福建省福州第十九中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年下學(xué)期九年級期中考

試英語試卷

一、單項選擇（本大題共15小題）

1.DeepSeek,AIlanguagemodel,hasbecomepopulartoolforpeopleto

get-informationandsolveproblems.

A.an;aB.the;aC.an;the

2.Now,theInternethasmademuchfasterandeasiertotravel.Forexample,youcan

bookticketsonlineandsearchforinformationeasily.

A.thisB.thatC.it

3.一Couldyoupleasetellmeyoursecretofwriting?

一Sure.IlovereadingandtheworksofLuXunhaveagreatonme.

A.attentionB.influenceC.attraction

4.一Ifyoualwaysyourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.

一Ifeelthesameway.Oneshouldbelieveinhimself.

A.connectB.complainC.compare

5.一WheredidyougoduringtheLaborDayholiday,YunnanorShanghai?

-.IwenttoHangzhouwithmyfamily.

A.BothB.EitherC.Neither

6.YuGongnevergaveupmovingthemountainshewastooold.

A.sinceB.unlessC.though

7.一Allen,whataniceday!Whynotgooutforfun?

——Sorry.IamsobecauseofthestomachachethatIneedarest.

A.weakB.upsetC.worried

8.一Didyoufinishyourworkontime?

一Yes,itiseasyworkthatIfinisheditinashorttime.

A.soB.suchC.suchan

9.一Ilostmydictionary.Wherecanitbe?

一IsawoneattheLostandFound.Itbeyours.

A.needB.can'tC.may

10.一Whoistheyoungwomaninareddress?

一Oh,she'smother.

A.Lucy'sandLily'sB.LucyandLilyC.LucyandLily9s

11.TheTwoSessionsareusuallyheldMarcheveryyear.

A.inB.onC.at

12.Weoughttosmartphonesandtakemoreexerciseinstead.

A.takeupB.putawayC.giveout

13.Ihadacupofcoffeethismorning,butIstillfeelsleepy.IthinkIneedcuplater.

A.otherB.anotherC.theother

14.一ShallwegotoseeTheWanderingEarthIItonight?

一IhaveseenittwicebutIdon'tmindseeingitatime.

A.secondB.thirdC.fourth

15.一CanyouimagineonMars?

-No,ifshardtopicture.

A.whatlifewouldbeB.howlifewouldbelikeC.whatlifewouldbelike

二、完形填空（本大題共1小題）

閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案

AustralianRachelGilmourwasteachingherstudentsinFujianProvince,andtheclassroom

wasfilledwithlaughter.Butthecardsshealwayscarriedwithhershowedthesekidswerenot___

16students:theywereorphans(MJL),mostofwhomwerephysicallyormentallydisabled.

ThosecardswithpictureswerespecialtoolsforRachelto17withthem.

In2020,RachelcametotheZhangzhouSocialWelfareCenter(社會福利中心).Shereally_

18workinginthecenter."Thesekidsareamazing,saidRachel,withasmile.don'tthink

theyregardmeasa19likeIdon'tthinktheyaredifferent.9,

Shestillremembered20thefirstdayshewalkedintothecenter.46Thethingthat

touchedmeaboutthesekidswashowwell-manneredtheywereandhowhappytheywere,“

Rachelsaid."Thesekidsclearlyhaveteacherswholovethemand21them.”

Talkingaboutthechildren,Rachelsaidlovewasvery22tothem."Eachofthese

kidshashisownstrongpoints,butyouneedanabilityto23them,“shesaid."Thereare

manystoriesofthekids.Forexample,theycouldn'tgotothebathroombythemselvesandnow

theycan.Ifeltreallyproud24Isawtheprogressthekidsmade.”

“Ihavegotsomuch25workingwiththeteachershere,“shesaid."Loveknowsno

limits.Itisalanguagethateveryonecanspeak.”

