2025年河北省定州市英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Johnlikeskoalas________theyarereallycute.A.because B.so C.and D.but2、OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches__________Englishbutalsoafriendof__________.A.our;us B.our;ours C.us;us D.us;ours3、MyunclelosthisIDcardyesterdaymorning.________,aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon．A.Loudly B.Clearly C.Nearly D.Luckily4、Look!There________somemilkinthecup.A.is B.are C.has D.have5、—________goldfishyouhave!—Yes.Myfatherboughtthemformelastyear.A.Howpretty B.Whatapretty C.Howpretty D.Whatpretty6、There________notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.A.have B.had C.are D.were7、—Howtimeflies!Thistermiscomingto________end.Wherewillyougoforthesummerholiday?—MyfamilywillgotoYunnanon_________holiday.A.a；/ B.an；/ C.the；the D.an；the8、—ShallwegooutfordinnerwithgrandparentsonSaturdayevening,Dad?—Yes.Yourmum________atableonlinethismorning.A.orders B.ordered C.isordering D.willorder9、—Whatdidyoudolastnight?—I________apicture.A.amdrawing B.draws C.drew D.draw10、—Where’syourbrother,Jane?—He_________anEnglishsonginhisroom.A.sings B.sang C.issinging D.issing二、完形填空（10分）11、longtimeagotherelivedayounggirlnamedMulan.Ataveryyoungage,herfather____1____hertouseasword(劍)andrideahorsewhichwasmostunusualbecauseonlyboyslearnedtofightandride,notgirls.Oneday,soldiers(士兵)cametoMulan’s____2____.Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmy(參軍)to____3____theircountry.Mulan’sfatherwastoooldtofight.Mulanhadno____4____brotherandherbabybrotherwastooyoungtobeasoldier.Mulanknewherfatherwouldlosehislifeifhewenttowar(戰(zhàn)爭)?！癎irlsdidnotfightinwars.IfonlyIwereaboy,itwouldbesoeasy.“Mulansaidto____5____.Thenshethoughtofan____6____.Thatdaysheboughtahorseinthemarket.Thenextmorning,Mulandressedup____7____amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.Yearafteryear,Mulanfoughtwithhercomrade-in-arms(戰(zhàn)友).Inallthattime,____8____knewthatMulanwasawoman.Shegotlotsofawardsbecauseshewas____9____enoughtofightinfrontofothers.Afterthewar,thekingwantedtogiveherlotsofmoneyandevenagoodjob.ButMulanonlyaskedforagoodhorse____10____shehopedtogobackhometomeetherparentsquickly.Herfamilywereall____11____toseeher.Herbrothergrewintoafineyoungman.Hewasbusykillingpigsandsheepto____12____hersisterwhenshegothome.Thepeopleinherhometownalsohadabig____13____tocelebrate.Mulandressedherselfinwomen’sclothes,sanganddancedhappily.Tillthenhercomrade-in-arms____14____thatMulanwasaprettyyoungwoman.Soon,people____15____thecountryknewthestoryofMulanandshebecametheheroofthewholecountry.1.A.made B.stopped C.taught D.invited2.A.field B.hometown C.garden D.country3.A.protect B.hurt C.share D.raise4.A.bigger B.younger C.taller D.elder5.A.her B.herself C.him D.himself6.A.office B.idea C.engineer D.ability7.A.for B.in C.as D.on8.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody9.A.brave B.lazy C.careful D.honest10.A.before B.when C.because D.after11.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.interested12.A.follow B.help C.welcome D.test13.A.look B.talk C.problem D.party14.A.found B.agreed C.guessed D.decided15.A.around B.towards C.about D.into三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、她每天都騎自行車上學(xué)。She________a________toschooleveryday.13、Shedidherhomeworkathomeyesterday.