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2025年甘肅省慶陽市七年級英語第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)測試試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、
Whosays“youcan’tteachanolddognewtricks”?The____1____ofasheepdogmightchangeyourideasaboutthissaying.Attheageofeight,Peggycouldnolongerlookaftersheepbecauseshehadlosther____2____.TheownersentPeggytoananimalhomebecausehefoundit____3____tocommunicate(交流)withher.Later,ChloeShorten,aworkerattheanimalhome,tookPeggyhome.TheShortenshadtwootherworkingsheepdogswhentheydecidedto____4____Peggy.ThoughPeggycouldnothearanything,herloveforworkingwithsheepdidn’t____5____.SotheShortenscameupwithanideaforher.Theystartedtoteachherhowtousehandsignals(信號)towork____6____withapersonwhotookcareofsheep.Withthe____7____ofasheepdogtrainer,Peggyfinallylearnedtounderstandhandsignalsandbodylanguageinsteadoftraditionalvoiceorders.Shebecamegoodatlookingaftersheepagain.However,themost____8____lessonPeggylearnedhadnothingtodowithsheep.Ithadsomethingtodowithlove.PeggytookalotoftimetolearnthattheShortenslovedherandtounderstandthattheywere____9____ofher.NowPeggyis10yearsold.Shedoesn’tneedto____10____anymore,butshestillenjoysgoingoutwithsheepfromtimetotime.1.A.story B.name C.plan D.job2.A.feeling B.voice C.hearing D.smell3.A.helpful B.perfect C.dangerous D.difficult4.A.keep B.buy C.feed D.test5.A.work B.stop C.save D.wake6.A.aloud B.fast C.hard D.well7.A.care B.help C.hope D.advice8.A.excellent B.complete C.important D.beautiful9.A.afraid B.full C.tired D.proud10.A.work B.love C.learn D.speak二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Tomakethelibraryagoodplaceforyourstudents,youmustfollowtherulesofthelibrary.Herearetherulesofourschoollibrary.Ifyoureadhere:·Youcanstayfrom9a.m.to5p.m.onweekdays.·Youcan’tbringotherbookstothelibrary.·Youcanonlytaketwobooksfromtheshelf(書架)atatime.·Pleasedon’tbenoisy.·Pleasedon’teat.Ifyouborrow(借)books:·Everyonemustusehisown(自己的)cardtoborrowbooks.·Youcanborrowthreebooksatatime.·Youcankeepthebooksforaweek.·Ifyoulostthebooks,youmustpayforthem.1.Youcanreadinthelibrary_______.A.from3p.m.to5p.m.onSundayB.from8a.m.to5p.m.onSaturdayC.from3p.m.to4p.m.onFridayD.from8a.m.to4p.m.onThursday2.Ifyoureadinthelibrary,you_______.A.shouldkeepquietB.caneatanddrinkC.shouldcleantheshelfD.canonlytakeonebookatatime3.Ifyouborrowabookfromthelibrary,youcankeepitfor_______.A.twodays B.threedaysC.fivedays D.sevendays4.劃線部分“payfor”的中文意思是“_______”。A.歸還 B.尋找C.賠償 D.出售5.Whatcanwelearnfromtherulesofthelibrary?A.Youcanreadyourownbooksinthelibrary.B.Whenyoureadbooks,youmustkeepthedeskclean.C.Whenyouborrowbooks,youmustuseyourowncard.D.Youcanborrowfivebooksatatimefromthelibrary.3、請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。DearJenny,Howisitgoing?Areyoubusywithyourstudiesthesedays?I’vebeenbackatschoolfornearlyfourweeks.I’mverygladtotellyouthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolthisterm.Firstofall,we’reaskedto“clearourplates”whenhavingourmealstohelpfightagainstfoodwaste.Someofususedtoordermorethanwhatwecouldeat.Thatwasabigwasteoffood.Nowweneedtofinishthefoodweorder.Andourschoolhasopenedupsomefieldsforustolearnhowtogrowvegetables.Eachclassisgivenasmallgardenandourclasshasdecidedtogrowsometomatoesandbeansinourfreetime.Ithinkthatwillbeveryinteresting.MaybeI’llbeabletopostyousomebeanswe’vegrownbyourselvesnexttime.What’smore,wehaveonlytwoclassesintheafternoonsowehavemoretimeforafter-schoolactivities.I’moneofthetrafficsafetyvolunteersinourschool.Afterschool,wetaketurnstogotothestreetsnearourschoolandaskpeopletofollowtrafficrules.Ithinkwearehavingadifferentschoollifenow!Yours,LiTing52.HowmanygreatchangesdoesLiTingwriteaboutinherschool?