2025屆山東省濟(jì)寧市微山縣八年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Seeingthetrafficlightsturnred,thedriverstoppedhiscarnearthecrossroad________.—Youcan’tbetoocarefulwhendriving.A.atfirst B.atonce C.atleast2、Thedogcan’tinthissmallbox.Itneedsabigone.A.match B.fit C.knock D.hold3、—Amy,I’mverysorrythatIbrokeyourmodelshipjustnow.—________.Don’tworry.A.Notbad B.It’snotagoodideaC.Notbadly D.It’snotabigdeal4、LiuFengjun,thefinalassemblyinspector(總裝檢驗(yàn)員)ofShenzhouVI,islikeascanner.Hecheckseverystepagainandagain.Inhisopinion,qualitycheckissomethingveryimportant.Justasthesayinggoes,“_________”A.Everydoghasitsday. B.Don’tputalltheeggsinonebasket.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed. D.Youcan’tbetoocareful.5、Thebookis________foraseven--year--oldboy________．A.enougheasy;reading B.enougheasy;toreadC.easyenough;reading D.easyenough;toread6、Ateacherhasagreat________onhisstudents.A.influence B.entrance C.experience D.direction7、Theyellowblouseis________thantheblueone.IthinkIwilltaketheblueone.A.themostexpensive B.muchmoreexpensive C.quiteexpensive8、—Didyoufeel________wasselfishofJacktohidethecomicbooks?—Yes.Itisimportant________aboytolearntoshare.A.that;of B.that;for C.it;of D.it;for9、—We’vegoteverythingreadyforthetrip.—YoumeanI________bringanythingwithme,right?A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t10、—Ihaveneverbeentoawaterparkbefore.—________I.A.Sohave B.Neitherhave C.Sodo D.Soam二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、閱讀對(duì)話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。Sandy:Hello,Linda.____1____Linda:No,IhaveneverbeentotheDisneyland.Howaboutyou?Sandy:Ihavebeenthereonce.Linda:____2____Sandy:LastNovember.Linda:____3____Sandy:It’sfantastic.Ihavemanysweetmemoriesthere.Linda:WhatdoyoulikebestintheDisneyland?Sandy:Ilikethecruisebest.TherearemanyDisneycartooncharacters.Linda:____4____Sandy:Oh,yes.Therearethousandsoftourists.Linda:Wow,itseemstobepopular.Iwillvisititinsummervacation.Sandy:____5____1.A.AreyougoingtoShanghaiDisneyland? B.HaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiDisneyland?C.WillyougotoShanghaiDisneyland? D.HaveyougonetoShanghaiDisneyland?2.A.Whendidyougothere? B.Howlonghaveyoubeenthere?C.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenthere? D.Wherewillyougo?3.A.Doyoulikeit? B.Wouldyouliketogothere?C.Howmuchisit? D.Whatdoyouthinkofit?4.A.Aretheremanytourists? B.Arethereanymuseums?C.Howmanytouristsarethere? D.Howmuchistheticket?5.A.Congratulations! B.Thankssomuch!C.Haveagoodtrip! D.Youarewelcome.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OncetherelivedafarmercalledHenry.Hewas___1___excellentgardener.Oneday,Henry’sbrotherMikewenttovisithim.“Look,mybrother,”saidHenry.“Hereisoneofmy___2___appletreesinmygarden.Takeithomeandplantit____3____youandyourchildrencanenjoyit.”Mikewaspleasedwiththeappletreeandwentbackhome.Thenextmorning,hebegantofindaplace____4____it.“IfIplantit___5___thehill,thewindmightshakedownthefruit.”hesaidto___6___.Finallyheplantedthetreebehindhishouse,andnooneelsecouldnoticeit.Buttwoyearslater,thetreebore(結(jié)果)nofruit.ThenMike___7___hisbrotherandsaidtohim,“You___8___mefortwoyears.Thisisthe___9___yearanditbringsmenothingbutleaves.”WhenMikesawthetree,helaughedandsaid,“Youplantedthetreeinsuchacoldcorner.It____10____getanysunlight.Howcouldyouexpectflowersandfruit?”1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.good B.best C.better3.A.sothat B.if C.because4.A.plant B.toplant C.planting5.A.in B.under C.on6.A.him B.himself C.he7.A.sentfor B.sendfor C.sendingfor8.A.cheated B.havecheated C.hascheated9.A.one B.three C.third10.A.hard B.hardly C.hardest四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。