16.A.specialB.commonC.strong

17.A.communicateB.compareC.agree

18.A.finishedB,avoidedC.enjoyed

19.A.customerB.foreignerC.speaker

20.A.quicklyB.clearlyC.politely

21.A.talkaboutB.hearaboutC.careabout

22.A.simpleB.importantC.difficult

23.A.seeB.acceptC.guess

24.A.beforeB.whenC.until

25.A.fromB.aboutC.with

三、閱讀理解（本大題共5小題）

InflateaBalloon

Chemicalreactions（化學(xué)反應(yīng)）makeforsomegreatexperiments.Youcanmakeuseofthe

CO2（carbondioxide）givenoffbyabakingsoda（小蘇打）andlemonjuicereactiontoblowup

yourballoon!

Whatyou'llneed:

★Balloon

★About40mlofwater（acupisabout250mlsoyoudon'tneedmuch）

★Softdrinkbottle

★Juicefromalemon

★1teaspoonofbakingsoda

Instructions:

★Beforeyoubegin,makesurethatyoupulltheballoonlongtomakeitaseasyaspossible

toblowup.

★Putthe40mlofwaterintothesoftdrinkbottle.

★Addthebakingsodaandmixitwithwater.

★Putthelemonjuiceinandquicklyputtheballoonoverthemouthofthebottle.

What'shappening?

Ifallgowell,thenyourballoonshouldinflate!Addingthelemonjuicetothebakingsoda

createsachemicalreactionandproducesCO2.Thegasrisesupandescapesthroughthesoftdrink

bottle.Itdoesn't,however,escapefromtheballoon,pushingitoutwardsandblowingitup.

26.Whichofthefollowingdoyouneedfortheexperiment?

A.Twocups.B.Applejuice.C.250mlwater.D.Ateaspoonof

bakingsoda.

27.Whatshouldyoudobeforetheexperiment?

A.Heatthewater.B.Drinksomejuice.C.Blowuptheballoon.D.Pulltheballoon

long.

28.Whatshouldbeputintothesoftdrinkbottlefirst?

A.Bakingsoda.B.Water.C.Juice.D.Aballoon.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inflate“meaninChineseaccordingtothecontext?

A.清空B.破碎C.膨脹D.脫落

30.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Todescribeanexperiment.B.Tointroduceagame.

C.Toproducesoftdrinks.D.Tosavesomechemicals.

LifeisHkeajourney.Noneofuscanpredictthedestination（終,點）ofthisjourney.During

thisjourney,wewillenjoybeautifulsceneryandencounterbadweatherwiththunderstorms.

Peoplehavedifferentexperiences,butinthisjourney,weallhavetofaceallkindsofsituations.

Nomatterwhatweexperience,weshouldhaveadreamandholdituntiltheendofourjourney.

Wecan'tsetourgoalstoohigh,whichwillonlymakeushavenotimetoenjoyourselves

alongtheway.Everyday,wehavetomoveforwardinahurry,justlikeclimbingcountless

mountains.Whenweclimbamountain,therearemanyhighermountainswaitingforustoclimb.

Thatway,wearelikelytogiveupourdreams,becauseitseemsimpossibleforustoreachthe

peak.Weshouldstartfromownrealityandenjoythebeautyoflife.Weshouldnotonlylivefor

ourgoals,butalsoliveforourselves.

Learntolove.Duringthejourneyoflife,wearenotalone.Therearemanypeoplewithus,

family,friends,teachersandsoon.Theygiveusloveandcareandweshouldloveandrespect

them,includingstrangers.Benicetoothers,andtheworldwillbenicetous.

Treatthejourneyoflifecalmlyandpatiently,waitfortheflowerstobloomandfall,and

enjoytheclouds.Thebeautyofpeaceofmindisevenmorefascinating.Acalmheartislikea

clearblueskywithoutdarkclouds,likeapoolofclearwaterwithoutanypollution,andlikethe

lightongreenleaves,givingushopeandcourage.

