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2025年云南省大理白族自治州中考二模英語(yǔ)試題學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Let’sdosomethingforthesickkidsinthehospital.—Whynotwriteletterstocheer________up?A.him B.they C.us D.them2.TheWorldGamewillbeheld________August7thtoAugust17thinHangzhou.A.on B.to C.in D.from3.We________crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.A.should B.mustn’t C.can D.needn’t4.PresidentXiJinpingcallsonusto________allthefoodeachmeal.A.eatup B.useup C.pickup D.cutup5.Moreandmorepeoplehavealow-Clifeandtheairisgettingmuch________thanafewyearsago.A.clean B.cleanest C.cleaner D.thecleaner6.—Doyouhaveanyplansfortonight?—Yes,I________atthenewrestaurantintown.A.eat B.haveeaten C.a(chǎn)mgoingtoeat D.a(chǎn)te7.—Oh,Tom.Whendidyoubuyyourbike?—I________itin2020.AndI________itforfiveyears.A.buy;had B.bought;havehad C.bought;had D.buy;havehad8.Attimes,parentsfinditdifficult__________withtheirteenagechildren.A.talk B.talked C.talking D.totalk9.Remembertotaketheumbrellawithyou,________you’llbewetintherain.A.but B.or C.because D.unless10.Theteacheraskedthestudents________.A.whytheearthwentaroundthesun B.whydoestheearthgoaroundthesunC.whydidtheearthgoaroundthesun D.whytheearthgoesaroundthesun二、完形填空Thereisapicturesittingonthedeskinmyroom.It’sapictureofmyparentssmilingtogetherinapeachgarden.Itis11tomebecauseit’sthefirstpictureItookforthemwhenIwasfouryearsold.Itwasaholidayweekend.Myparentstookmetovisitapeachgardeninthecountryside.Thepeachtreeswerejustbeginningtobloom(開(kāi)花).Itwasaseaofpeachflowers.Sobeautiful!Therewasawonderfulsweet12intheairtoo.Myparentsstarted13pictures.Theytookapictureofme,picturesofmeandmyfather,andofmeandmymother.ThenMomasked,“Doyouwanttotakeapictureofustoo?”“Yes,yes!”Isaidcheerfully.ButDadwasworried.HesaidIwastoo14andImightdropthecamera.Hedidnotwantmeto15it.Momsaid,“Lethimtry.Hewillbecareful.Hewillnotdropthecamera.”Dadwasnotsure,16heagreed.MomandDadsmiledatthecamera.Momtoldmeto17thelittleholewhereIwouldseethembothinthemiddle.“Thenholdyourbreathandclick,”shesaid.IlistenedtoMom’sinstructions.Holdingthecamera18,Ilookedthroughthehole.Yes,Isawthem.Isawtheminthemiddleofthewindow.Ipressedthebutton.Click!Thepicturewastaken!Wegotthe19backafewdayslater.Itlookedgreat!MomandDadwerebothinthepicture,smiling.Thatpictureismyfavourite.That’swhyIhaveitsittinginaspecialplaceonmydesk.Itremindsme20myhappychildhoodandmyfirstachievementwithacamera.11.A.beautiful B.interesting C.special D.meaningless12.A.smell B.fruit C.sound D.candy13.A.making B.drawing C.taking D.washing14.A.old B.young C.new D.small15.A.buy B.find C.lose D.break16.A.so B.but C.while D.since17.A.lookfor B.lookup C.lookafter D.lookthrough18.A.carefully B.luckily C.politely D.quietly19.A.camera B.desk C.picture D.garden20.A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)bout D.of三、閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤(正確“T”,錯(cuò)誤“F”)。