PoorGavinbecameblindattheageofsixafteracaraccident.Hewasinhisdarkworld.Analreadyterriblelifenowlookedmuchmorehopeless.Hismothertriedto____1____him,butnothingcouldhelphimatall.Later.Gavindidnothingbutlieinbedallday,being____2____allthetime.Hismotherfeltworried,soshetoldhimtoworkhardandchangehis____3____onhisown.Shesaid,“Son,sinceyouhavebeenblindandnothingcanchangethat,youhaveto____4____it.Therearethingsyoucan’tdo.Buttherearelotsofthingsyoucando.Youhaveacreativemind.Find____5____youenjoyandkeeponwithit,nomatterwhat.”Thefutureseemedtoo____6____forablindchildfromthecountryside.Butastheyoungboythoughtabouthismother’s____7____,heremindedhimselfofbecomingastaryearsago.Sohepracticedplayingthepianoandsingingeachdayandrefusedtostop.Thenoneofhisclassmatesheardhimpracticingatschooland____8____him,“Youcanneitherplaythepianonorsingwell.Youare____9____aloser.”“Nothingcanstopmydreams,”saidthedeterminedboy.Fromthenon,hedecidedtoachievehisdream.Inhislife,Gavingotcountlessprizes____10____hismusic,andhisexcellentmusicalstyle(風(fēng)格)madeagreatdifferenceonthelaterpopularmusic.1.A.catch B.promise C.encourage D.believe2.A.careful B.happy C.brave D.upset3.A.life B.advice C.interest D.memory4.A.find B.accept C.cause D.protect5.A.how B.where C.what D.why6.A.difficult B.safe C.interesting D.bright7.A.dreams B.words C.changes D.problems8.A.gaveup B.caredabout C.laughedat D.waitedfor9.A.perfectly B.crazily C.seriously D.completely10.A.for B.as C.like D.of五、閱讀理解（30分）14、OntheeveningofSeptember1stin2022,alltheteachersandstudentsgathered(聚焦)inthecloudandhadthefirstclassofthisterm.Thisshowispopularamongalltheprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsbecauseitshowssomethingeducationalandmeaningfulthroughsomerealstories.Withthetopicof“Hardworkmakesdreamscometrue”,TheFirstLessonin2022wasdividedintothreeparts:“Hardwork,continuous(不斷的)workandunitedwork”.Theprograminvitedthewinnersof“theAugustFirstMedal”,“RoleModelsoftheTimes”,scientificandtechnologicalworkers,Olympicplayers,volunteersandsoon,togetherwiththestudentstohavealivelyandinteresting“firstlesson”.ThroughthestudyofTheFirstLessonoftheNewTerm,thechildrenhavefurtherimprovedtheirsenseofnationandtheirpersonalconfidence,andknowntheirresponsibilities(責(zé)任)aschildreninthenewera.Thesetrueandexcitingstoriesencouragedyoungpeopletotryhardontheirnewjourney.TheFirstLessonfurtherinspired(鼓舞)thechildrentolovethecountry.Inthespecialtimeoffightingagainstandcontrollingtheepidemic(疫情),let’stakeontheburden(重?fù)?dān))ofthetimes,andgetoverdifficulties.Let’sdoourbesttostudyhardandshowourresponsibilityofchildrenwhoarenotafraidofdifficulties.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“inthecloud”meaninthetext?A.Online. B.Inspace. C.Intheopenair. D.Athome.2.What’sthetopicofTheFirstLessonoftheNewTermin2022?A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway. B.Five-starRedflag,I’mproudofyou.C.Ourfuturedependsonourselves. D.Hardworkmakesdreamscometrue.3.What’sthemainideaofparagraph3?A.TheimportanceofTheFirstLessonoftheNewTerm.B.ThetruemeaningofTheFirstLessonoftheNewTerm.C.WhyisTheFirstLessonoftheNewTermpopularamongstudents?D.WhatcanstudentslearnfromTheFirstLessonoftheNewTerm?4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthebeststructureofthetext?A. B. C. D.5.