Allinall,weshouldcherisheveryone,everythingandeveryscenerywesee.Lifeistoo

short.Bekindtoyourself,liveinthepresentandletlifeshowitsbeauty,becauseweonlyhave

onelife.Pleasefeelthesceneryalongthewaywithyourheart!

31.Accordingtoparagraph1,whatcanyouinfer?

A.Everyonecanknowwhattheendoftheirlifeislike.

B.Eitherbadthingsorgoodthings,youwillexperienceinyourlife.

C.Youmaysticktoyourdreamtillyoudie.

D.Thunderstormsherereferstogoodsituations.

32.Whycan'twesetourgoaltoohigh?

A.Becausehighgoalsaretooeasy.

B.Becausehighgoalsarehardtoset.

C.Becausehighgoalsmakeusclimbcountlessmountains.

D.Becausehighgoalsaresodifficulttoachievethatwewouldgivethemup.

33.Duringourjourneyoflife,whomshouldweloveandrespect?

A.Parents.B.Strangers.

C.Friends.D.Alloftheabove.

34.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.BecalmandpatientB?Enjoyourjoumeyoflife

C.LoveeveryonearoundusD.Nevergiveupourdreams

Knowingtheexacttimeisapieceofcakeinthemodernworld,thankstoallthe

timekeepingdevicesthatwecanrelyupontoday.Buthowdidpeopleknowwhattimeitwas

beforemodemclockshadbeeninvented?

Scientistsbelievetheyprobablyrelieduponthenaturalworldaroundthemtokeeptrackof

time.Forexample,historically,humanshaverelieduponthemovementoftheSunacrossthesky

totracktime.

Historiansbelievemanyancientpeople,includingtheancientEgyptians,Chineseand

Hindus,dividedtheSun'scycleintodifferenttimekeepingperiods.TheancientEgyptians,for

example,builttallobelisks（方尖碑）thatwouldcastshadowstohelpdividethedayintosections.

Theseobelisksworkedinmuchthesamewayassundials（日號）.Ofcourse,sundialsdidn'thelp

muchatnightoroncloudydays.Tohelpkeeptimewhenitwasn'tsunny,ancientpeoplealso

learnedtotrackthemovementoftheplanetsandconstellations（星座）afterdark.

Otherdevicesweredevelopedovertime,includinghourglassesandwaterclocks.These

devicesusedaparticularsubstance（物質(zhì)），suchassandorwater,tomovefromonepartofa

containertoanother.Ratherthanclocks,though,thesedevicesweremoreliketimes.

Howdidpeoplelongagosetupameetingatacertaintimeinthefuture?Somehistorians

believemanypeoplerelieduponatechniqueassimpleaspointingtoanareaofthesky.Humans

haveusedtheirwisdomtomakeuseofavarietyofnaturalsolutionstotheproblemof

timekeeping.Forexample,manypeoplesimplytrainedtheirbodiestowakeupatthefirstlightof

dawn.Othersmayhaverelieduponanimals,suchasroosters,asalarmclocks.

36.Atthebeginningofthepassage,thewriterleadsinthetopicby.

A.tellingastoryB.givingexamplesC.askingaquestionD.showingamap

37.InParagraph2,weknowancientpeople.

A.mainlyrelieduponthemovementoftheSunacrosstheskytotracktime

B.usedthetimekeepingdevicestokeeptrackoftime

C.relieduponthenaturalworldaroundthemtoknowwhattimeitwas

D.learnedtowatchthesuntotellthedirections

38.AccordingtoParagraph3,wecaninferthat

A.JapanesedividetheSun'scycleintodifferenttimekeepingperiods

B.theancientEgyptiansusedobeliskstohelpdividethenightintosections

C.sundialshelpmuchatnightoroncloudydays

D.theancientChineselearnedtotrackthemovementofconstellationsafterdark

39.Whichdeviceusedaparticularsubstanceinthepassage?

