2025年河北省保定市阜平縣七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Bequiet!Ihave___________totellyou.A.importantanything B.anythingimportantC.importantsomething D.somethingimportant2、Thepoormanneedsourhelp,he?A.need B.needn't C.does D.doesn't3、—Doyouknowhowtospellword“expensive”inEnglish?—Yes.Itbeginswith“e”.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.the;the4、—Alice,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,________frommymotherontheWechat.Shealwaystalkswithmeinthisway.A.information B.news C.messages D.notices5、—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlikesome________and________.A.carrot;chicken B.carrot;chickens C.carrots;chicken6、Let’sbuytwo________.I’dlikesome________forlunch.A.fish;fishes B.fishes;fishC.fish;fish D.fishes;fishes7、Myhometown,Jiangyin,is________wonderfulplacetovisit.A.a B.an C.the D./8、Ineedafew________onhowtospendthecomingholiday.A.hobbies B.suggestions C.knowledge D.information9、There________ateacherandmanystudentsintheclassroom.A.have B.has C.are D.is10、Webought________apresent,but________didn’tlikeit.A.they;them B.them;they C.they;they D.them;them二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。WilliamandIareclassmates.Wehavelunchatschooleveryday.Forlunch,helikestohavericeandvegetablesinthedinninghall.ButIliketohavechickenandfruit.Afterclass,welikeplayingsports.Helikessoccerandhethinks___1___isinterestingandeasy.IlikebasketballandIthinkit’seasyforme.ThismonthisOctober.IlikeOctober___2___wehavealotofthingstodointhismonth.Inthemiddle___3___October,wehaveaschooltrip.Octoberthenineteenthisthedayforanartfestival.Studentsalwaysshowtheirpicturesinabigclassroomduring___4___artfestival.Next,wehaveabooksaleintheschoollibrary.IlikethebooksalebestbecauseIcanbuybooksatverygoodprices.___5___thelastdayofthismonth,thereisamusicfestival.It’sreallygreat.Myschoollifeisreallybusybutinteresting!三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空Astheoldsayinggoes,“Quitwhileyou’reahead.”Ifyoualreadyhaveeverythingyouneed,youshouldn’tbecometoogreedy(貪婪的).lion____1____(wake)uponeeveningandfelthungry.Hewenttolook___2___foodintheforest.Hewanted___3___(catch)somethingtoeatandhedidit___4___(easy).Then,hesawarabbitrunningabout.Soon,hecaughtthelittlerabbit.____5____hewasgoingtokillit,hesawadeer.Hethoughthewouldeatthedeerbecauseitwas____6____(big)thanthatrabbit.Sohelefttherabbitunderatreeandrantothedeer,____7____thedeerranfastandescaped(逃脫).Tiredandhungry,thelion____8____(stop)runningandsaidtohimself,“Whynotgo____9____toeattherabbit?”Butafterhegottothetree,therabbitwasgone.Nowthelionhadnorabbit______10______deertoeat.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有2個(gè)多余選項(xiàng),something,girl,school,help,quickly,sorry,problems,wakeup,gettoZhangGuimeiistheheadmistress（女校長(zhǎng)）ofahighschoolinLijiangcity,Yunnan.Twentyyearsago.Zhangmetanunhappy___1___whenshewalkedinavillage.ShetoldZhangshehopedtogotoahighschool,butherfamilycouldn’tpayforit.Zhangfeltreally___2___forthegirl.Aftersheleftthevillage,shekeptthinkingabouthowto___3___girlsinthatvillage.Shefoundthenumberofgirls,fromGrade10toGrade12,wasgettingsmaller.Sheknewshemustdo___4___aboutit.In2008,HuapingGirls’HighSchool.China’sfirsttuition（學(xué)費(fèi)）—freeschool,opened.Zhangsleepsonly5hourseveryday.Shelivesatschoolandgetsupearlyto___5___girlsinthemorning.Atschool,allofthemhavetodothings___6___becausetimeisimportant.Zhanglovesthemverymuchbutsheisstrictwiththem.Withherhelp,over1800girlshavegonetouniversities（大學(xué)）.However,shehasmanyhealth___7___becauseofhershortsleepinghours.Everyyear,manyofthegirlscometoteachinpoorvillages,andsomeevengobacktoworkinHuapingGirls’HighSchool.