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwillyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Health. B.Sports. C.Education. D.Culture.15、Sunday,29February,1976loudthunderwakesJanupsuddenly.It’sonlyfiveo’clock.Thenshehearssomeoneknockingatthewindow.It’sTom.Heisstandingoutsideintherain.JangoesoutquietlyandmeetsTom.“Thestorm,”Tomsays.“It’sthesamestormasThursdaynight.Let’sgototheappletree.Maybeyoucangohome!”JanfollowsTomdowntheroadthensherememberssomething.“Thetimecapsule!”Tomshowsherthebiscuittinunderhisjacket.“I’vegotit.”Theywalkquicklybackdowntheroad.ItseemssolongsinceshearrivedhereatThursdaynight.Andnowmaybethere’sthepossibilityshecanreturntothefuture.Soontheycometotheriverandthentheoldbuilding.Theyrunupthepaththroughthetreesandarriveattheappletree.“IputthetimecapsulebackwhereIfounditand…”saysTom.“AndIgohome.”“Yes.”Tomuseshishandstodigaholeandburiesthetimecapsule.JanwantstogiveTomsomething.ButTomsays,“Idon’twantanything.Theimportantthingforyouistogethome.”“I’llneverforgetyou,Tom.Thanks.”“Bye,Jan.Lookformeinthefuture.Promise?”“Ipromise.”Thenheturnsandrunsback.Afterasuddenflashoflightningandaloudcrashofthunder,Jan’sbackinthegardenofherhouseinHamptonStreet.Sunday,28February,2010Janrunstothehouse.Herdadisonthephone.“Wedon’tknowanything.Thepolicearelookingnow.Yes…Wait!”DadseesJan.Heputsdownthephoneandrunsacrosstoher.Heputshisarmsaroundherandholdshertightly.Janfeelssafeagain.Nowhermotherisholdinghertooandkissingher.Itfeelsgoodtobehome.1.TomchoosestosendJanhomeinastormbecause_________.A.nobodyelsecangooutinthestorm B.itiseasytodigaholewithhishandsC.thestormisthesameasthedayJancame D.Jan’sparentsarewaitingforherinthestorm2.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTomaccordingtothepassage?A.Humorous. B.Patient. C.Polite. D.Helpful.3.WeknowthatJan’sparentsareworriedandmissJanmuchthrough__________.A.thedescriptionofthebadweather B.thedescriptionoftheparents’actionsC.thewayJanandTomwalkinthestorm D.thetalkbetweenJanandTominthestorm4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.JanpromisestolookforTominthefuture.b.Tomputsthebiscuittinunderhisjacket.c.JangoesoutsideandmeetsTomintherain.d.JanisinthegardenofherhouseinHamptonStreet.e.TomandJanrunupthepathandreachtheappletree.A.b—c—e—a—d B.c—b—a—e—d C.c—d—e—b—a D.b—e—c—d—a16、ForMandyChan,itwasa“l(fā)ong”walkfromhometothesubwaystationwhenshefirstputonHanfuinpublic.“Imadeitbymyself.Itwasasetwithacream—coloredshirt,3brownjacketstyledinChina’sMingdynasty(明朝)andaredskirt,”sherecalled,almost5yearslater.“Ididn’tcarethelooksfromothers,butIhadsolittleknowledgeonthetraditionalChineseclothingthatitmademeterrible.IfanyoneaskedwhatIwaswearing,orthehistorybehindit.IwasafraidIcouldn’ttellthemthewholepicture,”Chantoldus.ForHanfuloverslikeChan,thepieceofhistoricalclothinghasuntoldstoriesandphilosophical(哲學(xué)上的)ideasinitseverydetail.Thesewingline(縫合線)inthemiddlepartofHanfu,Chansaid,fitsthehumanbodyandhelpspeopletodressproperly.Thisdesignisnotjustasdecoration,butpointstothequalities(品質(zhì))ofthewearers.Itstandsforuprightandsoftpersonality.Chan’sloveforHanfuisalsoawayofexploringherselfandawaytorealizeherdreams.“ThroughHanhu,Ifindmyselfandsomanyunexploredthingsinmylife.”saidChan.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.HowdidChanfeelwhenshefirstputonHanfuinpublic?A.Sad. B.Bored. C.Terrible. D.Excited.2.Whatcolorcan’tweseeontheHanfumadebyChan?A.Red. B.Brown. C.Yellow D.Cream-color.3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷出)fromParagraph(段落)2?A.ChanknewlittleaboutHanfu.B.ChanknewmuchaboutHanfu.C.ChanmadeherfirstHanfubyherself.D.Chandidn’tknowwhatshewaswearing.4.Whatdoesthesewinglinestandfor?A.A“l(fā)ong”walk. B.Justasdecoration.C.Awayofexploringoneself. D.Uprightandsoftpersonality.