英語試卷第1頁(共8頁)甘肅省2025年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試卷考生注意：本試卷含聽力，滿分為120分，考試時間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作答，否則無效。Ⅰ.聽力理解(分4小節(jié)，共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。1. 2. 3. 4. 5.第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。6.A.Red. B.English. C.Sunny.7.A.I'mfine! B.Seeyoulater. C.Goodmorning.8.A.Yes,please. B.Mypleasure. C.Sorry.9.A.Noproblem. B.Goahead. C.Thanks.10.A.Everyday. B.Inthemorning. C.LastFriday.第三節(jié)：聽對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。11.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday. B.Wednesday. C.Friday.12.Whowasplayinginthefootballmatch?A.Sam. B.Bob. C.Linda.13.Howdoesthemanlikethebook?A.Great. B.Notbad. C.Terrible.14.WhenwillLucycometoMrs.Smith'soffice?A.Tomorrowmorning. B.AfterEnglishclass. C.Intheafternoon.15.Whywon'tPeterplayvolleyball?A.Becauseit'srainy.B.Becausehehasacold.C.Becausehedoesn'tlikeballgames.第四節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。16.What'sthespeechmainlyabout?A.Exercise. B.Athletes. C.Sportsfield.17.Whodidthespeakerrunwith?A.Nobody. B.Asister. C.Afriend.18.Howmanyhoursshouldteensdophysicalactivitiesadayaccordingtoexperts?A.Nolessthan1hour.B.Nolessthan1.5hours.C.Nolessthan2hours.19.WhattypeoffunactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthespeech?A.Biking. B.Swimming. C.Dancing.20.Whichofthefollowingdoesthespeakerwantustodo?A.Startexercisingtobuildhealthyhabitsforthefuture.B.Wearsportsshoesbeforeyougointoasportsfiled.C.Learnfromathletestobefocusedandnevergiveup.Ⅱ.語法與情景對話(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1.Lookatthephotoofmyfamily!maninawhiteT-shirtismyfather.A.A B.An C.The D./2.Thepurplescarfisnotthegirl's.isblue.A.Its B.Hers C.Mine D.HisyouturndowntheTV,please?I'mtryingtowork.A.Could B.Must C.Might D.Shouldarethetrousers?—20pounds.A.Howmany B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howmuch5.Look!Thereanotebookandthreekeysonthedesk.A.is B.was C.are D.were6.Turntheheatdownit'llburn.A.or B.and C.but D.so7.QianXuesen,fatherofChina'sspaceprogram,isoneofthegreatestintheworld.A.farmers B.astronauts C.directors D.scientists8.Alow-fatdietcantheriskofheartdisease.A.help B.reduce C.encourage D.support9.Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.So,theclubhasgirls.A.10 B.20 C.30 D.4010.—Excuseme,doyouknow?——Sure.It'sat9:00a.m.nextMonday.A.whereIcanfindasupermarket B.whathappenedafterthatC.whentheconcertwillstart D.whoisthewinner/大專race春風(fēng)不語兮英語試卷第2頁(共8頁)11.Citylifeisfullofopportunities.Countrylife,however,isandmorepeaceful.A.dearer B.quieter C.busier D.colder12.—CanIborrowyourpencil?——Sure,.A.takeiteasy B.let'sgo C.hereyouare D.forgetit13.—Cindy,mysunglassesareonthefloorandtheyarebroken.Whathappened?