（改為否定句）She________________herhomeworkathomeyesterday.14、—Whatistheweatherliketoday?—It’s________(多云的).15、she,the,violin,playing,is,bythewindow____________________________________________.16、為什么不去我們本地劇院欣賞京劇呢？__________________________________________四、閱讀理解（40分）17、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并把答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whenweareill,weusuallygotoadoctor.Doctorsmaygiveussomemedicinetotake.___1___Butsometimesthedoctor’smedicinedoesn’twork.ThomasSmithwasinhospital,buthewasn’tgettingwell.___2___The“doctor”washisownsenseofhumor(幽默感).Hesawfunnyfilmsandreadfunnybooks.Somethingwonderfulhappened.Laughingtookawayhispain(疼痛).Hecouldsleepwell.___3___Hisdoctorthoughtso,too.Anotherman,SimonBeck,wasalsoill,andhehadareallysoreback.Thedoctorcouldn’tstopit,sothemanbegantodrawapicture.___4___Heimaginedittobearealdog.Anditwashurtinghim.Thenhetriedtomakefriendswithit.Oneyearlater,hispainwentaway!___5___However,moreandmorepeoplearegettingwellinthisway.Sovisitthe“doctor”insideyourmind,andkeephappyandwell!A.Everyonefeelsterrible.B.Hedrewapictureofadog.C.Thetwostoriesmaysurpriseyou.D.Medicineisalwaysusefulandhelpful.E.Hesaidlaughingwasthebest“medicine”.F.Thenhefoundanew“doctor”insidehimself.G.Themedicineoftenmakesusfeelbetter.18、Bookclub:Yourreviews(評論)Title:Charlieandthechocolatefactory(工廠)Writer:RoaldDahlWhat’sthebookabout?ThebookisaboutaboycalledCharlie.Hisfamilydoesn’thavemuchmoney.Theydon’thavemuchmoneyandtheydon’thavemuchfood.There’sachocolatefactorynearCharlie’shouse.It’sWillyWonka’sfactory.WillyWonkainvitedfivechildrentovisitthechocolatefactory.Myfavoritecharacter(角色)MyfavoritecharacterisCharliebecausehe’sverykind.Idon’tliketheotherchildrenbecausetheyaretooterrible.MyideaofthebookIreadthebookforseveraltimesandusuallylostmyselfinthebook.I’llneverforgetthechocolateandsweetsinthefactory.Starrating(星級評價)5stars＝Great!4stars＝Verygood!3stars＝OK.2stars＝Bad.1star＝Terrible!IgiveCharlieandthechocolatefactory★★★★★.Reviewedby:Gabrielle(aged12)1.Whoisthemaincharacterofthestory?___________________________________2.WhatisnearCharlie’shouse?___________________________________3.HowmanychildrendidWillyWonkainvitetothefactory?___________________________________4.DidRoaldDahlwritethebookreview?___________________________________5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthebook?___________________________________19、littleBritishboywaslookingatateakettleabovefire.Thewaterwithinitbegantobubble(冒泡).Thesteamrosefromthespout(壺嘴)andsoonthelid(壺蓋)wasmovedup.Butwhenhelookedunderthelid,hecouldseenothingbutwater.Heaskedhisgrandmawhatmovedthelidup.Sherepliedthatthewatermadesteamandthesteammovedupthelid.However,hefurtherasked,“Ifthesteamfromsolittlewaterissostrong,whywouldnotthesteamfromagreatdealofwaterbeagreatdealstronger?Whycouldn’titbemadetomoveupamuchgreaterweight?Whycouldn’titbemadetoturnwheels?”Withnoanswerstothesequestions,hisgrandmamadenoreply.Shewentaboutherworkquietlyandtheboykeptstudyingtheteakettleinhisplace.Astheboygrewup,henevergaveuplookingforanswerstothosequestions.Finally,hesucceededinfindingthem.ThelittleboyisJamesWatt,theworld-famousinventorofthefirstsuccessfulformofthesteamengine.Watt’slittlequestionschangedtheworld.Yourlittlequestionsmightchangetheworld,too.1.Whatdidtheboyseeunderthelid?A.Fire. B.Steam. C.Water. D.Nothing.2.Whatdidtheboyprobablybelieve?A.Steamisweakerthanwater. B.Steamcanmakewheelsturn.C.Steamcanmoveupeverything. D.Steamweighsmorethanwater.3.Whydidn’tgrandmareplytothequestions?A.Shewasquietallthetime. B.Shedidn’twanttoanswer.C.Shewastoobusytoanswer. D.Shedidn’tknowtheanswers.