專題05應(yīng)用文寫作（第02期）2022屆新高考名校英語好題速遞分項(xiàng)匯編1.【2022屆廣東大聯(lián)考開學(xué)考試】假定你是李華，你校上周六在南山社區(qū)進(jìn)行了義務(wù)勞動(dòng)．就此請你用英語寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容包括：1．時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；2．勞動(dòng)過程；3．你的感悟．注意：1．寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答．TheUnforgettableVoluntaryLabour________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】MynameisLiHua.LastSaturday,myclassmatesandIwenttoNanshanmunitywherewetookpartinavolunteerlabourorganizedbyourschool.Wegotthereatnineo'clockinthemorning.Dividedintothreegroups,webegantowork.Eachgrouphaditsowntasks.Grouponesearchedforoldfurniturewhichwasabandonedinthecorridoranddealtwithit.GroupTwopickeduplitterandcleanedpublicareastocreateamorefortableenvironment.Mygroupwasresponsibleforwipingalltheequipmentinmunity.Idevotedmyselftomytask,justlikeeveryoneelsedid.Atabouthalfpasteleven,wefinishedworkingandreturnedschool.Thoughfeelingtired,wewerefulfilledandhappy.Itwasameaningfuldayforusbecausewehaddoneagooddeed.【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于記敘文，要求考生記敘一次社區(qū)義務(wù)勞動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷并發(fā)表感悟。詞匯積累任務(wù)：task→mission參加：takepartin→participatein有意義的：meaningful→significant負(fù)責(zé)：inchargeof→beresponsiblefor2.句式拓展合并簡單句原句：Dividedintothreegroups,webegantowork.Eachgrouphaditsowntasks.拓展句：Dividedintothreegroupsthathaddifferenttasks,webegantowork.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]LastSaturday,myclassmatesandIwenttoNanshanmunitywherewetookpartinavolunteerlabourorganizedbyourschool.(運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句和過去分詞作定語)[高分句型2]Grouponesearchedforoldfurniturewhichwasabandonedinthecorridoranddealtwithit.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的定語從句)2.【浙江省2022屆高三上學(xué)期百校秋季開學(xué)聯(lián)考】假定你是李華,國外友好學(xué)校師生代表要來你校訪問,學(xué)校英語協(xié)會(huì)招聘志愿者來幫助接待來訪的師生。你想應(yīng)聘做志愿者,請你寫信應(yīng)聘,內(nèi)容包括1.較好的英語口語能力；2.有相關(guān)的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn);3.應(yīng)聘目的。【答案】Onseeingyournoticeofrecruitingvolunteerstohelpthevisitingforeignfriends,I'mmorethanexcitedtoapplyfortheposition,whichIbelieveIamquiteequalto。OwingtomanyyearsofEnglishstudying,IcantalkinEnglishfluently.Sothere'snoproblemformetomunicatewithforeigners.Inaddition,Ihaveeverservedasavolunteertoreceiveforeigners,makingmyselfmorepetitiveandqualifiedforthisposition.Besideshelpingtheforeignstudents,Ithinkitisagreatchanceformetopracticemyspeakingskillsandgainmoreexperience.Iwillbereallyappreciateitifyoucangivemeachance.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一封應(yīng)聘信，應(yīng)聘學(xué)校英語協(xié)會(huì)的志愿者。1.詞匯積累勝任：beequalto→befitfor由于：owingto→becauseof此外：inaddition→besides機(jī)會(huì)：chance→opportunity2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：OwingtomanyyearsofEnglishstudying,IcantalkinEnglishfluently.拓展句：BecauseIhavestudiedEnglishformanyyears,IcantalkinEnglishfluently.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Onseeingyournoticeofrecruitingvolunteerstohelpthevisitingforeignfriends,I'mmorethanexcitedtoapplyfortheposition,whichIbelieveIamquiteequalto。（運(yùn)用了動(dòng)名詞作賓語和which引導(dǎo)的定語從句）【高分句型2】Inaddition,Ihaveeverservedasavolunteertoreceiveforeigners,makingmyselfmorepetitiveandqualifiedforthisposition.