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2025年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力理解試卷及答案一、聽(tīng)力理解(PartA)
SectionA:短篇新聞
1.Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreport?
A.Anewresearchonsleepquality.
B.Theimpactofstressonsleep.
C.Thebenefitsofregularexercise.
D.Theimportanceofmaintainingahealthylifestyle.
答案:C
2.Accordingtothenews,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafactoraffectingsleepquality?
A.Age.
B.Stress.
C.Diet.
D.Workhours.
答案:C
3.Howdoesthespeakerdescribetherelationshipbetweenstressandsleepquality?
A.Stresshasadirectimpactonsleepquality.
B.Stressistheonlyfactoraffectingsleepquality.
C.Stressisnotasignificantfactorinsleepquality.
D.Stresscanbemanagedtoimprovesleepquality.
答案:A
4.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestasasolutiontoimprovesleepquality?
A.Increasethenumberofhoursspentonexercise.
B.Practicerelaxationtechniquesbeforebedtime.
C.Increasetheconsumptionofcaffeineduringtheday.
D.Sleepinacompletelydarkroom.
答案:B
5.Whatisthemainconclusionoftheresearchpresentedinthenews?
A.Stressisthemaincauseofsleepqualityissues.
B.Regularexercisehasnoeffectonsleepquality.
C.Dietplaysacrucialroleinmaintaininggoodsleep.
D.Thequalityofsleepcanbesignificantlyimprovedwithlifestylechanges.
答案:D
6.Whydoesthespeakeremphasizetheimportanceofmaintainingahealthylifestyle?
A.Toimprovesleepquality.
B.Toreducestresslevels.
C.Toincreaseenergylevels.
D.Topromoteoverallwell-being.
答案:D
SectionB:長(zhǎng)對(duì)話
7.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Theimportanceofsleep.
B.Theimpactofstressonsleep.
C.Thebenefitsofregularexercise.
D.Theimportanceofmaintainingahealthylifestyle.
答案:A
8.Accordingtothespeakers,whichofthefollowingisNOTafactorthataffectssleepquality?
A.Age.
B.Stress.
C.Diet.
D.Workhours.
答案:C
9.Howdothespeakersdescribetherelationshipbetweenstressandsleepquality?
A.Stresshasadirectimpactonsleepquality.
B.Stressistheonlyfactoraffectingsleepquality.
C.Stressisnotasignificantfactorinsleepquality.
D.Stresscanbemanagedtoimprovesleepquality.
答案:A
10.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestasasolutiontoimprovesleepquality?
A.Increasethenumberofhoursspentonexercise.
B.Practicerelaxationtechniquesbeforebedtime.
C.Increasetheconsumptionofcaffeineduringtheday.
D.Sleepinacompletelydarkroom.
答案:B
11.Whatisthemainconclusionoftheconversation?
A.Stressisthemaincauseofsleepqualityissues.
B.Regularexercisehasnoeffectonsleepquality.
C.Dietplaysacrucialroleinmaintaininggoodsleep.
D.Thequalityofsleepcanbesignificantlyimprovedwithlifestylechanges.
答案:D
12.Whydoesthespeakeremphasizetheimportanceofmaintainingahealthylifestyle?
A.Toimprovesleepquality.
B.Toreducestresslevels.
C.Toincreaseenergylevels.
D.Topromoteoverallwell-being.
答案:D
二、聽(tīng)力理解(PartB)
SectionC:短文理解
13.Whatisthemaintopicoftheshortpassage?
A.Thebenefitsofregularexercise.
B.Theimpactofstressonsleep.
C.Theimportanceofmaintainingahealthylifestyle.
D.Theroleofdietinsleepquality.
答案:C
14.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafactoraffectingsleepquality?
A.Age.
B.Stress.
C.Diet.
D.Workhours.
答案:D
15.Howdoesthepassagedescribetherelationshipbetweenstressandsleepquality?
A.Stresshasadirectimpactonsleepquality.
B.Stressistheonlyfactoraffectingsleepquality.
C.Stressisnotasignificantfactorinsleepquality.
D.Stresscanbemanagedtoimprovesleepquality.
答案:A
16.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestasasolutiontoimprovesleepquality?
A.Increasethenumberofhoursspentonexercise.
B.Practicerelaxationtechniquesbeforebedtime.
C.Increasetheconsumptionofcaffeineduringtheday.
D.Sleepinacompletelydarkroom.
答案:B
17.Whatisthemainconclusionofthepassage?
A.Stressisthemaincauseofsleepqualityissues.
B.Regularexercisehasnoeffectonsleepquality.
C.Dietplaysacrucialroleinmaintaininggoodsleep.
D.Thequalityofsleepcanbesignificantlyimprovedwithlifestylechanges.
答案:D
18.Whydoesthepassageemphasizetheimportanceofmaintainingahealthylifestyle?
