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河北省衡水市棗強(qiáng)縣2025年八年級英語第二學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、CD四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayoftheChineseSpringFestival.FortheChinese,itisadayforfamilytogetherness.That’swhychildrenandsomepeoplestill____1____togotoschoolorreturntoworkafterthefestival.LightingcolorfullanternsLightinglanternsisprobablythemost____2____knowntraditionforcelebratingtheLanternFestival.When____3____falls,peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside.Everyyear,lanternexhibitionsareheldin____4____andotherpublicplaces.Theentireareais____5____withbeautifullighting.EatingTangYuanTangYuan,orYuanXiao,isamust-eatfoodfortheLanternFestival.Shapedlikearoundball,TangYuansymbolizesthe____6____moonandpeople’sdesiresforhappinessandfamilyreunions.GuessinglanternriddlesInancienttimes,singlepeoplecanattracttheattentionoftheircrush(迷戀對象)____7____thisguessinggame.Rightupuntiltoday,ChinesepeoplehavedelightfulriddlecompetitionstocelebratetheLanternFestival.Lanternriddlesarepopularwithpeopleofallagesandallwalksoflifeasmanyofthemarefascinating.Enjoyingtimewith____8____AstheLanternFestivalisapartoftheSpringFestival,gatheringwithfamilyandeatingTangYuan,theLanternFestivalhasanimportantmeaningofreunion.InancientChina,youngladieswerenotallowedto____9____freelyexceptatthetimeoftheLanternFestival.Itwasoncecustomary(習(xí)俗的)forsinglepeopletocarrylitlanternsonthestreetsinthehopeoffindingtheirtruelove.Astimepassed,however,thefestivalnolongerhadsucha____10____meaningonromance(浪漫)1.A.wish B.stop C.wait D.hate2.A.widely B.exactly C.quietly D.truly3.A.happiness B.business C.kindness D.darkness4.A.houses B.banks C.parks D.hotels5.A.decorated B.divided C.protected D.polluted6.A.half B.close C.full D.bright7.A.without B.through C.against D.beyond8.A.volunteers B.relatives C.servants D.family9.A.stayup B.goout C.comein D.sitdown10.A.special B.popular C.private D.correct二、閱讀理解(40分)2、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的相關(guān)信息,右欄是七個工作需求。請為每個人選擇合適的工作。____1____Carrydoesn’tlikeeatingtheAmericanfoodeveryday.Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries.____2____Mr.Smithislivinginthecity,butwhathelikesisthecountrylife.____3____Benhates(討厭)hotweather.Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthesand(沙子).____4____Jackisnotafraidofdanger.Andhefeelslikewatchingdifficultactions(表演)likejumpingthroughtheairorwalkingontheirhands.____5____MissGreenhasnothingtodothisSaturday.Shethinkswatchingfilmsisagoodwaytokilltime.A.FastFoodTasty,quickandclean!Weekday:8:00am.—8.00p.m.Weekend.10:00am—11:00p.m.B.VisitHawaiiVisitlongsandybeaches.Climbthemountains.Daytimetemperatures(溫度)24℃—26℃,onlyalittlecoolbylateevening.C.EnjoyThailandBuymanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesinboats.Don’tforgetyourhat—thesuncanbestrong.40℃atmidday.D.CometoAustriaEnjoythewholevillage,soil,theforestandthemountainsinacleanandnotexpensivehotel.20℃—25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerintheevening.E.Acrobatics(雜技)Exciting!Dangerous!SeeyouattheCityTheateronSaturdaymorningat10:00,free.F.MoviesattheMuseumTwoIndianmovieswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheater.THEGRANDCANYON:2:00;THEBUILDERS:3:50.Tel:367899G.InternationalPicnicAreyoufedupwith(厭倦)havingthesamefood?Wouldyouliketoenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld?It’sdeliciousandnotdear.Justcomehere.3、QingmingFestival(TombSweepingDay)isatraditionalChinesefestivalforfamiliestopayrespect(尊敬)totheirancestors.Peoplevisittheirancestors’gravesitesandofferfood,drinksandflowers.ThefestivalfallsonAprilthefourththisyear.TherearesomeChinesepoemsthatoffercluestoChinesehistoryandculturethroughancientexpressions.HerewelookatoneoftheclassicpoemsinthehistoryofChineseliterature:InChinaaroundthetimeofQingmingFestival,thereismorerain.Thepoetistravelingfarawayfromhomeontheserainydays.Therainandlonelywalksleadtotheseparationofthesoulandbody,whichaddsasadmoodtothispoem.Thewriter,DuMudescribesarainysceneinavillageinthefirsttwolines.Theninthelasttwolines,thepoetwantstofindaplacetotakearest,drinksomewine(酒)andgetridofthesadmood.WherecanIfindagoodtavern?Inthelastline,acowherdpointstoadirection,whichvividlydepicts(生動描繪)twopeoplelookingfaraheadontherainyday.MourningDayDrizzlingrainfallsliketearsontheMourningDay,Themourner’sheartisgoingtobreakonhisway.Wherecanawineshopbefoundtodrownhissadhours?cowherdpointstoacotamidapricotflowers.(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong,Chinesetranslator)Inthispoem,DuMupresentsavillagewithapricotflowersaroundasthedirectionofthetavern.Hedoesn’tdescribeitsdetailsonarainydaybutleavesittothereaders’imagination.Qingmingisnotonlyasadfestival,butcanalsobeahappytimeforpeopletoenjoythespringandgetclosertonatureinanouting.Treesaregreenandflowersareblooming,soit’sagoodtimetobeoutside.1.TheChinesetitleofthispoemis________.A.《清明》 B.《詠柳》 C.《春望》 D.《秋思》2.TheweatheronQingmingFestivalisalways_______.A.snowy B.windy C.cold D.rainy3.Thewriterwantstofindaplaceto________.A.makefriends B.eatsomefood C.drinksomewine D.buyaraincoat4.Acowherdmaymeans________.A.aboysitsonthecow B.aplacewherethecowlivesC.apersonwhoherds(放牧)thecow D.aplacewherethecoweatsgrass5.Wecan________onQingmingFestivalaccordingtothewriter.A.offerfood,drinksandflowerstooldpeopleB.payrespecttoourancestorsandenjoythespringC.feelsadalldayanddrinksomewinewithfamilyD.findabeautifulplacewithalotofflowersaround4、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的信息,右欄是七條中國諺語及其解釋,請為每個人選擇合適的一條解釋。___1___Kateisanoutgoinggirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.She’shappyafterhelpingothers.Othersarehappy,too.Bothherfriendsandclassmateslikeherverymuch.___2___Jackletmeplaywithhisfavoritetoycar.Imadeitgotoofastandit’sbroken.Hewasangryandsaidsomebadwordstome,I’msosad.___3___Maryisacarelessgirl.Sheoftenforgetstoweartheseatbelt(安全帶)whiledrivinghercar.It’ssadthatshehashadseveralcaraccidents.___4___Jimmyisahighschoolstudent.HeisgoodatEnglishandalwaysgetsgoodgradesinhisexams.Healwaysstudieshardinordertoenterakeyuniversity.___5___Paulisnotconfident(自信的).Healwaysthinksthathecan’tdoanythingwell.Healwaysfeelsshytotalkwithotherstudents,sohehasveryfewfriends.A.Onekindwordcanwarmthreewintermonths.Whatwesaidtoothersmadeadifferencetothem,soweshouldbecarefulwithwhatwesay.Also,weneedtolearntoforgive(原諒)others.B.Godrewardsthediligent.Godwillknoweveryone’sdiligence(勤勉),andgivethecorresponding(相應(yīng)的)reward.Aslongasyouworkhardenough,yourfuturewillbebetter.C.Practicemakesperfect.Ifyoupracticemore,youwillgetmore.D.Safety(安全)comesfirst.Everyoneshouldbecarefulwhendriving.Itisaresponsibility(責(zé)任)toothersaswellastohimself.E.Theremustbeauseformytalent.EveryoneisNo.1.Believeinyourself!Beconfidentinyourself.Peoplealwayslikethosewhoareself-confident.F.Fear(害怕)isoftengreaterthanthedanger.Amanwhoalwaysworriesaboutsomethingwillnotsucceedinhisdailylife.G.Therosesinherhand,theflavorinmine.Whenyougivesomethingbeautifulaway,yougetsomethingbeautiful.Youcanbehappybyhelpingothers.5、Afteraseriousearthquake(地震)happened,afatherrushedtohisson’sschoolimmediatelyandfoundallthebuildingscollapsedandlookedlikeapancake.Hewasshocked.Butafterawhile,herememberedthewordshehadsaidtohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I’llalwaysbethereforyou!”Sohestarteddiggingthroughtheruins(廢墟).Afteraday,mostofthepeoplegaveup,butthefatherkeptondigging.12hours...24hours...36hours...then,inthe39thhour,heheardhisson’swords.Heshouted,“ARMAND!”Hissonheardback,“Dad!It’sme,Dad!Itoldotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive(活著的),you’dsavemeandwhenyousavedme,theywouldbesaved.Youpromised,‘Nomatterwhathappens,I’llalwaysbethereforyou.’Youdidit,Dad!”“Howisitnow?”thefatherasked.“Thereare14ofusleftamongus33classmates,Dad.Whenthebuildingfelldown,itmadeatriangle(三角),anditsavedus.”“Comeout,boy!”“No.Dad!Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,becauseIknowyou’llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou’llalwaysbethereforme!”1.Theunderlinedword“collapsed”probablymeans“________”.A.fell B.climbed C.stood D.shocked2.Thefathermightfeel________whenheheardhisson’svoice.A.upset B.excited C.sad D.worried3.Howmanystudentswerestillalive(活著)whenthefatherfoundthemintheruins?A.Fourteen. B.Thirty-three. C.Forty-seven. D.Nineteen.4.Whydidthesonwanttheotherkidstogetoutfirst?A.Becausetherewasalargestoneonhisbody.B.Becausemanyofthekidsdidn’thaveparents.C.Becausehebelievedthathisfatherwouldstillbethereforhim.D.Becausehepromisedtheothersthattheycouldgetoutfirst.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Nevergiveup. B.Anearthquakemakespeoplestrong.C.Letothersgooutfirst. D.Iwillbealwaysthere.三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Lin:Hi,Sam.Youlookunhappy._____1_____Sam:IfailedmyChinesetestagain.Lin:Oh,sorry.Whynotaskyourteacherforhelp?Sam:_____2_____Shealwayshasalotofthingstodo.Lin:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Sam:Yes,Ithinkit’shelpful._____3_____Lin:Well,ittakestime.Sam:Excuseme._____4_____Lin:Sure.I’dloveto.Wecandohomeworktogether.Sam:Thankyousomuch._____5_____Lin:Wecanwatchcartoonsafterfinishingourhomework.Sam:Goodidea.Seeyouthen.Lin:Seeyou.1.A.Whatareyoudoing? B.Whereareyoufrom?C.What’sthematter? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Sheisverybusy. B.Sheisverypatient.C.Sheisfree. D.Sheisgoodatswimming.3.A.Idon’thaveapartner. B.Itdoesn’tworkatall.C.Iwasafraidtoaskquestions. D.I’velearnedalotthatway.4.A.AreyouOK,LinTao? B.Couldyouhelpme,LinTao?C.How’sitgoing,LinTao? D.Whatcanyoudo,LinTao?5.A.Howfarisit? B.Howlongdoesittake?C.Wherewillyougo? D.Whatelsecanwedo?四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。MynameisTony.I’matrafficpoliceman.I’mgladtohearthatyouaregoingonanoutingtomorrow.___1___Foreveryone’ssafety,I’llgiveyousomeadviceonhowtostaysafe.___2___Firstofall,youshouldtakecareofyourownsafety.Youshouldalwaysputsafetyfirst.Second,youshouldobeytrafficsafetyrules.___3___Someofyouliketogohikingbybike.Don’tforgettowearhelmetswhenyourideyourbike.___4___Ifthereisatrafficaccident,remembertocalltheaccidenttelephoneforhelp.___5___Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtrip.Thankyou.A.Pleaselistentomecarefullyandpatiently.B.Safetyisthemostimportantthingatalltimes.C.Youneedtorideontheright.D.Don’tcrosstheroaduntilthegreenlightison.E.Finally,youshouldcareforeachotherandhelpeachother.