OnJanuary28th,2025,aspecialperformancecalledYangBOTamazedaudiences(觀眾)attheCCTVSpringFestivalGala,China’smostwatchedTVshow.DirectedbyfamousfilmmakerZhangYimou.TheshowmixedtraditionalChineseYangko(秧歌)withmodernrobottechnology.Intheperformance,humanoidrobots(robotsshapedlikehumans)dressedincolorfulclothesdancedYangko,ajoyfulfolkdancefromnorthernChinaoftenseenduringfestival.TheserobotsweredevelopedbyUnitree(宇樹(shù)科技),aChineseroboticscompany.ThiswasnotUnitree’sfirstsuccess—in2021,theirrobotcowsnamed“BenBen”dancedforsingerAndyLiu.TherobotslearneddancemovesthroughAItomovesafelyonthestage(舞臺(tái)),theirstrongjoints(likeknees)helpedthembalanceperfectlyduringfaststeps.ZhangYimouexplained,“thesedancerisn’tjustforfun-itshowshowtechnologycanbringnewlifetotraditions.”Thankstothesecreations,therobotswontheheartsofmillions.Youngviewercalledit“cool”whileolderaudiencesloveditshumorspirit.TheYangBOTprogramisaperfectmixofChina’stechprogressandculturalpride.Asonefansaid.“It’slikewatchingthefutureandpastdancetogether!”21.YangBOTwasdirectedbyaforeignfilmmaker.22.UnitreeisacompanythatisfamousformakingtraditionalChineseclothes.23.TherobotlearnthedancemovesthroughAI.24.Thestrongjointsoftherobotshelpedthemtobalancewellduringfaststeps.25.ThepassageismainlytalksaboutwhatisYangkodance.Intheworldofliterature(文學(xué)),therearemanywonderfulbooksthatcanopenoureyesandtouchourhearts.Booktitle:MorningFlowersPickedatDusk(黃昏)Writer:LuXun(realname:ZhouShuren)Kindofthebook:acollectionofessaysDetails:memories(hischildhood,thepeoplehemet,andthesocietyhelivedin)Value:showsustheoldChinaandmakesusthinkaboutthechangesinourcountryBooktitle:20,000LeaguesUndertheSeaWriter:JulesVerne(the“FatherofScienceFiction”)Kindofthebook:asciencefictionnovelDetails:anamazingjourneyundertheseawithCaptainNemoValue:itmakesussbbelievewearereallytravelingundertheseaBooktitle:Rickshaw(駱駝)BoyWriter:LaoShe(realname:ShuQingchun)Kindofthebook:arealistnovelDetails:thestoryofarickshawpullernamedXiangzi,showstheharddlifeofcommonpeopleintheoldsociety,makesusfeelthepainandhopeofXiangziValue:thisbookisnotonlyastorybutalsoapictureoftheoldBeijingBooktitle:TheRecordsaboutInsectsWriter:Jean-HenriFabre(aFrenchscientistandwriterwholovedinsects)Kindofthebook:aguideoftheinsectsDetails:thehabitsoftheinsects,howtheylive,andtheiramazingabilitiesValue:itmakesusseeinsectsinanewwayandunderstandhowimportanttheyareinnature26.WhatistherealnameofthewriterofMorningFlowersPickedatDusk?A.ZhouShuren. B.ShuQingchun. C.JulesVerne. D.Jean-HenriFabre.27.InRickshawBoy,whatdoesLaoSheusethecharacterXiangzitoshow?A.TheexcitementoflivinginoldBeijing.B.Thechallengesandhopesofcommonpeopleintheoldsociety.C.TheimportanceofowningarickshawinChina.D.Theachievementofarickshawpullerinmoderntimes.28.WhatisJulesVerneoftencalled?A.TheFatherofScienceFiction. B.TheFatherofInsectStudies.C.TheFatherofChineseLiterature. D.TheFatherofFrenchLiterature.29.WhatisthemainfocusofTheRecordsaboutInsects?A.ThelifeofCaptainNemo. B.ThelifeofLuXun.C.Thelifeofinsects. D.ThelifeofLaoShe.30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MorningFlowersPickedatDuskisacollectionofnovelsaboutLuXun’schildhood.B.RickshawBoyisasciencefictionnovel.C.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeaisaguidetotheworldofinsects.D.TheRecordsaboutInsectsiswrittenbyaFrenchscientistwholovedinsects.