__________________________________________________________________53.WhatdoesLiTing’sschoolaskstudentstodowhenhavingtheirmeals?__________________________________________________________________54.Whatcanstudentslearnintheschoolfields?__________________________________________________________________55.WhatwillLiTing’sclassgrowintheirgarden?__________________________________________________________________56.WherewillLiTingworkasavolunteer?__________________________________________________________________4、Doyouwanttohaveyourowngarden?Workwithyourmumordadandyoucangrowyourownfruitandvegetablesathome.Herearesomesuggestions(建議).PickaplaceforthegardenYouwillneedhelpfromyourmumanddad.Theycanhelpyoudecidewheretobuildyourgarden.Itcanbeasmallone,butmakesureyourgardengetslotsofsunlight!PlantyourseedsDigsmallholesinthedirt(松土),dropafewseedsinandthencovertheholeswithdirt.Don’tdroptoomany.Becausetheywillhavenoplacetogrowwell.WateryourplantsMakesureyougiveabitofwatertomakethedirtnottoodry,butdon’tusetoomuchoryou’lldrown(淹死)yourplants.PickthefruitandvegetablesYourplantsstarttogrow,thenyouwillgetfruitandvegetables.Youcanwashsomeandtheneatthemrightaway,oryoumaywanttousesometomakeaveryunusualdinner.Whynothaveanewtry?Askyourparentsforhelpinthekitchenandyoucanmakeamealwiththefoodyougrow.Growingyourownfruitandvegetablesathomeisgreatfun.1.Thenumberofthesuggestionsaboutplantingathomeis________.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Whenyouchooseaplaceforagarden,youmustmakesurethegardencangetlotsof________.A.air B.sunlight C.water D.rain3.Theunderlineword“unusual”probablymeans________.A.special B.difficult C.traditional D.expensive4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.chooseasmallgardenbecauseitgetslotsofsunlightB.youshoulduseallthefruitandvegetablestocookamealC.whenwecovertheholeswithdirt,theseedscan’tgrowwellD.don’tusetoomuchwaterbecauseitwillmakeyourplantsdie5.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Whentogrowyourplants.B.Howtogrowatyourowngarden.C.Howtomakeyourvegetablesbig.D.Howtopickyourfruitandvegetables.5、Weshouldthankmanypeopleinourlives.____1____Myparentsalwaysthinkofmefirstwhatevertheydo.OncewhenIwasveryyoung,myparentsandIwentboating.____2____Andwewereveryhappyintheboat.Butaftersometime,abigwaveturnedourlittleboatoverandIfellintothewater.Mymothergotverynervous.Shecouldn’tswimbutshejumpedintothewaterwithoutthinkingtwice.____3____Inthewater,hekeptpushingmymotherandmetowardsthebank.Onthebank,mymotherkeptaskingmeifIwasOK.Shealsofeltterrible,butshethoughtofmefirst.____4____Myfamilywasnotrichatthattime.Oneday,myfatherboughtsomechocolateformeintheshop.WhenIwantedtogivehimapieceofchocolate,hesaid,“No,honey,IamnothungryandIdon’tlikechocolate.”Ididn’treallyunderstandwhatmyfathersaiduntilIgrewolder.____5____Mydearparents,thankyou.Inmyopinion,youareboththegreatestpeopleintheworld.Ialwayswishyouhealthandhappiness.A.Atfirst,thewaves(海浪)werenotbig.B.Myfatheralsojumpedintothewaterasquicklyaspossible.C.AnotherthinghappenedwhenIwas7.D.Infact,helikeschocolatebuthelovesmemore.E.ButthepeopleIwanttogivethemostthankstoaremyparents.