五、語法填空(10分)8、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題三個選項中選出一個最佳的答案,并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。HowcanstudentsspeakEnglishwell?Formostofthestudents,itisabigproblemnow.Butforme,itisnot,becauseIknowsomewaysofspeakingEnglishwell.NowIwanttoshare___1___withyou.First,inmymind,___2___mostimportantthingistobebrave(勇敢的).Iamnotafraidof___3___mistakeswhenIspeak.AndIlovespeakingEnglish.I’dlike___4___EnglishalthoughI’mnotinanEnglish-speakingcountry.IfyouspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible,you___5___abletouseitbetter.Second,ItrytofindallthewaystotalkwithothersinEnglish.Atschool,Ihave___6___Englishclassesthanhalfofthestudents.IalsohaveEnglishclassesonSaturdayafternoonsinthetrainingschool,___7___IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.Ican___8___myspokenEnglishandtalktoteachersfromAmerica.Third,theremaybe___9___inyourEnglishlearning.Don’tworryaboutit.Whenyoumeetsomedifficulties,youcanaskyourteachersandfriends___10___help.Bebraveandlovetospeak.Ihopemywayscanbeusefultoyou.1.A.they B.their C.them2.A.a B.an C.the3.A.make B.making C.tomake4.A.speak B.speaks C.tospeak5.A.is B.be C.willbe6.A.much B.more C.most7.A.because B.if C.unless8.A.practice B.practices C.practiced9.A.difficultysomething B.difficultsomething C.somethingdifficult10.A.down B.for C.into六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題。Haveyoueverwonderedwhatyourpetisthinkingorhowheorshefeels?Doyousometimeswishthatyourpetcouldtalktoyouwithwords?InProfessorKarenBakker’snewbook,TheSoundsofLife:HowDigitalTechnologyIsBringingUsClosertotheWorldsofAnimalsandPlants,shetalksabouthowAIishelpingustomakeananimalversionofGoogleTranslate.Allaroundtheanimalkingdom,therearcsoundsthatwecanhardlypickupandunderstand.Elephants,forexample,communicatewitheachotherusinginfrasound—asoundfrequencyfarbelowourhumanhearingrange.Coralintheoceanalsosendssoundwavestoattractbabycoraltosaferareastogrow.Thisisashockingfactascoraldoesn’thaveears!Scientistshaveplacedlisteningequipmentintotheseenvironmentstopickupthesoundsthathumansarenormallyunabletohear.Afterthesoundsarerecorded,AIthencanstudytheirmeaning,accordingtothenewswebsiteVox.Forexample,IsraeliresearchersusedAItotranslatebats’15,000calls.Theyfoundthatmorethan5percentwereargumentsaboutthreethings:food,sleeppositions,invasion(侵略)ofpersonalspace.Thistechnologycannotonlyunderstandtheanimalsbutcommunicatebacktothem.Forexample,beesusedancestocommunicate.AresearchteaminGermany,therefore,putthebeelanguageAIsystemintoarobotbee.Theyaskedtherobottocreateadanceroutinethatcouldtellthebeeswhichdirectiontomove,Voxreported.Thisnewtechnologynowallowshumanstosocializewithdifferentanimalsthroughouttheanimalkingdom.1.WhatisKarenBakker?_____________________________________________2.Howdoescoralhelpbabycoralfindasaferarea?_____________________________________________3.Whatisthepurposeofrecordingthesoundsofanimals?_____________________________________________4.Wherewastherobotbeecreated?_____________________________________________5.Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentence?_____________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)我們每個人都有一些難忘的事情。請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)和要求,以“Iwillneverforgetit”為題,用英語寫一篇短文,講講你永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記的一件事情。