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2025年河南省中考英語試卷一、聽力理解第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.(1分)Whatistheboy'splanforthisevening?A.Toplaychess.B.Todrawpictures.C.Togoforawalk.2.(1分)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inarestaurant.3.(1分)Whatsportdoestheboylikebest?A.Volleyball.B.Basketball.C.Baseball.4.(1分)Howistheweathernow?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.5.(1分)Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Alanguage.C.Asubject.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6.(2分)(1)Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.(2)Whatdoestheboychoosetodo?A.Watertheflowers.B.Cleanthewindows.C.Takeouttherubbish7.(2分)(1)Whoisillinhospital?A.Alice.B.Jane.C.Judy.(2)Howwillthegirlsgotothehospital?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.8.(3分)(1)Whatisthespeaker?A.Aguide.B.Ateacher.C.Agardener.(2)Whatisthespeaker'shometownfamousfor?A.Noodles.B.Papercutting.C.Tea.(3)Whenwillthesinginganddancingshowbegin?A.At3:00pm.B.At5:00pm.C.At8:00pm.9.(3分)(1)Whatistheboylisteningto?A.Popmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Lightmusic.(2)Howlonghasthegirlbeeninlovewithcountrymusic?A.For4years.B.For5years.C.For6years.(3)Whatdidthegirlstarttoplayattheageoffive?A.Thepiano.B.Theviolin.C.Theguitar.第三節(jié)你將聽到一則活動通知。請用你所聽到的內(nèi)容,填寫表格中所缺單詞,每空限填一詞或一個數(shù)字。短文讀兩遍。10.(5分)EnglishCornerTimeItisevery(1)from5:00to6:00intheafternoon.PlaceYoucanjoininatthesquareinfrontofthe(2).ActivitiesYoucanaskquestions,(3)stories,talkabouthobbies,orlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Participants(參加對象)AllofthestudentsinGrade(4)arewelcome.AdviceJustcomeandhavefun!Don'tworryifyourEnglishisn't(5).二、閱讀理解閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。11.(10分)COMMUNITYORGANICFOODMARKETAfterthegreatsuccessoflastyear'sCommunityOrganic(有機的)FoodMarket(COFM),thisyear'sCOFMwillbebiggerandbetter.Foodstandsinclude:″AuntJoy'sOrganics:Home﹣grownorganicapplesandvegetablesfromAuntJoy'sowngarden.Specialoffer:30%off.″Grace'sHoney(蜂蜜):Nature'ssweettreatcollectedbyGraceherself.100%naturalhoney!″CornfieldBakery:Handmadeorganicbread.Specialoffer:Twoforthepriceofone!″Lucy'sKitchen:Organicvegetablehamburgersandfruitpizzas.Theonlystandthatservesfoodtotakeaway.Notes:Bringyourownreusablebagandrememberto"travelgreen"(Noparkinglots).Ticketswillonlybesoldontheday.(Allthemoneygoestoourvegetablegardenproject.)Price:£5foroneticket.Freeforchildrenunder7.There'snocardmachine,sopleasebringcash(現(xiàn)金).It'sagoodideatocomeearly.COFMwillbeopen10:00A.M.﹣5:00P.M.onJuly6,inTownSquare.JOINUS!Enjoyatasteoforganiclifestyle!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(1)WhichstandsellstakeawayfoodatCOFM?A.AuntJoy'sOrganics.B.Grace'sHoney.C.CornfieldBakery.D.Lucy'sKitchen.(2)Whichofthefollowingisonthespecialoffer"buyoneandgetonefree"?ABCD(3)WhatisaCOFM﹣goeradvisedtodo?A.Bringabankcard.B.Arriveatanytime.C.Avoiddrivingacar.D.BuyaticketonJuly2.(4)Howmuchshouldtheypayifa6﹣year﹣oldboyandhisparentsgotoCOFM?A.£5.B.£10.C.£12.D.£15.(5)Whatisthetext?A.Aposter.B.Areport.C.Adiary.D.Aletter.12.