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學(xué)校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準(zhǔn)考證號學(xué)校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準(zhǔn)考證號…………密…………封…………線…………內(nèi)…………不…………要…………答…………題…………第1頁,共3頁貴州財經(jīng)職業(yè)學(xué)院
《科技英語寫作與溝通》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、—Sorry,Mum!Ifailedthejobinterviewagain.—Oh,it'stoobad.You________havemadefullpreparations.A.must B.can C.would D.should2、Itrainedheavilyovernightandnotuntilthismorning__________.A.haditstopped B.diditstopC.stoppedit D.itstopped3、Wecancommunicate________peopleineverypartoftheworld________theInternet.A.with;with B.with;throughC.through;through D.through;with4、Myteacheraskedmetocopy_____article_____secondtime. A.a(chǎn)n;the B.a(chǎn)n;a C.the;a D.the;the5、Ifthetrafficsoheavy,Icouldhavebeenbackby6o’clock.A.hadn’tbeen B.wasn’tC.couldn’tbe D.hasn’tbeen6、Cellsareimportantbecausetheyareorganizedstructuresthathelplivingthingtheactivitiesoflife.A.carryonB.expandonC.putonD.hangon7、—Theroomlooksbigger!—We______thefurniture.A.havechanged B.hadchangedC.changed D.a(chǎn)rechanging8、___________theeffectofcultureshock,heistryingtoreadalotaboutitbeforegoingtoFranceforfurtherstudy.A.ToreduceB.ReducedC.ReducingD.Havingreduced9、Afterlookingatmanynewcars,Ifound________whichIwouldacceptjustassuitable.A.it B.this C.that D.one10、Muchdisappointedasheisinthejobinterview,hestillkeepshisconfidence.A.tohavefailed B.failedC.havingfailed D.failing第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhenhewasyoung,LouisArmstrongwastakingwhatwascalled“Creolejazz”,whichwasalsocalleddancemusic,andcombiningitwithtrumpeter(小號手)BuddyBolden,tocreatewhatwouldeventuallybecometoday’sjazz.Armstrongaccomplishedthatwithalmostnoformaltraining.HereceivedlittletrainingbeforehewasplacedintheNewOrleansColoredWaif’sHomeattheageof12,afterarun-in(小爭執(zhí))withthepolice.Thepunishmentturnedouttobeamixedblessing,forhealsohadtheopportunitytoplayinarealband.WhileattheWaif’s,Armstrongalsogotthechancetohearsomeofthecity’sfinestmusicians.CornetistFreddieKeppardperformedinanearbyclub.Sodidtrumpeterandbandleader,KingJoeOliver,whotooktheboyunderhiswingandtaughthimhowtoreadmusicandworkonhisplayingtechnique.WhenOliverleftforChicago,ArmstrongchosetostayinNewOrleansandworkwithsomeoftheothertopmusiciansoftheday.InChicago,KingOliverofferedhimaplaceinhisbandin1922.ItbecameArmstrong’sbiggestchallengeyet—thebandhadnopartswrittenfortrumpet,sohewasforcedtolistentoKingOliverandimprovise(即興創(chuàng)作).Soon,Armstrong’sundeniabletalentwasgettingnotice.Evenclassicallytrainedmusicianswouldcometoheartheincrediblesoundsthisyoungmancreated.LilHardin,thebandspianoplayerandthefutureMrs.Armstrong,explainsthatOliverkeptArmstronginthesecondtrumpet-chairsothatOliverwouldstillbe“King”.Hardinconvincedhimtoleavetheband.ArmstrongmovedtoNewYorkCityin1924tojoinFletcherHenderson’sbandandthenflewsolo.In1925,ArmstrongputtogethertheHotFive,expandinghispopularityevenmore.Armstrongrecordedhisfirstcomposition,CornetChopSuey,oneofthemostcopiedjazzsolosofalltime.Thismonumental1928recordingblends(混合)artistry,enduranceandshowmanshipthathasrarely,ifever,beenmatchedinJazz.