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.Answers. B.Questions. C.Teakettles. D.Engines.5.Whatdoesthewriterprobablywantustodo?A.Toanswerquestions. B.Toaskquestions.C.Tochangetheworld. D.Toinventengines.20、Mariawashavingabad(糟糕的)day.Sheforgotherlunchinthemorning,andthatwasonlythebeginning.Whenshewentbacktogetherlunch,theschoolbusleftwithouther!Thenherfatherwasangry(生氣的).HehadtodriveMariatoschoolandhemightbelateforwork.Afterallthat,Marialeftherlunchinthecar.InEnglishclass,shedidn’tlistentotheteachercarefully.Whentheteacheraskedhertoreadastoryandshedidn’treadverywell.Shewassureshewouldgetabadgrade.Shedidnotknowwherehermind(頭腦)was!Mariahadtoborrowsomelunchfromherfriends.Theyalllaughed(嘲笑)atherafterhearingherstory.Mariafeltverysad.Intheafternoon,theyplayedbasketballinP.E.class,andMariafellandhurtherarm.Shethoughtthedaywastoobad.Shewantedtocrywhenshegothome.Thenshesawlotsofdeliciousfoodonthetable.Theywererealherfavorites.HermotherwouldliketolistentoMariatellaboutherbadday.“EverythingwillbeOK,”Mariathoughtandsmiled(微笑).根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.HowdidMariagotoschoolinthemorning?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Bybike. D.Onfoot.2.WhatdidMariadoinEnglishclass?A.Shereadastory. B.Shedrewapicture.C.ShesanganEnglishsong. D.Shelistenedtotheteachercarefully.3.Whatdoestheword“sad”meaninChinese?A.擔(dān)心的 B.害怕的 C.傷心的 D.開心的4.HowdidMariafeelwhenshesawhermotherafterschool?A.Veryhot. B.Verycold. C.Verylucky. D.Alittlehappy.5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_______.A.MariagothomeverylateB.MariahurtherarminP.E.classC.MariahadlunchintherestaurantD.MariagotagoodgradeinEnglish五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Peter:Hello,Cindy.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Cindy:Hi,Peter._____1_____Peter:Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation._____2_____Cindy:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.Peter:_____3_____Cindy:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too.Peter:_____4_____Cindy:Themuseumswereinteresting.Buttheshopswerecrowded.Peter:______5______Cindy:Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.A.Whodidyougowith?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Werethepeopletherefriendly?D.Howwerethepeoplethere?E.IwenttoTokyo.F.Howwerethemuseumsandtheshops?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

習(xí)主席說：“青少年要樹立以辛勤勞動為榮，以好逸惡勞為恥的勞動觀?！奔偃缒闶抢蠲?，學(xué)校的農(nóng)場需要招募小助手。你想?yún)⒓討?yīng)聘，請你寫一封申請書給班主任李老師。內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹你掌握的勞動技能（如：采摘……，喂養(yǎng)……等）；2.描述你的一次勞動經(jīng)歷和感受；3.說說勞動的意義。（至少兩點）作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)70個左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：labor勞動DearMr.Li,Iamhappytoknowourschoolfarmneedshelpers._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeIcangetthejob.Thankyou!Yours,LiMing