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Hanfuhasmanylovers. B.HanfumeansalottoChan.C.ThehistoryaboutHanfu. D.ThedesignofHanfuiswonderful.六、完成句子（10分）17、Theshowlastnightwasagreats________.Peopleallenjoyedit.18、It’simportantforustoprotectnature__________（wise）.19、been,they,have,married,for10years______________________________.20、Youcanclimbthebeautifulmountaininanyseasone_________winter.21、Theskyiscoveredwithblackc________.I’mafraiditisgoingtorain.七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或者括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。SLAMDUNK(灌籃高手)isa____1____(Japan)sportscomicserieswrittenbyTakehikoInoue(井上雄彥).Ittellsthestoryofabasketballteamfromahighschool.Itwas____2____greatsuccessfromthebeginningandledtotheproductionofananime(日本動(dòng)畫片)seriesthatranfrom1993to1996.Aftertwenty-sevenyears,thefilmcameasabigsurpriseforSlamDunkfans.What’smoresurprisingisthatTakehikoInouewroteanddirectedthefilm____3____(he).ThenewmovieisnamedTheFirstSlamDunk.ItcentersonRyotaMiyagi(宮城良田),oneofthebasketball____4____(play)forteamShōh(huán)oku.Thefilmmakesgooduseof3Dtechnology.Eventheball-in-the-airmomentscanbeseen____5____(clear).Itmakesyoufeelthatyou____6____(watch)arealgameupclose.Don’tworrytoomuch____7____you’renotafanofbasketball.Thefilmprovidesenoughinformationfornewcomers.Anyonecanbeabletoenjoythefilm_____8_____muchknowledgeoftheseries,orevenbasketballitself.Besidesthestoryofhighschoolersplayingbasketball,thefriendshipamongMiyagiandhisteammatescatchesmoreattention.Themoviehasthemagic____9____(make)youfallinlovewiththeseyoungbasketballplayersrealizingtheirdreams.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?Gettothenearestcinemarightnow.Getreadytoenjoy_____10_____(exciting)basketballgameyou’veeverwatched.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、WhenIwassixyearsold,Grandpasentmeintothewoodstogatherpecans(山核桃).Pecanpickingwasquitedifficultformeandmylittlebasketwasonlyhalffull.Justthen,somethingcaughtmyeyes.Alargesquirrel(松鼠)wasafewfeetaway.Iwatchedashepickedupapecan,hurriedtoatreeanddisappearedinalargeholeinthetree.Amomentlater,hejumpedoutandclimbeddowntothegroundtopickupanothernut.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohishidingplace.Irantothetreeandlookedintothehole.Itwasfilledwithpecans!Goldenpecanswererighttherefortaking.Iscooped(抱起)allofthemintomybasket.Nowitwasfull!Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallthepecans.Helookedintothebasketandsaid,“Well,howdidyoufindsomany?”Itoldhimthetruth.GrandpacongratulatedmeonhowsmartI’dbeeninobserving(觀察)thesquirrelandhishabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktomeandputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders.“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtogatherhiswintersupplyoffood,”hesaid,“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillsurvivethecoldwinter?”“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat.”Isaid.“Iknow,”Grandpasaid,“Butagoodpersonshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork.”Iunderstood.Aftersupper,Ididtherightthing.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。1.Wheredidthesquirrelputthepecans?_______________________________________2.Howdidthewritergethisbasketfull?_______________________________________3.Whycouldn’tthewriterwaittoshowhisGrandpaallthepecans?_______________________________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hishabits”referto?