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”refertointhesecondparagraph?A.Toplaydancemusic.B.ToworkwithBuddyBolden.C.Tocreatemodemjazzmusic.D.Toplayajazzinstrumentwell.2、WhotaughtLouisArmstronghowtoplaymusicintheearlytime?A.BuddyBolden. B.LilHardin.C.CornetistFreddieKeppard. D.KingJoeOliver.3、WhydidLouisArmstrongLeaveKingOliver’sband?A.BecausehewantedtogetmarriedinNewYork.B.Becausethemanforcedhimtoleavetheband.C.BecausehegotabetteropportunityinNewYork.D.Becausehistalentcouldnotdevelopcompletely.4、What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Itasksreaderstoknowmoreaboutmodernjazz.B.Itintroducesoneofthegreatestjazzmusicians.C.Itintroducesthedevelopmentofjazz.D.Itdescribestheimportanceoftalentinplayingjazz.BItiscommonlybelievedthatinmedievalFrance,NewYearwascelebratedon1April.Thenin1562,PopeGregoryintroducedanewcalendarfortheChristianworld,changingNewYearto1January.Withnomoderncommunications,newstravelledslowlyandnewideaswereoftenquestioned.Manypeopledidnothearofthechange,somemerelyforgot,andotherschosetoignoreit.Thesepeoplewerecalledfools.Invitationstonon-existent“NewYear”partiesweresentandotherpracticaljokeswereplayed.Overtimeplayingtrickson1Aprilbecameatradition.ThecustomeventuallyspreadtoEnglandandScotland,anditwaslatertransportedacrosstheAtlantictotheAmericancolonies(殖民地)oftheEnglishandtheFrench.AprilFools’Dayhasnowdevelopedintoaninternationalfestivaloffun,withdifferentnationalitiescelebratingthedayinspecialways.FranceandItalyInFranceandItaly,ifsomeoneplaysatrickonyou,youarethe“fishofApril”.BythemonthofAprilfishhaveonlyjusthatchedandarethereforeeasytocatch.ChildrenstickpaperfishtotheirFriends’backsandchocolatefisharefoundintheshops.AmericaandBritainToday,AmericansandtheBritishplaysmalltricksonfriendsandstrangersalikeon1April.Acommontrickistopointtoafriend’sshoeandsay“Yourshoelace(鞋帶)isuntied.”Whentheylookdown,theyarelaughedat.Schoolchildrenmighttellafriendthatschoolhasbeencancelled.Sometimesthemediagetinvolved.Once,aBritishshortfilmwasshownonAprilFools’Dayaboutspaghettifarmersandhowtheyharvesttheircropfromspaghettitrees!ScotlandInScotland,AprilFools’Daylastsfortwodays!Theseconddayiscalled“TailyDay”andtricksonthisdayinvolvethebottom(orthe“tail”,ininformalspeech).Oftenasignsaying‘kickme’isstuckontosomeone’sbackwithoutthemknowing.1、Inwhatconditionwouldsomeonebecalled“fishofApril”inFrance?A.Whenoneisfooled.B.Ifoneisfondoffish.C.Whenonefoolsothers.D.Ifonepreferschocolate.2、WhatwasthepurposeoftheBritishshortfilm?A.Tohelptheaudience.B.Totricktheaudience.C.Towarntheaudience.D.Toinformtheaudience.3、WheredoesAprilFools’Daylastformorethanoneday?A.Italy. B.France.C.America. D.Scotland.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).ItwasEaster1990,andmyfamilywasonaonce-in-a-lifetimetriptotheSolomonIslandsformysister'swedding.Iwastravelingwithmyhusband,myfour-year-oldsonandmydaughter,whowasnearlytwo.We'dbeen1thatitwasveryhotintheSolomon,sowe2lotsoflightcottonclothesandwerewearingthesameasitwassummer.Theonlyproblemwasthatwehadtocatchanovernightbusthat3atmidnightfortheairportsowecouldmakeourearlymorning4toHoniara.Itwascoldonthebus!MyhusbandandIweresnuggling