第頁寧夏長慶高級(jí)中學(xué)2025—2026學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高二年級(jí)期末考試英語試卷滿分：150分時(shí)間：120分鐘命題人：祝海英注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman?A.Pronunciation. B.Vocabulary. C.Grammar.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues. B.Brotherandsister. C.Teacherandstudent.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank. B.Ataticketoffice. C.Onatrain.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arestaurant. B.Astreet. C.Adish.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview?A.Itwastough. B.Itwasinteresting. C.Itwassuccessful.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhenwillJudygotoaparty?A.OnMonday. B.OnWednesday.C.OnTuesday. 7.WhatwillMaxdonext?A.Flyakite. B.Readamagazine. C.Dohishomework.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingatfirst?A.Goingtoaconcert. B.Watchingamovie. C.Playingacomputergame.9.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?A.VisitMike. B.Takeawalk. C.Goboating. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whichcolordocatsseebetterthanhumans?A.Blue.B.Green. C.Red.11.Whydocatsbringdeadbirdshome?A.Tomaketheirownershappy.B.Toshowofftheirhuntingskills.C.Toeattheminasafeplace.12.Howdoesthemansoundattheendoftheconversation?A.Grateful.B.Humorous.C.Curious.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhoisMacy?A.Ed’sfriend.B.Ed’steacher.C.Ed’smother.14.HowdoesEdusuallygotokindergarten?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.15.WhatdoesEdenjoydoingatthekindergarten?A.Tellingstories.B.Singingsongs.C.Playingwithothers.16.WhatdotheteacherssayaboutEd?A.He’squiet.B.He’sclever.C.He’sbrave.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.AtwhatagedidEmilystartlearningballet?A.Six.B.FiveC.Nine.18.WhydidEmilymovetoToronto?A.Toworkforadanceschool.B.Tolearncontemporarydance.C.Toperformatadancetheater.19.WhydidEmilyquitdancing?A.Shewastoooldtodance.B.Shefailedtogetascholarship.C.Shelostinterestinit.20.HowdoesEmilyfeelaboutstoppingtraining?A.She’spleased.B.She’sregretful.C.She’supset.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。APassengerInformationCarry-onBagRulesWhentravellingonChinaSouthernplanes,weaskourcustomerstofollowoursimplebagrules.Eachpassengerisallowedtobringonebagontotheplane.Weightlimit:Eachcarry-onbagmayweighupto10kilos.Sizelimit:Eachcarry-onbagcanbeupto110cmlong,60cmhighand30cmwide.Additionalbagsandoversized/overweightbagsmaybeallowedontheplaneifthereisenoughroom.Therewillbeafeeforsuchbags(seethetablebelow).Pleasenotethatifyourbagbreaksmorethanonerulethenyoumustpayafeeforeachrulebroken.SafetyRulesForthesafetyofourpassengers,thefollowingitemsmustnotbetakenontotheplane:Bottlescontaininggas(e.g.cigarettelighter)Bottlescontaininganycream,oilorotherliquidthatareover100ml.Note:Ifyouhaveanyliquidmedicinesover100mlthatyoumustuseduringyourflight,pleasecontactourcustomerservicemanageron34533566tomakearrangementsatleast24hoursbeforeyourdeparture.Youwillneedtohaveadoctor’sletterexplainingwhyyouneedthemedicine.BagFeesRuleFeeOverweight*Bagsheavierthan10kilos￥100perkilooverlimitOversized**Bagslargerthan110cm*60cm*30cm￥250perbagExtrabags￥400perextrabag*Nobagover15kiloswillbeallowedontheplane.**Nobagover150cmlongor80cmhighmaybetakenontheplane.Passengersmustputsuchbagsintheplane’sstorage.21.Whatisnotallowedtobetakenontotheplanebyapassenger?A.Agasbottle. B.Medicalequipment.C.A100mlbottleofcream . D.Abagthatis120cmlong.22.Whenmustapassengerspeakwiththemanagerabouttakingover100mlofliquidmedicineontotheirflight?A.Aftertheygetontheplane. B.Sixhoursbeforetheirflight.C.Whentheyarriveattheairport. D.Atleastonedaybeforetheirflight.23.Howmuchwillapassengerpayforacarry-onbagthatis110cm*50cm*25cminsizeandweighs13kilos?A.250yuan B.300yuan C.550yuan D.850yuanBOnahotsummerdayinAmericaalittleboydecidedtogoforaswimintheoldswimmingholebehindhishouse.Hedivedintothecoolwater,notrealizingthatasheswamtowardsthemiddleofthelake,acrocodilewasswimmingtowardhim.Hismotherinthehousewaslookingoutofthewindowandsawthetwoastheygotcloserandcloser.Ingreatfear,sherantowardthewater,shoutingtohersonasloudlyasshecould.Hearinghervoice,thelittleboybecamealarmedandmadeaU-turntoswimtohismother.Itwastoolate.Justashereachedher,thecrocodilereachedhim.Fromtheshore,themothergrabbedherlittleboybythearmsjustasthecrocodilesnatchedhislegs.Thatbegananincredibletug-of-war(拔河)betweenthetwo.Thecrocodilewasmuchstrongerthanthemother,butthemotherwasmuchtoopassionatetoletgo.Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardtheirscreams,racedfromhistruck,tookaimandshotthecrocodile.Remarkably,afterweeksandweeksinthehospital,thelittleboysurvived.Hislegswereextremelyscarredbytheattackoftheanimal.And,onhisarms,weredeepscratcheswherehismother'sfingernailsdugintohisfleshinherefforttohangontothesonsheloved.Thenewspaperreporter,whointerviewedtheboy,askedifhewouldshowhimhisscars(傷疤).Theboyliftedhislegs.Andthen,withobviouspride,hesaidtothereporter,“Butlookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too.IhavethembecausemyMomwouldn’tletgo.”Neverjudgeanotherperson'sscars,becauseyoudon'tknowhowtheyweremade.24.Whichofthefollowingismostrelatedtotheunderlinedword“passionate”?A.Anxious.B.Determined.C.Frightened.D.Courageous.25.Whokilledthecrocodileintheend?A.Afarmer.B.Theboy’smother.C.Theboy.D.Theboy’sfather.26.Inthestorythewriterintendstotellusthat__________.A.scarsalwaysremindpeopleoftheirpastexperiencesB.it’sdangeroustoswimaloneinthewaterC.theboyalsofeelspainfulinhismindD.scarsdonotnecessarilymeanpainatalltimes27.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ATerribleExperienceB.WomenHoldupHalftheSkyC.ScarsofLoveD.Don'tJudgebyAppearancesC