要點(diǎn):①你永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記的那件事情是什么;②為什么你永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記這件事情。要求:①文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;②詞數(shù)100左右。Iwillneverforgetit__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,講述了元宵節(jié)的起源以及古代元宵節(jié)的一些習(xí)俗以及慶祝活動?!?題詳解】句意:這就是為什么孩子們和一些人在節(jié)后仍然討厭去上學(xué)或回去工作的原因。wish祝愿;stop停止;wait等待;hate討厭。根據(jù)“FortheChinese,itisadayforfamilytogetherness.”可知,元宵節(jié)是家人團(tuán)圓的日子,所以孩子們和一些人春節(jié)過后是討厭去上學(xué)或工作的,hatetodosth表示“討厭做某事”。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:點(diǎn)亮燈籠可能是最廣為人知的慶祝元宵節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)。widely廣泛的;exactly準(zhǔn)確的;quietly安靜的;truly真正地。根據(jù)“Lightinglanternsisprobablythemost...knowntraditionalforcelebratingtheLanternFestival.”可知,此處表達(dá)廣為人知的。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)夜幕降臨時,人們把蠟燭放進(jìn)燈籠里,然后把它們帶到外面。happiness高興;business生意;kindness善良;darkness黑暗。根據(jù)“peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside”可知,前面表達(dá)夜幕降臨的時候。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:每年,燈籠展都會在公園和其它地方舉辦。houses房間;hotels酒店;parks公園;hotels酒店。根據(jù)“peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside”可知,燈籠展是在戶外舉辦。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:整個區(qū)域都用美麗的燈光裝飾著。decorated裝飾;divided分開;protected保護(hù);polluted污染。根據(jù)“Theentireareais...withbeautifullighting.”可知,此處表達(dá)被美麗的燈光裝飾,bedecoratedwith“用……裝飾”為固定搭配。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:湯圓的形狀像一個圓形的球,象征著滿月與人們對幸福和家庭團(tuán)聚的渴望。half一半的;close緊密的;full滿的;bright明亮的。根據(jù)“Shapedlikearoundball”可知,湯圓象征著滿月。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在古代,單身人士通過這個猜謎游戲可以吸引他們暗戀對象的注意。without沒有;through通過;against反對;beyond超出(范圍)。根據(jù)“singlepeoplecanattracttheattentionoftheircrush...thisguessinggame”可知,此處表達(dá)通過這個游戲。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:享受與家人在一起的時光。volunteers志愿者;relatives親戚;servants仆人;family家人。根據(jù)上文“itisadayforfamilytogetherness”可知,元宵節(jié)是家人團(tuán)圓的日子,故此處表達(dá)享受與家人在一起的時光。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在中國古代,除了元宵節(jié),年輕的女士們是不允許自由外出的。stayup熬夜;goout外出;comein進(jìn)來;sitdown坐下。根據(jù)上文“peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside”可知,此處表達(dá)除了元宵節(jié),年輕的女士們是不允許自由外出的。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:然而,隨著時間的推移,這個節(jié)日對浪漫不再有如此特殊的意義。special特別的;popular流行的,private私有的;correct正確的。根據(jù)上文“Itwasoncecustomaryforsinglepeopletocarrylitlanternsonthestreetsinthehopeoffindingtheirtruelove.”及下文“Astimepassed,however,”可知,此處表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折,這個節(jié)日對浪漫已經(jīng)不再有特殊的意義。故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.G2.D3.B4.E5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文左欄是五個人的喜好描述,右欄是七則廣告信息?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries.”可知,她想吃別的國家的食物,G項“國際野餐你吃同樣的食物吃膩了嗎?你想享受來自世界各地的食物嗎?它既好吃又不貴。過來吧?!狈?。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“butwhathelikesisthecountrylife”可知,他喜歡鄉(xiāng)村生活,D項“來奧地利吧在一個干凈而不昂貴的酒店里享受整個村莊、土壤、森林和山脈。白天20—25℃,但晚上涼爽得多?!狈?。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Benhateshotweather.Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthesand.”可知,他想去海邊,B項“游覽夏威夷參觀長長的沙灘。去爬山。白天氣溫24℃—26℃,傍晚稍涼?!狈稀9蔬xB?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Andhefeelslikewatchingdifficultactionslikejumpingthroughtheairorwalkingontheirhands.”