————Sorry,dear.Idon'tknow.Iinthekitchenthen.A.cook B.wascookingC.havecooked D.willcook14.Whichsignshowsthatyoucannotfeedtheanimals?15.Itseemsthatisaworldwidewaytogreetsomeoneforthefirsttime.A.kissing B.hugging C.bowing D.shakinghands16.Don'tworryaboutme—Icanmyself.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookout D.lookafter17.—Ithinkstudentsshouldn'tbeallowedtouseAItohelpthemwiththeirhomework.——.Itdependsonhowtheyuseit.A.Ihopeso B.IdobelieveitC.I'mnotsosure D.Ican'tagreemore18.TheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)wasfoundedon1,1921.A.July B.August C.September D.October19.—WhenJakefoundouthehadtogiveaspeech,hewas.——Publicspeakingcanbestressful!A.coolasacucumber B.shakinglikealeafC.ontopoftheworld D.overthemoon20.Whatdoesthenoticeontherighttellus?A.Peopleshouldn'tputpapercupsinthegreenbin.B.Peoplecannotputunfinishedcakesintheredbin.C.Papercupsandplasticcupscanbeputinthesamebin.D.Plasticbottlesandcupsshouldbeputinthebluebin.Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four-year-oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeywereleftaloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa1.Terrywasinthebackseatwhile英語試卷第3頁(共8頁)Mikeywasinthefrontseat.Mikeywasn'twearingaseatbelt.2movedovertothedriver'sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather,Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel(方向盤).Somehow,hehitthegearshift(換擋器).Becausetheircar3onasmallhill,itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthatmoment.Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However,itwastoo4fora4-year-oldgirl.Shedidn'tknow5todo.Justthen,Terrysawherdad6outoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse:ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst,7thebrake(剎車)onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime.Forover50years,Terryhasalwaysrememberedhowthestranger8helpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice.“Thisyoungguy,herunstothecar,getsthedooropen,movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon.Everything9sofast.”Terrysaid,“He10sawwhatneededtobedoneandactedimmediately.Thathasmadeahugeinfluenceonmeformywholelife.”21.A.shop B.school C.farm D.bank22.A.It B.He C.She D.They23.A.wasparked B.wasfound C.waswashed D.wasbought24.A.easy B.small C.heavy D.far25.A.why B.where C.when D.what26.Adriving B.rushing C.looking D.waiting27.Say.saw B.spent C.put D.touched28.A.happily B.slowly C.bravely D.rudely29.A.happened B.stopped C.moved D.changed30.A.still B.also C.already D.justⅣ.閱讀理解(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)ASunshineMiddleSchoolFireDrillNoticeTime:10:30a.m.,Friday,June20th,2025How:Whenthealarmgoesoff,allthestudentsandteachersmust:listentothedirectionscarefully;●lineupquicklyandquietly;●walkcarefullyoutoftheclassroomstotheplayground;●staywithyourclassatalltimes;●waitwithyourteacheruntilhe/shetellsyouitissafetoreturntoyourclassroom.SafetyDepartmentJune16th,2025英語試卷第4頁(共8頁)閱讀以上消防演練通知，判讀下列句子正誤。正確填(涂)A、錯誤填(涂)B。