（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）【高分句型3】Besideshelpingtheforeignstudents,Ithinkitisagreatchanceformetopracticemyspeakingskillsandgainmoreexperience.（運(yùn)用了it作形式主語，真正的主語是不定式）3.【重慶南開中學(xué)20212022學(xué)年高三（高2022級）上學(xué)期7月考試】假設(shè)你是李華，由于疫情原因，今年你校的國際交流改為線上交流，請你寫一封信邀請你友好學(xué)校的接待伙伴Anderson參加，信的內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間；2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容（云游校園，中國文化課程展示，傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)表演等）。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearAnderson,I’mwritingtotellyouapieceofgoodnews.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearAnderson,I’mwritingtotellyouapieceofgoodnews.Lastyear,duetotheoutbreakofCOVID19,thefriendlyexchangebetweenustwoschoolswasregrettablyinterrupted.Butthisyear,thebinedeffortshavecontributedtothemunicationonline.Theactivitytimeisscheduledat2pm(Beijingtime)thisSaturday,whichisat9amforyourlocaltime.Wehavepreparedvarietiesofactivities,rangingfromthetourofourbeautifulcampusonlinetoaseriesofChineseculturecourses,suchaspapercutting,martialartandteaceremony,etc.andChinesedanceperformances.Isincerelyinviteyoutoparticipateinthisactivityandhopetogetyourreplyassoonaspossible.Yours,LiHua【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生寫一封信邀請你友好學(xué)校的接待伙伴Anderson參加線上國際交流活動(dòng)。1.詞匯積累由于：becauseof→dueto共同努力：jointefforts→binedefforts各種各樣的：various→varietiesof參加：takepartin→participatein2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Wehavepreparedvarietiesofactivities,rangingfromthetourofourbeautifulcampusonlinetoaseriesofChineseculturecourses,suchaspapercutting,martialartandteaceremony,etc.andChinesedanceperformances.拓展句：Wehavepreparedvarietiesofactivities,whichrangefromthetourofourbeautifulcampusonlinetoaseriesofChineseculturecourses,suchaspapercutting,martialartandteaceremony,etc.andChinesedanceperformances.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Theactivitytimeisscheduledat2pm(Beijingtime)thisSaturday,whichisat9amforyourlocaltime.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]Wehavepreparedvarietiesofactivities,rangingfromthetourofourbeautifulcampusonlinetoaseriesofChineseculturecourses,suchaspapercutting,martialartandteaceremony,etc.andChinesedanceperformances.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作定語)4.【江蘇省如皋中學(xué)20212022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期期初測試】上周五，你校舉行了一次中國象棋比賽。請你為校英語報(bào)寫一篇短文，介紹這次比賽，內(nèi)容包括：1.參賽選手情況；2.比賽過程；3.個(gè)人感受。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。AChineseChessMatch__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】AChineseChessMatchLastFriday,ourschoolheldaChinesechessmatch.DozensofactiveplayerswhoaregoodatChinesechesswereselectedfromeachclass.Thematchwasreallywonderful.Whenthejudgegavetheordertobegin,alltheplayersstartedtoconcentrateonpetingagainsteachother.Meanwhile,theaudiencewatchedsilently.Afterroundsofintensepetition,therewasanuproarwhenthejudgeannouncedtheresultandtheywereawardedChineseclassicliteraturebooks.Throughthematch,I’verealizedplayingchesscanimproveone’sconcentrationandcultivateone’smind.Ibelievemoreandmorestudentswillloveit.【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于記敘文，要求考生介紹學(xué)校舉行的象棋比賽。第一步：審題體裁：記敘文時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)主要為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)要求：1.