①obelisks②alarmclocks?hourglasses④waterclocks

A.①②B.①③C.②③D.③④

40.Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A.howmodemclockswereinvented

B.howancientpeopleknewwhattimeitwas

C.howancientpeoplerelieduponanimalstotelltime

D.whatpeopletrainedtheirbodiestodo

“Doxxing”（knownas“kaihe“inChinese）isaharmfulonlinepracticewheresomeone

maliciously（惡意地）sharesanotherperson'sprivateinformation,suchashisorherrealname,

address,phonenumber,orworkplace,withoutpermission（允許）.Thisactoftenaimstotroubleor

threatenthevictim（受害人）.Forexample,inMarch2025,a13-year-oldgirlleakedapregnant

woman'spersonaldetailsonlinesimplybecausethewomancriticizedacelebrity（名人）.The

victimreceivedtoxic（令人不愉快的）messagesandhadtodeletehersocialmediaaccounts.

WhyisDoxxingDangerous?

Doxxingcanruinlives.Victimsmayfaceonlinebullying,threats,orevenreal-lifedangers

likestrangersshowingupattheirhomes.Italsocausesemotionalharm,suchasanxietyor

depression.Inextremecases,peoplelosejobsorfeelforcedtomoveaway.Additionally,doxxing

spreadsfear,makingpeopleafraidtospeakfreelyonline.

HowDoesDoxxingHappen?

Attackersoftenuseillegal（非法的）methods.Somebuystolendatafromhackers（黑客）

,,

whobreakintocompanydatabases.Othersuse“socialengineering?trickingpeopleintosharing

details.Forinstance,pretendingtobeafriendorusingfakesurveys.Shockingly,evensmallclues

likeausernamecanhelpattackerspiecetogethersomeone'srealidentityacrossplatforms.

HowtoStaySafe

1）GuardYourInformation:Avoidsharingsensitivedetailsonline.Usestrongpasswordsand

updatethemregularly.

2）StayAlert:Don'tclicksuspiciouslinksordownloadunknownfiles-theymightcontain

spyware.

3）RespectPrivacy:Neverspreadothers5information,evenduringarguments.Sharingprivate

detailswithoutconsentisbothillegalandunethical.

4）ReportAttacks:Iftargeted,saveevidence（證據(jù)）（screenshots,links）andreportittothe

websiteorthepolice.

FinalThoughts

Doxxingisnotagame-itviolatesprivacyandlaws.Asonevictimsaid,“Losingprivacy

feelslikebeingstrippednakedinpublic.^^Byprotectingourdataandrespectingothers,wecan

createasafer,kinderinternetforeveryone.

41.Theterm“Doxxing“refertoaccordingtothetext.

A.alegalonlinesharingactivity

B.sharingsomeone'sprivateinformationwithoutpermission

C.anactofhelpingpeoplefindlostinformation

D?awaytoprotectpersonalprivacyontheInternet

42.The13-year-oldgirlleakthepregnantwoman'sdetails.

A.becausethepregnantwomanwasastrangertoher

B.asaresultofabusinesscompetition

C.togetattentionfromtheonlinecommunity

D.becauseofthewoman'scriticismofacelebrity

43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapossibledangercausedbyDoxxing?

A.Ithelpspeoplemakemorefriendsonline.

B.Victimsmayreceiveonlinebullying.

C.Itmayleadtostrangersshowingupatvictims'homes.

D.Victimsmightsufferfromemotionalproblemslikedepression.

44.Attackersoftengetpersonalinformationthroughillegalmethods.WhichoneisNOT

mentionedinthetext?

A.Buyingstolendatafromhackers.B.Using"socialengineering^^techniques.

C.Searchingthroughofficialpublicrecords.D.Pretendingtobesomeone'sfriendtotrick

them.

45.WhatshouldpeopledotostaysafefromDoxxing?