1.ThisisafiredrillnoticeofSunshineMiddleSchool.2.ThedrillisonFridayJune16th,2025.3.Duringafiredrill,studentsshouldmoveinaline.4.Thestudentswillgetoutoftheclassroomstotheschoolplayground.5.Thestudentscangetbacktotheirclassroomswhentheythinkit'ssafe.BGreeningtheDesertMinqinCounty,locatedinthecityofWuweiinGansuProvince,isbetweenChina'sthirdandfourthlargestdeserts——theBadainJaranandtheTengger.Localpeopleplantsuosuotrees,aplantthatcansurviveinthedesert,topreventfurtherdesertification(沙漠化).Anumberoflocalpeoplehaveworkedhardtoturntheplaceintoanoasis(綠洲).27-year-oldZhongLinisoneofthem.GrowingupinMinqin,Zhongexperiencedsandstormsthroughouthischildhood.HeoncewantedtorunawayfromhishometownandbuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.However,hechangedhismindwhenhesawthevillagers’hardlifeandtheterribleenvironmentthere.Hesaid,“SuddenlyIunderstood—runningawayisn'tthesolution.Making,adifferenceisthekey.”Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,Zhongreturnedtohishometown“Ifsuosuotreescantakerootinsandstorms,whycan'tyoungpeople?”hewroteinhisdiarySincethen,Zhonghastriedplantingsuosuotreesinthedesert.Heplanted500treesin221,+butmostofthemdied.Sohestudied,learnedfromexperiencedvillagers,andthenplantedmor.。Afterthreeyears'efforts,thetreesheplantedarenowgrowingwellinthedesert,turningthelandgreenandlively.Todrawattentiontohishometown'senvironment,Zhongsharedvideosabouttreeplantingonlineandstarteda“PleasePlantaTreeinMinqin”activity.EncouragedbyZhong'stree-plantingstory,moreandmorevolunteersfromalloverthecountryhavecometoMinqintoplanttrees.Theircommongoalistoturnthedesertintoanoasis.閱讀以上材料，回答下列各小題。6.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingshouldbeputin▲inthemap?A.Wuwei B.BadainJaranDesertC.Gansu D.TenggerDesert7.Whydopeopleplantsuosuotreesinthedesert?A.Becauseplantingsuosuotreesisnotdifficult.B.Becausesuosuotreesneedlittlewaterorcare.C.Becausesuosuotreescantakerootinanyclimate.D.Becausesuosuotreeshelpstopfurtherdesertification.英語試卷第5頁(共8頁)8.WhatdidZhongLindecidetodoaftergraduation?A.Runawayfromhishometown.B.BuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.C.Improvethelocalvillagers'lifeandtheenvironment.D.StartavolunteeractivitytoattractmoretouriststoMinqin.9.WhatdifficultydidZhongLinfacein2021?A.Heonlybought500trees. B.Villagersdidn'ttrusthim.C.Mostofthetreesheplanteddied. D.Novolunteershelpedhim.10.Whatisthegoalforthepeoplewhojoinedthetree-plantingactivity?A.Toturnthedesertintoanoasis.B.Toenjoythesceneryofthedeserts.C.TolearnmoreaboutZhongLin.D.Tosharevideosabouttreeplanting.V.任務(wù)型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞限用一次。walk,to,my,excited,ask,learn,speak,activity,and,alsoDearVenus,Hi,mynameisKylie.Iam15yearsold.IliveinNewHampshire.I'mso1tohearallaboutIcelandandwhatitislikewhereyoulive.Inmysmallcity,wejoininmanyfun2.Ilovetogohikingwithmyfamilyorfriends,takebikerides,and3throughournaturepark.We4havelotsofgreatplaceswherewecanshopandeat.NowI'minthe9thgrade.5schooloffersmanydifferentlanguageclassessuchasChinese,Spanish,6French.Ichoseto7ChinesebecauseI'minterestedinChineseculture.DoyoutakelanguageclassesinIceland?Whatlanguageis8inIceland?Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?I'mlookingforward9hearingbackfromyou.IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutmylifeintheU.S.,feelfreeto10.Kylie英語試卷第6頁(共8頁)Ⅵ.口語交際(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話，使對話完整、邏輯通順。(其中有兩項為多余選項)(LiMingistalkingwithhisforeignfriendDaisy.AisforLiMing;BisforDaisy.)A:Goodmorning,Daisy.B:Morning,LiMing!Doyouhaveanyplansforthefuture?A:Ofcourse!1AA.Haveyoueverlearnedrobotics?B.Iwanttojointheswimmingclub!C.Whataboutyou,Daisy?D.Ihopeourdreamswillcometrue.E.Oneofmygoalsistojoinaroboticclub.F.Whatanamazingrace!G.Whatdoyouthinkofrobots?B:Wow,soundsinteresting!ButIrememberyouwereintheswimmingclub.Whendidyougetinterestedinrobots?A:Ihavealwayslovedrobots.SometimesItrymakingsomesimplerobotsbymyself.B:2A:Yes,I'vebeenlearningroboticssinceIwasinGrade7.Youmusthaveknownthatahumanoidrobot(人形機器人)hasmadehistorybyfinishingahalf-marathonforthefirsttimeinBeijing.B:Oh,IwatchedthemarathononTV.3A:Sure,itis.I'dliketolearnmoreaboutit.4B:Me?Emm,IwanttostudyanddesignChineseHanfu.YouknowhowmuchIlovehesebeautifulclothes.A:Fantastic!AndonedayyoumightsetupaHanfufactoryinyourcountry.B:You'reright.MaybetherobotsyoucreatewillwearthefashionableHanfuIdesigninthefuture.A:Haha,5Let'sworktogethertomakeamorewonderfulworld!Ⅶ.詞匯考查(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Jim'steachersencourage(he)totrynewthings.2.Peoplemustn't(smoke)inpublicplaces.3.Ourneighboursarevery(friend)toeachother.4.Studentsareasked(do)thistaskbythemselves.5.ThisisLiHua’s(three)timetobeavolunteer.6.Weall(love)ourcountryverymuch!7.TheSilkRoadisbecomingatopchoiceforinternational(visitor).8.Doyouknowwhenthecarwas(invent)?9.LanzhouZhongchuanInternationalAirport(open)Terminal(航站樓)3onMarch20,2025.10.Themorewecommunicatewithourparents,the(good)we'llunderstandeachother.英語試卷第7頁(共8頁)Ⅷ.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子(共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分)(每空限填一詞)1.計劃時間就是節(jié)約時間。Totimeistotime.2.紅燈時請不要橫穿馬路。theroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.3.新年是親朋團聚的好時光。NewYearisawonderfultimewhenfamilyandfriends.4.終身學(xué)習(xí)真是太重要了！lifelonglearningis!5.人們認(rèn)為，茶在六至七世紀(jì)傳到了朝鮮和日本。thatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.IX.書面表達(滿分10分)睡眠對人們至關(guān)重要。你校英語期刊正在就“BetterSleep”這一主題面向全體學(xué)生征稿，請你根據(jù)下圖提示，談一談當(dāng)下的睡眠問題及解決措施，呼吁大家重視睡眠。要求：1.短文應(yīng)包括下圖提示中所有的寫作要點；2.條理清晰，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等信息；4.詞數(shù)：80左右，文章標(biāo)題和開頭已給出，請抄寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置(不計入總詞數(shù))。