表達(dá)的意思是"穿著黑色衣服"，應(yīng)該用in+顏色，故選B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義，并且介詞間語義交叉現(xiàn)象很多，習(xí)慣用法也很多，有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開來．故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié)，熟記一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法，是完成此類問題的捷徑．9．（1分）Shandongillegalvaccinescandal（非法疫苗丑聞）causedpeopletopaymoreattentiontochildren's_________．（）A．health B．weight C．wealth【考點(diǎn)】48：名詞的詞義辨析．【分析】山東非法疫苗丑聞引起人們更關(guān)注孩子的健康．【解答】答案：A名詞辨析：根據(jù)Shandongillegalvaccinescandal（非法疫苗丑聞）山東非法疫苗丑聞，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)及時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)知識(shí)，推測意思是山東非法疫苗丑聞引起人們更關(guān)注孩子的健康．故選A健康．B重量，C財(cái)富【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必弄清句子的含義和句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，準(zhǔn)確作答．10．（1分）Look!Thetwinsarecarryingthetableaway，becauseit_______．toomuchspace．（）A．.makesup B．.picksup C．takesup【考點(diǎn)】E1：動(dòng)詞短語．【分析】看！那對(duì)雙胞胎把桌子抬走了，因?yàn)樗剂颂嗟目臻g．【解答】答案：C．makeup組成；pickup撿起；takeup占用．根據(jù)Look!Thetwinsarecarryingthetableaway，becauseit_______．toomuchspace，可知看！那對(duì)雙胞胎把桌子抬走了，因?yàn)樗剂颂嗟目臻g．所以這里用takeup表示占用．故選C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】短語動(dòng)詞是由動(dòng)詞加介詞、副詞或其他詞構(gòu)成的詞組，其作用和動(dòng)詞差不多．有些短語動(dòng)詞相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞，有些則相當(dāng)于不及物動(dòng)詞．11．（1分）一We'regladtohearthatPutianhasbecomeoneofthenationalcivilizeddries．﹣Yes．Ourcityisgetting_______thanbefore，（）A．beautiful B．，morebeautiful C．.themostbeautiful【考點(diǎn)】81：形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)．【分析】﹣我們很開心聽說莆田已經(jīng)成為全國文明城市．﹣是的，我們的城市正在變得比以前更加漂亮．【解答】答案：B根據(jù)題意"我們的城市變得比以前更加漂亮"，可知這是比較級(jí)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A是原級(jí)B是比較級(jí)C是最高級(jí)，故意選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉比較等級(jí)的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．12．（1分）Itsreportedthatthe31stOlympicGames____inRiodeJaneiro（里約熱內(nèi)戶）ofBrazilInAugust.2016．（）A．.isheld B．.washeld C．willbeheld【考點(diǎn)】GA：語態(tài)的辨析．【分析】據(jù)報(bào)道第三十一屆奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在2016年八月三十一在巴西的里約熱內(nèi)戶舉辦．【解答】答案：C．that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句．主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制，結(jié)合表達(dá)的是將來的動(dòng)作故用一般將來時(shí)，主語是hold的承受者，故用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)will+be+過去分詞，故答案是C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者，被動(dòng)語態(tài)由"be動(dòng)詞+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞"構(gòu)成，be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要與主語的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致，還要注意過去分詞的變法．