(10分)"Stephen!"shoutedBillyfromthebackoftheclass."What's160dividedby7?""22.85714,"repliedStephenwithoutlookingup."Goodjob!"saidBilly,copyingthenumberdowninhisnotebook."Stephen!WhenisThomas'sbirthday?"askedMary."It'sFebruary16,"saidStephen,"andhewasbornonaTuesday.""Wow!"saidThomas."Howdidyouknowthat?""Youtoldme,"saidStephen,"onNovember5lastyear,at3:05pm.Itwasninemonths,threedays,fourhoursandsixteenminutesago..."Carolcutin,"Youdidthecalculation(計算)allinyourhead?""Yes,ofcourse,"saidStephen."HowelsewouldIhavedoneit?"Carolcouldn'tbelieveherearsandalmostfelloffherchair."Wow!"saidThomas."Wehavearealgenius(天才)here.Righthere,inourclass!"HelookedatStephenandgavehimabigsmile.Stephenturnedbrightred,likeatomato."Iamnotagenius,"hesaidquietly."I'mjustStephen.""Butyou'resogoodatmathandrememberingthings,surelyyoumustbeagenius,"saidThomaskindly."Icanprove(證明)I'mnot,"saidStephen.Hegotupandstartedtocollectthingsfromhisclassmates:apainting,ageographynotebook,ahistorynotebookandanEnglishnotebook.Thenhewenttothefrontoftheclass."Tellmewhatyousee,"Stephensaid,holdingupCarol'spainting."Areallygoodpicture!"shoutedoutThomas.NextStephenpickedoutThomas'sgeographynotebook."Listenup,"hesaid."Test1,A+.Test2,A+.Test3,A+.""Goodjob!"Maryshouted."Nowyou,Mary,"saidStephen."Historyprojectlastterm﹣teacher'swords:anexcellentpieceofwork.Historyprojectlastyear﹣teacher'swords:excellent,goodjob,Mary."Stephencontinued,"NowI'mgoingtoreadyouapoem."ItwasfromBilly'sEnglishnotebook"Whatabeautifulpoem!"saidCarol."Andwhatanicewaytoproveyou'renotagenius,"saidThomas."Youjustshowedusthat________,didn'tyou?""Ihopeso,"saidStephen,andhewentbacktohisdeskwithoutanotherword.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(1)HowwasStephen'sspecialabilityshownatthebeginningofthestory?A.Hefoundhisclassmates'mistakes.B.Heacceptedhisclassmates'advice.C.Hecomparedhisclassmates'ideas.D.Heansweredhisclassmates'questions.(2)HowmightCarolbefeelingwhenshealmostfelloffthechair?A.Surprised.B.Relaxed.C.Worried.D.Bored.(3)WhichsubjectwasMarygoodat?A.Art.B.English.C.History.D.Geography.(4)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A.it'sveryimportanttolearnmathwellB.it'snousebeingageniusatallC.we'reallgeniusesinourspecialwaysD.wearemuchsmarterthanyou(5)WhatcanwelearnaboutStephen?A.Hewassmartbutnotproud.B.Hewasgoodattellingstories.C.Hewashardtogetalongwith.D.Hewasusedtocopyingothers.13.(10分)Sunshinedoesmakepeoplehappier.Imaginehowcheerfulyouarewhenitclearsupafterlongcoldrainydays.Let'sdiscoversciencebehindsunlight.Sunlightcausesyoutoproduceachemical(化學(xué)物質(zhì))calledserotonin(血清素).Whenyouareexposedtosunlight,yourbodywillmakemoreserotonin.Higherlevelsofserotoninwillkeepyouingoodspirits.Atnight,whenthereislittleornolight,yourbodyproducesanotherchemical﹣melatonin(褪黑激素).Ithelpsyourbodyrelaxandwillmakeyoufeeltired,whichcanprepareyouforagoodnight'ssleep.Youshouldkeepagoodbalancebetweenthesetwochemicals.However,formanypeople,itishardtobalancesunlightwithdarkness.Peoplewhostayindoorsalotmaynotgetenoughsunlight.Thelightinahouseisusuallyabout100timeslessthanthatoutsideonasunnyday.That'swhyitisbelievedthatthosepeopleshouldgetoutsideinthesunshine.Theycangetsomeexercise,enjoythefreshairandbehappy,allatthesametime.Thereareplaceswhereitgetsdarkforalongtimeinthewinter.Peopleinthoseplacesareeasiertogetseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD).PeoplewithSADusuallygothroughbadexperiencessuchaslowenergyandsadness.Themostcommontreatmentforthosepeopleistositunderbrightartificial(人工的)lightsforsometime.Therolesthatsunshineplaysinpeople'slifearemorethanthoseabove.Forexample,yourbodyproducesVitaminD(維生素D)fromsunlight,whichisimportantforbeinghealthy.Infact,thereismorescienceaboutsunlightforyoutodiscover.Sonexttime,whenyounoticethesunshineonyourshoulder,takeamomenttothink,"Whydowelovesunshine?"