Sleepproblems Tipsforbettersleep ★…ataregulartimesleeptoolate havetroublefallingasleep ★avoid…... ★don't…★…BetterSleepSleepisveryimportantforpeople'shealth.However,manypeople英語試卷第8頁(共8頁)甘肅省2025年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)聽力錄音材料(片頭音樂,輕快,柔和。時間00'30")同學(xué)們：你們好！現(xiàn)在是2025年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語聽力考試試音時間?，F(xiàn)在開始試聽。M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI'dphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certainly,well,we'reasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It'squiteanewclub—wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwe'regrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I'mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.I'mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?M:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpractisetheirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—Spanish;Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—German;andFriday—French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinrestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopractisemyFrench.M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree.試音到此結(jié)束。2025年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語聽力考試現(xiàn)在正式開始。請看聽力考試第一節(jié)。第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。1.Believeinyourselfanddoyourbest!2.Susanusuallygoestoschoolinherschoolbus.3.Runningcanbeagreatwaytorelaxyourself.英語答案第1頁(共4頁)書面表達評分建議評價要求：1.先根據(jù)文章整體內(nèi)容和語言表達確定檔次，然后在該檔次內(nèi)評出分?jǐn)?shù)。2.所寫內(nèi)容應(yīng)圍繞題目規(guī)定的要點，不偏離主題，允許學(xué)生適度發(fā)揮，內(nèi)容健康真實，貼近生活，都應(yīng)按以下標(biāo)準(zhǔn)評分：第五檔:(10~9分)很好地完成了規(guī)定的寫作任務(wù)。包含所有內(nèi)容要點，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語句流暢，意思清楚。能夠使用常見的連接詞表示順序和邏輯關(guān)系，連接信息，意義連貫。使用較為豐富的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯，語法和詞匯錯誤極少，格式正確，書寫規(guī)范。第四檔:(8~7分)較好地完成了規(guī)定的寫作任務(wù)。基本上包含所有內(nèi)容要點，結(jié)構(gòu)較為完整，語句完整，意思清楚。能夠使用常見的連接詞連接信息，意義連貫。語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯錯誤較少，格式基本正確，書寫較為規(guī)范。第三檔:(4~3分)基本上完成了規(guī)定的寫作任務(wù)。包含主要內(nèi)容要點，結(jié)構(gòu)欠完整，少數(shù)語句不通順，意思基本清楚，意義較為連貫。語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯錯誤較多，格式基本正確，書寫基本規(guī)范。第二檔:(6~5分)未能按要求完成規(guī)定的寫作任務(wù)。只包含少數(shù)內(nèi)容要點，結(jié)構(gòu)不完整，多數(shù)語句欠完整，意思不夠清楚，意義不夠連貫。語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯錯誤較多，影響理解，格式不夠正確，書寫欠規(guī)范。第一檔:(2~0分)未能按要求完成規(guī)定的寫作任務(wù)。只寫出個別要點，結(jié)構(gòu)不完整，多數(shù)語句不完整或意思不明，意義不連貫，語法和詞匯錯誤很多，書寫不規(guī)范。特別提示：如果所寫內(nèi)容與題目要求無關(guān)，無論語言、結(jié)構(gòu)正確與否，一律不得分。答案解析1.C【詳解】句意：看我的全家福！穿白色T恤的那個男人是我的父親?？疾楣谠~。根據(jù)“inawhiteT-shirt”可知,此處是特指穿白色T恤的那個男人,應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選C。2.B【詳解】句意：這條紫色圍巾不是那個女孩的。她的(圍巾)是藍(lán)色的?？疾榇~辨析。Its它的;Hers她的;Mine我的;His他的。根據(jù)“girl’s”可知,是指她的圍巾。故選B。3.A【詳解】句意：你能把電視音量調(diào)低嗎?我正在工作?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。Could可以;Must必須;Might可能;Should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“…youturndowntheTV,please?”