_______________________________________5.Whatwastherightthingthewriterdidaftersupper?_______________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）假設(shè)你叫李明，你校開展“勞動(dòng)最光榮”的活動(dòng)，校青少年英文網(wǎng)站專欄開展以“IlikedoingHousework”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語短文給該專欄投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.你經(jīng)常做哪些家務(wù)；2.你的一次做家務(wù)的經(jīng)歷和感受；3.呼吁同學(xué)們多做家務(wù)。作文要求：1.語句連貫，語法正確，不得照抄原文。2.不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校。3.詞數(shù)在80詞左右，作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hello,IamLiHua.Ilikedoinghousework.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看到交通燈變紅，司機(jī)立刻把車停在十字路口附近?！汩_車務(wù)必要小心。考查介詞短語辨析。atfirst首先；atonce立刻；atleast至少。根據(jù)“Seeingthetrafficlightsturnred,thedriverstoppedhiscarnearthecrossroad”可知，看到交通燈變紅，司機(jī)應(yīng)立刻把車停在十字路口附近，故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)小盒子裝不下這只狗。它需要一個(gè)大盒子。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。match相配；fit可容納，裝進(jìn)；knock敲；hold持有，抓住。根據(jù)“thedog”和“thissmallbox”可知，此處指“裝進(jìn)”。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——艾米，很抱歉我剛才打破了你的模型船?！獩]什么大不了。不要擔(dān)心?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Notbad不錯(cuò)；It’snotagoodidea不是一個(gè)好主意；Notbadly但并不嚴(yán)重；It’snotabigdeal沒什么大不了。根據(jù)“I’mverysorry”以及“Don’tworry”可知，此處在安慰對(duì)方不要放在心上，沒什么事情。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：神舟六號(hào)總裝檢驗(yàn)員劉峰均就像一臺(tái)掃描儀。他一遍又一遍地檢查每一步。在他看來，質(zhì)量檢查是一件非常重要的事情。正如俗話所說，你再小心也不為過?？疾橹V語。Everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn)；Don’tputalltheeggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情；Youcan’tbetoocareful再小心也不為過。根據(jù)“Hecheckseverystepagainandagain.Inhisopinion,qualitycheckissomethingveryimportant.”可知，他一遍一遍地檢查每個(gè)步驟，即再小心也不為過。故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這本書很容易，一個(gè)七歲的男孩都能讀懂?？疾閑nough的用法和非謂語動(dòng)詞。enough修飾形容詞時(shí)，需要后置，排除AB；根據(jù)“Thebookis...foraseven--year--oldboy...”可知，此處是“be+adj+forsb+todosth”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：老師對(duì)學(xué)生有很大的影響?？疾槊~辨析。influence影響；entrance進(jìn)入；experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；direction方向。根據(jù)“onhisstudents”可知，此處是指“老師對(duì)學(xué)生有很大的影響”，短語haveagreatinfluenceon...意為“對(duì)……有影響”。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：那件黃襯衫比那件藍(lán)襯衫貴得多。我想我要那件藍(lán)色的?？疾楸容^級(jí)。根據(jù)“thantheblueone”可知，需要形容詞比較級(jí)，much修飾比較級(jí)，故選B。8、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——你覺得Jack把漫畫書藏起來很自私嗎？——是的。對(duì)一個(gè)男孩來說學(xué)會(huì)分享是很重要的。考查it的用法和介詞。根據(jù)“Itisadj.todosth.”可知，第一空it符合句意；根據(jù)“important”可知，修飾的是“l(fā)earntoshare”這件事，因此用介詞for“對(duì)……來說”。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們已經(jīng)為旅行做好了一切準(zhǔn)備?！闶钦f我不需要隨身攜帶其它東西了，對(duì)嗎？考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can’t不能；needn’t不需要；mustn’t不可以；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“We’vegoteverythingreadyforthetrip”可知旅行所需要的東西都已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了，言下之意，不需要準(zhǔn)備其它東西了。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我以前從未去過水上公園?！乙矝]有?？疾榈寡b句。由never可知，此處表示否定情況同樣適用于第二人，故應(yīng)用“neither+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“某人也不/沒有”。故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Linda和Sandy談?wù)撀糜蔚膶?duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“No,IhaveneverbeentotheDisneyland.”可知此句詢問對(duì)方是否去過迪士尼，去過某地已經(jīng)回來用have/hasbeento。B選項(xiàng)“你曾去過上海迪士尼嗎”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“LastNovember.”