五、閱讀理解（30分）14、AnnaIworkinabankfromMondaytoFriday.Myhouseisnearaparkandisabouttenkilometersfrommyoffice.Iusuallygotoworkbytrain.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:00a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.Thetrainisquickandcheap.Iamneverlateforwork.JoeIamastudent.Myhouseisnearabeautifullake.Myschoolisacrossfromthelake.Icanwalktoschoolacrossabridge.Ittakesmeaboutthirtyminutes.ButIoftengotoschoolbyboat,becauseitismorefun.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes.MollyI’mawaiter.IworkinarestaurantfromMondaytoSaturday.Ioftengotoworkbybus.Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.Ittakesmeabouttwenty-fiveminutestogotowork.SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.1.Annausuallyarrivesatherofficeatabout________.A.6:30a.m. B.7:00a.m. C.7:30a.m. D.8:00a.m.2.Joeoften________toschool.A.takesabus B.takesatrain C.walks D.takesaboat3.Mollylivesabout________kilometersfromherworkingplace.A.five B.ten C.fifteen D.twenty4.Theunderlinedword“traffic”means________inChinese.A.餐館 B.交通 C.市場(chǎng) D.車站15、Marystayedatheraunt’shomeinXiamenduringtheDragonBoatFestival.HercousinAlisatookhertovisitsomeinterestingplaces.Hereareheractivities.June3rd4th5thBreakfastporridge,eggsandzongzipancakes,orangejuiceandfruitsaladmilk,pancakesandbananasLunchcabbageandtofusoup,beefdumplingsandfishbeefnoodles,chickenandvegetablesaladrice,vegetablesandfishsoupTrip☆Visitedthesciencemuseuminthemorning.☆Enjoyedthesunshineonthebeachintheafternoon.☆Learntsurfing(沖浪)from5:00p.m.to6:30p.m.☆Hadfuninanamusementpark(游樂(lè)場(chǎng))from8:30a.m.to11:00a.m.☆Pickedfruitonafarmfrom3:30p.m.to5:00p.m.☆Walkedalongthefoodstreetsintheevening.☆Watchedarobotshowinthemorning.☆Wenttobuygiftsforherparentsandfriendsintheafternoon.☆Tookthetrainat6:00p.m.1.WhatwastheweatheronJune5th?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. D.Windy.2.WhatdidMaryhaveforlunchonJune4th?A. B. C. D.3.HowlongdidittakeMarytolearnsurfing?A.Oneandahalfhours. B.Twohours.C.Twoandahalfhours. D.Fortyminutes.4.WhatdidMarydoafterlunchonthelastday?A.Shevisitedamuseum. B.Sheplayedonthebeach.C.Shewenttoseerobots. D.Shewentshopping.5.Whatdoweknowfromthereading?A.Marywenthomebyplane. B.Marydidn’tliketherobotshow.C.Maryhadpancakeseachmorning. D.MaryhadagreattimeonJune4th.16、TimetableofBusesfromNo.1MiddleSchooltoYuSpring(溫泉)BusTraveltimeDeparturetime(發(fā)車時(shí)間)DistanceDeparturefrequency(發(fā)車頻率)NormalBus40230minutes07:10a.m.—22:20p.m.11kilometers15minutes51030minutes06:20a.m.—22:00p.m.10minutesExpressBusK420minutes06:00a.m.—21:00p.m.30minutesThisisthetimetable(時(shí)刻表)ofbusesrunningfromNo.1MiddleSchooltoYuSpring.Whenyouplantotravelbybus,youneedtohaveagoodlookatthetimetable.Usuallybuseswillbenomorethanfiveminuteslatearrivingatorleavingfromabusstop.Formoreinformation,youcanclickContactusandsendusanemail.ThankyouagainforchoosingXinHeBus.1.ThenumberofexpressbusestoYuSpringis________.A.one B.three C.five D.ten2.IfyoucatchthenormalbustoYuSpringat5:30intheafternoon,youmaygetthereat________.A.5:54 B.6:00 C.6:15 D.6:303.Accordingtothetimetable,youcan’ttakeNo.________bustoYuSpring.A.402 B.410 C.510 D.K44.Ifabusislate,youusuallyneedtowaitfor________.A.about5minutes B.about10minutes C.about15minutes D.about20minutes5.Togetmoreinformation,youcan________.A.makeaphonecall B.sendanemailC.askthebusdriver D.visitthebuscompany’soffice六、完成句子（10分）17、Therearemanyinterestingsportsinwinter,like________(skate)andicedancing.18、Jillcan’t________(write)stories,buthecantellstories.19、Tomwassosurprisedwithhismouth__________(充分地)open.20、It’sso________(surprise)thatsheplaystheviolinwell.21、Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamcomet________,youshouldstudyhard.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、閱讀對(duì)話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問(wèn)題，答案寫(xiě)在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）露西感到難過(guò)，因?yàn)樗龥](méi)有通過(guò)考試。___________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：安靜！我有重要的事告訴你們。something某事，某物，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示請(qǐng)求的疑問(wèn)句中；anything任何事，任何物，可用在否定句、疑問(wèn)句或條件狀語(yǔ)從句中；everything每件事，一切事；nothing="not"anything；而noteverything并非／不是所有的東西／事情。這些復(fù)合不定代詞都作單數(shù)看待，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞要放在被修飾詞之后。所以選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查復(fù)合不定代詞。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這位可憐的男士需要我們的幫助，是嗎？這里是反義疑問(wèn)句，指的是在陳述句后面附加一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的一般疑問(wèn)疑問(wèn)，用于對(duì)陳述句所說(shuō)的事實(shí)或觀點(diǎn)提出疑問(wèn)或表示證實(shí)。陳述部分與附加部分的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞性質(zhì)應(yīng)保持一致，但是肯定和否定形式卻彼此相反，即陳述部分為肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)句部分用否定式；陳述部分為否定式時(shí)，附加部分用肯定式。在通常情況下，當(dāng)陳述部分含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句會(huì)重復(fù)前面同樣的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞dare或need的反義疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分常用need(dare)+主語(yǔ)；而這里陳述部分needs是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)該用對(duì)應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞，前后時(shí)態(tài)一致，所以應(yīng)該用doesn't不能用does，因?yàn)榍懊媸强隙ǎ竺鎽?yīng)該用否定的形式。故選D。點(diǎn)睛：考查反義疑問(wèn)句，首先了解其結(jié)構(gòu)是陳述部分為肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)句部分用否定式；陳述部分為否定式時(shí)，附加部分用肯定式。其次看原句的動(dòng)詞的形式，這里是need它既是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞又是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，區(qū)分的方法，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后必須跟動(dòng)詞原形，并且need用原形，這里need用的是第三人稱單數(shù)的形式，所以判斷這里不是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞；最后根據(jù)反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)律，當(dāng)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)該用對(duì)應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意“-你知道如何用英語(yǔ)拼寫(xiě)昂貴這個(gè)單詞嗎？-知道，它是以一個(gè)e開(kāi)頭的”。本題考查冠詞。第一空處特指expensive這個(gè)單詞，用the，第二空處表示“一個(gè)e”，且e為元音音標(biāo)開(kāi)頭，用an，故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Alice，你的電話一直在響?！⑿派衔覌尩牧粞?。她總是這樣和我說(shuō)話?？疾槊~辨析。information信息；news新聞；messages留言；notices通知。根據(jù)“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“frommymotherontheWechat”可知，電話上是媽媽的留言，故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要什么？——我想要一些胡蘿卜和雞肉?？疾榭蓴?shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。carrot胡蘿卜（可數(shù)名詞）；chicken雞肉（不可數(shù)名詞），小雞（可數(shù)名詞）。根據(jù)“I’dlikesome...and...”可知，空前是some，后接的第一個(gè)名詞carrot為可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式carrots；后接的第二個(gè)空應(yīng)是“雞肉”，此時(shí)chicken為不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。6、C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我們買兩條魚(yú)吧。我午餐想吃點(diǎn)魚(yú)?？疾橐辉~多義和名詞的數(shù)。fish，魚(yú)，可數(shù)名詞，指魚(yú)的條數(shù)時(shí)，單復(fù)數(shù)同形；指魚(yú)的種類時(shí)，復(fù)數(shù)形式為fishes；魚(yú)肉，不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意，空一指魚(yú)的條數(shù)，復(fù)數(shù)形式是fish；空二指魚(yú)肉，不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用fish。故填C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我的家鄉(xiāng)江陰是一個(gè)游覽的好地方?？疾楣谠~。a一個(gè)，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an一個(gè)，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the表特指；/不填。由“Jiangyin,is…wonderfulplacetovisit”可知，此處表泛指，一個(gè)地方，wonderful以輔音音素開(kāi)頭。