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：約翰喜歡考拉，因為它們真的很可愛?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。because因為；so因此；and和；but但是。根據(jù)“Johnlikeskoalas…theyarereallycute.”可知，前后句是因果關(guān)系，后句表示原因，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師不僅教我們英語，還是我們的朋友?？疾榇~辨析。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人……”，動詞后要用人稱代詞賓格作賓語，排除A、B項；再根據(jù)“afriendof...”可知，“名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞”構(gòu)成雙重所有格，因此第二空要用名詞性物主代詞ours。故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天上午我叔叔把身份證丟了。幸運(yùn)的是，下午一位男生發(fā)現(xiàn)后把它送還給了他。考查副詞辨析。loudly大聲地；clearly清楚地；nearly幾乎；luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)題干中“aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon”可知丟失的身份證被送回了，是幸運(yùn)的，用luckily符合語境。故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：看！杯子里有一些牛奶。考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu)。分析句子可知，此處是therebe句型，不可與have/has連用，可排除CD選項；又因“somemilk”是不可數(shù)名詞，用be動詞is。故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的金魚真漂亮啊！——是的。我爸爸去年給我買的它們。考查感嘆句。pretty“漂亮的”，感嘆句構(gòu)成：6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：去年夏天在這里度假的人沒有那么多?？疾門herebe句型。根據(jù)“There...notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.”可知，此處是therebe句型，時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語“somanypeople”是復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——時間過得真快！這個學(xué)期就要結(jié)束了。暑假你打算去哪里？——我們?nèi)乙ピ颇隙燃?。考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)“Thistermiscomingto...end.”可知，此處泛指結(jié)束，且end是以元音音素開頭的單詞,其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an，且短語cometoanend表示“結(jié)束”；onholiday表示“度假”，是一個介詞短語，中間不填冠詞。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，星期六晚上我們要和爺爺奶奶出去吃飯嗎？——是的。你媽媽今天早上在網(wǎng)上訂了一桌?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“thismorning”可知句子是一般過去時。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨天晚上做了什么？——我畫了一幅畫。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你哥哥在哪兒，簡？——他正在他的房間里唱一首英文歌?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“Where’syourbrother,Jane?”和“He...anEnglishsonginhisroom.”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C11.B12.C13.D14.A15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了木蘭的故事?！?題詳解】句意：在很小的時候，她的父親教她使用劍和騎馬，這是最不尋常的，因為只有男孩學(xué)會了戰(zhàn)斗和騎馬，而不是女孩。made做；stopped停止；taught教；invited邀請。根據(jù)“herfather…h(huán)ertouseasword(劍)andrideahorse”可知，她的父親教她使用劍和騎馬。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一天，士兵們來到了木蘭的家鄉(xiāng)。field場地；hometown家鄉(xiāng)；garden花園；country國家。根據(jù)“Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmy”可知，士兵來到了他們的家鄉(xiāng)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們告訴人們，每個家庭必須有一個人參軍來保衛(wèi)他們的國家。protect保護(hù)；hurt傷害；share分享；raise提高。根據(jù)“Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmyto…theircountry.”可知，此處指“保衛(wèi)國家”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：木蘭沒有哥哥，她的小弟弟太小，不能當(dāng)兵。bigger更大的；younger更年輕的；taller更高的；elder更年長的。根據(jù)“…h(huán)erbabybrotherwastooyoungtobeasoldier”可知，此處指木蘭沒有哥哥。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：木蘭對她自己說。her她；herself她自己；him他；himself他自己。根據(jù)“IfonlyIwereaboy,itwouldbesoeasy.”可知，這是木蘭對自己說的話，木蘭是女的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后她想到了一個主意。office辦公室；idea主意；engineer工程師；ability能力。根據(jù)“Thatdaysheboughtahorseinthemarket.Thenextmorning,Mulandressedup…amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.”可知，此處是想到了一個注意。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：第二天早上，木蘭打扮成男人，代替父親去當(dāng)兵。for為了；in在……里面；as作為；on在……上面。