2025屆河南省濮陽(yáng)縣區(qū)聯(lián)考英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Myhometownis_______beautifulcityin________westofLiaoningProvince.A.the;a B.a;the C.a;a D.the;the2、Ittakeshimonehour________TVeverydayA.watch B.towatch C.towatching3、LuXunwasknown_______agreatwriter.A.as B.for C.in D.to4、—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade_____wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade______paper.A.from;from B.from;of C.of;from D.of;of5、—Whattimedoestheplane________NewYork?—I’mnotsure.Itwasdelayed________thebadweather.A.getto;because B.reachto;becauseofC.arriveat;because D.arrivein;becauseof6、—Couldyoutellme________togettothepark?—Sure,goalongthisstreetandturnright.A.how B.when C.where7、—Couldyoutellmethe________oftheshirt?—Sure!It’s120yuan.A.color B.size C.price8、—Doyouknow________womaninred?—Yes,she’saprofessorof________university.A.the;a B.a;an C.the;an D./;the9、—________—Iliveinafarmhousewithasmallyard.A.Whatdoyouthinkofyourhome?B.Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?C.Howfarisyourhomefromhere?10、—What’syourplanforthecomingholiday?—I________atriploHangzhou.A.have B.amhaving C.willhave二、完形填空（10分）11、

Nowadays,manypeopledrivetheircarstowork.Therearealotofcarsinthestreetandthe____1____isverybusy.Sosometimesitisnoteasyforpeopletogettoworkontime.Whenyouaregoingtobe____2____,youonlydreamoftakingaplanethere.Canyourdream____3____?Yes!Youcantakeaplaneonlyinmonths!FourforeignersinGermanyare____4____inmakingplanes.TheyaremakinganewplaneLiliumjet.Itdoesn’tlooklikeaplane____5____anegg.Manypeoplethinkitlooksfunnyandinteresting.Thegreat“egg”cantaketwopeopletotheskyand____6____threehundredkilometersinonehour.That’sreallygreat.SomepeoplecallLiliumjet“aflyingcar”.Why?Firstly,it’snotdifficultforpeopletolearntodriveit.Peoplecandriveitjustlikedrivingacar.Butitcango____7____andfartherthanacar.Secondly,Liliumjetisnotverybig,onlyonefourthofaplane.Soitdoesn’tneedanairport.OnlyasmallplaceisOK.Itcanstop____8____.Inthefuture,the“flyingcar”willcomeintopeople’slifeand____9____ourwaysoftrip.Liliumjetwillcomeonthemarketsoon.Doyouwanttomakeyour_____10_____easyandfunny?Whynotbuyone?Iamsureyouwillhaveagoodtimeonit.1.A.traffic B.sky C.train D.bus2.A.early B.late C.quiet D.fast3.A.comeon B.comeback C.cometrue D.cometo4.A.bored B.interested C.sorry D.sad5.A.but B.and C.so D.or6.A.walk B.swim C.eat D.fly7.A.slower B.faster C.earlier D.later8.A.where B.nowhere C.everywhere D.somewhere9.A.change B.find C.lose D.leave10.A.homework B.dreams C.housework D.trips三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、There________(be)twobanksandapolicestationnearhere.13、Mydreamwillcomet________.14、有些學(xué)生在英語課上有點(diǎn)害羞。Somestudentsare________intheEnglishclass15、Ittakesme20minutestogotoschoolonfoot.（就劃線部分提問）________________doesittakeyoutogotoschoolonfoot?16、嘲笑別人是不對(duì)的。It’snotgoodto__________________others.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、BrownisastudentofClass3,Grade7.Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.Hisbedisveryclean.Openingthedoor,wecanseesomebooksareonhisshelf.Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.Thereisabasketballunderthebed.Brownisacarefulboy.Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis.Nowlet’scometoLily’sroom.Whyisaguitaronthebed?Oh,herclothesareallonthebookshelf.Andthebooksarefromthedesktothefloor.Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混亂).Sheisacarelessgirl.Sheshouldlearnfromherbrother.1.HowoftendoesBrowncleanhisbedroom?