Lastnight,onmywayhomeIstoppedbecauseofbeingattractedbysomehamburgersatafastfoodrestaurant.Onmywayin,ahomelessmanapproachedmeandasked,“Doyouhaveanybottleslyingaround?”Iknewhewouldrecyclethemforafewcents,butIdidn’thaveany,soIsaidno.Andagainheasked,“Canyousparesomechange(零錢)?”Ismiled,andsaidnoagain.Hewasveryrespectful;hesmiledbackandsaid,“OK,thankyou.”Eventhoughhedidn’thaveanything,hewasstillingoodspirits.FromthewayhespokeIcouldtellhewassmart.ThenIboughtonehamburgerandenjoyedmymeal,butinthebackofmymindIwonderedwhetherthehomelessmanwashungry.AfterIfinishedmymealIdecidedtoorderanotheroneforhim.AtthispointIdidn’tknowifhewasstillaround,butItriedanyway.AtthecounterIorderedahamburgerandalsoahotchocolate,becauseitwascoldoutside,andIthoughtitwouldhelpwarmhimup.TheydeliveredmethehotchocolatefirstandasIwaitedformyhamburger,Inoticedthehomelessmanwasstandingrightbesideme.Ilookedathimandsmiled,“Thishotchocolateisforyou.”Herepliedlikeagentleman,“Thankyousomuch.That’sverykindofyou.”Ialwaysbelievenomatterhowhardup(缺錢)Iam,therearealwaysthosewhoareworseoffthanI.Whenyouhelpsomeone,it’snotalwaysaboutmoney,it’saboutlove.Theloveyougivetoday,someonemightforgettomorrow.Itdoesn’tmatter.Loveanyway,becausethegreatestthingyoucangiveislove.28.Whydidtheauthorstopatafastfoodrestaurant?A.Becausehewashungryandthirsty.B.Becausehewantedtohelpthehomelessmanthere.C.Becausehehopedhecouldcollectsomebottlesthere.D.Becausethehamburgersthereinterestedhim.29.Wecanlearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthattheauthor_____.A.wasangrywiththehomelessmanB.decidedtohelpthehomelessmanafterhismealC.wasanoldfriendofthehomelessmanD.finishedhismealquicklytohelpthehomelessman30.Wecaninferfromthetextthatthehomelessmanwas_____.A.oldandsick B.sadandnervous C.politeandfriendly D.calmandconfident31.Theauthorwantstotellusthat_____.A.thereisalwayssomeonethatwecanhelp B.moneycannotbuyeverythingC.weshouldn’tforgetthosewhooncehelpedusD.lovecannotbeforcedDShynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:whatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustnegativelyaffectpeople.Aperson'sconceptionofhimselforherselfisreflectedinthewayheorshebehaves,andthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople'sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasaprofoundeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeople,havinglowself-esteem,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedreassurancethattheyaredoing"therightthing."Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism;theyfeelitconfirmstheirfeelingsofinferiority.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbycomplimentwithastatementlikethisone,"You'rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit'snottrue."Itisclearthatwhileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminedandpatienteffortsinbuildingself-confidence.Sinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithalackofself-esteem,itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessesaswellastheirstrengths.Eachoneofusisaunique,worthwhileindividual,interestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Let'snotallowshynesstoblockourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.32.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout_______.A.thecauseofshynessB.thefeelingofshypeopleC.theeffectofshynessonpeopleD.thequestioninthemindsofshypeople33.According

