2025年成人高考英語試題及答案Part1:VocabularyandGrammar

1.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformsofthegivenverbsoradjectives.

a.Theclient'sprogresshasbeen(1)_______encouragingsincetheintervention.

-A.greatly

-B.greatly

-C.greatly

-D.greatly

b.Itisimportantforsocialworkerstobe(2)_______inordertounderstandthediverseneedsoftheirclients.

-A.patient

-B.patient

-C.patient

-D.patient

c.Thesocialworkermust(3)_______theclient'sconfidentialityatalltimes.

-A.keep

-B.keep

-C.keep

-D.keep

d.Thecasemanagershould(4)_______theclient'sprogressregularlytoensureeffectiveintervention.

-A.monitor

-B.monitor

-C.monitor

-D.monitor

e.Inordertoprovidethebestcare,thesocialworkerneedsto(5)_______theclient'sculturalbackground.

-A.understand

-B.understand

-C.understand

-D.understand

f.Thesocialworkermust(6)_______theclient'srightsandresponsibilitiesthroughouttheinterventionprocess.

-A.respect

-B.respect

-C.respect

-D.respect

Part2:CaseStudyAnalysis

2.Readthefollowingcasestudyandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

CaseStudy:John,a45-year-oldsinglefather,hasbeenstrugglingwithunemploymentforthepastsixmonths.Hehasahistoryofsubstanceabuseandhasrecentlybeendiagnosedwithdepression.John'schildrenhavebeenaffectedbyhissituation,andtheyareexperiencingbehavioralissuesatschool.

a.WhatarethepotentialsocialworkinterventionsforJohn'ssituation?

-A.Jobtrainingprograms

-B.Substanceabusecounseling

-C.Familytherapy

-D.Alloftheabove

b.HowcansocialworkershelpJohn'schildrencopewiththefamily'ssituation?

-A.Provideindividualcounselingforthechildren

-B.Offersupportgroupsforchildrenofsubstanceabusers

-C.Engagethechildrenincommunityactivities

-D.Alloftheabove

c.WhataresomeethicalconsiderationswhenworkingwithJohnandhisfamily?

-A.Maintainingconfidentiality

-B.Respectingtheclient'sautonomy

-C.Providingculturallycompetentservices

-D.Alloftheabove

d.HowcansocialworkerscollaboratewithotherprofessionalstoaddressJohn'sneeds?

-A.ReferringJohntoamentalhealthprofessional

-B.Coordinatingwiththeschooltoprovideadditionalsupportforthechildren

-C.ConnectingJohnwithcommunityresources

-D.Alloftheabove

e.WhatistheimportanceofongoingassessmentinJohn'scase?

-A.Tomonitorhisprogress

-B.Toidentifyanychangesinhissituation

-C.Toevaluatetheeffectivenessofinterventions

-D.Alloftheabove

f.HowcansocialworkersadvocateforJohn'srightsandneeds?

-A.Byadvocatingforaccessiblementalhealthservices

-B.ByassistingJohninnavigatingtheunemploymentsystem

-C.Byconnectinghimwithlegalaidforanypotentiallegalissues

-D.Alloftheabove

Part3:SocialPolicyandAdvocacy

3.Matchthefollowingsocialpolicyissueswiththeappropriateadvocacystrategies.

a.Childwelfarereform

-A.Lobbyingforincreasedfunding

-B.Advocatingforbettertrainingforchildprotectiveservicesworkers

-C.Conductingcommunityeducationprograms

-D.Alloftheabove

b.Mentalhealthparity

-A.Collaboratingwithmentalhealthprofessionalstodeveloppolicyrecommendations

-B.Testifyingbeforelegislativecommittees

-C.Engaginginpublicawarenesscampaigns

-D.Alloftheabove

c.Affordablehousing

-A.Advocatingforstricterregulationsonhousingdiscrimination

-B.Partneringwithcommunityorganizationstodevelophousinginitiatives

-C.Conductingresearchonthehousingneedsofvulnerablepopulations

-D.Alloftheabove

d.Elderabuseprevention

-A.Trainingsocialworkersinrecognizingsignsofelderabuse

-B.Developingpoliciestoprotecttherightsofelderlyindividuals

-C.Collaboratingwithlawenforcementagenciestoinvestigatecasesofelderabuse

-D.Alloftheabove

e.Juvenilejusticereform

-A.Advocatingforalternativestodetentionfornon-violentoffenders

-B.Providinglegalrepresentationforyouthinthejusticesystem

-C.Conductingresearchontheimpactofjuveniledetention

-D.Alloftheabove

f.Educationequity

-A.Advocatingforincreasedfundingforunder-resourcedschools

-B.Providingprofessionaldevelopmentopportunitiesforteachers

-C.Collaboratingwithcommunityorganizationstosupportstudents'educationalneeds

-D.Alloftheabove

Part4:HumanBehaviorandSocialEnvironment

4.Choosethemostappropriateanswerforeachofthefollowingstatements.

a.Thesocialenvironmentplaysasignificantroleinshapinganindividual'sbehavior.

-A.True

-B.False

b.Socialworkersshouldalwaysprioritizetheneedsoftheindividualovertheneedsofthegroup.

-A.True

-B.False

c.Culturalcompetenceisessentialforsocialworkerstoprovideeffectiveservices.

-A.True

-B.False

d.Socialworkersshouldavoidmakingassumptionsaboutaclient'sbackground.