A.Shareallpersonaldetailsfreelytoshowtrust.B.Avoidclickingsuspiciouslinks.

C.Usesimpleandeasy-to-rememberpasswords.D.Ignoreanyprivacysettingson

platforms.

Failureisapartoflifesinceourearliestmomentoflife.Weoftenthinkoffailureas

somethingbad.Butfailureisanormalandnaturalpartoflife.Soitisneitherbadnorgood.

46

Don'tbeafraidoffailure47Ifweneverfailinsomething,weprobablyhaven,t

learnedallthatlifehastoteachus.Sofailuremeanstakingsomethingawayfromtheexperience.

Neverstoptrying.Tryingorlearningsomethingnewinoftenhalfthebattle.48

Youmaygetdisappointedbecauseoffailure.Butifyougiveup,yourprogresswillcometoan

end.

49Nobodycanbeoursafetynetsallthetimeinourlives.Onlywecanactasour

ownsafetynets.Soweshouldlearntobeindependentanddoeverythingforourselves.Don'tlook

back.Wespendtoomuchofourliveslookingback.There9snothingbacktheretosee.50

AndI'msurethatYou'llfindyourselfinabetterposition.

A.Don'tgiveuptrying.

B.Failureishowwelearn.

C.Wecandependonourselves.

D.However,whatcanhelpuswhenwefail?

E.Spendmoretimelookingforwardtoyourlifeinthefuture.

四、補全對話（本大題共1小題）

（Tonyistalkingaboutthecomingsummervacationwithhisclassmate,LiHua.）

A:Hi,Tony!Youlookexcited!

B:Youknowwhat?Iamlookingforwardtothesummervacation.ButIhaven,tdecidedwhereto

goyet.51

A:Ummm.Letmesee52

B:Yourhometown?

A:Yes.ItisXinxian.

B:Whereisit?

A:ItisinthesouthofHenan.Xinxianisagoodplacewithmountainsandrivers.Ifsfamousas

thecountyofthegenerals（將軍縣）.

B:53Anythingmore?

A:Somevillagesareworthvisiting.Withthehelpofthegovernment,greatchangeshavetaken

placemanyoldvillages.Theyreceivealotofvisitorseveryyear.

B:Great!Thankyouforyouradvice.

A:54

A.Whataboutgoingtomyhometown?

B.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?

C.Ifsmypleasure.

D.Soundsgreat.

E.Doyouliketogotomyhometown?

五、情景運用（本大題共4小題）

55.你邀請你的朋友們吃些蘋果，你會這么說：Help.

56.你想了解今天的日期，你會這么問：?

57.你想贊嘆同學(xué)出的主意很不錯，你會這么說：。

60.

61.

JimPeter

六、短文填空(本大題共1小題)

閱讀短文，根據(jù)語境、或單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入1-2個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思

完整，行文連貫。

TheSpringEquinox,63(know)asChunfeninChinese,markstheprecisemoment

whenthesunshinesdirectly64theequator(赤道).Itusuallyfalls65March20th

and22nd.

Inthe66farmersdependedonthissolartermtostartplantingcrops.Thecoming

ofswallows(燕子)andthunderstormswereconsidered67nature?ssignalsfor

agriculturalactivities.Afascinatingtraditionincludesbalancingeggsupright,68is

believedpossiblebecauseoftheEarth'sspecialposition.

TheQingDynastyroyalfamilyheldgrand69(ceremony)attheTempleofSun.

Meanwhile,peasantswouldworshipbirds,thankingthemfor70(bring)farmingsignals

whileaskingthemnot71(eat)grains.Kiteflying,72ancientactivitycombining

artandscience,remainspopulartoday.

七、書面表達（本大題共1小題）

73.假如你是某國際文化俱樂部的成員李華，下周將有一批外國學(xué)生來我市博物館

參觀學(xué)習(xí)，俱樂部將選派一些成員做志愿者。請根據(jù)下列表格內(nèi)容寫一封自薦信。詞數(shù)80

左右。

Abilitieslanguage,foreignculture...