可知，此處表示請求，應(yīng)用could。故選A。4.D【詳解】句意:——褲子多少錢?——20磅。考查特殊疑問句。Howmany多少個;Howlong多長時間;Howfar多遠(yuǎn);Howmuch多少錢。根據(jù)“20pounds.”可知此處對錢進行提問。故選D。5.A【詳解】句意：看！桌子上有一個筆記本和三把鑰匙?？疾閠herebe和時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Look!”可知,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時;therebe遵循就近原則,離be動詞最近的主語是anotebook,應(yīng)用is。故選A。6.A【詳解】句意：把火調(diào)小，否則會燒焦?？疾檫B詞辨析。or否則;and并且;but但是;so所以。根據(jù)“it’llburn”可知,題干中的句子表達了一種警告或條件關(guān)系：如果不調(diào)小火，就會導(dǎo)致燒焦的結(jié)果，最符合這種邏輯關(guān)系的連接詞是or。故選A。7.D【詳解】句意：錢學(xué)森是中國航天之父，是世界上最偉大的科學(xué)家之一。考查名詞辨析。farmers農(nóng)民;astronauts宇航員;directors導(dǎo)演;scientists科學(xué)家。根據(jù)“QianXuesen,fatherofChina'sspaceprogram”和事實可知,錢學(xué)森是科學(xué)家。故選D。8.B【詳解】句意：低脂飲食可以降低患心臟病的風(fēng)險?？疾閯釉~辨析。help幫助;reduce減少;encourage鼓勵;support支持。根據(jù)“Alow-fatdietcan...theriskof英語答案第4頁(共4頁)heartdisease.”可知，低脂飲食可以降低得心臟病的風(fēng)險。故選B。9.B【詳解】句意：藝術(shù)俱樂部有30名學(xué)生。三分之一是男孩。所以，這個俱樂部有20個女孩?？疾閿?shù)詞。根據(jù)“Thereare30studentsintheartclub.Onethirdareboys.”可知,藝術(shù)俱樂部有30名學(xué)生,三分之一是男孩，剩余20人是女孩，故選B。10.C【詳解】句意：——打擾了，你知道音樂會什么時候開始嗎?——當(dāng)然，下周一上午9點?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)答語“It'sat9:00a.m.nextMonday.”可知,問的是時間,應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選C。11.B【詳解】句意：城市生活充滿機會。然而，鄉(xiāng)村的生活更加安靜和平和。考查形容詞辨析。dearer更珍貴;quieter更安靜;busier更忙碌;colder更冷。根據(jù)“Countrylife”可知鄉(xiāng)村生活會更安靜。故選B。12.C【詳解】句意：——我能借你的鉛筆嗎?——當(dāng)然，給你。考查情景交際。takeiteasy別緊張;let'sgo我們走吧;hereyouare給你;forgetit算了吧。根據(jù)“Sure”可知,同意借給對方。故選C。13.B【詳解】句意：——Cindy，我的太陽鏡在地上，它們壞了。發(fā)生了什么?——對不起，親愛的。我不知道。我當(dāng)時在廚房做飯?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whathappened?”和“then”可知,此處指太陽鏡壞的時候正在做飯,用過去進行時“was/weredoing”。故選B。14.A【詳解】句意：哪個標(biāo)志表示你不能飼喂動物?考查常識。A選項是禁止飼喂；B選項是禁止明火；C選項是禁止游泳；D選項是禁止鳴笛。故選A。15.D【詳解】句意：似乎握手是全世界第一次和人打招呼的方式?？疾閯釉~辨析。kiss親吻;hug擁抱;bow鞠躬;shakehands握手。根據(jù)“greetsomeoneforthefirsttime”和常識可知，第一次見面最常見的是握手。故選D。16.D【詳解】句意：不要擔(dān)心我——我可以照顧自己?？疾閯釉~短語。lookat看;lookfor尋找;lookout注意;lookafter照顧。根據(jù)“Don'tworryaboutme”可知自己可以照顧自己，所以不用擔(dān)心。故選D。17.C【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生用AI做作業(yè)。——我不太確定。這取決于他們?nèi)绾问褂盟？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ihopeso我希望如此;Idobelieveit我確實相信;I'mnotsosure我不太確定;Ican'tagreemore我完全同意。根據(jù)“Itdependsonhowtheyuseit.”可知,是否允許學(xué)生用AI做作業(yè)取決于他們?nèi)绾问褂盟?，所以不確定。故選C。18.A【詳解】句意：中國共產(chǎn)黨成立于1921年7月1日?？疾槊~辨析。July七月;August八月;September九月;October十月。根據(jù)常識可知,中國共產(chǎn)黨成立于1921年7月1日。故選A。19.B【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)杰克發(fā)現(xiàn)他必須發(fā)表演講時，他渾身發(fā)抖?！惭葜v一定是有壓力的！考查諺語。coolasacucumber冷靜自若;shakinglikealeaf渾身發(fā)抖;ontopoftheworld非常成功;overthemoon興高采烈。根據(jù)“Publicspeakingcanbestressful!”可知演講會有壓力,會緊張。故選B。20.D【詳解】句意：右邊的通知告訴我們什么?考查信息理解。根據(jù)“Putpapercupsingreenbin,plasticbottlesandcupsinbluebin,andfoodwasteinredbin”可知，塑料瓶和塑料杯應(yīng)放入藍(lán)色垃圾桶，故選D。