三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從文后選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Morning,Jack.B:Morning,Lucy.___1___A:Yes.I’llgotoSunshineParkwithmycousins.B:SunshinePark?___2___A:It’sinthesouth(南部)ofthecity.B:___3___A:It’sabout20kilometresfromhere.B:___4___A:No,wewilltaketheundergroundthere.B:___5___A:Becauseitisabeautifulnewpark.Whydon’tyougowithus?B:Goodidea!Seeyoutomorrow.A.Whereisit?B.Howfarisitfromhere?C.Areyougoingtherebybus?D.Whydoyouwanttogothere?E.Haveyougotanyplansfortomorrow?F.Whereareyougoing?四、短文填空(10分)7、
請閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Goodafternoon!MynameisRose.IamanAmericangirl.Now,IliveinChinawithmyfamily.Welivein____1____apartmentbuilding.Itisbeautiful.____2____isagardeninfrontoftheapartmentbuilding.Mycommunityisbig.Manypeople____3____here.Alltheneighborsareverykind.Welcome____4____myhouse.It’sveryclean____5____big.Therearetwoshelvesinmystudy.Oneismysister’sandthe____6____ismine.Myschoolbagisonmyshelf.I____7____afootball.Itisundermychair.Ihaveahappyfamily.Mymother’snameisTinaandmyfather’snameisTony.____8____areteachers.Theyworkinthe____9____school.MysisterandIarestudents.Welike____10____football.That’sall.Thankyou.五、語法填空(10分)8、
OnNovember11th,Peoplealways____1____alotofthingsonline,becausetheyareverycheaponthatday.Ialsowanttobuy____2____formyfamilyandfriends.Iwanttobuyaredbagformymotherbecauseheroldbagsareallblack.What____3____doIwanttobuy?Formyfather,Iwanttobuyhimawallet.NextFridayis____4____birthday.Iwanttobuyawalletasabirthdaypresent.Mysisterisonlysixyearsold.Shelikes____5____withdolls(玩偶),soIplantobuyheralovelydoll.MybestfriendChenJieoftenhelpsmewithmy____6____.WhatdoIwanttobuyhim?Helikesplayingbasketball,____7____Icanbuyabasketballforhim.Whataboutme?Iwanttobuy____8____camera,butit’stooexpensive.____9____isyourshoppingplan____10____November11th?Ithinktherearealotofthingstobuy.1.A.buys B.buy C.arebuying D.isbuying2.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something3.A.else B.other C.others D.another4.A.he B.him C.his D.he’s5.A.playing B.play C.plays D.played6.A.studys B.studies C.studyes D.study7.A.but B.so C.or D.because8.A./ B.the C.an D.a9.A.How B.What C.When D.Why10.A.to B.for C.with D.on六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、WillowPhelpsisagirl.Sheistenyearsold.Sheloveshelpinganimals,andsheisdoingherbesttohelpthem.Shegoesswimmingtoraisemoney(籌錢)forsomeanimals.Theseanimalsarenothealthyordon’thaveahome.InWillow’shome,therearethreecatsandtwodogs.AllofthemarefromAnimalCenter.Hersisteroftenhelpsherbringthemhomeandlookafter(照顧)themverywell.“Animalscan’ttalk.Imusttalkforthem,”thelittlegirlsays.“Somechildrenareafraidofanimals.Theythinkanimalsaretoobigorlookscary,”Willowsays.“Actually(事實(shí)上),animalsaresmart.Whenyouarenicetothem,theyarenicetoyou.”Shewantstobeavet(獸醫(yī))whenshegrowsup(長大).Shewishesanimalstokeephealthywithherhelp.1.WhydoesWillowgoswimming?________________________________________________________.2.HowmanyanimalsarethereinWillow’shome?________________________________________________________.3.WhohelpsWillowtolookafteranimals?________________________________________________________.4.WhatisWillow’sdream?________________________________________________________.5.WhatdoyouthinkaboutWillow?________________________________________________________.七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