Hobbieslocalculture,culturalrelics(文物)

Characterfriendly,patient...

注意事項：（1）必須包含提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù);

（2）意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；

（3）請勿在文中使用真實的姓名和校名。

DearSir/Madam:

I'mLiHua,amemberoftheInternationalCultureClub.Iwouldliketobeavolunteerin

thecomingactivity.NowI'mgoingtointroducemyself.

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案

1.【答案】A

【詳解】句意為：DeepSeek,一種人工智能語言模型，己成為人們獲取信息和解決問題的

流行工具。

考查冠詞辨析。an一個，后接以元音音素發(fā)音的單詞；a一個，后接以輔音音素發(fā)音的單

詞；the這個，表示特指。第一空泛指一個AI語言模型，且AI是元音音素開頭，用an修

飾；第二空是泛指一種流行工具，且popular是輔音音素開頭，用a修飾。故選A。

2.【答案】C

【詳解】句意為：現(xiàn)在，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)讓旅行變得更快、更輕松。例如，你可以在網(wǎng)上預(yù)訂車票

并輕松搜索信息。

考查代詞辨析。this這個，常用于指代較近的人或事物，不能作形式賓語；that那個，常用

來指代較遠的人或事物，不能充當(dāng)形式賓語；it指代具體事物，還可以在句中作形式賓語

或形式主語。根據(jù)"theInternethasmade...muchfasterandeasiertotravel”可知，這里使用的

是“makeit+形容詞+todosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)，需要一個形式賓語來替代真正的賓語totravel,使句

子結(jié)構(gòu)更加平衡。故選C。

3.【答案】B

【詳解】句意為：——你能告訴我你寫作的秘密嗎？——當(dāng)然。我愛閱讀，魯迅的作品對

我有很大影響。

考查名詞辨析。attention注意；influence影響；attraction吸引力。根據(jù)"Ilovereadingand

theworksofLuXunhaveagreat...onme.“可知，魯迅的作品影響我的寫作，haveagreat

influenceonsb.表示“對某人產(chǎn)生很大影響”，固定搭配。故選B。

4.【答案】C

【詳解】句意為：——如果你總是拿自己和別人比較，你可能會有巨大的壓力。——我也

有同感。一個人應(yīng)該相信自己。

考查動詞詞義辨析。connect聯(lián)系；complain抱怨；compare比較。根據(jù)后文“Oneshould

believeinhimself.”可知，此處應(yīng)該指的是應(yīng)該相信自己，不應(yīng)該拿自己和別人比較，

compare...with...,動詞短語，意為“把...和...進行比較"符合語境。故選C。

5.【答案】C

【詳解】句意為：——你五一假期去了哪里，云南還是上海？——都不是。我和家人一起

去了杭州。

考查代詞用法。Both兩者都；Either兩者選一；Neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“IwenttoHangzhou

withmyfamily."可知既不去云南也不去上海，應(yīng)用Neither,故選C。

6.【答案】C

【詳解】句意為：愚公雖然年事已高，但從未放棄移山。

考查連詞辨析。since自從；unless除非；though雖然。前后是讓步關(guān)系，用though引導(dǎo)讓

步狀語從句。故選C。

7.【答案】A

【詳解】句意為：一艾倫，今天天氣真好！為什么不出去玩呢？一很抱歉。我肚子疼,

身體很虛弱，需要休息一下。

考查形容詞辨析。weak虛弱的；upset不安的；worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“becauseofthe

stomachache”可知是因為胃疼而很虛弱。故選A。

8.【答案】B

【詳解】句意為：一你按時完成工作了嗎？一是的，這是一項很容易的工作，我很快

就完成了。

考查結(jié)果狀語從句。根據(jù)"easyworkthatIfinisheditinashorttime”可知此處是such...that引

導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句，work是不可數(shù)名詞，不加冠詞。故選B。

