2025年P(guān)ET考試試卷專項(xiàng)提升：春季考生詞匯語法雙管齊下考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Iamgoingtothebeachthisweekend,butit__________rain.A.mayB.mightC.mustD.should2.She___________herhomeworkwhentheteachercamein.A.hasdoneB.wasdoingC.haddoneD.do3.Ifyou___________yourhomework,youwillpasstheexam.A.doB.didC.willdoD.aredoing4.He___________tothepartylastnight,buthedidn'tgo.A.wasinvitedB.wasinvitingC.hadbeeninvitedD.hadinvited5.I___________myphone,butIcan'tfinditanywhere.A.havelostB.hadlostC.waslosingD.lost6.She___________tothelibraryeveryday,butshedidn'tgoyesterday.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgone7.I___________mybookwhenIwasreadingit,butIlostit.A.hadfinishedB.finishedC.wasfinishingD.finish8.He___________totheparty,buthechangedhismindatthelastminute.A.wasgoingB.hadgoneC.wouldgoD.went9.She___________herhomeworkwhensheheardthedoorbell.A.wasdoingB.hasdoneC.haddoneD.do10.I___________tothestore,butIdidn'tbuyanything.A.wentB.hadgoneC.havegoneD.wasgoing二、完形填空要求：根據(jù)上下文，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Inthepast,peopleusedtothinkthattheworldwasflat.TheybelievedthattheEarthwasadisk,andthatitwassurroundedbyalargeocean.Thisideawascalledthe"flatEarththeory."11.The"flatEarththeory"waswidelyacceptedinancienttimes.A.TrueB.False12.AccordingtotheflatEarththeory,theEarthisa___________.A.sphereB.diskC.cubeD.pyramid13.TheflatEarththeorywasfirstproposedby___________.A.AristotleB.PtolemyC.CopernicusD.Galileo14.TheflatEarththeorywas___________bymanypeopleinancienttimes.A.rejectedB.acceptedC.ignoredD.misunderstood15.TheideaofaflatEarthwas___________bythediscoveryoftheEarth'scurvature.A.confirmedB.deniedC.supportedD.disproved16.TheflatEarththeorywas___________bytheinventionofthetelescope.A.provedB.disprovedC.supportedD.ignored17.TheflatEarththeorywas___________bythediscoveryoftheEarth'sorbitaroundthesun.A.confirmedB.deniedC.supportedD.ignored18.TheflatEarththeorywas___________bythediscoveryoftheEarth'sgravity.A.confirmedB.deniedC.supportedD.ignored19.TheflatEarththeorywas___________bythediscoveryoftheEarth'satmosphere.A.confirmedB.deniedC.supportedD.ignored20.TheflatEarththeorywas___________bythediscoveryoftheEarth'smagneticfield.A.confirmedB.deniedC.supportedD.ignored三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Weuseitforcommunication,education,entertainment,andevenshopping.However,theInternetalsohasitsdrawbacks.Oneofthemostsignificantproblemsisthespreadofmisinformation.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThedangersoftheInternetC.TheroleoftheInternetinourlivesD.ThespreadofmisinformationontheInternet22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemostsignificantproblemsoftheInternet?A.LackofprivacyB.SpreadofmisinformationC.OveruseoftechnologyD.Inadequatesecurity23.TheauthormentionsthattheInternetisusedfor___________.A.communication,education,entertainment,andshoppingB.communication,education,entertainment,andpoliticsC.communication,education,entertainment,andtravelD.communication,education,entertainment,andsports24.TheauthorbelievesthatthespreadofmisinformationontheInternetis___________.A.aminorproblemB.asignificantproblemC.anon-existentproblemD.atemporaryproblem25.WhatcanbedonetoreducethespreadofmisinformationontheInternet?A.BantheuseoftheInternetB.ImproveeducationoncriticalthinkingC.IncreasethenumberofinternetusersD.Eliminateallsocialmediaplatforms四、短文改錯(cuò)要求：在下列短文中找出所有的錯(cuò)誤。每個(gè)錯(cuò)誤有一項(xiàng)改正建議，選擇其中一項(xiàng)改正。Iamgoingtoschooleveryday,butmyfatherdon'ttakeme.HesaysthatIshouldlearntoridemybicycletoschoolbymyself.HealsosaidthatIwasoldenoughtodothis.However,Ifeelthatheisbeingtoohardonme.Iamscaredofthetraffic,andIdon'tthinkIamreadytoridebymyself.Mymother,ontheotherhand,thinkthatitisagoodidea.Shesaysthatitwillhelpmetobemoreindependent.Iamnotsurewhattodo.五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。Thehumanbodyismadeupofvarioussystemsthatworktogethertokeepusaliveandhealthy.Oneofthemostimportantsystemsistherespiratorysystem.Thissystemisresponsiblefortheexchangeofoxygenandcarbondioxidebetweenthebodyandtheexternalenvironment.26.Whatisthemainfunctionoftherespiratorysystem?A.ToproduceenergyforthebodyB.ToremovewasteproductsfromthebodyC.ToexchangeoxygenandcarbondioxideD.Toprovidenutrientstothebody27.Therespiratorysystemconsistsofwhichofthefollowingorgans?A.Theheart,lungs,andkidneysB.Thebrain,liver,andlungsC.Thelungs,trachea,andbronchiD.Thestomach,liver,andkidneys28.Howdowebreathe?A.ByabsorbingoxygenfromtheairthroughourskinB.BytakinginairthroughthenoseandmouthC.ByconvertingfoodintooxygenD.Byproducingoxygeninternally29.Whatistheroleofthediaphragminbreathing?A.IthelpstoregulateheartrateB.ItaidsindigestionC.ItcontractsandrelaxestomoveairinandoutofthelungsD.Itcontrolstheflowofbloodinthebody30.Whichofthefollowingisasymptomofrespiratoryproblems?A.LossofappetiteB.ShortnessofbreathC.MuscleweaknessD.Dizziness六、語法填空要求：在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語或短語，使句子完整、正確。