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《高級(jí)商務(wù)英語(yǔ)視聽(tīng)說(shuō)》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)1、___________theeffectofcultureshock,heistryingtoreadalotaboutitbeforegoingtoFranceforfurtherstudy.A.ToreduceB.ReducedC.ReducingD.Havingreduced2、Newideassometimeshavetowaitforyearsbefore_____.A.beingfullyacceptingB.fullyacceptingC.havingfullyacceptedD.fullyaccepted3、Thehalloftheschoolcanonethousandpeople.A.sit B.seat C.besat D.beseated4、Ifyouarefeelingsotired,perhapsalittlesleepwould____.A.a(chǎn)ct B.helpC.serve D.last5、_____isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As6、---Areyousatisfiedwiththishouse?________.Wecan’thaveaniceroneA.NotalittleB.NotabitC.AlittleD.Abit7、Distinguishedguestsandfriends,welcometoourschool,_____theceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorningareouralumni(校友)fromhomeandabroad.A.Attend B.Toattend C.Attending D.Havingattended8、—________!Somebodyhasleftthelabdooropen.—Don’tlookatme.A.Hi,there B.DearmeC.Thankgoodness D.Comeon9、_______thatIwouldn’tsupportmyselfatthatmoment.A.IwasweakenoughB.IwastooweakC.SoweakwasID.SuchweakwasI10、FormanydaysIhavebeentryingto________whatitisthatmakesJacksoannoyed.A.carryout B.figureoutC.watchout D.standout第二部分閱讀理解(滿(mǎn)分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANoteveryparentlooksforwardtothedaywhentheirchildgoesofftoschool.Infactsomeparentsarenotsendingtheirchildrentoschoolatall.Insteadtheyarechoosingtoteachtheirchildrenathome.Thisiscalledhomeschooling.Parents,caregivers,orprivatetutorseducatechildrenindividuallyathomeinsteadofsendingthemofftobeformallyeducatedinpublicorprivateschools.IntheU.S.onlyaboutthreepercentofchildrenarehomeschooled.Therearemanyreasonswhysomeparentschoosetohomeschool.Onereasonisthatsomeparentsdonotfeeltheirchildrenaresafeinschoolbecauseofbullying(恃強(qiáng)凌弱).Itissaidthatbullyingisverycommonintheschool.Otherparentswanttheirchildren'seducationtobebasedontheirreligionormoralbeliefs.Yetotherparentsthinktheeducationinschoolisnotgoodenough.Homeschoolingisalsoseenasachoiceforfamiliesthatliveinruralareas,andfamiliesthatmovefrequently.Therearemanydifferentwaystohomeschool,andhomeschoolingallowsparentstodesignlessonsbasedontheirchildren'sneeds.Familiescanpurchasetextbookstouseorcreatetheirownmaterials.Someparentsfollowaphilosophycalledunschooling,whichallowsachildtodeterminewhenandhowtheywanttolearnbasedontheirnaturalability.Someworrythathomeschoolingmeansstudentswon'thaveopportunitiestocommunicatewithothers.Tosolvethisproblem,somefamilieshavecreatedactivities,whereagroupofhomeschooledstudentswilllearnandplaytogetherandparticipateinactivitiesthatwouldnormallyhappeninschoollikefieldtrips.Besides,beinghomeschooleddoesn'tmeanastudentcannotgotocollege.Mostcollegesaccepthomeschooledstudents.Andthehomeschooledstudentscangetthesamedegrees,too.1、HowmanyAmericanstudentsgotopublicorprivateschools?A.About3%.B.About97%.C.About50%.D.About70%.2、Whichisthereasonthatsomeparentschoosehomeschooling?A.Schoolbullyingexistsinsomeschools.B.Someparentscannotaffordtheeducationfeesinschool.C.Somechildrenwanttheireducationtobebasedontheirreligion.D.Someparentsthinktheschoolistoofaraway.3、Whatwilltheparentsdotohelptheirchildrencommunicate?A.Theparentscanbuysometextbooks.B.Theparentswillallowchildrentochoosewhattolearn.C.Theparentswillorganizethechildrentoplaytogether.D.Theparentswillteachthechildrenbythemselves.4、Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?A.Homeschooledstudentscannotgetenoughchancestogotocollege.B.Americancollegesarefondofthehomeschooledstudents.C.HomeschooledstudentsfinditeasytogotosomeAmericancolleges.D.Homeschooledstudentshavethesamerightsasstudentswhoareformallyeducatedinschools.BWhenwetalkaboutAmericansbarelyintoadulthoodwhoaresaddledwith(擔(dān)負(fù)著)unbearablelevelsofdebt’theconversationisalmostalwaysaboutstudentloandebt.Butthere’sagrowingbodyofevidencesuggestingthattoday’syoungadultsarealsodrowningincredit-carddebtandthatmanyofthemwilltakethisdebttotheirgraves(墳?zāi)梗?Morethan20%overspenttheirincomebymorethan$100everysinglemonth.Sincetheyhaven’tbuiltuptheircredithistoriesyet,it'sasafebetthattheseyoungadultsarepayingrelativelyhighinterestratesontheresultingcreditcarddebt.Althoughmanyyoungpeopleblame"socializing"asabarriertosavingmoney,mostofthemaren’tpurchasing$20drinksintrendybars.They’restrugglingwithmuchmoredailyfinancialdemands.Toadisturbinglylargeextent,theyoungandthebrokearerelyingoncreditcardstomakeituntiltheirnextpayday.Thisobviouslyisn’tpermanentinthelongrun,andit’sgoingtoputahugedragontheirspendingpowerevenaftertheyreachtheirpeakearningyears,becausethey’llstillbepayinginterestonthatbottleoforangejuiceorboxofspaghetti(意式面條)theyboughtadecadeearlier.AnewstudyoutofOhioStateUniversityfoundthatyoungadultsareaccumulatingcreditcarddebtatamorerapidratethanotheragegroups,andthatthey'resloweratpayingitoff."Ifwhatwefoundcontinuestoholdtrue,wemayhavemoreelderlypeoplewithsubstantialfinancialproblemsinthefuture’"warnsLuciaDunn,professorofeconomicsatOhioState."Ifourfindingspersist,wemaybefacedwithafinancialcrisisamongelderlypeoplewhocan’tpayofftheircreditcards."Dunnsaysalotoftheseyoungpeoplearenevergoingtogetoutfromundertheircreditcarddebt."Manypeopleareborrowingoncreditcardssoheavilythatpayoffratesattheselevelsarenotplentytorecovertheircreditcarddebtbytheendoftheirlifewhichcouldhavelossimpactsforthecreditcardissuingbanks,"1、Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.ManyyoungAmericanswillneverbeabletopayofftheirdebts.B.Creditcardsplayanincreasinglyimportantroleincollegelife.C.Creditcardsaredoingmoreharmthanstudentloans.D.TheAmericancreditcardsystemisundercriticism.2、Whydoyoungpeoplehavetopayahigherinterestontheircreditcarddebt?A.Theytendtoforgetaboutthedeadlines.B.Theyhaven'tdevelopedacredithistory.C.Theyareoftenunabletopaybackintime.D.Theyareinexperiencedinmanagingmoney.3、Whatissaidtobetheconsequenceofyoungadultsrelyingoncreditcardstomakeendsmeet?A.Itwillplaceanunnecessaryburdenonsociety.B.Itwillgivethemnomotivationtoworkhard.C.Itwillexertpsychologicalpressureonthem.D.Itwillaffecttheirfuturespendingpower.4、WhatwillhappentoyoungadultsiftheircreditcarddebtkeepsaccumulatingaccordingtoLuciaDunn?A.Theywillhavetopayanincreasinglyhigherinterestrate.B.Theymayexperienceafinancialcrisisintheiroldage.C.Theirqualityoflifewillbeaffected.D.Theircreditcardsmaybecancelled.5、WhatdoesLuciaDunnthinkmightbeariskforthecreditcardissuingbanks?A.Theygobankruptasaresultofover-lending.B.Theyloselargenumbersoftheirregularclients.C.Theirclientsleavetheirdebtsunpaidupondeath.D.Theirinterestrateshavetobereducednowandthen.