9.【答案】C

【詳解】句意為：一我的字典丟了。它會在哪里呢？一我在失物招領(lǐng)處里看到一本。

它可能是你的。

考查情態(tài)動詞用法。need需要；can't不能；may可能。根據(jù)“IsawoneattheLostand

Found.It…beyours.”可知，空處表推測，失物招領(lǐng)處的字典有可能是你的。故選C。

10.【答案】C

【詳解】句意為：——穿紅色連衣裙的那個年輕女人是誰？——哦，她是Lucy和Lily的

媽媽。

考查名詞所有格。根據(jù)“she，s...mother.”可知，此處指兩個人共同的媽媽，and連接兩個并

列名詞的所有格是在最后一個名詞后加入。故選C。

11.【答案】A

【詳解】句意為：兩會通常在每年的三月舉行。

考查介詞辨析。in用于年、月等時間詞前；on用于日、星期、節(jié)日等前；at用于具體的時

間點前。根據(jù)“March”可知，應(yīng)使用in。故選A。

12.【答案】B

【詳解】句意為：我們應(yīng)該收起智能手機，取而代之多做運動。

考查動詞短語辨析。takeup開始從事；putaway收起；giveout分發(fā)。根據(jù)“takemore

exerciseinstead”可知，應(yīng)該是把智能手機收起來，所以用putaway。故選B。

13.【答案】B

【詳解】句意為：我今天早上喝了一杯咖啡，但還是覺得困。我想稍后我需要再喝一杯。

考查普通不定代詞辨析。other其他的、另外的；another另一個、又一個；theother兩者中

的另一個。根據(jù)"Ihadacupofcoffeethismorning,butIstillfeelsleepy.IthinkIneed...cup

later.”可知，句中表述我喝了一杯咖啡，但是我需要“再喝一杯”。此處表達的是泛指的“再

一杯"咖啡，用"anothercup”表示"另一杯"。故選B。

14.【答案】B

【詳解】句意為：——今晚我們?nèi)タ础读骼说厍?》好嗎？——我已經(jīng)看過兩遍了，但我

不介意再看第三遍。

考查序數(shù)詞。second第二次；third第三次；fourth第四次。根據(jù)“IhaveseenittwicebutI

don'tmindseeingit...time.”可知，“我”已經(jīng)看過兩次了，但“我”不介意再看一次。a+序數(shù)詞

+time,“再一次、又一次”,由twice可知，該空填third。故選B。

15.【答案】C

【詳解】句意為：一你能想象火星上的生活是什么樣的嗎？一不，很難想象。

考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“Canyouimagine…onMars?”可知，此處是一個賓語從句，表達“火星

上的生活是什么樣的"，“what”作“l(fā)ike”的賓語，“belike”表示“像……樣子故選C。

【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.B20.B21.C22.B23.A

24.B25.A

【分析】本文主要講了來自澳大利亞的RachelGilmour在福建的漳州社會福利中心耐心教

導(dǎo)特殊兒童的感人故事。

【詳解】16.句意為：但她總是隨身攜帶的卡片顯示這些孩子并非普通學(xué)生：他們都是孤

兒，其中大多數(shù)身體或精神上有殘疾。

special特別的；common普通的；strong強壯的。根據(jù)"theywereorphans（孤兒）,mostof

whomwerephysicallyormentallydisabled”可知這些孩子都是孤兒，所以不是普通學(xué)生。故

選B。

17.句意為：那些帶有圖片的卡片是Rachel用來和他們交流的特殊工具。

communicate交流；compare比較；agree同意。根據(jù)“Thosecardswithpictureswerespecial

toolsforRachelto...withthem”可知她用這些卡片和孩子交流。故選A。

18.句意為：她真的喜歡在中心工作。

finished完成；avoided避免；enjoyed享受。根據(jù)"Thesekidsareamazing”可知她喜歡在這

里工作。故選C。

19.句意為：我認為他們并不把我當(dāng)作一個外國人，就像我認為他們沒有什么不同一樣。

customer顧客；foreigner夕卜國人；speaker演講者。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike1don'tthinktheyaredifferent”