可知,他喜歡冒險,比如倒立走路等,E項“雜技令人興奮的!危險!周六上午10點(diǎn)在城市劇院見,免費(fèi)?!狈?。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shethinkswatchingfilmsisagoodwaytokilltime.”可知,她想去看電影,F(xiàn)項”博物館里的電影周六下午,兩部印度電影將在博物館劇院上映。《大峽谷》:2:00;《構(gòu)筑著》:3:50。電話:367899?!胺稀9蔬xF。3、1.A2.D3.C4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——清明節(jié)?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“InChinaaroundthetimeofQingmingFestival,thereismorerain....DuMudescribesarainysceneinavillageinthefirsttwolines.”可知,這首詩描述的是清明的景象,詩歌的題目應(yīng)是《清明》。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InChinaaroundthetimeofQingmingFestival,thereismorerain.”可知,清明節(jié)的天氣雨水很多。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theninthelasttwolines,thepoetwantstofindaplacetotakearest,drinksomewine(酒)...”可知,想找一個地方喝一些酒。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“WherecanIfindagoodtavern?Inthelastline,acowherdpointstoadirection”可知,一個cowherd指了一個方向,由cowherd回應(yīng)的方式可以判斷這是一個人;再聯(lián)系cow(奶牛)這一詞根,可以推斷cowherd的詞義為“牛郎,放牛的人”。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peoplevisittheirancestors’gravesitesandofferfood,drinksandflowers.(人們?nèi)ゼ腊葑嫦鹊哪沟?,獻(xiàn)上食物、飲料和鮮花)”以及“Qingmingisnotonlyasadfestival,butcanalsobeahappytimeforpeopletoenjoythespringandgetclosertonatureinanouting.(清明不僅是一個悲傷的節(jié)日,也可以是一個快樂的時刻,讓人們享受春天,在郊游中更接近大自然)”可知,我們可以在清明節(jié)向先人表示尊敬并且享受春天。故選B。4、1.G2.A3.D4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是五個人的相關(guān)信息及七條中國諺語的相關(guān)解釋?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Kateisanoutgoinggirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.She’shappyafterhelpingothers.Othersarehappy,too.”可知,凱特經(jīng)常幫助他人,她自己在幫助別人后很高興,其他人也很高興。選項G“贈人玫瑰,手有余香。當(dāng)你贈送一些美好的東西時,你就會得到一些美麗的東西。你可以通過幫助別人而感到快樂?!狈线@一情況。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jackletmeplaywithhisfavoritetoycar.Imadeitgotoofastandit’sbroken.Hewasangryandsaidsomebadwordstome,I’msosad.”可知,因為作者弄壞了杰克最愛的玩具,杰克非常生氣,對作者說了一些壞話,這讓作者很難過。選項A“良言一句三冬暖。我們對別人說的話對他們會有影響,所以我們應(yīng)該小心我們說的話。此外,我們還需要學(xué)會原諒他人?!狈线@一情況。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Maryisacarelessgirl.Sheoftenforgetstoweartheseatbelt(安全帶)whiledrivinghercar.It’ssadthatshehashadseveralcaraccidents.”可知,瑪麗很粗心,開車時總是忘記系安全帶,而且已經(jīng)出了好幾次車禍。選項D“安全第一。每個人在開車時都要小心。這既是對他人的責(zé)任,也是對他自己的責(zé)任?!狈线@一情況。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Jimmyisaseniorhighschoolstudent.HeisgoodatEnglishandalwaysgetsgoodgradesinhisexams.Healwaysstudieshardinordertoenterakeyuniversity.”可知,吉米是高中學(xué)生,擅長英語且考試成績很好,他為了進(jìn)入重點(diǎn)大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)努力。選項B“天道酬勤。上帝會知道每個人的勤奮,并給予相應(yīng)的獎賞。只要你工作足夠努力,你的未來就會更好。”符合這一情況。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Paulisnotconfident(自信的).Healwaysthinksthathecan’tdoanythingwell.Healwaysfeelsshytotalkwithotherstudents,sohehasveryfewfriends.”可知,鮑爾不自信,他總是認(rèn)為自己什么事都做不好,和別的學(xué)生說話總是很害羞,所以幾乎沒有朋友。選項E“天生我材必有用。每個人都是第一人。相信你自己!對自己有信心。人們總是喜歡那些自信的人?!狈线@一情況。故選E。5、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了地震后,面對變?yōu)閺U墟的學(xué)校,好多家長都放棄了,而且沒有人幫助,一位救子心切的爸爸孩子徒手挖了39個小時,救出了兒子和他的同學(xué)們?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookedlikeapancake”可知,高樓像一個煎餅,故推知樓房倒塌了,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heshouted,‘ARMAND!’”可知,他聽見孩子的聲音后很激動,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereare14ofusleftamongus33classmates,Dad.”可知,有14個孩子活了下來。