-A.True

-B.False

e.Theoriesofhumanbehaviorhelpsocialworkersunderstandthecomplexitiesofhumaninteractions.

-A.True

-B.False

f.Socialworkersshouldfocusonstrengths-basedapproacheswhenworkingwithclients.

-A.True

-B.False

Part5:SocialWorkPractice

5.Matchthefollowingstagesofsocialworkpracticewiththeappropriatetheoreticalframeworks.

a.Assessment

-A.Systemstheory

-B.Solution-focusedbrieftherapy

-C.Ecologicalsystemstheory

-D.Attachmenttheory

b.Interventionplanning

-A.Solution-focusedbrieftherapy

-B.Ecologicalsystemstheory

-C.Strengths-basedpractice

-D.Crisisintervention

c.Interventionimplementation

-A.Ecologicalsystemstheory

-B.Strengths-basedpractice

-C.Crisisintervention

-D.Solution-focusedbrieftherapy

d.Evaluation

-A.Ecologicalsystemstheory

-B.Solution-focusedbrieftherapy

-C.Strengths-basedpractice

-D.Crisisintervention

e.Termination

-A.Ecologicalsystemstheory

-B.Solution-focusedbrieftherapy

-C.Strengths-basedpractice

-D.Crisisintervention

f.Casemanagement

-A.Ecologicalsystemstheory

-B.Solution-focusedbrieftherapy

-C.Strengths-basedpractice

-D.Crisisintervention

Part6:ProfessionalDevelopmentandEthics

6.Answerthefollowingquestionsregardingprofessionaldevelopmentandethics.

a.Whataresomekeycomponentsofprofessionaldevelopmentforsocialworkers?

-A.Continuingeducation

-B.Networkingwithcolleagues

-C.Engaginginresearch

-D.Alloftheabove

b.Whyisitimportantforsocialworkerstoadheretoethicalstandards?

-A.Tomaintainpublictrust

-B.Toensurethesafetyandwell-beingofclients

-C.Topromoteprofessionalintegrity

-D.Alloftheabove

c.Whataresomeethicalconsiderationswhenworkingwithvulnerablepopulations?

-A.Maintainingconfidentiality

-B.Respectingculturaldifferences

-C.Avoidingdualrelationships

-D.Alloftheabove

d.Howcansocialworkersaddressethicaldilemmasintheirpractice?

-A.ReferringtotheNASWCodeofEthics

-B.Consultingwithcolleagues

-C.Seekingguidancefromprofessionalorganizations

-D.Alloftheabove

e.Whatistheroleofsupervisioninsocialworkpractice?

-A.Toprovidesupportandguidancetosocialworkers

-B.Toensureethicalstandardsaremet

-C.Toenhanceprofessionaldevelopment

-D.Alloftheabove

f.Howcansocialworkersadvocateforpolicychangesthataffecttheirclients?

-A.Byengaginginadvocacygroups

-B.Byconductingresearchonpolicyissues

-C.Byeducatingpolicymakersaboutclientneeds

-D.Alloftheabove

本次試卷答案如下：

Part1:VocabularyandGrammar

1.a.A

解析：此處需要形容詞來修飾名詞“progress”，表示進步的程度，故選A。

b.A

解析：此處需要形容詞來修飾名詞“patient”，表示耐心，故選A。

c.A

解析：此處需要動詞來表示保持某事，故選A。

d.A

解析：此處需要動詞來表示監(jiān)控，故選A。

e.A

解析：此處需要動詞來表示理解，故選A。

f.A

解析：此處需要動詞來表示尊重，故選A。

Part2:CaseStudyAnalysis

2.a.D

解析：針對John的情況，需要提供多方面的干預措施，包括就業(yè)培訓、戒毒咨詢和家庭治療。

b.D

解析：為了幫助John的孩子們應對家庭情況，需要提供多種支持，包括個別咨詢、支持小組和社區(qū)活動。

c.D

解析：在與John及其家庭工作時，需要考慮多個倫理問題，包括保密、尊重自主權和提供文化適宜的服務。

d.D

解析：為了滿足John的需求，需要與其他專業(yè)人士合作，包括心理醫(yī)生、學校和社會資源。

e.D

解析：在John的案例中，持續(xù)評估的重要性在于監(jiān)控他的進展、識別情況的變化以及評估干預措施的有效性。

f.D

解析：為了倡導John的權利和需求，需要采取多種措施，包括倡導可負擔的心理健康服務、協(xié)助他應對失業(yè)系統(tǒng)以及提供法律援助。

Part3:SocialPolicyandAdvocacy

3.a.D

解析：兒童福利改革需要多方面的倡導策略，包括增加資金、改善兒童保護服務人員的培訓以及開展社區(qū)教育項目。

b.D

解析：精神健康平等等待遇需要與心理健康專業(yè)人士合作、在立法委員會作證以及開展公共意識運動。

c.D

解析：可負擔住房需要倡導嚴格的住房歧視法規(guī)、與社區(qū)組織合作開發(fā)住房倡議以及研究脆弱群體的住房需求。

d.D

解析：預防老年虐待需要培訓社會工作者識別虐待跡象、制定保護老年人的政策以及與執(zhí)法機構合作調查虐待案件。

e.D

解析：青少年司法改革需要倡導非暴力犯罪者的替代拘留方案、為青少年提供法律代表以及研究青少年拘留的影響。

f.D

解析：教育公平需要倡導為資源不足的學校