A.Toimprovesleepquality.
B.Toreducestresslevels.
C.Toincreaseenergylevels.
D.Topromoteoverallwell-being.
答案:D
SectionD:講座
19.Whatisthemaintopicofthelecture?
A.Thebenefitsofregularexercise.
B.Theimpactofstressonsleep.
C.Theimportanceofmaintainingahealthylifestyle.
D.Theroleofdietinsleepquality.
答案:C
20.Accordingtothespeaker,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafactoraffectingsleepquality?
A.Age.
B.Stress.
C.Diet.
D.Workhours.
答案:D
21.Howdoesthespeakerdescribetherelationshipbetweenstressandsleepquality?
A.Stresshasadirectimpactonsleepquality.
B.Stressistheonlyfactoraffectingsleepquality.
C.Stressisnotasignificantfactorinsleepquality.
D.Stresscanbemanagedtoimprovesleepquality.
答案:A
22.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestasasolutiontoimprovesleepquality?
A.Increasethenumberofhoursspentonexercise.
B.Practicerelaxationtechniquesbeforebedtime.
C.Increasetheconsumptionofcaffeineduringtheday.
D.Sleepinacompletelydarkroom.
答案:B
23.Whatisthemainconclusionofthelecture?
A.Stressisthemaincauseofsleepqualityissues.
B.Regularexercisehasnoeffectonsleepquality.
C.Dietplaysacrucialroleinmaintaininggoodsleep.
D.Thequalityofsleepcanbesignificantlyimprovedwithlifestylechanges.
答案:D
24.Whydoesthespeakeremphasizetheimportanceofmaintainingahealthylifestyle?
A.Toimprovesleepquality.
B.Toreducestresslevels.
C.Toincreaseenergylevels.
D.Topromoteoverallwell-being.
答案:D
三、閱讀理解
25.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?
A.Thebenefitsofregularexercise.
B.Theimpactofstressonsleep.
C.Theimportanceofmaintainingahealthylifestyle.
D.Theroleofdietinsleepquality.
答案:C
26.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafactoraffectingsleepquality?
A.Age.
B.Stress.
C.Diet.
D.Workhours.
答案:D
27.Howdoesthearticledescribetherelationshipbetweenstressandsleepquality?
A.Stresshasadirectimpactonsleepquality.
B.Stressistheonlyfactoraffectingsleepquality.
C.Stressisnotasignificantfactorinsleepquality.
D.Stresscanbemanagedtoimprovesleepquality.
答案:A
28.Whatdoesthearticlesuggestasasolutiontoimprovesleepquality?
A.Increasethenumberofhoursspentonexercise.
B.Practicerelaxationtechniquesbeforebedtime.
C.Increasetheconsumptionofcaffeineduringtheday.
D.Sleepinacompletelydarkroom.
答案:B
29.Whatisthemainconclusionofthearticle?
A.Stressisthemaincauseofsleepqualityissues.
B.Regularexercisehasnoeffectonsleepquality.
C.Dietplaysacrucialroleinmaintaininggoodsleep.
D.Thequalityofsleepcanbesignificantlyimprovedwithlifestylechanges.
答案:D
30.Whydoesthearticleemphasizetheimportanceofmaintainingahealthylifestyle?
A.Toimprovesleepquality.
B.Toreducestresslevels.
C.Toincreaseenergylevels.
D.Topromoteoverallwell-being.
答案:D
四、完形填空
31.Theauthorusestheexampleofahealthydiettoillustratetheimportanceofmaintaininga______lifestyle.
A.balanced
B.healthy
C.active
D.relaxed
答案:B
32.Accordingtothepassage,a______lifestylecansignificantlyimprovesleepquality.
A.balanced
B.healthy
C.active
D.relaxed
答案:B
33.Theauthorsuggeststhatpracticing______techniquesbeforebedtimecanhelpimprovesleepquality.
A.exercise
B.relaxation
C.meditation
D.sleep
答案:B
34.Thepassagestatesthat______isnotasignificantfactorinsleepquality.
A.age
B.stress
C.diet
D.workhours
答案:D
35.Theauthorconcludesthatthequalityofsleepcanbesignificantlyimprovedwith______changes.
A.lifestyle
B.diet
C.exercise
D.relaxation
答案:A
五、翻譯
36.Theimportanceofmaintainingahealthylifestylecannotbeoverstated.Ahealthydiet,regularexercise,andadequatesleepareessentialforoverallwell-being.
答案:保持健康的生活方式的重要性不容忽視。健康的飲食、規(guī)律的鍛煉和充足的睡眠對(duì)于整體健康至關(guān)重要。
37.Stressisasignificantfactoraffectingsleepquality.Itisimportanttomanagestresslevelsandfindeffectivewaystorelaxbeforebedtime.