dressupasaman意為“打扮成男人”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：在這段時間里，沒有人知道木蘭是個女人。everybody每個人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“dressedup…amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.”可知，沒有人知道木蘭是個女人。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她獲得了很多獎勵，因為她足夠勇敢，敢于在別人面前戰(zhàn)斗。brave勇敢的；lazy懶惰的；careful仔細(xì)的；honest誠實的。根據(jù)“enoughtofightinfrontofothers.”可知，她足夠勇敢。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：但是木蘭只想要一匹好馬，因為她希望盡快回家見父母。before在……之前；when當(dāng)……時候；because因為；after在……之后。根據(jù)“ButMulanonlyaskedforagoodhorse…shehopedtogobackhometomeetherparentsquickly.”可知，后句是原因，因此用連詞“because”。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：她的家人見到她都很高興。angry生氣的；happy開心的；sad傷心的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“Hewasbusykillingpigsandsheep”可知，她的家人見到她都很高興。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她姐姐回家時，他正忙著殺豬宰羊來迎接她。follow跟隨；help幫助；welcome歡迎；test測試。根據(jù)“whenshegothome”可知，此處指“迎接她的到來”。故選C?！?3題詳解】。句意：她家鄉(xiāng)的人們也舉行了盛大的聚會來慶祝。look長相；talk談話；problem問題；party聚會。根據(jù)“tocelebrate”可知，此處指舉行了盛大的聚會。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：直到這時，她的戰(zhàn)友才發(fā)現(xiàn)木蘭是個年輕漂亮的女人。found發(fā)現(xiàn)；agreed同意；guessed猜；decided決定。根據(jù)“Tillthenhercomrade-in-arms…thatMulanwasaprettyyoungwoman.”可知，此處指“她的戰(zhàn)友才發(fā)現(xiàn)木蘭是個女人”。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：很快，全國人民都知道了木蘭的故事，她成了全國的英雄。around周圍；towards向；about關(guān)于；into進(jìn)入。根據(jù)“thecountry”可知，此處是“全國人民”，用“around”。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.rides②.bike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的漢語和英語翻譯可知，“騎自行車”譯成：rideabike；由everyday可知，這里是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語she是單數(shù)，因此謂語用三單形式。故填rides；bike。13、①.didn’t②.do【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天她在家完成家庭作業(yè)。原句是一般過去時。變成否定句，用助動詞的否定形式“didn’t”和動詞原形“do”。故填didn’t；do。14、cloudy【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天天氣怎么樣？——多云?！岸嘣频摹眂loudy，形容詞作表語。故填cloudy。15、Sheisplayingtheviolinbythewindow【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，she作主語，isplaying作謂語，theviolin作賓語，bythewindow作狀語。故填Sheisplayingtheviolinbythewindow“她在窗邊拉小提琴”。16、Whynot/Whydon’tyougotoourlocaltheatretoenjoyBeijingOpera?【解析】【詳解】whynotdo和whydon’tyoudo都可以表示“為什么不做”，表示建議；goto“去……”；ourlocaltheatre“我們本地劇院”；enjoyBeijingOpera“欣賞京劇”，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式表目的。故填Whynot/Whydon’tyougotoourlocaltheatretoenjoyBeijingOpera?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.G2.F3.E4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了ThomasSmith和SimonBeck的兩個故事，說明有時你自己才是最好的醫(yī)生。我們需要經(jīng)常去拜訪自己心中的‘醫(yī)生’，保持快樂和健康?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Doctorsmaygiveussomemedicinetotake.”和下文“Butsometimesthedoctor’smedicinedoesn’twork.”可知，生病去看醫(yī)生，醫(yī)生會給我們一些藥，接下來會介紹藥的效果。選項G“這種藥經(jīng)常使我們感覺好些。”符合語境。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下午“The‘doctor’washisownsenseofhumor(幽默感).”可知，此句會提到新醫(yī)生。選項F“后來，他在自己體內(nèi)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一位新的‘醫(yī)生’。”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Laughingtookawayhispain(疼痛).Hecouldsleepwell.”可知，笑消除了他的痛苦，他可以睡得很好。此句會談到笑就是好藥。選項E“他說笑是最好的‘良藥’?！狈险Z境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“sothemanbegantodrawapicture…Heimaginedittobearealdog.”可知，畫和狗有關(guān)，選項B“他畫了一張狗的畫。”