21.A 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.B 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.D【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Terry童年時和弟弟被獨自留在車?yán)?，弟弟誤觸換擋器導(dǎo)致車輛滑行，最終被一位勇敢的陌生人及時救下的故事。21.句意：當(dāng)他們的父親走進一家商店時，四歲的TerryHill和她的弟弟Mikey被單獨留在了車?yán)?。shop商店;school學(xué)校;farm農(nóng)場;bank銀行。根據(jù)“wentintoa...”可知,父親進入的是一個具體場所,且后文提到“outoftheshop”,所以此處指“shop商店”。故選A。22.句意：他挪到了駕駛座。It它;He他;She她;They他們。根據(jù)“Mikeywasn'twearingaseatbelt”可知,此處指代Mikey,男性,所以用he。故選B。23.句意：因為他們的車停在小山坡上，所以它開始慢慢地向后移動。wasparked被停放;wasfound被發(fā)現(xiàn);waswashed被清洗;wasbought被購買。根據(jù)“Somehow,hehitthegearshift(換擋器).”和“carstartedmovingback”可知,Terry碰到了換擋器導(dǎo)致車移動,所以車原本是靜止停放的狀態(tài)，故選A。24.句意：然而，車門對一個4歲女孩來說太重了。easy容易的;small小的;heavy重的;far遠(yuǎn)的。根據(jù)“triedtoopenthedoor”和“However”表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知,應(yīng)是Terry力氣不足，難以打開車門，所以車門對她來說太重了。故選C。25.句意：她不知道該怎么辦。why為什么;where哪里;when何時;what什么?？仗幨琴e語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,且作do的賓語,所以用what引導(dǎo);“whattodo”表示“該做什么”,故選D。26.句意：就在那時，Terry看見她爸爸從商店里沖了出來。driving駕駛;rushing沖;looking看;waiting等待。根據(jù)“Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse:ayoungman.”可知,父親是匆忙跑出來的,故選B。27.句意：他第一個趕到車前，踩了剎車，并及時救了Terry和她的弟弟。saw看見;spent花費;put放;touched觸碰。根據(jù)“thebrake(剎車)onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime”及上文車往后移動可知,應(yīng)是這個人踩了剎車,救下了Terry和她弟弟,“putthebrakeon”表示“踩剎車”,故選C。28.句意：50多年來，Terry一直記得那個陌生人是如何不假思索地勇敢地幫助他們擺脫困境的。happily開心地;slowly緩慢地;bravely勇敢地;rudely粗魯?shù)亍８鶕?jù)“howthestranger..helpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice”可知，強調(diào)陌生人幫助他人脫困時的勇敢，故選C。29.句意一切發(fā)生得如此之快。happened發(fā)生;stopped停止;moved移動;changed改變。根據(jù)“Everything...sofast”可知,描述事件發(fā)生的迅速，故選A。30.句意：他恰好看到需要做什么，并立即采取行動。still仍然;also也;already已經(jīng);just正好,恰好。根據(jù)“…sawwhatneededtobedone”可知,應(yīng)是說恰好看到了需要做什么，故選D。31.A 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一份關(guān)于陽光中學(xué)消防演練的通知，詳細(xì)說明了演練時間、步驟和注意事項。31.主旨大意題。根據(jù)通知標(biāo)題“SunshineMiddleSchoolFireDrillNotice”可知,這是陽光中學(xué)的消防演練通知。故填A(yù)。32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:10:30a.m.,Friday,June20th,2025”可知,時間是2025年6月20日(星期五),而題目中日期錯誤。故填B。33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“l(fā)ineupquicklyandquietly”(快速安靜地排隊),說明學(xué)生需列隊行動。故填A(yù)。34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“walkcarefullyoutoftheclassroomstotheplayground”可知,學(xué)生要小心走出教室到操場，與題目表述一致。故填A(yù)。35.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“waitwithyourteacheruntilhe/shetellsyouitissafetoreturntoyourclassroom.”可知,要與老師一起等待直到確認(rèn)安全，而非學(xué)生自行判斷是否安全。故填B。36.B 37.D 38.C 39.C 40.A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了甘肅民勤縣青年鐘林通過種植梭梭樹抗擊沙漠化的故事。他在大學(xué)畢業(yè)后選擇回鄉(xiāng)治沙，克服初期失敗后成功讓樹木存活，并發(fā)動全國志愿者參與綠化活動，共同目標(biāo)是將沙漠變?yōu)榫G洲。36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“MinqinCounty,locatedinthecityofWuweiinGansuProvince,isbetweenChina'sthirdandfourthlargestdeserts—theBadainJaranandtheTengger.”