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inthesummerofmyeleventhyear,thehomeIhadgrownupinwas1inthemiddleofthenight.Thankfully,mymom,dad,brothersandI2throughthesmoke.However.wehadonlythenightclotheswewere3in.I4therestofthatnightwithfriendsofourfamily5tryingtosleepinabedintheirbasement.That’sbecauseIwastoo6tosleep.Ididn’tknowwhat7thingswouldlieaheadofus.Thenextday,mymom8meafewT-shirtsandpairsofjeansgiventoherbyanotherfriend.OnepairofjeanswastooshortandtheotherwastoolongbutIdidn’t9.AtleastIhadsomeclothesagain.Meanwhilemydad10totheblackenedruinsofourhometoseewhathecouldfind.Theonlythinghecould11wasmymom’sweddingrings.Theplasticcaseshehadputtheminthatnighthadmeltedbutprotectedtheringsfromthe12.Asthe13dayswenton,inspiteofhavinglittlemoney,mydadwasableto14usadustyoldhousebythesideoftheroadnearwhereouroldhousehadbeen.Aswemovedin,ourfriendsandourcommunitycontinuedto15alltheycouldtohelpus16ourfeet.Therewasmoreclothes,furniture,food,moneyandevensomebooksformetorecoverfromthedisaster.Lookingbacknow,Iam17forallwewentthroughbecauseit18mesomuchaboutlife,loveandpeople.Itshowedthatloveisenoughforthefirsttime,whenyouhavenothingleftbut19.Soheremayyoualwayshave20loveforallthedaysofyourlife.1、A.burnedout B.repaired C.moved D.washedaway2、A.walked B.escaped C.looked D.rested3、A.working B.eating C.entertaining D.sleeping4、A.preferred B.forgot C.spent D.described5、A.usually B.unsuccessfully C.formally D.irregularly6、A.scared B.crazy C.hesitant D.old7、A.illegal B.harmonious C.terrible D.smooth8、A.purchased B.brought C.a(chǎn)warded D.paid9、A.regret B.respond C.care D.contradict10、A.returned B.a(chǎn)dded C.referred D.a(chǎn)dmitted11、A.lose B.sense C.save D.recall12、A.mud B.ruins C.dust D.flames13、A.summer B.spring C.a(chǎn)utumn D.winter14、A.buy B.rent C.borrow D.sell15、A.explain B.discount C.empty D.donate16、A.makeuseof B.checkon C.getbackon D.relieveof17、A.hateful B.a(chǎn)nxious C.bound D.grateful18、A.guaranteed B.taught C.cautioned D.discouraged19、A.love B.clothes C.furniture D.food20、A.shallow B.romantic C.selfish D.sufficient第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thesilentkiller—airpollutioncausessevenmillionpremature(過(guò)早的)1.(death)ayear,notjustin2.(develop)countriesbutalsoinUKandtheUSAaswellInChina,peoplearewellawareofthehealthproblemsitbringsIcheckeveryparteverydayIfithasheavyairpollution,IwillpreparemasksformyfamilyIdislike3.whentheairisbadBecausebadairmakesitdifficultformetobreatheandIthinkitdoesinfluencemy4.(perform)atworkAnewresearchinchinahasalsofoundalinkbetweenairqualityandlevelsofintelligenceInthestudy,25,000peoplelivingacrossChina5.(test)inlanguageandmathskillslastyearTheyfoundtheresultsofthose6.livedinmorepollutedareaswere7.(negative)impacted,especiallyinlanguagesItaddstoagrowingbodyofevidencethatairpollutionhasaneffectnotjustonthelungsandheart8.onthebrainThisresearchshowsthatthelongerweareexposedtoairpollution,the9.(many)problemswe’restoringupforlaterlifeCampaignershopethisstudywillpersuadetheBritishgovernment10.(think)hardbeforeitpublishesitscleanairstrategynextyear第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿(mǎn)分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除和修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。DearTom,Howisitgoing?KnowingthatyouareinterestinginChinesecalligraphy,I’mwritingtotellyouit’smypleasuretohelpyoulearnthem、AsIhavebeenpracticingitformanyyears,Ihavemuchvaluab

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