(1)Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceof"areexposedto"inthetext?A.stayinB.careaboutC.dreamofD.dependon(2)WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.WhatcanhelppeopletokeepingoodspiritsB.Howlightinfluencespeoplethroughchemicals.C.Whymelatonincanhelppeoplerelaxforasleep.D.Whichchemicalisthoughttobemoreimportant.(3)Whichofthefollowingisanopinion(觀點)accordingtothetext?A.Thereareplaceswhereitgetsdarkforalongtimeinthewinter.B.Peoplewhostayindoorsalotshouldgetoutsideinthesunshine.C.Thelightinahouseisusuallylessthanthatoutsideonasunnyday.D.People'sbodiesproducesomethingcalledVitaminDfromsunlight.(4)JackisapersonwithSAD.Howcouldhesolvehisproblemaccordingtothetext?A.Bystayingindoorsalot.B.Bytakinginmorefreshair.C.Bydoingsomeexercise.D.Byusingman﹣madelights(5)Whyisthesentence"Whydowelovesunshine?"writteninthelastparagraph?A.Toencouragereaderstolearnmoreaboutsunlight.B.Toadvisereaderstostayinhousesforenoughtime.C.ToexpectreaderstorealizetheimportanceofVitaminD.D.Toinvitereaderstowalkintonaturetoenjoythefreshair.14.(10分)Puttingthingsoffissomethingalotofstudentsaretroubledwith.Betweenschoolwork,after﹣schoolactivitiesandeverydayworries,therearetoomanythingsyouhavetodealwitheveryday.(1)Youmightstartfallingbehindandyourgradesmightgetlower.Onesmartwaytofightbackistobreakbigtasksintotinypieces.Hugeprojectscanfeellikeamountain.Butifyoucutthemintosmallersteps,itwillmakeitlessscary(可怕的).(2)Justtellyourself,"Today,I'llchoosemytopicandwritealittle.I'lltakecareofmoretomorrow."stepbystep,itgetsdone.The"workandrest"wayisalsoasmartchoiceforbeingproductive.Setatimerfor25minutes﹣goallin,fullattention.(3)Havesomecookies.Walkaround.Onceyougetgoing,it'seasiertokeepitup.(4)PutawayyourMP3playerandanykindoftoys.Findaquietplacewhereyouwon'tgetinterrupted(打擾)atall.Thelessnoise,thebetteryourbraincanlockin.Anddon'tforgettotreatyourself.Forexample,listentoyourfavoritesong,orwatchaninterestingTVprogram.Theselittlethingskeepyougoing.(5)Finally,youaresuretoseethepayoff.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Thentakeafive﹣minutebreak.B.Also,stayawayfromwhatpullsyourattention.C.Forexample,you'vegottowriteafive﹣pagepaper.D.Butifyoukeepputtingthemoff,theycansnowball.E.Changedoesn'thappenovernight,sosticktoiteveryday.三、完形填空先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。15.(15分)Alongtimeago,therelivedtwowoodcutterscalledBarryandKentinavillage.Everymorning,theywentoutintotheforestandcutwoodtosellatanearbymarket.Onehotday,thewoodcutterswereeatingtheirlunchunderatree(1)abeggar(乞丐)camewalkingtowardsthem."MynameisClark,andI'mvery(2),"saidthebeggar,ashewalkeduptothetwowoodcutters."Canyou(3)alittleofyourlunchforme?"Barryfeltgreat(4)forClark,andhetookfromhisbagsomefoodthathe(5)forlater,andwantedtogiveittothepoorman.Buttohissurprise,Kent,whowasa(6)mantoo,stoppedhimfromofferingthefood.KentsaidtoClark,"Webothworkalldaylongandweonlyhaveenoughfoodtogetusthroughtheday.Butifyouwish,Icanlendyoumyax(斧子)and(7)youtocutwood.Thenyoucansellthewood.Andyouwillhaveagood(8)ofbuyingyourselffood."ClarklookedabitunhappybecausehehadbeensolookingforwardtothefoodButafterasecondthought,hetookKent'sax,andthenwatched(9)asKentexplainedhowtocutwood.Clarkwas(10)atfirst,buthourslater,hebegantocutmorequickly.Attheendoftheday,thethreemenwalkedtothemarket,(11)thewoodthattheyhadcut.Verysoon,alloftheirwoodwas(12)."Lookatthis!"Clarksaidwith(13)."It'samazing!Ihaveneverhadsomuchmoneyinmylife!""Youhavedonewell.Afterall,itwasyourfirst(14),"saidKent,andthenhetookClarktoashopinthetownandhelpedhim(15)anax."Thankyouforeverythingyoudidforme,"ClarksaidtoKentandwalkedawayhappily.(1)A.whenB.thoughC.unlessD.after(2)A.shyB.sleepyC.hungryD.thirsty(3)A.collectB.heatC.checkD.spare(4)A.pityB.fearC.hateD.pride(5)A.servedB.keptC.tastedD.wasted(6)A.funnyB.lazyC.braveD.kind(7)A.leaveB.teachC.forceD.warn(8)A.chanceB.gameC.excuseD.place(9)A.coldlyB.secretlyC.doubtfullyD.carefully(10)A.slowB.silentC.crazyD.serious(11)A.passingB.carryingC.storingD.throwing(12)A.sentoffB.givenawayC.usedupD.soldout(13)A.attentionB.shameC.excitementD.patience(14)A.tripB.tryC.planD.order(15)A.returnB.repairC.chooseD.clean四、語篇填空第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。16.(10分)child;travel;year;and;he;at;consider;many;turn;hardWuDaoziwasoneofthegreatestofallChineseartists.Hewaswell﹣knownfor(1)ownwayofpaintingwithexcellentskills.Wulosthisparentswhenhewasayoung(2)andhelivedaverypoorlife.TheyoungWuhadtoworkvery(3)tomakealiving.Hebegantolearnpaintingnotfromfamouspainters(4)thattime,butfromfolkartisans(民間手藝人)intoday'sHenanProvince.Inordertolearnhowtopaintlandscapes(風(fēng)景)Wufollowedagreatpainterandhe(5)tomanyplaceswithmountainsandrivers.Afterthree(6)oflearning,hecreatedtheso﹣calledshutioflandscapepainting.Also,hebecamethefirstartistinChinesearthistoryto(7)landscapesintoanewkindofpainting.Besideslandscapes,Wualsolearnedalotinpaintinghumanfigures.Hewasespeciallygoodatit(8)developedhisspecialpaintingskills.Duringhislifetime,Wupainted(9)than300amazingmurals(壁畫).Nowonderheis(10)asa"SageofArt"(畫圣)inChina.第二節(jié)閱讀下面一首詩歌,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使詩歌通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。17.(5分)ThelifeofafishThelifeofafishmustbegood,Ifeel.Aslong(1)youavoidthefishingreel(代指魚鉤).Iwouldswimallday,intheocean(海洋)blue.Iwouldliein(2)sun,withnothingtodo.Iwouldn'thavehomeworktodoformyschool.Iwouldn'tneedtoworry(3)allofthoserules.Therewouldbenoicecream,nochocolate,nocake.Noplayinginthepark,nosittingbythelake.IthinkIwouldmissmycomfortablebed.Iwouldn'tlike(4)sleepinacave(洞穴)instead.Alifeintheocean(5)notthelifeforme.Thelifeofafish?I'dratherbeme!五、補全對話根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。18.(10分)(Doraistalkingwithherschoolmate,Larry,intheirschool.)A:Hi,Larry.Howisitgoing?B:Hi,Dora.I'mgood.Whereareyougoing?A:(1).B:Theroboticsclub?Iknowlittleaboutit.(2)?A:It'saclubwherewecanlearnmanythingsaboutroboticsandtechnologyB:Cool!(3)?A:Weoftenlistentosomeinterestingtalksaboutrobotics,anddosomeprojects.B:Really?Itmustbealotoffun.A:(4).Also,t

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