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,becauseIknowyou’llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou’llalwaysbethereforme!”可知,孩子知道爸爸會永遠(yuǎn)陪著自己,直扣主題。故選C?!?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要講述了地震后,面對變?yōu)閺U墟的學(xué)校,好多家長都放棄了,而且沒有人幫助,一位救子心切的爸爸孩子徒手挖了39個小時,救出了兒子和他的同學(xué)們。文中多次出現(xiàn)父親對孩子的承諾,用“Iwillbealwaysthere.”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Lin給Sam一些提高語文的建議?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlookunhappy”可知對方不開心,此處詢問怎么了,選項C“怎么了”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shealwayshasalotofthingstodo.”可知老師有很多事情要做,選項A“她很忙”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ithinkit’shelpful”可知認(rèn)為小組學(xué)習(xí)很有用,選項D“通過這種方式我學(xué)到了很多”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.I’dloveto.Wecandohomeworktogether.”可知此處是詢問對方能不能幫助自己,選項B“林濤,你能幫我嗎”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanwatchcartoonsafterfinishingourhomework.”可知此處詢問可以做什么,選項D“我們還可以做什么”符合語境。故選D。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一名交通警察為第二天的出行給大家的一些保證安全的建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Foreveryone’ssafety”可知要強(qiáng)調(diào)安全的重要性,選項B“任何時候安全都是最重要的?!狈险Z境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Foreveryone’ssafety,I’llgiveyousomeadviceonhowtostaysafe.”可知要給出保證安全的建議,請大家耐心聽,選項A“請仔細(xì)耐心地聽我說。”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Second,youshouldobeytrafficsafetyrules.”可知要講交通規(guī)則,選項D“綠燈亮?xí)r再過馬路?!狈险Z境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’tforgettowearhelmetswhenyourideyourbike.”可知要講汽車時候要注意的事情,選項C“你需要靠右行駛?!狈险Z境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtrip.”可知此處應(yīng)是建議的最后一條,選項E“最后,你們應(yīng)該互相關(guān)心,互相幫助?!狈险Z境。故選E。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹3種學(xué)好講英文的方法?!?題詳解】句意:我想和你們分享講好英語的方法。they他們;their他們的;them他們。動詞share后接賓格。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:首先,在我看來,最重要的是要敢說。a一個;an一個(用于元音音素前);the這個。根據(jù)“mostimportant”可知,此處應(yīng)用定冠詞the,其后加最高級。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我講英語的時候,我害怕犯錯誤。make做;making做(動名詞);tomake做(不定式)。beafraidofdoingsth.“害怕做某事”,所以此處應(yīng)用making。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:雖然我不在講英語的國家里,但是我想說英語。speak講;speaks講(三單);tospeak講(不定式)。wouldliketodosth.“想做某事”,所以此處應(yīng)用tospeak。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:如果你盡可能地說英語,你就能更好地應(yīng)用英語。is是(三單);be是(原形);willbe將會。根據(jù)“IfyouspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible”可知,此處為條件狀語從句,應(yīng)用willbe。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:在學(xué)校,我比半的學(xué)生有更多的英語課程。much很多(原級);more更多(比較級);most最多(最高級)。根據(jù)“...than...”可知,此處應(yīng)用比較級。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我在培訓(xùn)學(xué)校周六下午也有英語課,因為我想提高我的英語。because因為;if如果;unless除非。根據(jù)“IalsohaveEnglishclassesonSaturdayafternoonsinthetrainingschool,”可知,此處應(yīng)用because,表示“因果關(guān)系”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我可以和來自美國的老師,訓(xùn)練我的口語。practice練習(xí)(原形);practices練習(xí)(三單);practiced練習(xí)(過去式)。情態(tài)動詞后加動詞原形,所以此處應(yīng)用practice。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在你的英語學(xué)習(xí)過程中可能會有一些困難。difficultysomething無此表達(dá);difficultsomething無此表達(dá);somethingdifficult困難的事。形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時要后置。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:當(dāng)你遇到困難的時候,你可以向你的老師和朋友尋求幫助。down下;for為了;into進(jìn)入。asksb.forhelp“向某人尋求幫助”。故
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