可知此處詢問時(shí)間，用When引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，A選項(xiàng)“你什么時(shí)候去的那”符合情景。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sfantastic.Ihavemanysweetmemoriesthere.”可知此處詢問對(duì)方的評(píng)價(jià)感受，D選項(xiàng)“你認(rèn)為它怎么樣”符合情景。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,yes.Therearethousandsoftourists.”可知此處詢問是否有很多游客，A選項(xiàng)“有很多游客嗎”符合情景。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwillvisititinsummervacation.”可知得知對(duì)方要去旅行，應(yīng)該祝其旅途愉快，C選項(xiàng)“祝你旅途愉快”符合情景。故選C。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述亨利是一名出色的園藝工人。他把花園里最好的一個(gè)蘋果樹給了他的哥哥，他的哥哥把樹種在了房子后面，因?yàn)閹缀醯貌坏疥柟?，樹兩年也沒有結(jié)果?！?題詳解】句意：他是一名出色的園藝工人。a一個(gè)，泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞和字母前；the這個(gè)，特指；an一個(gè)，泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞和字母前。excellentgardener意為“出色的園藝工人”，此處泛指一個(gè)出色的園藝工人。excellent是元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用an來修飾。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這是我花園里最好的蘋果樹之一。good好的（原級(jí)）；best最好的（最高級(jí)）；better更好的（比較級(jí)）。oneof+最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“……中最……之一”。所以此處用最高級(jí)。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：把它帶回家種下，這樣你和你的孩子就可以享用它了。sothat因此，以便；if是否，如果；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Takeithomeandplantit…youandyourchildrencanenjoyit.”可知，把蘋果樹帶回家種下，目的是為了讓你和你的孩子享用它。sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：第二天早上，他開始找地方種它。plant種植（動(dòng)詞原形）；toplant種植（動(dòng)詞不定式）；planting種植（現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞）。根據(jù)“hebegantofindaplace…it.”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，他開始找地方，目的是為了種下蘋果樹。所以用不定式表目的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：如果我把它種在山上，風(fēng)可能會(huì)把果實(shí)搖下來。in在……里面；under在……下面；on在……上面。根據(jù)“IfIplantit…thehill,thewindmightshakedownthefruit.”可知，把樹種在山上，大風(fēng)會(huì)吹動(dòng)蘋果樹，蘋果會(huì)隨風(fēng)落下。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：他自言自語。him他（賓格）；himself他自己（反身代詞）；he他（主格）。根據(jù)句意和主語“He”可知，此處是說，他對(duì)自己說話，也就是自言自語，所以用反身代詞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后邁克派人去叫他的兄弟，對(duì)他說。sentfor派人去叫（過去式）；sendfor派人去叫（動(dòng)詞原形）；sendingfor派人去叫（現(xiàn)在分詞）。分析句子可知，本句缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“andsaidtohim”可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，所以動(dòng)詞用過去式。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你欺騙我已經(jīng)兩年了。cheated欺騙（一般過去時(shí)）；havecheated已經(jīng)欺騙（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）；hascheated已經(jīng)欺騙（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）。根據(jù)“fortwoyears”可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成是have/hasdone，主語是You，所以助動(dòng)詞用have。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這已經(jīng)是第三年了，它只給我?guī)砹藰淙~。one一；three三；third第三。根據(jù)“Buttwoyearslater,thetreebore(結(jié)果)nofruit.”可知，這應(yīng)該是第三年，要用序數(shù)詞。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：它幾乎沒有得到陽光。hard努力地，艱難地；hardly幾乎不；hardest最努力地，最艱難地。根據(jù)上文“Youplantedthetreeinsuchacoldcorner.”可知，把樹種在這么冷的角落里，應(yīng)該幾乎沒有得到陽光。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一場(chǎng)車禍后加文在六歲時(shí)失明了，在母親的鼓勵(lì)下最終取得了成功的故事?！?題詳解】句意：他的母親試圖鼓勵(lì)他，但什么也幫不了他。catch接住；promise許諾；encourage鼓勵(lì)；believe相信。根據(jù)“butnothingcouldhelphimatall.”及前后文可知，這里是他的母親試圖鼓勵(lì)他。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：后來加文除了整天躺在床上，什么也沒做。careful小心的；happy快樂的；brave勇敢的；upset沮喪的。根據(jù)“Gavindidnothingbutlieinbedallday,”可知，加文是沮喪的。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：他的母親感到很擔(dān)心，所以她告訴他要努力工作，獨(dú)自改變他的生活。