13．（1分）﹣Timeisup．Ihavetogonow．﹣Oh，itsrainingheavilyoutside．You'dbetterwaithere_____itstops．（）A．until B．while C．since【考點(diǎn)】C3：連詞辨析．【分析】﹣﹣沒有時(shí)間了，我現(xiàn)在必須走了．﹣﹣哦，外面下大雨，你最好在這里等到雨停了．【解答】答案：A；根據(jù)語境和設(shè)空處前后的句子可以推斷本表達(dá)的意思是"﹣﹣沒有時(shí)間了，我現(xiàn)在必須走了．﹣﹣哦，外面下大雨，你最好在這里等到雨停了．"由于主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞wait是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，所以此處的"直到"用until；故選A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查連詞的用法，連詞在句子中主要起聯(lián)系上下文的作用，他們之間的區(qū)別就是表示邏輯關(guān)系的不同，所以在解題時(shí)先要理解上下文含義，然后根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系選擇合適的連詞．是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵．14．（1分）一Lookatthismodelplane．Michaelmadeitallby_________﹣Wow!Heissosmart．（）A．.myself B．.himself C．herself【考點(diǎn)】63：反身代詞．【分析】﹣﹣看看這個(gè)飛機(jī)模型，邁克爾自己一個(gè)人制作的．﹣﹣哇哦！他是那么的聰明．【解答】答案：B．myself意思是"我自己"；himself意思是"他自己"；herself意思是"她自己"根據(jù)空格前面的詞語是allby，因此可知這句話考查的是結(jié)構(gòu)"allbyoneself"意思是"某人自己"根據(jù)"Michael"邁克爾，這是一個(gè)男性的名字，所以要用himself來填空，所以這句話的意思是"﹣﹣看看這個(gè)飛機(jī)模型，邁克爾自己一個(gè)人制作的．﹣﹣哇哦！他是那么的聰明．"綜上所述，故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目以及給出的單詞提示，就可以確定正確答案．15．（1分）﹣Ouch!Mykneeshurt_______．﹣Sorrytohearthat．You'dbettergotoseeadoctor．（）A．badly B．sadly C．quietly【考點(diǎn)】9B：副詞的詞義辨析．【分析】﹣哎喲！我的膝蓋疼得厲害．﹣很遺憾聽到這個(gè)消息，你最好去看醫(yī)生．【解答】答案：Abadly嚴(yán)重地，厲害地；sadly悲傷地；quietly安靜地；根據(jù)答語Sorrytohearthat．You'dbettergotoseeadoctor很遺憾聽到這個(gè)消息，你最好去看醫(yī)生，可知上句應(yīng)是指膝蓋疼得厲害，應(yīng)用副詞badly"厲害地"．故選A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】細(xì)讀所提供的選項(xiàng)，認(rèn)真分析它們的不同含義，然后在理解句意把握語境的基礎(chǔ)上，選擇正確的答案．16．（1分）﹣Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm，CaptainAmerica：CivilWar？﹣______（）A．It'swonderful． B．It'smypleasure． C．It'sveryniceofyou．【考點(diǎn)】LO：常用日常交際用語．【分析】﹣﹣你覺得《美國隊(duì)長：內(nèi)戰(zhàn)》這部電影怎么樣？﹣﹣棒極了．【解答】答案：A．It'swonderful棒極了；It'smypleasure樂意效勞；It'sveryniceofyou你真是太好了．根據(jù)Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm，CaptainAmerica：CivilWar，可知你覺得《美國隊(duì)長：內(nèi)戰(zhàn)》這部電影怎么樣？應(yīng)該用It'swonderful回答．故選A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這道題考查日常交際用語，做這道題時(shí)要理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，并根據(jù)語境選出合適的選項(xiàng)．17．（1分）﹣ASpringMorningismyfavoritepoem____hasbeautifulwords．﹣I'mfondofit，too．（）A．who B．which C．whom【考點(diǎn)】67：關(guān)系代詞．【分析】﹣﹣《春曉》是我最喜歡的一首詩，有美麗的詩句．﹣﹣我也喜歡．【解答】答案：B；首先根據(jù)語境推測句意是"《春曉》是我最喜歡的一首詩，有美麗的詩句．"