動(dòng)物是人類的朋友。請你以“MyFavoriteAnimal”為題,寫一篇英語短文來描述你最喜歡的動(dòng)物。內(nèi)容包括:1.你最喜歡的動(dòng)物是什么?為什么?2.這種動(dòng)物有哪些特點(diǎn)?(如飲食、愛好等)作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)70個(gè)左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一只年老的叫Peggy的牧羊犬因?yàn)槭ヂ犃Ρ恢魅怂偷絼?dòng)物之家,被Shorten一家人收留,最后在牧羊犬訓(xùn)練師的幫助下,Peggy終于學(xué)會了理解手勢和肢體語言?!?題詳解】句意:這個(gè)牧羊犬的故事可能會改變你對這句話的看法。story故事;name名字;plan計(jì)劃;job工作。根據(jù)下文可知,主要講述了一只年老的失去聽力的牧羊犬在牧羊犬訓(xùn)練師的幫助下,學(xué)會了理解手勢和肢體語言的故事。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:八歲時(shí),Peggy因?yàn)槭チ寺犃Γ僖膊荒苷湛囱蛄?。feeling感覺;voice聲音;hearing聽力;smell氣味。根據(jù)“ThoughPeggycouldnothearanything”可知,此處指失去聽力。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:主人把Peggy送到動(dòng)物之家,因?yàn)樗l(fā)現(xiàn)很難與她溝通。helpful有幫助的;perfect完美的;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;difficult困難的。根據(jù)“TheownersentPeggytoananimalhome”可知,Peggy失去聽力,主人很難和她溝通。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)Shorten一家人決定留下Peggy時(shí),他們還有另外兩只工作牧羊犬。keep保留,留下;buy買;feed喂養(yǎng);test測試。根據(jù)“ChloeShorten,aworkerattheanimalhome,tookPeggyhome”可知,Shorten決定留下她。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:雖然Peggy什么也聽不見,但她對牧羊工作的熱愛并沒有停止。work工作;stop停止;save救;wake喚醒。根據(jù)“SotheShortenscameupwithanideaforher.Theystartedtoteachherhowtousehandsignals(信號)towork…withapersonwhotookcareofsheep.”可知,Shorten想要教她如何使用手勢與照看羊的人很好地合作,說明Peggy依然對牧羊工作充滿熱愛。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他們開始教她如何使用手勢與照看羊的人很好地合作。aloud大聲地;fast迅速地;hard努力地;well好地。根據(jù)“SotheShortenscameupwithanideaforher.Theystartedtoteachherhowtousehandsignals(信號)towork…withapersonwhotookcareofsheep.”可知,此處指與照看羊的人很好地合作。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在牧羊犬訓(xùn)練師的幫助下,Peggy終于學(xué)會了理解手勢和肢體語言,而不是傳統(tǒng)的語音指令。care關(guān)心;help幫助;hope希望;advice建議。根據(jù)“Peggyfinallylearnedtounderstandhandsignalsandbodylanguageinsteadoftraditionalvoiceorders.”可知,此處應(yīng)該是在牧羊犬訓(xùn)練師的幫助下學(xué)會這些手勢和肢體語言的。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:然而,Peggy學(xué)到的最重要的一課與羊無關(guān)。excellent極好的;complete完全的;important重要的;beautiful美麗的。根據(jù)“However,themost…lessonPeggylearnedhadnothingtodowithsheep.Ithadsomethingtodowithlove.”可知,此處指最重要的一課,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:Peggy花了很長時(shí)間才知道Shorten一家人愛她,他們?yōu)樗械津湴痢fraid害怕的;full充滿的;tired疲憊的;proud驕傲的。根據(jù)“theShortenslovedher”可知,當(dāng)看到Peggy又可以重新照看羊群時(shí),Shorten一家人是感到驕傲的。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:她不需要再工作了,但她仍然喜歡偶爾和羊出去玩。work工作;love愛;learn學(xué)習(xí);speak說。根據(jù)“Shebecamegoodatlookingaftersheepagain.”和“NowPeggyis10yearsold.Shedoesn’tneedto…anymore,butshestillenjoysgoingoutwithsheepfromtimetotime.”可知,此處指不需要再工作了。故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了圖書館的制度?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Youcanstayfrom9a.m.to5p.m.onweekdays.可知,在周五下午3點(diǎn)到4點(diǎn)可以在圖書館讀書。故選C【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Pleasedon’tbenoisy.可知,在圖書館讀書必須保持安靜。故選A【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Youcankeepthebooksforaweek.可知,可以借書一周。故選D【4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)上文Ifyoulostthebooks可知,下文中payfor的意思是“賠償”。故選C【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Everyonemustusehisown(自己的)cardtoborrowbooks.可知,當(dāng)你借書時(shí),你必須用你自己的卡。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】3、請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。