答案:壓力是影響睡眠質(zhì)量的一個(gè)重要因素。管理壓力水平并在睡前找到有效的放松方法非常重要。
38.Regularexercisehasbeenshowntoimprovesleepquality.Engaginginphysicalactivityduringthedaycanhelpyoufallasleepmoreeasilyatnight.
答案:研究表明,規(guī)律的運(yùn)動(dòng)可以提高睡眠質(zhì)量。白天進(jìn)行體育鍛煉可以幫助你在晚上更容易入睡。
39.Maintainingabalanceddietiscrucialforgoodsleep.Avoidingcaffeineandheavymealsbeforebedtimecanhelpimprovesleepquality.
答案:保持均衡的飲食對(duì)于良好的睡眠至關(guān)重要。避免在睡前攝入咖啡因和重餐可以幫助提高睡眠質(zhì)量。
40.Practicingrelaxationtechniquesbeforebedtimecanhelpimprovesleepquality.Techniquessuchasdeepbreathingandmeditationcanhelpcalmthemindandpromotebettersleep.
答案:睡前練習(xí)放松技巧可以幫助提高睡眠質(zhì)量。如深呼吸和冥想等技巧可以幫助平靜思緒并促進(jìn)更好的睡眠。
六、寫作
41.Writeanessayonthetopic"TheImportanceofMaintainingaHealthyLifestyle."Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandusethefollowingkeypoints:
-Thebenefitsofahealthylifestyle
-Theimpactofanunhealthylifestyleonhealth
-Tipsformaintainingahealthylifestyle
答案:
TheImportanceofMaintainingaHealthyLifestyle
Maintainingahealthylifestyleisessentialforoverallwell-being.Ahealthydiet,regularexercise,andadequatesleeparecrucialfactorsthatcontributetoaperson'sphysicalandmentalhealth.
Firstly,ahealthylifestylebringsnumerousbenefits.Abalanceddietprovidesthenecessarynutrientsandenergyforthebodytofunctionproperly.Regularexerciseimprovescardiovascularhealth,strengthensmuscles,andenhancesmentalwell-being.Adequatesleephelpsthebodyrecover,improvescognitivefunction,andenhancesmood.
Ontheotherhand,anunhealthylifestylecanhavesevereconsequencesonhealth.Poornutrition,lackofphysicalactivity,andinsufficientsleepcanleadtovarioushealthissuessuchasobesity,heartdisease,andmentaldisorders.Itiscrucialtorecognizetheimpactofanunhealthylifestyleandmakepositivechangestoimproveoverallwell-being.
Tomaintainahealthylifestyle,herearesometips:
1.Eatabalanceddiet:Incorporateavarietyoffruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteinsintoyourmeals.
2.Engageinregularexercise:Aimforatleast30minutesofmoderate-intensityphysicalactivitymostdaysoftheweek.
3.Prioritizeadequatesleep:Aimfor7-9hoursofqualitysleeppernight.
4.Managestress:Practicerelaxationtechniquessuchasdeepbreathing,meditation,oryoga.
5.Limitalcoholandavoidsmoking:Thesehabitscanhavenegativeeffectsonhealth.
Inconclusion,maintainingahealthylifestyleiscrucialforoverallwell-being.Byadoptinghealthyhabitsandmakingpositivechanges,individualscanimprovetheirphysicalandmentalhealth,leadingtoabetterqualityoflife.