，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本句中的"____hasbeautifulwords"在復(fù)合句中作定語從句，由于先行詞poem為下文定語從句的邏輯主語，且指物，所以引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞用that或者which，故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞．做此題的關(guān)鍵是找準(zhǔn)先行詞，是人還是物，在從句中做什么句子成分，然后根據(jù)語法選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞．18．（1分）﹣IhavebeentoMarsseveraltimes．﹣You______bejoking．It'simpossible．（）A．can B．may C．must【考點(diǎn)】DB：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞．【分析】﹣我已經(jīng)去過火星好幾次了．﹣你一定在開玩笑，這是不可能的．【解答】答案：C根據(jù)題意"It'simpossible這是不可能的"，可知此句是表示猜測，并且是語氣比較肯定的猜測，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A．can可以B．可能C．一定，故選C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本用法，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，給出答案．19．（1分）Withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology，weprefertakingphotoswith______insteadofcamera．（）A． B． C．【考點(diǎn)】38：英文常識(shí)．【分析】隨著現(xiàn)在工業(yè)的發(fā)展，我們更喜歡用智能手機(jī)拍照而不是相機(jī)．【解答】答案：A．A是智能手機(jī)；B是普通電話機(jī)；C是打印機(jī)．根據(jù)Withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology，weprefertakingphotoswith______insteadofcamera，可知隨著現(xiàn)在工業(yè)的發(fā)展，我們更喜歡用智能手機(jī)拍照而不是相機(jī)．現(xiàn)在人們習(xí)慣用智能手機(jī)拍照．故選A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)英文的生活常識(shí)，結(jié)合問題進(jìn)行作答．20．（1分）Susan'smotherlookssoyoung．It'shardtoimagineshe'salreadyinher______．（A．sixty B．sixties C．sixtieth【考點(diǎn)】A9：數(shù)詞的用法．【分析】蘇珊的媽媽看上去很年輕，很難想象她已經(jīng)六十多歲了．【解答】答案：B．根據(jù)題干結(jié)合選項(xiàng)判斷句意是"蘇珊的媽媽看上去很年輕，很難想象她已經(jīng)六十多歲了．"，判斷本題考查"在某人…歲左右時(shí)"的表達(dá)，應(yīng)該使用短語：inone's+表示整十的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)，sixty的復(fù)數(shù)形式是sixties，故選B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查"在某人…歲左右時(shí)"的表達(dá)，應(yīng)該使用短語：inone's+表示整十的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)21．（1分）﹣Excuseme，couldyoutellme______inPuxianTheater？（）﹣Fortenminutes．A．howsoonwilltheconcertbegin B．howlonghastheconcertbeenon C．howlongtheconcerthasbeenon【考點(diǎn)】K5：賓語從句．【分析】﹣﹣﹣打擾一下，你能告訴我普賢劇院的演唱會(huì)開始多久了？﹣﹣﹣十分鐘了．【解答】答案：C．tell后加賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞+陳述句語序，排除AB，主句是委婉語氣，從句不受限制，結(jié)合Fortenminutes．可知表達(dá)的是動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+過去分詞，begin是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與一段時(shí)間連用，故用beon，故答案是C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題旨在考查賓語從句這一語法，做這類題時(shí)，要從三方面考慮：一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞二、連接詞后緊跟從句的主語三、若主句是過去時(shí)，從句要改為相對(duì)應(yīng)的過去時(shí)．三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22．（10分）A：Hi，David．Youlookworried．（38）E．B：MyfriendTominvitedmetohisfamilyparty．