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek. D.Threetimesaweek.2.WhatcanweseeonBrown’sdesk?A.Hisbooksandacomputer.B.Acomputer,someworkbooksandnewspapers.C.Hisclothesandabasketball.D.Hisbooksandajacket.3.WhereisLily’sguitar?A.Onthedesk. B.Onthewall.C.Onthebed. D.Ontheshelf.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“careless”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.粗心的 B.小心的 C.果斷的 D.聰明的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BrownisLily’sbrother.B.Lilylikescleaningherroom.C.Lilyhasasister.D.Brown’sbooksaren’tontheshelf.18、subwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.Beijing,ChinaTheBeijingSubwaywasopenedin1969andistheoldestsubwaysysteminChina.Ithasaddedsomemoderntechnologies.Allstationsnowhavetouch-screenmaps.Insomestations,peoplecanalsoseetraditionalChineseculture.Forexample,onthewallsofafewstationsofLine8,therearesomepicturesofblueandwhiteporcelain（青花瓷）.Stockholm,SwedenThefirstsubwaylineforStockholmwasopenedin1950.TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld.Over90percentofitsstationsaredecoratedwithpaintings.Afewstationsaredecoratedwithredbedrocks（巖床）.Thismakesyoufeelasifyouareinacave.London,UKTheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.Itwasopenedin1863.DuringWorldWarⅡ,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity.Thereisnoairconditioninginthetrains,soitisveryhotinsummer.NewYork,USTheNewYorkCitySubwayruns24hoursaday.Ithasanexpresstrainonalmosteveryline.Youcangettoyourdestination（目的地）quickly.Thetrainsthemselvesarefulloffun;youwillseepeopledoingmoonwalkdancelikeMichaelJackson,playingtheguitarandsinging.1.Whichsubwayiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld?A.TheBeijingSubway.B.TheStockholmSubway.C.TheLondonUnderground.D.TheNewYorkCitySubway.2.Whatdoessymbolmean?A.癥狀 B.象征 C.庇護(hù) D.危險(xiǎn)3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheLondonUnderground______.A.isthesymboloftheUKB.isalsocalledthetubeC.waswellprotectedduringthewarD.istheoldesttransportintheworld4.Theintroductionofthesubwaysmainlyshowsthe______ofdifferentcities.A.greatchanges B.longhistoryC.localculture D.publictransport5.Thepassagemaycomefrom_______.A.astorybookB.anewspaperadvertisementC.asciencebookD.atravelmagazine19、Inmostschools,allthestudentshavetowearschooluniformswhentheyareatschool.Butnoteverystudentlikestheschooluniform.LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,“Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall.Itistoougly.Ithinkyounggirlsshouldwearsomecolorfulclothes.ButIhavetoweariteveryday.”However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudentfromNo.9MiddleSchool,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid,“Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful.ItisasymbolofmyschoolandIlikemyschoolverymuch.”Mr.Chen,ateacher,toldthereporter(記者),“It’sgoodforthestudentstowearuniforms.Inthepast,mydaughterneededtobuylotsofclothes.Butnow,sheseldom(很少)asksmetobuyclothesforherbecauseshehastoweartheschooluniform.”Doyoulikeyourschooluniform?Welcometowritetous.1.Mostmiddleschoolstudentsmustweartheschooluniformbecause_______.A.theirparentsaskthemtodoso B.theuniformsarebeautifulC.theydon’thavemoneytobuyotherclothes D.it’stheschoolrule2.WhatdoyouknowaboutLiJia?A.Shedoesn’tliketheuniformbecauseitiscolorful.B.Sheisanuglygirl.C.Shedoesn’tlikeherschooluniformatall.D.Sheneverwearsheruniform.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mr.Chenisamusician. B.LiJiais14yearsold.C.SuYanglikestheschooluniforms. D.ThestudentsarefromNo.10MiddleSchool.4.Theunderlinedword“opinion”probablymeansA.uniforms B.ideas C.rules D.grades5.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom_______.A.astorybook B.aguidebook C.anad D.aschoolmagazine20、