31.She___________(go)tothepartylastnight,butshehadacold.32.IfI___________(be)you,Iwouldnotdothat.33.Thesun___________(rise)at6o'clockthismorning.34.He___________(finish)hishomeworkbeforehewenttobed.35.Bythetimeyougettothestation,thetrain___________(leave).36.She___________(be)lateforthemeeting,butshewasnot.37.He___________(notdo)hishomeworklastnight,buthedidn'tknowthat.38.Ifit___________(rain)tomorrow,wewillhavetocancelthetrip.39.I___________(notgo)tothemovieslastnightbecauseIwastootired.40.He___________(notfinish)theworkbythetimeyoucamein.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A.may2.B.wasdoing3.A.do4.C.hadbeeninvited5.A.havelost6.A.goes7.C.haddone8.A.wasgoing9.B.hasdone10.A.went解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，表示可能發(fā)生的動作，選擇A項(xiàng)。2.根據(jù)句意，表示過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，選擇B項(xiàng)。3.根據(jù)句意，表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，選擇A項(xiàng)。4.根據(jù)句意，表示過去完成時(shí)，選擇C項(xiàng)。5.根據(jù)句意，表示現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，選擇A項(xiàng)。6.根據(jù)句意，表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，選擇A項(xiàng)。7.根據(jù)句意，表示過去完成時(shí)，選擇C項(xiàng)。8.根據(jù)句意，表示過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，選擇A項(xiàng)。9.根據(jù)句意，表示現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，選擇B項(xiàng)。10.根據(jù)句意，表示一般過去時(shí)，選擇A項(xiàng)。二、完形填空11.A.True12.B.disk13.D.Galileo14.B.accepted15.D.disproved16.B.denied17.D.ignored18.B.denied19.D.ignored20.B.denied解析思路：11.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，古代人們普遍認(rèn)為地球是平的，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。12.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，地球是平的，所以選擇B項(xiàng)。13.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，伽利略是最早提出地球是圓的科學(xué)家，所以選擇D項(xiàng)。14.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，古代人們普遍接受地球是平的觀點(diǎn)，所以選擇B項(xiàng)。15.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，隨著地球曲率的發(fā)現(xiàn)，地球是平的觀點(diǎn)被證偽，所以選擇D項(xiàng)。16.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，望遠(yuǎn)鏡的發(fā)明并沒有證偽地球是平的觀點(diǎn)，所以選擇B項(xiàng)。17.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，地球繞太陽公轉(zhuǎn)的發(fā)現(xiàn)并沒有證偽地球是平的觀點(diǎn)，所以選擇D項(xiàng)。18.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，地球引力的發(fā)現(xiàn)并沒有證偽地球是平的觀點(diǎn)，所以選擇B項(xiàng)。19.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，地球大氣的發(fā)現(xiàn)并沒有證偽地球是平的觀點(diǎn)，所以選擇D項(xiàng)。20.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，地球磁場的發(fā)現(xiàn)并沒有證偽地球是平的觀點(diǎn)，所以選擇B項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解21.D.ThespreadofmisinformationontheInternet22.B.Spreadofmisinformation23.A.communication,education,entertainment,andshopping24.B.asignificantproblem25.B.Improveeducationoncriticalthinking解析思路：21.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，主要討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上誤信息的傳播問題，所以選擇D項(xiàng)。22.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上誤信息的傳播是一個(gè)重要的問題，所以選擇B項(xiàng)。23.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者提到了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的多種用途，包括溝通、教育、娛樂和購物，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。24.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上誤信息的傳播是一個(gè)重要的問題，所以選擇B項(xiàng)。25.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者建議提高批判性思維能力來減少互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上誤信息的傳播，所以選擇B項(xiàng)。四、短文改錯(cuò)1.don't→does2.said→said3.think→thinks4.think→thinks5.not→don't解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)使用助動詞does，所以將don't改為does。2.根據(jù)句意，這里表示過去，應(yīng)使用過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以將said保持不變。3.根據(jù)句意，這里表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)的動詞形式，所以將think改為thinks。4.根據(jù)句意，這里表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)的動詞形式，所以將think改為thinks。5.根據(jù)句意，這里表示否定句，應(yīng)使用助動詞don't，所以將not改為d