介紹同學(xué)們的聽說訓(xùn)練情況；2.希望提供更有效的學(xué)習(xí)方法;3.詢問對方的意向。第二步:列提綱（重點(diǎn)詞組）dozensof;select;concentrateon;peteagainst;petition;uproar;award;cultivate第三步：連詞成句1.DozensofactiveplayerswhoaregoodatChinesechesswereselectedfromeachclass.2.Whenthejudgegavetheordertobegin,alltheplayersstartedtoconcentrateonpetingagainsteachother.3.Afterroundsofintensepetition,therewasanuproarwhenthejudgeannouncedtheresultandtheywereawardedChineseclassicliteraturebooks.4.I’verealizedplayingchesscanimproveone’sconcentrationandcultivateone’smind.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）meanwhile連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰?！军c(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]DozensofactiveplayerswhoaregoodatChinesechesswereselectedfromeachclass.每個(gè)班選出幾十名擅長中國象棋的活躍棋手。本句是who引導(dǎo)的定語從句，從句修飾名詞activeplayers，先行詞是人，在從句中作主語，關(guān)系詞用who。[高分句型2]I’verealizedplayingchesscanimproveone’sconcentrationandcultivateone’smind.我已經(jīng)意識到下棋可以提高一個(gè)人的注意力和陶冶一個(gè)人的心靈。本句是賓語從句，省略了引導(dǎo)詞that。5.【廣東省深圳市六校20212022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期第一次聯(lián)考】假如你叫李華，你的美國筆友Tom對中國中學(xué)生的暑假生活很感興趣，來信詢問相關(guān)情況。請根據(jù)以下信息給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹中學(xué)生的暑假活動(dòng)；2.分享你一次難忘的暑假經(jīng)歷。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.請?jiān)诖痤}卡相應(yīng)位置作答?！敬鸢浮緿earTom,Howiseverythinggoing?LearningthatyouareinterestedinChinesesummervacation,Iamdelightedtosharesomeinformationwithyou.ForChinesestudents,thesummervacationusuallylastsformorethan1month,duringwhichtimestudents’activitiescanbevarious,rangingfromacademicimprovementtohobbycultivation.Somemaybeoccupiedwithafterschoolclassessoastoenrichthemselvesmentally;somemaytakeupmoresportstokeepphysicallyfit;othersmayjointheirfriendssothattheycouldgetentertainedtogether.Asforme,thissummervacationisthemostunforgettable.Shortthoughitwas,Ispentafulfillingandrewardingone.Thehighlightwasmyvoluntaryexperienceinthenursinghome,whereIhadagoodchatwiththeelderlyandlistenedtotheirlifestories.Bypracticingthevoluntaryspirit,notonlyhaveIgainedabetterknowledgeoftheseniorcitizensbutIalsohavedonemybitforthesociety.Hopefully,myinformationcanbeofhelp.Ifyouhaveanydoubt,dofeelfreetoaskme.YoursLiHua【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求假如你叫李華，你的美國筆友Tom對中國中學(xué)生的暑假生活很感興趣，來信詢問相關(guān)情況。請根據(jù)已給信息給他回信。1.詞匯積累對……感興趣：beinterestedin→acquireatastefor各種各樣的：various→varied假期：vacation→holiday獲得：gain→get2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Hopefully,myinformationcanbeofhelp.拓展句：Ihopethatmyinformationcanbeofhelp.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]ForChinesestudents,thesummervacationusuallylastsformorethan1month,duringwhichtimestudents’activitiescanbevarious,rangingfromacademicimprovementtohobbycultivation.(運(yùn)用了介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]Ifyouhaveanydoubt,dofeelfreetoaskme.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句)6.【遼寧省六校20212022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期期初聯(lián)考】假定你是李華，請根據(jù)漢語提示寫一封電子郵件，邀請酷愛中國歷史的新西蘭朋友Peter觀看位于文化廣場附近的文化影院上演的電影(LiDazhao)。內(nèi)容包括：1.發(fā)出邀請并簡述理由；2.告知時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和劇目；3.請求對方回復(fù)。