ChinaiscalledtheKingdomofFans.Fansareeverywhereinourdailylife.____1____ItissaidthatfanswerefirstusedtocooltheairduringtheShangDynasty.____2____Someofthemwereround,whileothersweresquare.FoldingpaperfansfirstbecamepopularduringtheSongDynasty.Therewereusuallybeautifulpicturesonthefans.____3____Manypeople,includingSuDongpo,apoetoftheSongDynasty,ascholar(學(xué)者)oftheSongDynasty,evenpaintedandwrotepoemsonfans.____4____Manyrichandimportantpeoplelikedholdingfans.____5____Duringthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,foldingfansweregiventoleadersandofficialsfromothercountries,aswellasaudience(觀眾),theywerealsoexperiencingChineseculture.A.Today,fansarepopulargifts.B.Thismadethefansintoartworks.C.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?D.Atthattime,theyweremadeoffeathers,bambooorsilk.E.Someweremountainsandrivers,otherswereflowersandanimals.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。W:Hello?M:Hi.AreyouEmily?____1____W:Yes.Areyouinterestedinmyguitarlessons?M:____2____W:Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.M:Great!____3____W:Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfromfourtofiveo'clock,andonThursdaysfromsixtoseveno'clock.M:Mmm.____4____W:OK.TheclassesareatmyhouseonJacksonStreet.M:Oh,yes,that’snexttomyschool.____5____W:They’renotexpensive.Theclassisforonehourandit’sonly…A.Andhowmucharethelessons,please?B.Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?C.Haveagoodtime.D.Theguitarteacher?E.Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.F.I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Weheardmanyaccidentsabouttheschoolbusrecently.Manyparentsworryaboutitverymuch.SoinmanyplacesofChina,schoolschangetheoldbusforanewonecalled“bignoseschoolbus”.WhataboutstudentsintheUS?Manyofthemtaketheschoolbuseveryday.Parentsthinksometimesit’sdangerousbecausestudentsdon’tkeeptheschoolbusrules.Whataretheschoolbusrules?◎Waitforthebusatthebusstation.◎Arriveatthebusstationearly.◎Don’ttakethewrongbus.◎Don’tplayaroundthebusstation.◎Don’trunhereandthereatthebusstation.◎Don’twalkorfightonthebuswhenitisgoing.◎Don’tgetoffthebusbeforeitfullystop.1.Whatdomostparentsworryaboutrecently?______________________________________________________________2.Whatisanewschoolbuscalled?______________________________________________________________3.HowdomanyUSstudentsgotoschool?______________________________________________________________4.Howmanyrulesarementioned(提及)inthepassage?______________________________________________________________5.Accordingtotherules,whereshouldthestudentswaitfortheschoolbus?______________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。假設(shè)你是一名深圳的七年級(jí)學(xué)生李華，你的學(xué)校將舉行環(huán)保周活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，完成一篇保護(hù)樹木的演講稿，號(hào)召大家一起行動(dòng)起來，保護(hù)樹木。樹木對(duì)人類的重要性1.提供水果、木材2.清潔空氣如何保護(hù)樹木1.停止砍伐2.……（自行補(bǔ)充兩點(diǎn)）號(hào)召大家保護(hù)樹木……（自行補(bǔ)充）要求：l.必須包含以上提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.條理清楚、行文連貫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確、書面整潔；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名等信息；4.不少于60詞，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：oneoffchopsticks一次性筷子Dearstudents,IamLiHua.It’smyhonourtospeakheretoday.Mytopicisprotectingtrees._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的家鄉(xiāng)是在遼寧省西部的一個(gè)漂亮城市。