大學(xué)英語四級(jí)試卷

（滿分120分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘）

一、選擇題：（本題共2。小題，每小題3分，共6。分）

1.PeterhisbreathinwonderwhenhesawtheChristmastree

inthesittingroom.

A.kept

B.held

C.blew

D.grasped

2.Ourschoolsinginggroupisgoingtogiveperformancenextmonth:

don'tmissit.

A.analive

B.aliving

C.alive

D.alife

3.Theoldbuildingsblendwiththenewonesinperfect,so

awalkalongHuaiHaiRoadisanenjoyablediscovery.

A.harmony

B.order

C.control

D.action

4.Toourdelight,shequicklyadaptedherselfthissituation.

A.with

B.of

C.to

D.into

5.Ifthereisspaceavailable,thedeadlineforapplyingan

undergraduatecollegeorschoolmaybeextended.

A.in

B.on

C.for

D.to

6.TheTVstationprobablywi11bebacknoearlierthanthis

afternoonbecauseofdifficultiesinlocatingapart.

A.intheair

B.ontheair

C.inair

D.totheair

7.Heisindifferenthardshipsanddangers.

A.of

B.at

C.in

I),to

8.Youcan'tgoyourpromisenow;wearedependingonyou.

A.backof

B.backon

C.offwith

D.outof

9.IknewherbutIhaveneveractuallyspokentoher.

A.fromsightB.insight

C.bysightD.onsight

10.Sugarisgoodmostpeople,butharmfuldiabetics.

A.for,to

B.to,for

C.for,in

D.to,with

11.Kenya'sTsavoGameParkSusanmuchofthewildlifeparkshe

hadvisitedinNewJersey.

A.remindedB.recalled

C.receivedD.remembered

12.DrMeekwrote:"Asistruewithmostanimals,thewolfisan

opportunistwhilethedeerisoneoftheshyestanimalsin

existence.”

A.savage

B.tame

C.wild

D.strange

13.Thejuveniledelinquentwasreleasedinofhisgoodbehavior.

A.case

B.way

C.view

D.event

14.TheyoungstudentwhowearsherlonghairinisfromYobohcima.

A.tails

B.plaits

C.fringes

D.ends

15.Didyounoticetheonthedoctor,sfacewhenheheardthat

Kinohadfoundthepearloftheworld.

A.appearanceB.expressionC.descriptionD.look

16.〃I'mnotgoingtobuythatbook."〃______.It'stooexpensive.

A.Idon，teitherB.SoamIC.NeitheramID.Iamnottoo

17.Homeishome,eversohomely.

A.itis

B.itwere

C.beit

I),itbe

18.aboutthetragedy,wewouldneverhavecomewithoutfirst

calling.

A.IfwehearB.IfweheardC.HadweheardD.Wehadheard

19.ofsuchathing.

A.NeverhaveIheardC.NeverheardI

B.NeverIheardD.NeverIhaveheard

20.Thebusinessofeachday,sellinggoodsorshoppingthan,

werequitesmoothly.

A.beit

B.wasit

C.itbeing

D.itwas

二、翻譯(共5小題，每小題3分；共計(jì)15分)

1、所有的窗戶都開著，他就睡著了。(with)

2、學(xué)生們逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)到友誼勝過金錢，患難朋友才是真朋友。(realize)

3、無論什么時(shí)候你有難處，都可以找我?guī)兔Α?whenever)

4、人們希望在不久的將來，奧運(yùn)會(huì)將會(huì)在一個(gè)發(fā)展中國(guó)家舉行。(wish)

5、他把錢折好放進(jìn)口袋。(fold)

三、完型填空：(共40分)

ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelast

quarterofthe20thcentury.(1)-inthe1900smostAmericantownsand

citieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.

Thisstreetwas(2)-onbothsideswithmany(3)-businesses.Here,

shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsofmerchandise:clothing,

furniture,hardware,groceries.(4)--,someshopsoffered(5)一.These

shopsincludeddrugstores,restaurants,shoe-repairstores,andbarber

orhairdressingshops.(6)--inthe1950s,achangebeganto(7)--,Too

manyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreet(8)-toofewparking

placeswere(9)-shoppers.Becausethestreetswerecrowded,merchants

begantolookwithinterestattheopenspaces(10)-thecitylimits.