可知孩子沒有把她當(dāng)作外國人，她也沒認為這些孩子有什么不一樣。故選B。

20.句意為：她仍然清楚地記得當(dāng)時她第一次走進福利中心的情景。

quickly迅速地；clearly清楚地；politely禮貌地。根據(jù)"thefirstdayshewalkedintothecenter.”

可知她仍然清楚記得她第一次走進福利中心的情景。故選B。

21.句意為：很明顯，這些孩子有愛他們的老師，這些老師關(guān)心他們。

talkabout談?wù)?；hearabout聽說；careabout關(guān)心。根據(jù)"haveteacherswholovethem”可知

老師關(guān)心這些孩子。故選C。

22.句意為:談到這些孩子，Rachel說愛對他們來說非常重要。

simple簡單的；important重要的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“Rachelsaidlovewasvery”可知愛

對這些孩子很重要。故選B。

23.句意為：每個孩子都有自己的優(yōu)點，但你需要有能力去看到它們。

see看見；accept接受；guess猜測。根據(jù)"Eachofthesekidshashisownstrongpoints,butyou

needanabilityto”可知是要看到孩子們的優(yōu)點。故選A。

24.句意為：當(dāng)我看到孩子們的進步時，我感到非常自豪。

before在...之前；when當(dāng)....時候；until直到....為止。根據(jù)"Isawtheprogressthekids

made”可知是當(dāng)看到孩子們的進步時會感到驕傲。故選B。

25.句意為：我從和這里的老師們一起工作中得到了很多。

from從；about關(guān)于；with和。根據(jù)“workingwiththeteachershere”可知是從和這里的老師

們一起工作中得到了很多。故選A。

【答案】26.D27.D28.B29.C30.A

【分析】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了一個利用小蘇打和檸檬汁的化學(xué)反應(yīng)來使氣球膨

脹的實驗，包括實驗所需的材料、步驟以及對實驗原理的解釋。

【詳解】26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“1teaspoonofbakingsoda”可知，一茶匙小蘇打是實驗需要

的材料之一。故選D.

27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Beforeyoubegin,makesurethatyoupulltheballoonlongtomakeitas

easyaspossibletoblowup.”可知，實驗前要把氣球拉長。故選D。

28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Putthe40mlofwaterintothesoftdrinkbottle.”可知，先把40毫升水

放入軟飲料瓶。故選B。

29.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)"Ifallgowell,thenyourballoonshouldinflate!Addingthelemonjuice

tothebakingsodacreatesachemicalreactionandproducesCO2.Thegasrisesupandescapes

throughthesoftdrinkbottle.Itdoesn't,however,escapefromtheballoon,pushingitoutwards

andblowingitup.”可知，添加檸檬汁到小蘇打中產(chǎn)生化學(xué)反應(yīng)生成二氧化碳，氣體上升且

不會從氣球中逸出，而是把氣球向外推并吹起來，所以“inflate”意思是“膨脹”，故選C。

30.主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Chemicalreactions（化學(xué)反應(yīng)）makeforsomegreatexperiments.You

canmakeuseoftheCO2（carbondioxide）givenoffbyabakingsoda（小蘇打）andlemonjuice

reactiontoblowupyourballoon!”可知，這是關(guān)于一個實驗的文章，接著介紹了實驗所需材

料、步驟以及原理，所以文章目的是描述一個實驗。故選A。

【答案】31.C32.D33.D34.C35.B

【分析】本文講述了人生如旅程，在這趟旅程中，我們要懷揣夢想并且堅持到底，而且不

要把目標(biāo)定得太高，要學(xué)會如何去愛以