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：關(guān)于如何度過(guò)即將到來(lái)的假期，我需要一些建議?？疾槊~辨析。hobbies愛(ài)好；suggestions建議；knowledge知識(shí)；information信息。根據(jù)“afew”可知，后要接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；再根據(jù)“howtospendthecomingholiday”可知，此處指如何度過(guò)暑假的建議，故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在教室里有一位老師和很多學(xué)生?？疾門herebe句型。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句為Therebe句型，不可和have/has連用，可排除選項(xiàng)A和B；Therebe句型中be動(dòng)詞的選用遵循“就近原則”，離此空最近的名詞“ateacher”是單數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞用“is”。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們給他們買了一個(gè)禮物，但他們不喜歡?？疾榇~辨析。they他們，主格；them他們，賓格。根據(jù)bought為動(dòng)詞可知第一空應(yīng)填賓格作賓語(yǔ)，而第二空作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用主格，故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.it2.because3.of4.the5.On【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者和作者的同學(xué)William的學(xué)校生活?！?題詳解】句意：他喜歡足球，他認(rèn)為足球既有趣又簡(jiǎn)單。根據(jù)“isinterestingandeasy”可知此處指代“足球”，用代詞it。故填it?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡十月，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)月我們有很多事情要做。前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：十月中旬，我們有一次學(xué)校旅行。inthemiddleof“在……中間”。故填of?！?題詳解】句意：藝術(shù)節(jié)期間，學(xué)生們總是在大教室里展示他們照片。此處特指前文提到的藝術(shù)節(jié)，用介詞the。故填the?！?題詳解】句意：在這個(gè)月的最后一天，有一個(gè)音樂(lè)節(jié)?？崭窈笫蔷唧w某一天，用介詞on。故填On。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.woke2.for3.tocatch4.easily5.As##When6.bigger7.but8.stopped9.back10.or【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，俗話說(shuō)：“先知后覺(jué)”，如果你已經(jīng)擁有了所需的一切，你就不應(yīng)該變得過(guò)于貪婪，本文中的獅子卻犯了這樣的錯(cuò)誤。【1題詳解】句意：一天晚上，一只獅子醒來(lái)，感到饑餓。根據(jù)第二段可知，句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wake用過(guò)去式woke，故填woke?！?題詳解】句意：他去森林里找食物。根據(jù)“felthungry”可知，他很餓，去找食物。lookfor“尋找”，固定搭配，故填for?！?題詳解】句意：他想抓點(diǎn)東西吃，而且很容易做到。wanttodo“想要做某事”，填動(dòng)詞不定式，故填tocatch?！?題詳解】句意：他想抓點(diǎn)東西吃，而且很容易做到。easy“容易的”，形容詞；easily“容易地”，副詞，用副詞修飾動(dòng)作didit，故填easily?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他打算殺死它時(shí)，他看到了一只鹿。根據(jù)“...hewasgoingtokillit,hesawadeer.”可知，當(dāng)他打算殺死兔子時(shí)，看到了一只鹿?！爱?dāng)……時(shí)”符合語(yǔ)境，“當(dāng)……時(shí)”as或when，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，且句首字母大寫(xiě)。故填A(yù)s/When。【6題詳解】句意：他想他會(huì)吃掉鹿，因?yàn)樗韧米哟?。由than可知用比較級(jí)，big比較級(jí)是bigger，故填bigger?！?題詳解】句意：于是，他把兔子留在樹(shù)下，跑向鹿，但鹿跑得很快就逃走了。根據(jù)“helefttherabbitunderatreeandrantothedeer,...thedeerranfastandescaped”可知，獅子放棄兔子去跑向鹿，但是鹿逃跑了。but“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折，故填but。【8題詳解】句意：獅子又累又餓，停止了奔跑。該空是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，填動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，stop的過(guò)去式是stopped。故填stopped。【9題詳解】句意：為什么不跑回去吃兔子呢？根據(jù)“Butaftergottothetree,therabbitwasgone.”可知，他跑到樹(shù)那里，但是兔子已經(jīng)不見(jiàn)了，所以他是跑回去吃兔子的。goback“回去”，故填back?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在獅子沒(méi)有兔子或鹿吃了。根據(jù)前文可知，獅子沒(méi)有吃到兔子和鹿，且該句是否定句，or“或者”表示并列。故填or。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.girl2.sorry3.help4.something5.wakeup6.quickly7.problems【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了張桂梅創(chuàng)建女子中學(xué)幫助付不起學(xué)費(fèi)的女孩的故事。【1題詳解】句意：張?jiān)诖遄永锷⒉綍r(shí)遇到了一個(gè)不快樂(lè)的女孩。根據(jù)下句“ShetoldZhang”可知是指一個(gè)女孩，應(yīng)用單數(shù)名詞girl。故填girl?！?題詳解】句意：張真的很同情那個(gè)女孩。此空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語(yǔ)，結(jié)合“shehopedtogotoahighschool,butherfamilycouldn’tpayforit.”可知張桂梅對(duì)她表示同情，sorry“同情的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填sorry?！?題詳解】句意：離開(kāi)村子后，她一直在想如何幫助村里的女孩。根據(jù)“shekeptthinkingabouthowto...girlsinthatvillage.”