to

the

writer,

self-awareness

is

__________.

A.harmful

to

people

B.

a

healthy

qualityC.the

cause

of

unhappinessD.a

weak

point

of

shy

people34.Whatistheshypeople’sreactiontopraise?A.Theyarepleasedbyit.B.Theyfeeltheyareworthyofit.C.Theyareverysensitivetoit.D.Theyfeelitisnottrue.35.Whatwecanlearnfromthepassageisthatshynesscan_______.A.beovercomewithdeterminationB.helpustoliveuptoourfulldevelopmentC.enableustounderstandourselvesbetterD.havenothingtodowithlackofself-respect\第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ifyouarealreadymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout.36Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.●Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday.37●Yourmetabolism(新陳代謝)getsaheadstart.38Ifyouworkoutinthemornings,thenyouwillbegettingthecalorie(卡路里)burningbenefitsforthewholeday,notinyoursleep.●39Studiesfoundthatpeoplewhowokeupearlyforexercisesleptbetterthanthosewhoexercisedintheevening.Exerciseenergizesyou,soitismoredifficulttorelaxandhaveapeacefulsleepwhenyouareveryexcited.●40Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.Whowouldwanttoruintheirgoodworkoutbyeatingjunkfood?Youwillwanttocontinuetofocusonpositivechoices.Therearealotofbenefitstoworkingout,especiallyinthemornings.Setyouralarmclockanhourearlyandpushyourselftoworkout!Youwillfeelenergizedalldaylong.Youwillsticktoyourdiet.Youpreferhealthyfoodtofastfood.Yourqualityofsleepimproves.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4-10hoursafterexercise.Ifyouareplanningtodoexerciseregularly,oryou’redoingitnow,thenlistenup!第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。There’saneventthatchangedmylifemanyyearsago.Itisamemorythat

41comesandgoes,butitisoneofthemost

42

memoriesthatmywifeandI

43

.

Onceweweredrivinghomeanddecidedto

44

atalocalgasstationtogetcoffeeandsomethingtoeat.Whenwegotbackintoourcar,wenoticedaman

45

outsideinfrontofthebuilding.Youcouldtellthathewasa

46

man.Hisclotheswere

47

Hemusthavenothadenoughmoneytogetsomethingtoeat.

