Module3Unit3LanguageinuseGrammarLookandsayTheapple

is

big.Thewatermelon

is____________________Thepumpkin

is_________________________bigger(thantheapple).thebiggest(ofall).Whichisbigger?Themobilephone

is

expensive.Theiphoneis_________________.Theimacis___________________________.￥2500￥5800￥9900Whichisthemostexpensive?moreexpensivethemostexpensive(amongthem)12能復習形容詞和副詞的用法。能正確運用形容詞和副詞。目標一:能復習形容詞和副詞的用法Activity1ReadthefollowingsentencesfirstandputthemintoChinese,thentalkaboutthemingroups.Peoplearewealthiertoday,andtheylivelongerthantheydidinthepast.Butpeopledon’ttakeasmuchexerciseastheyusedto.Morepeoplehavecars,andtheywalkorusetheirbikesless.Weeatbetterandwelivelonger.GroupDiscussion小組合作觀察每個句子，討論、總結并分組展示。Task1:查閱相關資料復習總結形容詞和副詞的句法功能；Task2:查閱相關資料復習總結形容詞和副詞比較級和最高級的構成規(guī)則；Task3:查閱相關資料復習總結比較級的句型和最高級的表達方式。Peoplearewealthiertoday,andtheylivelongerthantheydidinthepast.Butpeopledon’ttakeasmuchexerciseastheyusedto.Morepeoplehavecars,andtheywalkorusetheirbikesless.Weeatbetterandwelivelonger.Activity2每個小組派代表總結發(fā)言。1組2組3組4組形容詞和副詞1.形容詞的句法功能形容詞可放在名詞之前作定語，也可放在系動詞之后作表語，還可作賓語補足語等。e.g.DidyouseethatoldphotographthatI

found?It’salovelypicture.你看見我找到的那張老照片了嗎？畫面真美。(定語)Theywereverynice.他們很友善。(表語)

People’slivesseembusynow.現(xiàn)在人們的生活似乎很忙碌。(表語)

Wemustkeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.

我們必須保持教室干凈整潔。(賓語補足語)Activity3Summary【注意】形容詞作定語一般放在名詞之前，但如果修飾的是不定代詞something,anything,nothing,somebody,anybody,nobody等，就要放在后面。e.g.Isthereanythingspecialinthepapertoday?今天報紙上有什么特別的新聞嗎？Ididn’tfindanythingfunnyaboutit.我覺得這事一點兒都不可笑。很多副詞都以-ly結尾，但名詞+ly多為形容詞，如：weekly,monthly,yearly,friendly,lovely等，注意區(qū)別。e.g.Afriendlyvoiceansweredthephone.接電話的是一個友好的聲音。WegoanddotheweeklyshoppingeveryThursday.我們每周四去采購一次。Shehadalovelyface.她有一張漂亮的臉蛋。2.副詞的句法功能副詞一般用作狀語，修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞及全句，表示程度、方式等。e.g.Theyspeakhighlyofyou.他們對你的評價很高。Wewereveryluckytofindyouhere.我們很幸運在這里找到了你。

Thespringpassedtooquickly.春天過得太快了。

Hopefully,we’llmeetagainonFriday.

希望我們星期五再見面。形容詞與副詞的比較級和最高級1.比較級和最高級的構成規(guī)則構成法原級比較級最高級一般單音節(jié)詞末尾加-er,-esttall

greattaller

greatertallest

greatest以不發(fā)音的e結尾的單音詞只加-r,-stnice

largenicer

largernicest

largest輔+元+輔結構的雙寫結尾的輔音字母,再加-er,-estbig

hotbigger

hotterbiggest

hottest輔音字母+y結尾的詞改y為i加-er,-estheavyfunnyheavier

funnierheaviest

funniest多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞前加more,most構成比較級quicklyimportantmorequicklymoreimportantmostquicklymostimportant2.比較級的句型常見比較級句型有：1)比較級+than比……更……e.g.Healthismoreimportantthanwealth.HegotupearlierthanIdidthismorning.2)比較級+and+比較級越來越……e.g.Thestorygetsmoreandmoreexciting.Ourlivesaregettingbetterandbetter.3)the+比較級，the+比較級：越……，越……e.g.Themoretimeyouspendonit,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.同級比較一般采用as…as…句型，否定句可以用notso/as…表示。e.g.Heisastallashisfather.

他和父親一樣高。Igetupnotsoearlyasyou.

我不如你起得早。3.最高級的表達方式1)the+最高級+of/in…e.g.Jimisthetallestofthethree.Heisthemostdiligentstudentinhisclass.2)選擇疑問句e.g.Whoisthetallest,Tom,JackorBill?3)the+最高級+定語從句e.g.ItisthemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.4.比較級和最高級的修飾語比較級和最高級的修飾語應置于其所修飾的形容詞或副詞之前。常見的比較級修飾語有much,still,alot,even,far等。e.g.Heworkedmuchharderthen.那時他工作要努力得多。常見的最高級修飾語有almost,byfar,far,much等。e.g.Thisisbyfarthemostexpensivebagintheshop.這是目前這家商店里最貴的包。目標二:能正確運用形容詞和副詞Activity11Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.Formanypeople,lifeisalot(1)_______(easy)today.Medicineanddietareimproving,andpeoplearegetting(2)__________(healthy)andliving(3)_______(long).Butcommunicationischanging(4)_________(fast)ofall.Today,withtheInternet,peoplecancommunicate(5)__________(easily)thaneverbeforewithfriendsallovertheworld.Notallthechangesare(6)_______(good)ones.Morepeopledrivecarsinsteadofridingbikes,sotheyarenotas(7)______(fit)astheywere.Increasingtrafficmakestheroads(8)_____________(crowded)thanever,anditalsomakespollution(9)________(bad).Wemustallworkhardertoreducepollution.easierhealthier

thefastestlongermoreeasilyfitgoodmorecrowdedworseActivity22Workinpairs.Lookatthetwopicturesandtalkabouthowthetownhaschanged.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.bigbuildingbusyhousemodernmoreshopstreettalltraffictree1.Therearemorecarsinthestreettodaythanitwas50yearsago.2.Thebuildingsaremuchtaller,muchmorebeautifulandmuch