DearJenny,Howisitgoing?Areyoubusywithyourstudiesthesedays?I’vebeenbackatschoolfornearlyfourweeks.I’mverygladtotellyouthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolthisterm.Firstofall,we’reaskedto“clearourplates”whenhavingourmealstohelpfightagainstfoodwaste.Someofususedtoordermorethanwhatwecouldeat.Thatwasabigwasteoffood.Nowweneedtofinishthefoodweorder.Andourschoolhasopenedupsomefieldsforustolearnhowtogrowvegetables.Eachclassisgivenasmallgardenandourclasshasdecidedtogrowsometomatoesandbeansinourfreetime.Ithinkthatwillbeveryinteresting.MaybeI’llbeabletopostyousomebeanswe’vegrownbyourselvesnexttime.What’smore,wehaveonlytwoclassesintheafternoonsowehavemoretimeforafter-schoolactivities.I’moneofthetrafficsafetyvolunteersinourschool.Afterschool,wetaketurnstogotothestreetsnearourschoolandaskpeopletofollowtrafficrules.Ithinkwearehavingadifferentschoollifenow!Yours,LiTing52.HowmanygreatchangesdoesLiTingwriteaboutinherschool?__________________________________________________________________53.WhatdoesLiTing’sschoolaskstudentstodowhenhavingtheirmeals?__________________________________________________________________54.Whatcanstudentslearnintheschoolfields?__________________________________________________________________55.WhatwillLiTing’sclassgrowintheirgarden?__________________________________________________________________56.WherewillLiTingworkasavolunteer?__________________________________________________________________4、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文就如何擁有自己的菜園提出四點(diǎn)建議:找個(gè)地方,種下種子,澆灌植物,摘水果和蔬菜?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Pickaplaceforthegarden…Plantyourseeds…Wateryourplants…Pickthefruitandvegetables”為花園找個(gè)地方,種下種子,澆灌植物,摘水果和蔬菜”可知,給出四點(diǎn)建議。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Pickaplaceforthegarden中“…butmakesureyourgardengetslotsofsunlight”可知,花園的地址必須是有陽光的地方。故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段Pickthefruitandvegetables中“Askyourparentsforhelpinthekitchenandyoucanmakeamealwiththefoodyougrow”用自己種的菜做一頓飯;可知,這頓飯不同尋常,很特別。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Wateryourplants中“butdon’tusetoomuchoryou’lldrownyourplants”可知,澆太多水會淹死植物。故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文就如何擁有自己的菜園提出四點(diǎn)建議。故選B。5、1.E2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講了我們應(yīng)該感謝生活中的許多人。詳細(xì)地介紹了作者對父母的感謝,及其小時(shí)候發(fā)生的兩件事情?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Myparentsalwaysthinkofmefirstwhatevertheydo”可知說的是感謝父母,E選項(xiàng)“但是我最想感謝的人是我的父母”符合。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“OncewhenIwasveryyoung,myparentsandIwentboating”可知說的是去劃船,A選項(xiàng)“起初,海浪并不大”符合。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shecouldn’tswimbutshejumpedintothewaterwithoutthinkingtwice”可知說的是跳入水中,B選項(xiàng)“我爸爸也盡可能快地跳進(jìn)水里”符合。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Myfamilywasnotrichatthattime.Oneday,myfatherboughtsomechocolateformeintheshop.WhenIwantedtogivehimapieceofchocolate”可知說的是小時(shí)候的另一件事情,C選項(xiàng)“我7歲的時(shí)候發(fā)生了另一件事”符合。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Ididn’treallyunderstandwhatmyfathersaiduntilIgrewolder”可知說的是理解了父親,D選項(xiàng)“事實(shí)上,他喜歡巧克力,但他更愛我”符合。