（39）CA：Familypartiesarenotsoserious．AT﹣shirtandjeansareOK．B：Really？That'sgreat!（40）AA：Yes．Youcanbringsomegifts，suchascandy，flowersandtoys．B：Well，Tomlikestoysverymuch．I'llbringoneforhim．A：That'sagoodidea．Besides，youneedtoremembertwothings．B：Whatarethey？A：First，getthereontime．（41）B．B：I'llrememberthat．Anythingelse？A：（42）D．B：OK．Thankyouforyouradvice．A：It'sapleasure．Havefun!A．ShouldIbringagift？B．Second，don'tstaytheretoolate．C．ButIdon'tknowwhattowear．D．Don'tforgettowritealetterofthankstoTom．E．What'sthematterwithyou？【考點(diǎn)】LQ：補(bǔ)全對(duì)話．【分析】A：嗨，戴維．你看起來很著急．你怎么了？B：我的朋友湯姆邀請(qǐng)我參加他的家庭聚會(huì)，但我不知道穿什么好．A：家庭聚會(huì)沒那么嚴(yán)肅，T恤衫和牛仔褲都可以．B：真的嗎？那太好了！我要帶禮物嗎？A：是的，你可以帶上一些禮品，如糖果、鮮花和玩具．B：好的，湯姆非常喜歡玩具．我會(huì)帶一個(gè)給他．A：那是個(gè)好主意．此外，你還需要記住兩件事．B：它們是什么？A：首先，準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)那里．第二，不要呆得太晚．B：我會(huì)記住的．還有別的嗎？A：不要忘了寫一封感謝信給湯姆．B：謝謝你的建議．A：不客氣，祝你玩得開心！【解答】ECABD38．E考查句子的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)上一句：你看起來很著急．可知此處應(yīng)該是：你怎么了，故填E．39．C考查句子的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)上一句：我的朋友湯姆邀請(qǐng)我參加他的家庭聚會(huì)，可知此處應(yīng)該是：但我不知道穿什么好，故填C．40．A考查句子的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)下一句：是的，你可以帶上一些禮品，可知此處應(yīng)該是：我要帶禮物嗎，故填A(yù)．41．B考查句子的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)上一句：首先，準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)那里，可知此處應(yīng)該是：不要呆得太晚，故填B．42．D考查句子的理解和上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)上一句：還有別的嗎，可知此處應(yīng)該是：不要忘了寫一封感謝信給湯姆，故填D．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查的是情景交際，做這種題的關(guān)鍵是要聯(lián)系上下文選擇合適的選項(xiàng)，使文章連貫通順．四、完形填空（10分）23．（10分）Sometimespeoplearoundyoucanchangeyourlife．Letmesharemystorywithyou．Theperson（43）ChaschangedmylifeisJuliaMasi．ShehastaughtmesomanythingsthatIwillcarrywithme（44）Cmylife．OnethingI'velearnedfromJuliaishowtobalance（45）D．Juliahasshownmehowto（46）B．a(chǎn)headsothatIcanfinishallmyschoolwork，enjoysportsand（47）D．havetimeformyfriends．Ihavealsolearnedthatyoucanfindanythinginteresting（48）D．youconnectitwithsomethingyouenjoy．LastyearIhatedstudyingvocabulary，butIlovedplayingcomputergames．Juliacombined（與…相結(jié)合）thetwoandshowedmeawebsitecalled"freerice．com"whereyoucanplayawordgame．Eachtimeyouuseacorrectword，youcandonate（捐贈(zèng)）5grainsofricetothepoor．Thankstothegame，I（49）Aabout1，000wordsinjustonemonth．Juliahadagoodeffectonme．WithoutJulia'shelp．Iprobablywouldn'thave（50）Ahoweasyitistohelpthepoor．Therearesomanywaysthatonepersoncan（51）B．I'velearnedtobemoregratefulforwhatIown．Iamvery（52）CfortheopportunitiesthatIhavebeengiven．Iwillnevergiveuphelpingthoselessfortunate（幸運(yùn)的）intherestofmylife．