可知,民勤縣位于甘肅省武威市,位于中國第三大和第四大沙漠——巴丹吉林沙漠和騰格里沙漠之間，地圖空缺處應(yīng)填入兩大沙漠之一的BadainJaran沙漠。故選B。37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Localpeopleplantsuosuotrees,aplantthatcansurviveinthedesert,topreventfurtherdesertification(沙漠化).”可知,種植梭梭樹的目的是阻止沙漠化。故選D。38.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“hechangedhismindwhenhesawthevillagers’hardlifeandtheterribleenvironmentthereMakingsadifferenceisthekey”和第四段“Sincethen,Zhonghastriedplantingsuosuotreesinthedesert”可知，他畢業(yè)后，返鄉(xiāng)種植樹木改善環(huán)境。故選C。39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Heplanted500treesin2021,butmostofthemdied”可知,2021年鐘林面臨的主要困難是樹木存活率低。故選C。40.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theircommongoalistoturnthedesertintoanoasis.”可知,志愿者們共同的目標(biāo)是把沙漠變成綠洲。故選A。41.excited42.activities43.walk44.also45.My46.and47.learn48.spoken49.to50.ask【導(dǎo)語】本文是Kylie寫給Venus的一封信，主要介紹了Kylie的個人生活、興趣愛好以及學(xué)校情況，并詢問Venus在冰島的生活情況。41.句意：我非常興奮能聽到關(guān)于冰島的一切以及你居住的地方是什么樣子。根據(jù)“aboutIcelandandwhatitislikewhereyoulive”和備選詞匯可知,了解冰島的一切,我很興奮,excited作表語,修飾I,故填excited。42.句意:在我住的小城市里,我們參加許多有趣的活動。根據(jù)“Ilovetogohikingwithmyfamilyorfriends”和備選詞匯可知,有很多活動,many后接名詞復(fù)數(shù),activities符合句意,故填activities。43.句意：我喜歡和家人或朋友一起去徒步旅行、騎自行車，以及在自然公園里散步。根據(jù)“throughournaturepark”和備選詞匯可知,在公園散步,結(jié)合lovetodo,此處用動詞原形,walk符合句意,故填walk。44.句意:我們還有很多可以購物和吃飯的好地方。根據(jù)“havelotsofgreatplaceswherewecanshopandeat”和備選詞匯可知，還有很多其他好地方，also符合句意。故填also。45.句意:我的學(xué)校提供許多不同的語言課程,比如中文、西班牙語和法語。根據(jù)“schooloffersmanydifferentlanguageclassessuchasChinese”和備選詞匯可知,此處講述Kylie的學(xué)校,my符合句意,位于句首,首字母大寫，故填My。46.句意：我的學(xué)校提供許多不同的語言課程，比如中文、西班牙語和法語。根據(jù)“Chinese，Spanish”和備選詞匯可知，前后并列關(guān)系，and符合句意，故填and。47.句意:我選擇學(xué)習(xí)中文,因為我對中國文化感興趣。根據(jù)“ChinesebecauseI'minterestedinChineseculture”和備選詞匯可知，選擇學(xué)習(xí)漢語，不定式符號后接動詞原形，learn符合句意，故填learn。48.句意:冰島說什么語言?根據(jù)“Whatlanguageis”和備選詞匯可知,冰島講什么語言,主語與speak是被動關(guān)系，此處需要過去分詞構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)，spoken符合句意，故填spoken。49.句意:我期待收到你的回信。lookforwardto“期盼”,故填to。50.句意:如果你對我在美國的生活有任何問題,請隨時提問。根據(jù)“IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutmylifeintheU.S.”和備選詞匯可知，可以隨時問問題，不定式符號后接動詞原形，ask符合句意，故填ask。51.E 52.A 53.F 54.C 55.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了李明與外國朋友Daisy關(guān)于未來規(guī)劃的對話。李明分享了自己對機器人技術(shù)的興趣和參與機器人俱樂部的目標(biāo)，Daisy則表達了對中國漢服設(shè)計和研究的熱愛。兩人互相鼓勵，希望未來能共同創(chuàng)造更美好的世界。51.根據(jù)后文Daisy提到“ButIrememberyouwereintheswimmingclub.Whendidyougetinterestedinrobots?”以及李明回答“Ihavealwayslovedrobots”可知,李明未來的計劃與機器人相關(guān)。選項E“我的目標(biāo)之一是加入機器人俱樂部”符合語境。故選E。52.根據(jù)李明回答“Yes,I’vebeenlearningroboticssinceIwasinGrade7”可知,空處應(yīng)是一般疑問句,且問題與學(xué)習(xí)機器人技術(shù)有關(guān)。選項A“你學(xué)過機器人技術(shù)嗎?”符合語境。故選A。53.根據(jù)前文Daisy提到“IwatchedthemarathononTV”以及上文李明提到人形機器人完成半程馬拉松的新聞，可知，此處應(yīng)是對比賽的評價，選項F“多么精彩的比賽啊！”表達了對比賽的贊嘆，符合語境。故選F。54.根據(jù)后文Daisy回答“Me?Emm,I