故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、1.E2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Lucy向Jack介紹明天出行計(jì)劃的一則對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.I’llgotoSunshineParkwithmycousins”可知,此處是一個(gè)一般疑問句,且是詢問明天有什么計(jì)劃有關(guān),E選項(xiàng)“你明天有什么計(jì)劃嗎”符合,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sinthesouth(南部)ofthecity”可知,對位置提問用疑問詞where,A選項(xiàng)“它在哪里”符合,故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sabout20kilometresfromhere”可知,對距離提問用howfar,B選項(xiàng)“離這兒有多遠(yuǎn)”符合,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“No,wewilltaketheundergroundthere”可知,這是一個(gè)一般疑問句,且是與C選項(xiàng)“你坐公共汽車去嗎”符合,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becauseitisabeautifulnewpark”可知,對原因提問用疑問詞why,D選項(xiàng)“你為什么想去那里”符合,故選D。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.an2.There3.live4.to5.and6.other7.have8.They9.same10.playing【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的住所以及家人。【1題詳解】句意:我們住在一棟公寓樓里。此處表泛指,apartment以元音音素開頭,應(yīng)用an,故填an?!?題詳解】句意:公寓大樓前面有一個(gè)花園。此處是Therebe句型,表示“某地有某物”,故填There?!?題詳解】句意:許多人住在這里。根據(jù)“Mycommunityisbig.Manypeople...here”可知,很多人住在這個(gè)社區(qū)里,live“居住”,動(dòng)詞,主語是people,動(dòng)詞用原形,故填live?!?題詳解】句意:歡迎到我家來。welcometo“歡迎到”,故填to?!?題詳解】句意:它非常干凈和大。clean和big是并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)用and,故填and。【6題詳解】句意:一個(gè)是我姐姐的,另一個(gè)是我的。此處表示兩者中的另一個(gè),應(yīng)用theother,故填other。【7題詳解】句意:我有一個(gè)足球。根據(jù)“afootball”可知,是指有一個(gè)足球,have“有”,主語是I,動(dòng)詞用原形,故填have。【8題詳解】句意:他們是老師。此空是指父母,應(yīng)用they“他們”。故填They?!?題詳解】句意:他們在同一所學(xué)校工作。根據(jù)“Theyworkinthe...school.”可知,是指同一所學(xué)校,thesame“相同的”,故填same?!?0題詳解】句意:我們喜歡踢足球。根據(jù)“Welike...football.”可知,是指喜歡踢足球,playfootball“踢足球”。結(jié)合likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”可知,應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故填playing。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.D9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者的購物計(jì)劃,在雙十一當(dāng)天網(wǎng)上東西賣的很便宜,作者打算在那天給家人買東西?!?題詳解】句意:在11月11日,人們總是在網(wǎng)上買很多東西,因?yàn)槟翘鞏|西很便宜。buys購買,動(dòng)詞三單形式;buy購買,動(dòng)詞原形;arebuying購買,復(fù)數(shù)be動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);isbuying購買,單數(shù)be動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)主語“people”是單復(fù)同形的集體名詞,此處主語應(yīng)當(dāng)作復(fù)數(shù)看待,而動(dòng)詞前有頻度副詞“always”應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我也想給家人和朋友買一些東西。anything任何東西,用于否定句和疑問句;nothing沒有東西;everything所有東西;something一些東西,一般用于肯定句。根據(jù)“Ialsowanttobuy…formyfamilyandfriends.”可推測作者想要買一些東西,而該句為肯定句。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我還打算買什么?else其他的,放在疑問代詞之后;other其他的,后面接名詞;others其他,代詞,相當(dāng)于other加名詞;another另一個(gè),后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“what”為疑問代詞,可判斷此處應(yīng)使用“else”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:下周五是他的生日。he他,人稱代詞主格;him他,人稱代詞賓格;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞;he’s他是,“heis”的縮寫。根據(jù)“birthday”是名詞,可知此處應(yīng)使用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:她喜歡玩玩偶。playing玩,動(dòng)名詞形式;play玩,動(dòng)詞原形;plays玩,動(dòng)詞三單形式;played玩,動(dòng)詞過去式。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike”后應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞形式做賓語,可知此處應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞“play”的動(dòng)名詞形式。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我最好的朋友陳潔經(jīng)常在學(xué)習(xí)上幫助我。studys研究,名詞復(fù)數(shù);studies學(xué)習(xí),動(dòng)詞三單形式;studyes錯(cuò)誤形式;study學(xué)習(xí),名詞。根據(jù)該空前的“my”為形
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