“Ava,whydon’tyoureadthisparagraphforus?”MissMargaretasked.Avawasnervousandbeganreading,stammering(結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地),“Em...Emmawasstand...ing…”Somestudentslaughed.Afterclass,Avawenttothelibrarytopracticereadingalone,butshefounditwasstillverydifficult.Sheneededalotofpracticeandhelp.Aliza,aclassmatewhohadbeenwatching,wentovertoAvaandofferedtohelp.Fromthenon,AlizahelpedAvawithherreadingeverydayduringfreetime.Afewweekslater,Ava’sreadingimprovedandherconfidencegrew.Attheendoftheterm,MissMargaretheldareadingtest.Toeveryone’ssurprise,Avareadtheparagraphfluently(流暢地).MissMargaretpraisedherimprovedreadingability,AlizafeltproudofAvaaswell.AvaandAlizabecamegoodfriendsafterthat.AvawasverythankfultoAliza.Sherealizedthattherearealwaystwotypesofpeopleintheworld:thosewhomakefunofyouandthosewhohelpyouovercomeyourweaknesses.Weshouldnotletothers’wordsholdusback.Instead,wecanusetheirlaughtertopushustoimprove.Mostimportantly,weshouldthankthosewhohelpusandtobeahelpfulpersonforothersinneed.31.WhywasAvanervousaboutreadingtheparagraph?A.Shewasafraidofstandingup. B.Shehadaproblemreadingfluently.C.Shecouldn’thelplaughing. D.Shedidn’tlikehervoice.32.Whatdidshedoafterthatclass?A.Sheturnedtoherteacherforhelp.B.Sherefusedtotalktoanyofherclassmates.C.Shewenttopracticereadinginthelibrary.D.Shestartedwatchingothersreadinthelibrary.33.HowdidAlizafeelwhenMissMargaretpraisedAva?A.Proud. B.Surprised. C.Angry. D.Thankful.34.WhatdidAvarealizeaboutovercomingweaknesses?A.Avoidshowingthemtoothers.B.Don’tbeholdbackbyothers’words.C.It’salongwaytogoevenwithothers’help.D.It’simportanttoactinthesamewayasothers.35.WhatcanwelearnfromAva’sexperience?A.Wemuststayawayfromallformsofcriticism(批評(píng)).B.Overcomingpersonalweaknessesrequireshidingthem.C.Personalgrowthisbestachievedbyavoidingchallengesandcriticism.D.Thevalueoffriendshipandtheinfluenceofsupportfromothers.Onaverage(平均),firefightersgetafirecallevery24secondsintheUS.Every87seconds,ahomefirehappens.JustbetweenJanuary1st,2019andJanuary1st,2024,therewere11,180homefiredeathsinthecountry.Butthebestescapetimeforafireisjustthreeminutesorless.Soeveryoneshouldpayattentiontofiresafetyathome.Toavoidstartingafire,wemustknowcommoncauses.Cookingtoolsarethenumber-onecauseofhomefires.Neverleavethekitchenwhilecookingandmakesurethetoolsarecompletelyoffaftercooking.Smokingisanothercommoncause,soavoidsmokingindoors.Also,keepchildrenawayfromfireandteachthemaboutdangersoffire.GetsmokealarmsThefirststepistoinstall(安裝)smokealarmsthroughyourhome.Getoneineveryroom.PreparefireextinguishersKeepfireextinguishers(滅火器)availableathome.Theycanputoutsmallfires.Checkthemoftentomakesuretheyworkproperly.CreateaplanforescapeAgoodplanshouldstartwithtwoescapewaysfromeveryroom.Thenknowhowfastyourfamilycanrun,tellkidswhenandhowtogetout,andmakeahousemapwithalldoorsandwindows.Atlast,chooseameetingplaceoutside.Anddon’tforgettopracticeitoftenwitheveryfamilymember.36.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthenumber-onecauseofhomefires?A.Smokingindoors. B.Cookingtools.C.Childrenplayingwithfire. D.Electricalequipment.37.Howoftenshouldfamiliespracticetheirfireescapeplanaccordingtothepassage?A.Onceayear. B.Onceamonth. C.Often. D.Never.38.Theunderlinedword“escape”means_____.A.a(chǎn)voidbeingcaught B.leaveaplacequicklyC.hidebehindsomething D.runawayfromdanger39.