Openspaceiswhattheircar-drivingcustomersneedeD.Andopenspace

iswhattheygot(11)-thefirstshoppingcentrewasbuilt.

Shoppingcentres,orrathermalls,(12)-asacollectionofsmallnew

stores(13)--crowdedcitycentres.(14)-byhundredsoffreeparking

space,customersweredrawnawayfrom(15)-areastooutlyingmal1s.

Andthegrowing(16)-ofshoppingcentresled(17)-tothebuilding

ofbiggerandbetter-stockedstores.(18)-thelate1970s,manyshopping

mallshadalmostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inaddition

toprovidingthe(19)-ofone-stopshopping,mallsweretransformedinto

landscapedparks,(20)--benches,fountains,andoutdoorentertainment.

1.A.AsearlyasB.EarlyC.EarlyasD.Earlier

2.A.builtB.designedC.intendedD.lined

3.A.variedB.variousC.sortedD.mixed-up

4.A.ApartfromB.HoweverC.InadditionD.Aswell

5.A.medicalcareB.foodC.cosmeticsD.services

6.A.suddenlyB.AbruptlyC.ContrarilyD.But

7.A.betakingplaceB.takeplaceC.betakenplaceD.havetaken

place

8.A.whileB.yetC.thoughD.andthen

9.A.availableforB.availabletoC.usedbyD.readyfor

10.A.overB.fromC.outofD.outside

11.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.then

12.A.startedB.foundedC.setupD.organized

13.A.outofB.awayfromC.nexttoD.near

14.A.AttractedB.SurprisedC.DelightedD.Enjoyed

15.A.innerB.centralC.shoppingD.downtown

16.A.distinctionB.fameC.popularityD.liking

17.A.onB.inturnC.byturnsD.further

18.A.ByB.DuringC.InD.Towards

19.A.cheapnessB.readinessC.convenienceD.handiness

20.A.becauseofB.andC.withD.provided

四、閱讀理解（25分）

AnneWhitney,asophomoreatColoradoStateUniversity,firsthada

problemtakingtestswhenshobegancollege."Iwasalwayswellprepared

formytests.SometimesTstudiedforweeksbeforeatest.YetIwouldgo

intotakethetest,onlytofindIcouldnotanswerthequestions

correctly.Iwouldblankoutbecauseofnervousnessandfear.Icouldn，t

thinkoftheanswer.Mylowgradesonthetestsdidnotshowwhat1knew

totheteacher.，zAnotherstudentinmicrobiologyandsimilar

experiences.Hesaid,“Myfirstchemistrytestwasverydifficult.Then,on

thesecondtest,Isatdowntotakeit,andIwassonervousthatIwas

shaking.Myhandsweremovingupanddownsoquicklythatitwashardto

holdmypencil.1knewthematericaland1knewtheanswers.YetIcouldn't

evenwritenthemdown!z，

Thesetwoyoungstudentswereexperiencingsomethingcalledtest

anxiety.Becauseastudentworriesandituneasyaboutatest,hisorher

minddoesnotworkaswellasitusuallydoes.Thestudentcan'twrite

orthinkclearlybecauseoftheextremetensionandnervousness.Although

poorgradesareoftenaresultofpoorstudyhabits,sometimestest

anxietycausesthelowgrades.Recently,testanxietyhadbeenrecognized

asarealproblem,notjustanexcuseorafalseexplanationoflazy

students.

Specialuniversitycounselingcoursestrytohelpstudents.Inthese

courses,counselorstrytohelpstudentsbyteachingthemhowtomanage

testanxiety.Atsomeuniversities,studentstaketeststomeasuretheir

anxiety.Ifthetestsshowtheiranxietyishigh,thestudentscantake

shortcoursestohelpthemdealwiththeirtension.Thesecoursesteach

studentshowtorelaxtheirbodies.Studentsaretrainedtobecomecalm

inberytensesituations.Bycontrollingtheirnervousness,theycanlet

theirmindsworkatease.Learnedinformationthencomesoutwithout

difficultyonatest.