43．A．whomB．whoseC．whoD．which44．A．forB．a(chǎn)longC．throughoutD．a(chǎn)mong45．A．workB．moneyC．dietD．time46．A．getB．planC．MoveD．stay47．A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．seldomC．yetD．still48．A．whileB．onceC．unlessD．if49．A．learnedB．readC．usedD．spelled50．A．RealizeB．NoticeC．imaginedD．dreamed51．A．makeachoiceB．makeadifferenceC．makeadecisionD．makeamistake52．A．readyB．sorryC．thankfulD．pleased．【考點(diǎn)】N1：記敘文．【分析】本文是記敘文．作者通過分享朱麗葉幫助他安排時(shí)間，克服學(xué)習(xí)中的困的故事，給我們講述了周圍的人可以影響人的生活的道理，告訴我們要盡力影響和幫助別人．【解答】43．C考查代詞，A．whom誰（賓格）B．whose誰的C．who誰（主格）D．which哪一個(gè)，根據(jù)題干，可知考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞，此句的先行詞是person，且在此處是主語，故選C．44．C考查介詞，A．for為；B．a(chǎn)long隨著；C．throughout遍及，自始自終；D．a(chǎn)mong在…之中．根據(jù)Iwillcarrywithme我將始終帶著…，可知：她教給我那么多我終生擁有的東西．我會(huì)終生帶著她教給我的東西，用throughout．故選C．45．D考查名詞A．work工作；B．money錢；C．diet食譜；D．time時(shí)間．根據(jù)本段后面的內(nèi)容講述的，她教我如何完成所有的作業(yè)，還能享受運(yùn)動(dòng)等等．可知她教給我的是如何科學(xué)地安排時(shí)間．故選D．46．B考查動(dòng)詞，A．get得到B．plan計(jì)劃C．Move移動(dòng)D．stay停留，根據(jù)sothatIcanfinishallmyschoolwork以便于我可以完成我所有的作業(yè)，可知是朱麗葉叫我如何先計(jì)劃，計(jì)劃是便于完成任務(wù)，故選B．47．D考查副詞，A．a(chǎn)lways總是B．seldom幾乎不C．yet然而D．still仍然，根據(jù)havetimeformyfriends有時(shí)間跟朋友一起玩，可知完成作業(yè)后，"仍然"還有時(shí)間跟朋友一起玩，故選D．48．D考查連詞A．while當(dāng)…時(shí)；B．once曾經(jīng)，一次；C．unless如果不，除非；D．if如果．根據(jù)youconnectitwithsomethingyouenjoy如果你把它與你喜歡的事情聯(lián)系起來，可知此處表示條件：如果你把它與喜歡的東西聯(lián)系起來．如果：if．故選D．49．A考查動(dòng)詞A．learned學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會(huì)；B．read讀，閱讀；C．used用，使用；D．spelled拼寫．根據(jù)語境，本段講述的是通過游戲?qū)W習(xí)單詞的故事．句意是"幸虧這個(gè)游戲，我在一個(gè)月里學(xué)會(huì)了大約一千個(gè)單詞．"故選A．50．A考查動(dòng)詞A．realized意識(shí)到；B．noticed注意到，察覺到；C．imagined想像，設(shè)想；D．dreamed夢想．根據(jù)howeasyitistohelpthepoor幫助貧窮的人是多么容易的事情，可知在接受她的幫助中，自己意識(shí)到，在生活中時(shí)時(shí)處處可以幫助別人．意識(shí)：realize．故選A．51．B考查動(dòng)詞短語A．makeachoice作選擇；B．makeadifference影響，起作用；C．makeadecision作決定；D．makeamistake犯錯(cuò)．根據(jù)Therearesomanyways有那么多方式，可知有許多可以對(duì)別人有影響，對(duì)別人起作用的幫助人的方式．故選B．52．C考查形容詞A．ready準(zhǔn)備好的，有準(zhǔn)備的；B．sorry傷心的，難過的；C．thankful感激的；D．pleased高興的．根據(jù)I'velearnedtobemoregratefulforwhatIown我學(xué)會(huì)了對(duì)我擁有的而感激，可知．作者感到幸運(yùn)，因此對(duì)自己所獲得的機(jī)會(huì)表示感激．故選C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】靈活運(yùn)用語法知識(shí)，如單詞詞性、時(shí)態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、代詞、冠詞、等判斷空白處應(yīng)該填寫的內(nèi)容．五、閱讀理解（40分）24．（10分）Howdoyouusuallycelebrateyourbirthday？Playingasoccergamemaynotbeyourfirstchoice．ButLuHan，theformerEXOsinger，didjustthatandshowedhasanunusualsideofhim．LuHancelebratedhis25thbirthdaybyplayingasoccergamewithplayersfromBeijingNo.47HighSchoolonApril19thinBeijing，adaybeforehisbirthday．