life生活；advice建議；interest興趣；memory記憶。根據(jù)“shetoldhimtoworkhardandchangehis”可知，這里指改變他的生活。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：兒子，既然你一直是盲人，沒有什么能改變這一點(diǎn)，你就必須接受它。find查找；accept接受；cause導(dǎo)致；protect保護(hù)。根據(jù)“sinceyouhavebeenblindandnothingcanchangethat,”可知，這里是接受失明的現(xiàn)實(shí)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：找到你喜歡的東西并堅(jiān)持下去，不管怎樣。how怎么；where在哪里；what什么；why為什么。此句為賓語從句，這里應(yīng)用what作enjoy的賓語。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：對(duì)于一個(gè)來自農(nóng)村的盲童來說，未來似乎太難了。difficult困難的；safe安全的；interesting有趣的；bright明亮的。根據(jù)“forablindchildfromthecountryside.”可知，這里指未來對(duì)于失明的農(nóng)村小孩來說是困難的。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：但當(dāng)這個(gè)小男孩想起母親的話時(shí)，他想起了幾年前成為明星的情景。dreams夢(mèng)想；words話語；changes變化；problems問題。根據(jù)“heremindedhimselfofbecomingastaryearsago.”可知，這里是小男孩想起母親的話。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后他的一個(gè)同學(xué)聽到他在學(xué)校練習(xí)，嘲笑他。gaveup放棄；caredabout關(guān)心；laughedat嘲笑；waitedfor等待。根據(jù)“Youcanneitherplaythepianonorsingwell.Youare…aloser.”可知，同學(xué)因?yàn)樗鞫靶λ?。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：你完全是個(gè)失敗者。perfectly完全地；crazily瘋狂地；seriously認(rèn)真地；completely完全地。根據(jù)“Youare…aloser.”可知，此處用completely表程度修飾整個(gè)句子，指加文完全是個(gè)失敗者。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：在加文的一生中，他的音樂獲得了無數(shù)的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，他出色的音樂風(fēng)格對(duì)后來的流行音樂產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。for對(duì)于；as像；like像；of屬于。根據(jù)“hismusic”可知，這里表示原因，用連詞for。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.D3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在2022年《開學(xué)第一課》這一熱點(diǎn)信息?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。分析“OntheeveningofSeptember1stin2022,alltheteachersandstudentsgathered(聚焦)inthecloudandhadthefirstclassofthisterm.”可知，2022年9月1日晚，全校師生齊聚云端，開始了本學(xué)期的第一堂課。因此猜測(cè)應(yīng)該是在網(wǎng)上上課，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withthetopicof‘Hardworkmakesdreamscometrue’,TheFirstLessonin2022wasdividedintothreeparts”可知，2022年《開學(xué)第一課》以“努力讓夢(mèng)想成真”為主題。故選D?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“ThroughthestudyofTheFirstLessonoftheNewTerm,thechildrenhavefurtherimprovedtheirsenseofnationandtheirpersonalconfidence,andknowntheirresponsibilities(責(zé)任)aschildreninthenewera.”可知，通過《開學(xué)第一課》的學(xué)習(xí)，孩子們進(jìn)一步提高了民族意識(shí)和個(gè)人自信心，認(rèn)識(shí)到了作為新時(shí)代孩子的責(zé)任。所以本段介紹的是孩子們從《開學(xué)第一課》中學(xué)到的內(nèi)容，故選D。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，第一段引出《開學(xué)第一課》的話題；第二、三段介紹嘉賓和學(xué)習(xí)《開學(xué)第一課》的意義；第四段進(jìn)行總結(jié)，得出結(jié)論。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了在2022年《開學(xué)第一課》這一熱點(diǎn)信息，所以推測(cè)可能在報(bào)紙的教育版塊看到這篇文章。故選C。15、1.C2.D3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Jan和Tom在一場(chǎng)雷雨中前往蘋果樹，將時(shí)間膠囊放回原處，以便Jan回到未來?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘It’sthesamestormasThursdaynight.Let’sgototheappletree.Maybeyoucangohome!’”可知，Tom選擇在暴風(fēng)雨中送Jan回家，因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雨和Jan來的那天一樣。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，Tom在一場(chǎng)雷雨中將時(shí)間膠囊放回原處，幫助Jan回到了未來，可推知Tom是有幫助的。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heputsdownthephoneandrunsacrosstoher.Heputshisarmsaroundherandholdshertightly.Janfeelssafeagain.Nowhermotherisholdinghertooandkissingher.”可知，通過對(duì)Jan父母行為的描述，我們知道Jan的父母很擔(dān)心她。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomshowsherthebiscuittinunderhisjacket.”“JangoesoutquietlyandmeetsTom.”“Theyrunupthepaththroughthetreesandarriveattheappletree.”“‘Bye,Jan.Lookformeinthefuture.Promise?’”“Jan’sbackinthegardenofherhouseinHamptonStreet”可知，正確順序?yàn)椋菏紫萒om把餅干罐放在夾克里面，Jan走到外面在雨中看見了Tom，Tom和Jan來到了蘋果樹前，Jan答應(yīng)以后找Tom，Jan在她家的花園里。故選A。16、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了漢服愛好者Chan對(duì)漢服的看法以及漢服對(duì)她的影響?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ididn’tcarethelooksfromothers,butIhadsolittleknowledgeonthetraditionalChineseclothingthatitmademeterrible.”可知，Chan第一次穿漢服時(shí)覺得很糟糕，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasasetwithacream—coloredshirt,3brownjacketstyledinChina’sMingdynasty(明朝)andaredskirt,”可知，Chan做的漢服有奶油色，棕色和紅色，沒有黃色，故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ididn’tcarethelooksfromothers,butIhadsolittleknowledgeonthetraditionalChineseclothingthatitmademeterrible.IfanyoneaskedwhatIwaswearing,orthehistorybehindit.IwasafraidIcouldn’ttellthemthewholepicture,”可知，Chan對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)服飾知識(shí)了解的很少，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itstandsforuprightandsoftpersonality.”可知，縫合線代表正直和柔軟的個(gè)性。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Chan’sloveforHanfuisalsoawayofexploringherselfandawaytorealizeherdreams.”可知，Chan對(duì)漢服的熱愛也是一種探索自我的方式，也是一種實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的方式，推斷出漢服對(duì)于Chan意義很大，選項(xiàng)B說法正確，故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、(s)uccess【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚的演出非常成功。大家都很喜歡。根據(jù)“Peopleallenjoyedit.”可知，演出非常成功。根據(jù)“agreats…”可知，此處應(yīng)該填一個(gè)名詞，success“成功”符合題意。故填(s)uccess。18、wisely【解析】【詳解】句意：明智地保護(hù)自然對(duì)我們來說很重要。wise“明智的”，形容詞，此處修飾動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)用副詞，故填wisely。19、Theyhavebeenmarriedfor10years【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，本句是陳述句；分析所給單詞，they作主語；havebeenmarried表示時(shí)間的延續(xù)；for10years時(shí)間狀語，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)長(zhǎng)。故答案為Theyhavebeenmarriedfor10years“他們已經(jīng)結(jié)婚10年了”。20、(e)xcept【解析】【詳解】句意：除了冬季，你可以在任何季節(jié)攀登美麗的山峰。根據(jù)首字母提示以及“...winter”可知，除了冬季，其他季節(jié)都適合登山，此處應(yīng)填寫except介詞“除了”。故填(e)xcept。21、(c)louds【解析】【詳解】句意：天空烏云密布?？峙乱掠炅恕８鶕?jù)“itisgoingtorain”和首字母c可知，要下雨了，由此可知天空烏云密布，cloud“云”，可數(shù)名詞；天空中不止一朵云，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(c)louds。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.Japanese2.a3.himself4.players5.clearly6.arewatching7.if8.without9.tomake10.themostexciting【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了日本體育漫畫系列《灌籃高手》?！?題詳解】句意：《灌籃高手》是由井上武彥創(chuàng)作的日本體育漫畫系列。修飾名詞sportscomicseries用形容詞Japanese“日本的”。故填Japanese?！?題詳解】句意：它從一開始就取得了巨大的成功。此處泛指“一個(gè)成功”，great以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：更令人驚訝的是，井上武彥親自編劇和導(dǎo)演了這部電影。根據(jù)“TakehikoInouewroteanddirectedthefilm”可知他自編自導(dǎo)了這部電影，故此處用反身代詞himself“他自己”。故填himself。【4題詳解】句意：它以宮城龍?zhí)珵橹行?，他是日本?duì)的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。oneof后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)players“運(yùn)動(dòng)員”。故填players?！?題詳解】句意：即使是球在空中的瞬間也能清晰地看到。此處修飾動(dòng)詞seen用副詞clearly“明顯地”。故填clearly。【6題詳解】句意：這會(huì)讓你覺得自己在近距離觀看一場(chǎng)真正的比賽。根據(jù)“makesyoufeelthatyou...arealgameupclose”可知是讓你感覺你正在看一場(chǎng)真正的比賽，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語是you，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填arewatching。【7題詳解】句意：如果你不是籃球迷，不要太擔(dān)心?！皔ou’renotafanofbasketball”是“Don’tworrytoomuch”的條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故填if