AnexpertattheUniversityofCaliforniaexplains.z，Withalmostall

students,relaxationandlessstressarefeltaftertakingcut

program.Mostofthenexperiencebettercontrolduringtheirtests.

Almostailhavesomeimprovement.Withsome,theimprovementisvery

great.〃

1.To〃blankout"isprobably_____.

A.tobelikeablanket

b.tobesureofananswer

c.tobeunabletothinkclearly

d.toshowknowledgetotheteacher

2.Poorgradesareusuallytheresultof.

A.poorhygienichabits

B.laziness

C.lackofsleep

D.inabilitytoformgoodstudyhabits

3.Testanxietyhasbeenrecognizedas.

A.anexcuseforlaziness

B.theresultofpoorhabits

C.arealproblem

D.somethingthatcan'tbechanged

4.Todealwiththisproblem,studentssaytheywantto.

A.takeashortcourseonanxiety

B.readaboutanxiety

C.beabletomanageorunderstandtheiranxiety

D.taketesttoprovetheyarenotanxiety

5.AUniversityofCaliforniacounselorsaid.

A.allstudentscouldovercometheanxietyaftertakingaspecialtest

anxietyprogram

B.almostallstudentsfeltlessstressaftertakingaUniversityof

Californiacounselingcourse

C.studentsfounditdifficulttoimproveeventhoughtheyhadtakena

specialtestanxietycourse

D.studentsfounditeasytorelaxassoonastheyexteredaUniversity

ofCaliforniacounselingcourse

五、書面表達(dá)：（滿分15分）

假如你即將去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí),請(qǐng)你寫封信給你的朋友Tony告訴他你已經(jīng)被外國(guó)大學(xué)

錄取，內(nèi)容重點(diǎn)如下：

1.告訴這個(gè)消息

2.請(qǐng)他給你一些建議并給予指導(dǎo)

注意:字?jǐn)?shù)應(yīng)為120左右

參考答案：

一、選擇題：

1-5題:BCACD

6-10題：BDBCA

11-15題：ACCBB

16-20題:CCCAA

二、翻譯

1、Hefeltasleepwithallthewindowsopen.

2、Studentscometorealizethatfriendshipisratherthanmoneyanda

friendinneedisafriendindeed.

3、Youcanaskformeafavourwheneveryouareintrouble.

4>PeoplewishthattheOlympicgameswouldbeheldinadevelopingcountry

inthenearfuture.

5、Shefoldedthemoneyandputthemintoherpocket.

三、完型填空：

1.【答案】Basearlyas的意思為“同……一樣早"，early是副詞，“早

期”的意思，earlier是比較級(jí)“較早”的意思。

2.【答案】D木句的意思是“街道的兩旁排列著很多各種各樣的商店”，build

的意思是“建造，修建"，design的意思是“設(shè)計(jì)”，intend”意思是“打

算”，line是"沿……排列”的意思。

3[.答案]Bvaried是“變化多端”的意思、，various為“各種各樣的”，

sorted意為“分類的"，mixed-up意為“困惑的，迷惘的，不適應(yīng)社會(huì)的”。

本句意為“各種各樣的商店”。

4.【答案】C本句的意思是“除了各種各樣的商店銷售各種各樣的商品之外，

有些商店還提供服務(wù)"，apartfrom意為“除此之外”，后必須接名詞或動(dòng)

名詞，however是連詞“然而”的意思，inaddition可單獨(dú)使用，意為“除

此之外"，aswell用在句末。

5.【答案】Dmedicalcare意為“醫(yī)療護(hù)理"。food是"食物",cosmetic是

“化妝品”，service是“服務(wù)”，根據(jù)上題意思，service一詞放在這里最

合適。

6.【答案】D本句的意思是“在五十年代，情況發(fā)生了變化”，有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思。

suddenly和abruptly都是“突然”的意思，contrarily指“相反地”，but

是“但是”的意思，表轉(zhuǎn)折。

7【.答案】Btakeplace只有主動(dòng)語態(tài)，故可排除C,而beginto后應(yīng)接

動(dòng)詞不定式，只有takeplace“發(fā)生”可用。

8.【答案】A此句中太多的汽車和太少的停車場(chǎng)有相對(duì)比較的意思，while是

連詞