本次試卷答案如下:
一、聽(tīng)力理解(PartA)
SectionA:短篇新聞
1.C
解析:新聞報(bào)告主要討論的是健康生活方式的重要性,這與選項(xiàng)C“健康生活方式的好處”相符。
2.C
解析:新聞中提到了年齡、壓力和工作時(shí)間,但沒(méi)有提到飲食。
3.A
解析:說(shuō)話者明確表示壓力對(duì)睡眠質(zhì)量有直接影響。
4.B
解析:說(shuō)話者建議在睡前練習(xí)放松技巧來(lái)改善睡眠質(zhì)量。
5.D
解析:研究的主要結(jié)論是,通過(guò)改變生活方式可以顯著改善睡眠質(zhì)量。
6.D
解析:說(shuō)話者強(qiáng)調(diào)保持健康生活方式的重要性是為了促進(jìn)整體健康。
SectionB:長(zhǎng)對(duì)話
7.A
解析:對(duì)話的主要話題是睡眠的重要性。
8.C
解析:對(duì)話中沒(méi)有提到飲食是影響睡眠質(zhì)量的因素。
9.A
解析:說(shuō)話者描述了壓力對(duì)睡眠質(zhì)量的直接影響。
10.B
解析:說(shuō)話者建議在睡前練習(xí)放松技巧來(lái)改善睡眠質(zhì)量。
11.D
解析:對(duì)話的主要結(jié)論是通過(guò)改變生活方式可以顯著改善睡眠質(zhì)量。
12.D
解析:說(shuō)話者強(qiáng)調(diào)保持健康生活方式的重要性是為了促進(jìn)整體健康。
SectionC:短文理解
13.C
解析:短文主要討論的是保持健康生活方式的重要性。
14.D
解析:短文中提到了年齡、壓力和飲食,但沒(méi)有提到工作時(shí)間。
15.A
解析:短文描述了壓力對(duì)睡眠質(zhì)量的直接影響。
16.B
解析:短文建議在睡前練習(xí)放松技巧來(lái)改善睡眠質(zhì)量。
17.D
解析:短文的主要結(jié)論是通過(guò)改變生活方式可以顯著改善睡眠質(zhì)量。
18.D
解析:短文強(qiáng)調(diào)保持健康生活方式的重要性是為了促進(jìn)整體健康。
SectionD:講座
19.C
解析:講座的主要話題是保持健康生活方式的重要性。
20.D
解析:講座中沒(méi)有提到工作時(shí)間是影響睡眠質(zhì)量的因素。
21.A
解析:講座描述了壓力對(duì)睡眠質(zhì)量的直接影響。
22.B
解析:講座建議在睡前練習(xí)放松技巧來(lái)改善睡眠質(zhì)量。
23.D
解析:講座的主要結(jié)論是通過(guò)改變生活方式可以顯著改善睡眠質(zhì)量。
24.D
解析:講座強(qiáng)調(diào)保持健康生活方式的重要性是為了促進(jìn)整體健康。
二、聽(tīng)力理解(PartB)
25.C
解析:文章主要討論的是保持健康生活方式的重要性。
26.D
解析:文章中提到了年齡、壓力和飲食,但沒(méi)有提到工作時(shí)間。
27.A
解析:文章描述了壓力對(duì)睡眠質(zhì)量的直接影響。
28.B
解析:文章建議在睡前練習(xí)放松技巧來(lái)改善睡眠質(zhì)量。
29.D
解析:文章的主要結(jié)論是通過(guò)改變生活方式可以顯著改善睡眠質(zhì)量。
30.D
解析:文章強(qiáng)調(diào)保持健康生活方式的重要性是為了促進(jìn)整體健康。
三、閱讀理解
31.B
解析:根據(jù)文章,作者用健康飲食的例子來(lái)說(shuō)明保持健康生活方式的重要性。
32.B
解析:根據(jù)文章,健康的飲食、規(guī)律的鍛煉和充足的睡眠對(duì)于整體健康至關(guān)重要。
33.B
解析:文章建議在睡前練習(xí)放松技巧來(lái)改善睡眠質(zhì)量。
34.D
解析:文章提到年齡、壓力和飲食是影響睡眠質(zhì)量的因素,但沒(méi)有提到工作時(shí)間。
35.A
解析:文章結(jié)論是通過(guò)改變生活方式可以顯著改善睡眠質(zhì)量。
四、完形填空
36.A
解析:根據(jù)上下文,作者使用健康飲食的例子來(lái)說(shuō)明保持健康生活方式的重要性。
37.B
解析:根據(jù)上下文,健康的生活方式對(duì)整體健康至關(guān)重要。
38.B
解析:根據(jù)上下文,規(guī)律的運(yùn)動(dòng)已被證明可以提高睡眠質(zhì)量。
39.B
解析:根據(jù)上下文,保持均衡的飲食對(duì)于良好的睡眠至關(guān)重要。
40.B
解析:根據(jù)上下文,睡前練習(xí)放松技巧可以幫助改善睡眠質(zhì)量。
五、翻譯
41.
答案:
Theimportanceofmaintainingahealthylifestylecannotbeoverstated.Ahealthydiet,regularexercise,andadequatesleepareessentialforoverallwell-being.
42.
答案:
Stressisasignificantfactoraffectingsleepquality.Itisimportanttomanagestresslevelsandfindeffectivewaystorelaxbeforebedtime.
43.
答案:
Regularexercisehasbeenshowntoimprovesleepquality.Engaginginphysicalactivityduringthedaycanhelpyoufallasleepmoreeasilyatnight.
44.
答案:
Maintainingabalanceddietiscrucialforgoodsleep.Avoidingcaffeineandheavymealsbeforebedtimecanhelpimprovesleepquality.
45.
答案:
Practicingrelaxationtechniquesbeforebedtimecanhelpimprovesleepquality.Techniquessuchasdeepbreathingandmeditationcanhelpcalmthemindandpromotebettersleep.
六、寫作
46.
答案:
TheImportanceofMaintainingaHealthyLifestyle
Maintainingahealthylifestyleisessentialforoverallwell-being.Ahealthydiet,regularexercise,andadequatesleeparecrucialfactorsthatcontributetoa
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