注意事項(xiàng)：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearPeter,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,Learningthatyou’reenthusiasticaboutChinesehistory,I’mgladtowritethisemailtotellyouapieceofgoodnews.AfamousfilmLiDazhaowillbeputonintheCulturalCinemathatisnexttoCulturalSquareat7:00pm.onMay12.Wouldyouliketogowithme?Itisdefinitelyagoodopportunitytoknowthefamousfigure.What’smore,notonlycanitmakeyouknowledgeable,butalsoitcansatisfyyourinterestinChinesehistory.Yourearlyreplyishighlyappreciated.Yourssincerely,LiHua【解析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。要求考生給新西蘭朋友Peter寫信，邀請他來觀看位于文化廣場附近的文化影院上映的電影——LiDazhao。1.詞匯積累高興的：delighted→glad對......有興趣：beinterestedin→beenthusiasticabout機(jī)會(huì)：chance→opportunity滿足：meet→satisfy2.句型拓展簡單句變復(fù)雜句原句：AfamousfilmLiDazhaowillbeputonintheCulturalCinemathatisnexttoCulturalSquareat7:00pm.onMay12.拓展句：AfamousfilmwhosenameisLiDazhaowillbeputonintheCulturalCinemathatisnexttoCulturalSquareat7:00pm.onMay12.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Learningthatyou’reenthusiasticaboutChinesehistory,I’mgladtowritethisemailtotellyouapieceofgoodnews.（現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，that引導(dǎo)賓語從句）[高分句型2]What’smore,notonlycanitmakeyouknowledgeable,butalsoitcansatisfyyourinterestinChinesehistory.（運(yùn)用了部分倒裝）7.【山東省青島市20212022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期期初考】Sportteachesyoucharacter.Itteachesyoutoplaybyrulesanditteachesyoutoknowwhatitfeelsliketowinandlose—itteachesyouaboutlife.—BillieJeanKingBillieJeanKing的話很有啟示意義。請結(jié)合你的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷寫一篇短文，表達(dá)你的觀點(diǎn)。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.請?jiān)诖痤}卡相應(yīng)位置作答。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Weallwanttowinandknowwhatitisliketolose.Sixweeksago,Iparticipatedinacitymarathonforamateurswhichwasbeingorganizedtohelpraisemoneyforcharity.Iranmyracerelaxedandconfident,,eventhoughmylimitswerebeingtestedlikeneverbefore.Ididn'tcareabouttheresult.Almostnobodylikestoesecond,butwhetheryouefirstorlast,itisimportanttorememberthatatanysportingevent,youfacetwoopponents:yourfellowpetitionsandyourself.Atruesportspersonwillmaketherightdecisionsfortherightreasonsandneverworryaboutfailure.【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于夾敘夾議文，要求考生針對BillieJeanKing那句有啟示意義的話，結(jié)合自己的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷寫一篇短文，表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。1.詞匯積累失敗：bedefeated→lose參加：takepartin→participatein即使：evenif=eventhough關(guān)心：beconcernedabout→careabout2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Ididn'tcareabouttheresult.拓展句：AslongasItriedmybest,Ididn'tcareabouttheresult.【點(diǎn)睛】.[高分句型1]Sixweeksago,Iparticipatedinacitymarathonforamateurswhichwasbeingorganizedtohelpraisemoneyforcharity(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]Iranmyracerelaxedandconfident,eventhoughmylimitswerebeingtestedlikeneverbefore.(運(yùn)用了eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)8.【山東省日照市五蓮中學(xué)2022屆高三開學(xué)考試】你校將為交換生開設(shè)中國文化研習(xí)班（workshop），請你寫一則通知，內(nèi)容包括：1.開設(shè)目的；2.時(shí)間：每周日下午3:00—5:00；3.內(nèi)容：了解中國習(xí)俗，學(xué)習(xí)書法、樂器等。