Hescoredthreegoalsinthegame．LuHanhasoftenshownonWeibothatheisabigsoccerfanandhisfavoritesoccerteamisManchesterUnited．Hesaidmorethanoncethatheusedtodreamofbecomingaprofessionalsoccerplayer．SowhatwasLuHan'sperformancelikeonthepitch（球場）？FanZhiyi，theformercaptainoftheChinesenationalsoccerteam，playedwithLuHaninafriendlymatchin2013．HethoughtthatLuHanisatopamateur（業(yè)余）player．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案．（1）LuHancelebratedhis25thbirthdaybyplayingA．A．a(chǎn)soccergameB．a(chǎn)basketballgameC．a(chǎn)tennisgameD．a(chǎn)volleyballgame．（2）WhenisLuHan'sbirthday？BA．OnApril18th．B．OnApril19th．C．OnApril20th．D．OnApril25th．（3）HowmanygoalsdidLuHanscoreinthegameagainstBeijingNO.47HighSchool．BA．2．B．3C．4．D．5．（4）WheredoesLuHanshowthatheisabigsoccerfan？BA．OnQQ．B．OnWeibo．C．OnWechatD．OnFacebook．（5）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？DA．AFamousWriter．B．AProfessionalSoccerPlayerC．APopularSingerD．ASuperSoccer﹣lover．【考點(diǎn)】O1：人物故事類閱讀．【分析】你怎樣慶祝生日？踢足球賽不會(huì)是你的首選，鹿晗就是這樣過了一個(gè)特別的生日．【解答】1．A．細(xì)節(jié)題，結(jié)合LuHancelebratedhis25thbirthdaybyplayingasoccergamewithplayersfromBeijingNo.47HighSchoolonApril19thinBeijing可知是踢足球賽慶祝生日，故選A．2．B．細(xì)節(jié)題，結(jié)合LuHancelebratedhis25thbirthdaybyplayingasoccergamewithplayersfromBeijingNo.47HighSchoolonApril19thinBeijing可知是踢足球賽慶祝生日，可知生日是四月十九，故答案是B3．B．細(xì)節(jié)題，結(jié)合Hescoredthreegoalsinthegame．可知是進(jìn)了三球，故選B．4．B．細(xì)節(jié)題，結(jié)合LuHanhasoftenshownonWeibothatheisabigsoccerfanandhisfavoritesoccerteamisManchesterUnited可知是在微博上說是一個(gè)足球迷，故選B．5．D．細(xì)節(jié)題，結(jié)合LuHanhasoftenshownonWeibothatheisabigsoccerfanandhisfavoritesoccerteamisManchesterUnited．Hesaidmorethanoncethatheusedtodreamofbecomingaprofessionalsoccerplayer．本文是說一個(gè)超級(jí)足球迷以踢足球賽來慶祝生日，故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文淺顯易懂，各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)．只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀．文章所設(shè)試題主要考查細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同．25．（10分）Thereisabigzooinourcity．Youcanseealotoflovelyanimalsthere．Minaisakangaroo．Sheissixyearsold．SheisalargeAustraliananimalwhichmovesbyjumpingonitsbacklegs．Shecarriesherbabiesinthepouch（育兒袋）onherstomach．PeterisalionfromSouthAfrica．Heisalargepowerfulmeat﹣eatinganimal．TodayisPeter'sfifthbirthday．Theworkersinthezooarehavingabirthdaypartyforhim．ThisisabigelephantnamedJim，withalongtrunk．HeisfromSouthAfrica，too．He'stenyearsold．Hehasbadeyesight，buthecandrawverywell．TuantuanisapandacomingfromamountaininSichuan，China．Sheisfouryearsold．Shefeedsonbambo