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthestructureofthepassage?A.Introduction,Causes,SolvingWaysB.Introduction,SolvingWays,CausesC.Causes,SolvingWays,IntroductionD.SolvingWays,Causes,Introduction40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.PlansforEscapefromFireB.TheDangersatHomeC.HowtoPreventHomeFiresD.CookingSafetyTips根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Everycountryhasanationalsportandmostpopularsportsarenowplayedacrosstheworld.Mostpeoplehaveheardofsportslikefootball,basketballandbaseball.However,inmostcountries,peoplealsoplayunusualsportswithstrangeandinterestingrules.41CabertossisanancientScottish(蘇格蘭)sport.Peoplecompetebythrowingalargepieceofwoodcalleda“caber”asfarastheycan.42Butitisusuallythesizeofasmalltree.43Thousandsofforeignerscometowatchit.AdragonboatisatraditionalChineseboatwithapainteddragon’sheadononeend.Therecanbeupto36peopleineachboat,andtheyraceonthewater.DragonboatracingisalsopopularinsomeotherAsiancountries.InTurkey(土耳其),camelwrestling(駱駝摔跤)isaveryoldsport.ThelargestcamelwrestlingcompetitiontakesplaceinanancientcityEphesuseveryyear,andthousandsofpeoplecometowatch.44Sometimesthecamelsdonotwanttofightandtheyrunthroughthecrowds,whichcanbedangerous.StudentsinIndonesia(印度尼西亞)playfireballfootballtowelcomethemonthofRamadan(齋月).Itissimilartofootball.Theballismadefromcoconutshells.Beforestartingthegame,playerspoursaltonthemselvesandthensettheballonfire.Theballisonfireduringthegame.45A.Theplayersplaywiththeiruncoveredfeet.B.Herearesometopunusualsportsaroundtheworld.C.Thecaberispaintedindifferentcolors.D.InChina,peopleliketowatchthedragonboatracing.E.Thecaberhasnoonlyonesizeorshape.F.Thegameisveryboringandnoonelikesit.G.Inthesport,twomalecamelswrestleeachother.四、單詞拼寫46.I’mveryexcitedtojointhebirthdaypartyformygrandma.(ninety)47.XuYuanchongisanexcellentChinese.(translate)48.Thesweepingrobotsareveryinpeople’shomes.(help)49.Incoldwinter,wealwaysweartokeepwarm.(scarf)50.Peoplearewaitingforthebusinaline.(patient)51.Thereisareallycoolintheforest.(樹(shù)屋)52.Canyouhelpmethesetextbookstoyourclassmates?(分發(fā))53.,therewasaseriousearthquakehappenedinMyanmar(緬甸)onMarch28th.(據(jù)我所知)54.Manywildanimalsbecauseofhumanactivities.(處于危險(xiǎn)中)55.Thereisapostofficethestreet.(在……的對(duì)面)五、書面表達(dá)56.My________StudyTour提示:讀萬(wàn)卷書,不如行萬(wàn)里路。研學(xué)活動(dòng)是課堂的延伸,更是學(xué)校教育和校外教育銜接的創(chuàng)新方式,促進(jìn)了孩子們的全面發(fā)展,各學(xué)校積極開(kāi)展了豐富多彩的研學(xué)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)以“My________StudyTour”為題,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文,敘述一次你研學(xué)活動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷,并談?wù)勀愕母惺?。要求?.請(qǐng)先將題目補(bǔ)全后,再作答,詞數(shù)不少于80;2.語(yǔ)言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔;3.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名,否則以零分計(jì);4.請(qǐng)將短文寫在答題卡上,寫在本試題卷上無(wú)效。________________________________________________
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