(依偎)ourchildrenascloseaswecould,tryingtokeepthem5.Thebusstoppedmanytimesaspassengersgotonandoff,andwedidn'ttakemuch6.Thelittleoneswere7,unabletosleepforthebitingcold.Thenatonestop,anolderladycameforwardfromthebackofthebusandpausedbyourseat.Isatforwardtoseewhatshewantedandshe8asmallblanket,Mylittlegirlreached9foritandpulledittightaroundher.Theladysaidshe'dmadetheblanketherselfand,seeingthatwewerecold.shewantedustouseit.Aftershewentbacktoherseat,ournow-warmchildren10off,andtheysleptcomfortablyallthewaytotheairport.Justastoportwo11wearrived,theladymadeherwaytothedoortogetoff.Itriedto12thechildrentoreturnherblanket,butsheprotested."No,"shesaid,"13it.Icanalwaysmakeanotherone!"Overtheyears,thatlittleblanketbecamea14tomeandtomychildrenofthekindnessofstrangers.Itoldthestorytothechildrenoverandoverandhungtheblanketontheendofmydaughter'sbedsowewouldseeit15.Thatblanketwashandmadewiththecolorscarefullychosen.Yetitsmaker16withittokeepmyfamilywarmforanight.Ifeverpeoplewerebador17,itservedasareminderthatthereisgoodnessintheworld.Iamforever18,notjustforthewarmththatnight,butforthelifelongreminderofthe19ofpeople.Thatblankethaswarmedmy20.1、A.confirmedB.toldC.a(chǎn)dvisedD.persuaded2、A.offeredB.piledC.packedD.discovered3、A.leftB.wentC.pulledD.drove4、A.trainB.visitC.rideD.flight5、A.comfortableB.warmC.calmD.quiet6、A.noticeB.careC.a(chǎn)ctionD.interest7、A.naughtyB.hungryC.restlessD.energetic8、A.showedoutB.madeoutC.putoutD.heldout9、A.eagerlyB.silentlyC.patientlyD.bravely10、A.sleptB.cameC.shookD.nodded11、A.a(chǎn)sB.untilC.beforeD.a(chǎn)fter12、A.unloadB.unwrapC.unfoldD.uncover13、A.keepB.possessC.returnD.bring14、A.signB.markC.symbolD.decoration15、A.closelyB.regularlyC.carefullyD.&eely16、A.remainedB.handedC.desertedD.parted17、A.cruelB.sensitiveC.cautiousD.ugly18、A.delightedB.pitifulC.gratefulD.excited19、A.a(chǎn)ppreciationB.natureC.welcomeD.goodness20、A.bodyB.lifeC.pastD.future第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。語法填空Sneezing(打噴嚏)isonewaythebodyprotectsitselffrom1.(sick).Yourbrain2.(signal)youtosneeze.Thenyoureyescloseand-achoo!-germs(細(xì)菌)3.(shoot)outofyournose.Onesneezecanputasmanyas40,000dropletsofsaliva(唾液)andmucus(黏液)intotheair.Andthosedropletstravelupto100milesperhour,4.(fast)thancarsonthefreeway.HereintheUS,wesay"blessyou"whensomeonesneezes.Thesamegoesforanumberofother5.(country),includingWalesandFrance.But6.generalit'smorecommon7.(connect)tohealththantogiveblessings.InChina,yousay,"Mayyoulive100years!"InGermany,it'ssimply,"Health!"8.dowewishsneezerswell?Thecustommaydatebackto9.a(chǎn)ncientbelief.Itissaidthatevil(邪惡的)spiritswentoutofourbodiesduringasneeze-andthatthesespiritsthentrytogetbackin.Yournosecanproduceupto32ouncesofmucuseveryday.That'senoughmucustofillmorethantwosodacans.Mucusis10.(usual)clear.Ifit'sgreen,yellow,orbrown,thenyoumightwanttoseeadoctor.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Thesentencefromourteacherstellusthatweshouldn'tbediscouragedafterfailures、Definitelyweshouldkeeptryingwithdetermine、Successliesintheabilitytocontinueeffortsdespitefailures、Attheageoftwelve,Igetanicebikeasabirthdaygift
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