結(jié)合上文介紹這個(gè)女孩因?yàn)闊o(wú)法支付學(xué)費(fèi)而上不起學(xué)可知，張桂梅想幫助她們。help“幫助”，動(dòng)詞，不定式符號(hào)to后用原形。故填help?！?題詳解】句意：她知道她必須做點(diǎn)什么。根據(jù)“Sheknewshemustdo...aboutit.”可知是指做一些事情，應(yīng)用something，故填something。【5題詳解】句意：她住在學(xué)校，早上起得很早，叫醒女孩們。根據(jù)“getsupearlyto...girlsinthemorning”可知張桂梅起得很早，然后把女孩們也喊醒。wakeup“喚醒”，動(dòng)詞，空前有動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填wakeup?！?題詳解】句意：在學(xué)校，所有人都必須快速做事，因?yàn)闀r(shí)間很重要。根據(jù)“...becausetimeisimportant.”可知因?yàn)闀r(shí)間很重要，所以做事情要快。quickly“快地”，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填quickly?！?題詳解】句意：然而，由于睡眠時(shí)間短，她有很多健康問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“However,shehasmanyhealth...becauseofhershortsleepinghours”可知是指健康問(wèn)題，problem“問(wèn)題”，many后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填problems。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Anna、Joe和Molly上班的交通方式?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:00a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.”可知Anna7點(diǎn)做上火車，大概半小時(shí)到辦公室，也就是7點(diǎn)半。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButIoftengotoschoolbyboat,becauseitismorefun.”可知Joe經(jīng)常坐船去上班。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.”可知Molly的家離工作地點(diǎn)大概5公里。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“Ioftengotoworkbybus.”和“SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.”可知Molly坐公交車去上班，所以可能會(huì)遇到交通擁擠而導(dǎo)致遲到。故選B。15、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了瑪麗在廈門歡度端午節(jié)時(shí)參加的活動(dòng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容可知，6月5日天氣是雨天。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容“beefnoodles,chickenandvegetablesalad”可知，瑪麗6月4日午餐吃了牛肉面。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容“Learntsurfing(沖浪)from5:00p.m.to6:30p.m.”可知，瑪麗學(xué)沖浪學(xué)了1個(gè)半小時(shí)。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容“Wenttobuygiftsforherparentsandfriendsintheafternoon.”可知，最后一天瑪麗吃完午餐后去購(gòu)物了。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容“Hadfuninanamusementpark(游樂(lè)場(chǎng))from8:30a.m.to11:00a.m.”可知，瑪麗6月4日玩得很開(kāi)心。故選D。16、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是介紹了從一中到玉泉的巴士時(shí)間表?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ExpressBus”可知，快車只有一輛，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NormalBus”對(duì)應(yīng)的“Traveltime：30minutes”可知，5：30坐上公交車，可能6點(diǎn)到，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bus”對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容可知，可以乘坐402，510，K4路公交車，不可以乘坐410路公交車，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usuallybuseswillbenomorethanfiveminuteslatearrivingatorleavingfromabusstop.”可知，公共汽車到達(dá)或離開(kāi)公共汽車站的時(shí)間不會(huì)超過(guò)五分鐘，故選A。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Formoreinformation,youcanclickContactusandsendusanemail.”可知，可以發(fā)送郵件獲取更多的信息，故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、skating【解析】【詳解】句意：冬天有很多有趣的運(yùn)動(dòng)，比如滑冰和冰上舞蹈。skate“滑冰”，動(dòng)詞，like是介詞，后加動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填skating。18、write【解析】【詳解】句意：Jill不會(huì)寫(xiě)故事，但是他會(huì)講故事。本句含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t，其后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填write。19、wide【解析】【詳解】句意：Tom很驚訝，她的嘴張的很大。此空為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，wide表示“充分地”。故填wide。20、surprising【解析】【詳解】句意：令人驚訝的是，她的小提琴拉得很好。此處作be動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)用形容詞，形容物用形容詞surprising“令人驚訝的”。故填surprising。21、(t)rue【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你想要實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想，你應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“makeyourdreamcome...”可知是實(shí)