48

whathedidmovedallofus.

ThenextthingIrememberisadogthat

49

thefrontofthebuilding.Icouldtellshewasashe,becauseyoucouldtellthatshehadbeen

50

puppies(小狗).ShewasterriblyinneedofsomethingtoeatandIfeltso

51

forher.Iknewifshedidn’teatsoon,sheandherpuppieswouldnot

52

it.

MywifeandIsatthereandlookedather.We

53

thatpeoplewalkedbyanddidn’tevenhavealookather.Shemightnothavebeenasprettyand

54

asmost,butshestilldeservedbetter.BeforemywifeandIdidanything,

55

did.Thehomelessman,whoIthoughtwashungryhimself,wentintothestore.Andwhathedidbrought

56

tomeandmywife.Hehasgoneintothestoreandwithperhapsallthe

57

hemayhavehad,boughtacanofdogfoodandfedthatdog.

Iknowthatthisstoryisn’tas

58

asmoststories,butitplaysagreatpartinourlives.ThatwasMother’sDayweekend.Andmanypeople

59

thatsomeanimalsareparentstoo.AndanimalsareGod’s

60

likeus.41.A.hurriedlyB.repeatedlyC.deeplyD.clearly42.A.preciousB.enjoyableC.emptyD.painful43.A.forgetB.makeC.shareD.guess44.A.arriveB.lookC.knockD.stop45.A.standingB.fightingC.sleepingD.eating46.A.hopelessB.carelessC.uselessD.homeless47.A.newB.beautifulC.tornD.colorful48.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Or49.A.attachedtoB.keptupwithC.devotedtoD.walkedupto50.A.providingB.feedingC.meetingD.leading51.A.sorryB.sillyC.strongD.lucky52.A.standB.getC.haveD.make53.A.hopedB.noticedC.promisedD.pretended54.A.busyB.dirtyC.carefulD.clean55.A.someoneB.noneC.anyoneD.nobody56.A.plansB.puzzlesC.tearsD.choices57.A.checkB.foodC.moneyD.flower58.A.amusingB.inspiringC.embarrassingD.surprising59.A.forgetB.rememberC.recallD.think60.A.visitorsB.pleasuresC.customersD.creations第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Youthisakindofwealth.Itwillgraduallydisappearwithtime___61___(go)by.Whatcanwedotofulfillouryouth?Inmyopinion,foronething,itisourideas___62___mattersalottorealizeourvalue.Nomatterwhatourideasare,wemusttryhardtoachievethem.Whenweareyoung,wearefullofenergy.Wehavethe__63__(good)conditionsinourlives.Goodmemories,good___64____(understand)andsoon.Weshould__65__fulluseoftheseconditionstostudymore.For___66___,weshoulddoasmanythingsaspossiblewewanttodo.Ofcourse,theymust__67___(rich)ourlives,whichcanmake__68___possibleforustogathermanydifferentexperiencesthatareworth__69___(remember)whenweareold.Thenwhenwearereallyold,whenwecannotmoveany,wecanbeproudofourachievementsthatwe___70___(experience)inhappinessandwecansaywehavenoregretinourlives.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Mydreamschoolstartsat8：30amandendsat3：30pm.Theyarethreelessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidn'tneedtodosomanyhomework.Therefore，wehavemoretimewithafter-schoolactivities.Forexample，wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportsforonehoureveryday.Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.Thereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroombuildings.Wecanlieonthegrassforarest，orsatbythelakelisteningmusic.Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully.Theyarenotonlyourteachersbutalsoourfriends.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假設(shè)你是李華，暑假參加了為期兩周的“美國夏令營”活動(dòng)。期間你住在Richard夫婦家中，他們?yōu)槟闾峁┝顺?、住、行及旅游方面的幫助。?qǐng)寫一封電子郵件感謝他們。內(nèi)容需要包括以下要點(diǎn)：已安全回到中國的家；參加此次活動(dòng)的收獲；3．感謝Richard夫婦的幫助。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．開頭結(jié)尾均已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMr.andMrs.Richard，Howtimeflies!Bestwishestoyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua

2025—2026