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文提到了“笑是最好的藥和畫畫治好了腰疼的兩個故事”和下文“However,moreandmorepeoplearegettingwellinthisway.”可知，此句對上文的總結(jié)，與兩個故事有關(guān)，選項C“這兩個故事可能會讓你感到驚訝?！狈险Z境。故選C。18、1.Charlie.2.There’sachocolatefactorynearCharlie’shouse.3.Five.4.No,hedidn’t.5.Hethinksitisgreat.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是加布里埃爾對《查理和巧克力工廠》這本書的介紹和書評?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThebookisaboutaboycalledCharlie.”可知，這個故事的主角是查理。故填Charlie.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“There’sachocolatefactorynearCharlie’shouse.”可知，在查理家附近有一家巧克力工廠。故填There’sachocolatefactorynearCharlie’shouse.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“WillyWonkainvitedfivechildrentovisitthechocolatefactory.”可知，WillyWonka邀請了五個孩子參觀巧克力工廠。故填Five.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Reviewedby:Gabrielle(aged12)”可知，Gabrielle寫了書評，而不是RoaldDahl。故填No,hedidn’t.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“IgiveCharlieandthechocolatefactory★★★★★.”可知，作者應(yīng)是認(rèn)為這本書非常好。所以才會給了五顆星。故填Hethinksitisgreat.19、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了詹姆斯·瓦特發(fā)明蒸汽機(jī)背后的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butwhenhelookedunderthelidhecouldseenothingbutwater.”可知男孩在蓋子下看到了水，故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifthesteamfromsolittlewaterissostrong,whywouldnotthesteamfromagreatdealofwaterbeagreatdealstronger?Whycouldn’titbemadetomoveupamuchgreaterweight?Whycouldn’titbemadetoturnwheels?”（如果這么少的水產(chǎn)生的蒸汽如此強(qiáng)大，為什么大量的水產(chǎn)生的蒸汽不是更強(qiáng)大呢？為什么不能讓它向上移動更大的重量呢？為什么不能讓它轉(zhuǎn)動輪子呢？）以及“Astheboygrewup,henevergaveuplookingforanswerstothosequestions.Finally,hesucceededinfindingthem”可知這個男孩就是詹姆斯·瓦特，世界著名的蒸汽機(jī)第一種成功形式的發(fā)明者，所以他會同意蒸汽能使輪子轉(zhuǎn)動。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Withnoanswerstothesequestions,hisgrandmamadenoreply.Shewentaboutherworkquietlyandtheboykeptstudyingtheteakettleinhisplace.”可知奶奶沒有回答這些問題，應(yīng)該是因為奶奶不知道問題的答案，故選D。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Astheboygrewup,henevergaveuplookingforanswerstothosequestions.Finally,hesucceededinfindingthem.”（隨著男孩的成長，他從未放棄尋找這些問題的答案。最后，他成功地找到了它們。）可知them指的是“問題的答案”，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Watt’slittlequestionschangedtheworld.Yourlittlequestionsmightchangetheworld,too.”以及瓦特不斷問奶奶問題可知，作者想告訴我們要多問問題。故選B。20、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了瑪麗亞糟糕的一天?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HehadtodriveMariatoschoolandhemightbelateforwork.”可知，父親開車送瑪麗亞去學(xué)校，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whentheteacheraskedhertoreadastoryandshedidn'treadverywell.”可知，英語課上讀了一篇故事，故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Theyalllaughed(嘲笑)atherafterhearingherstory.”可知，因為有人嘲笑瑪麗亞，因此她覺得傷心，sad意為“傷心的”，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HermotherwouldliketolistentoMariatellaboutherbadday.“EverythingwillbeOK,”Mariathoughtandsmiled(微笑).”可知，放學(xué)后看看媽媽很開心，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mariafellandhurtherarm”可知，瑪麗亞在體育課上傷了胳膊，故選B。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.E2.A3.B4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是Cindy向Peter介紹自己的東京之旅?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wheredidyougoonvacation”以及“Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation”可知，此處告知對方自己去東京度假了，E選