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Notice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】NoticeAimingtohelpforeignstudentshaveabetterunderstandingofChinesecultureandadapttothelifeinChina,ourschoolisgoingtoorganizeaworkshopforyou.Asscheduled,theworkshopissupposedtobelaunchedeverySundayafternoon,from3pmto5pm.Duringthisperiod,you’lllearnaboutthebackgroundknowledgeofChinesecustoms,whichwillgiveyoudeeperunderstandingaboutourcountryandpeople.You’llalsohavethechancetoattendlessonsonChinesecalligraphyaswellasplayingtraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments,whichwillbeofgreatinteresttoyou.Yourparticipationwillsurelymakemuchdifference.【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生寫一則通知，給交換生介紹中國文化研習(xí)班，呼吁更多人來參加。1.詞匯積累計(jì)劃：schedule→plan發(fā)起：launch→sponsor理解：understand→prehend很感興趣：ofgreatinterest=veryinteresting2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Ourschoolisgoingtoorganizeaworkshopforyou.Asscheduled,theworkshopissupposedtobelaunchedeverySundayafternoon拓展句：OurschoolisgoingtoorganizeaworkshopforyouthatissupposedtobelaunchedeverySundayafternoonasscheduled.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Duringthisperiod,you’lllearnaboutthebackgroundknowledgeofChinesecustoms,whichwillgiveyoudeeperunderstandingaboutourcountryandpeople.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]AimingtohelpforeignstudentshaveabetterunderstandingofChinesecultureandadapttothelifeinChina,ourschoolisgoingtoorganizeaworkshopforyou.(運(yùn)用了aiming現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)9.【湖北省武漢市部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)20212022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期8月聯(lián)考】假定你是李華，你校外教Leo想和你在一起參加抗洪救災(zāi)志愿者工作。請用英語給他寫一封信。內(nèi)容包括：1.約定早上八點(diǎn)校門口公交站臺(tái)見面，乘坐717路公汽；2.自帶干糧飲水等注意事項(xiàng)；3.你們所在小組將主要負(fù)責(zé)運(yùn)輸、分發(fā)救援物資。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearLeo：Howisitgoing？___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiHua【答案】DearLeo：Howisitgoing？Iamverygladtoparticipateinthefloodreliefvolunteerworkwithyou.NowI'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutit.I’llmeetupwithyouatthebusstopattheschoolgateat8:00inthemorningandthentaketheNo.717bus.Pleaseremembertobringsomedrinksandsnacksalongwithyou.Ourteamwillberesponsiblefortransportinganddistributingreliefsupplies.Ibelievethatnaturaldisasterswillbedefeatedeventuallythroughourjointefforts.YourssincerelyLiHua【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給外教Leo寫封信，介紹參加抗洪救災(zāi)志愿者工作。詞匯積累高興的：glad→pleased參加：participatein→takepartin對……負(fù)責(zé)：beresponsiblefor→takeresponsibilityfor最終：eventually→finally2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：I’llmeetupwithyouatthebusstopattheschoolgateat8:00inthemorningandthentaketheNo.717bus.拓展句：I’llmeetupwithyouatthebusstopattheschoolgateat8:00inthemorning,wherewewilltaketheNo.717bus.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Pleaseremembertobringsomedrinksandsnacksalongwithyou.(這句話運(yùn)用了祈使句)[高分句型2]Ibelievethatnaturaldisasterswillbedefeatedeventuallythroughourjointefforts.(這句話運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)10.【重慶市西南大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)20212022學(xué)年高三上期開學(xué)考試】假如你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。你校學(xué)生會(huì)將舉辦英語短劇大賽。請你根據(jù)以下信息，用英語寫一篇書面通知。要點(diǎn)如下：1.活動(dòng)目的；2.參賽要求；3.比賽時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式