考查冠詞。the指已提到或易領(lǐng)會(huì)到的人或事物；a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前，用來表示不特定的人或事物；an用于元音音素開頭的詞前，用來表示不特定的人或事物。city為可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，其前用應(yīng)不定冠詞表泛指，beautiful是輔音音素開頭的單詞，因此不定冠詞用a。west表示地點(diǎn)，前其應(yīng)用定冠詞the，特指遼寧省西部。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他每天花一個(gè)小時(shí)看電視?？疾楣潭ň湫?。根據(jù)“Ittakeshimonehour...”可知，此處為Ittakessb.timetodosth.“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，it作形式主語，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正主語。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：魯迅作為一名作家出名?？疾榻樵~用法。as作為；for為了；in在里面；to到?？芍陶Z“beknownas”作為……出名。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】考查介詞的用法。bemadeof“由……制成(物理變化)”，bemadefrom，“由……制作（發(fā)生化學(xué)變化，制成以后看不見原材料）”。因此第一空使用bemadefrom；第二空使用bemadeof。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候到達(dá)紐約？——我不確定。由于天氣不好，它被推遲了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語和介詞短語。getto到達(dá)，后跟賓語；reach到達(dá)，是及物動(dòng)詞，后不跟介詞to；arriveat到達(dá)，后跟小地點(diǎn)；arrivein到達(dá)，后跟大地點(diǎn)；because因?yàn)?，后接句子；becauseof后跟名詞/名詞短語?？蘸蟆癗ewYork”是大地點(diǎn)，用getto/arrivein修飾，可排除BC選項(xiàng)；空二后“thebadweather.”是名詞短語，用becauseof修飾。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我如何到達(dá)公園嗎？——當(dāng)然，沿著這條街走，然后往右拐?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。how如何；when什么時(shí)候；where哪里。根據(jù)“goalongthisstreetandturnright”可知此處詢問如何去公園，疑問詞用how。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我這件襯衫的價(jià)格嗎？——當(dāng)然！是120元。考查名詞辨析。color顏色；size尺碼；price價(jià)格。根據(jù)“It’s120yuan.”可知此處指的是價(jià)格，故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)穿紅衣服的那個(gè)女人嗎？——是的，她是一所大學(xué)的教授。考查冠詞。名詞woman被介詞短語inred修飾，所以是特指，故用定冠詞。表示數(shù)量“一”用不定冠詞，university是以輔音因素開頭的，該用a。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你住在一個(gè)什么樣的房子里？——我住在一個(gè)有小院子的農(nóng)舍里?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧浔嫖觥hatdoyouthinkofyourhome?你認(rèn)為你的家怎么樣；Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?你住在一個(gè)什么樣的房子里；Howfarisyourhomefromhere?你家離這里多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“Iliveinafarmhousewithasmallyard.”可知此處應(yīng)是詢問住在一個(gè)怎樣的房子里，故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你對(duì)即將到來的假期有什么計(jì)劃？——我將去杭州旅行?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“What’syourplanforthecomingholiday?”可知此處問的是假期計(jì)劃，答語應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B8.C9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了“飛行汽車”?！?題詳解】句意：街上有很多車，交通非常繁忙。traffic交通；sky天空；train火車；bus公交車。根據(jù)“Therearealotofcarsinthestreet”可知馬路上有很多車，因此交通會(huì)很繁忙。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你要遲到的時(shí)候，你只會(huì)想著坐飛機(jī)去那里。early早的；late晚的；quiet安靜的；fast快的。根據(jù)“youonlydreamoftakingaplanethere.”可知只想著坐飛機(jī)去那里，因此是要遲到了。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：你的夢(mèng)想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)嗎？comeon來吧；comeback回來；cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)；cometo來。根據(jù)dream，應(yīng)用“實(shí)現(xiàn)”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：四個(gè)德國(guó)的外國(guó)人對(duì)做飛機(jī)感興趣。bored煩惱的；interested感興趣的；sorry對(duì)不起；sad悲傷的。短語beinterestedindoingsth表示“對(duì)……感興趣”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：它看起來不像飛機(jī)而是一個(gè)雞蛋。but但是；and和；so所以；or或者。短語not…but…表示“不是……而是……”。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：這個(gè)大“雞蛋”可以帶2個(gè)人到天空然后一小時(shí)內(nèi)飛行300公里。walk走路；swim游泳；eat吃；fly飛。結(jié)合前文，可知這個(gè)“雞蛋”是飛機(jī)，因此是在天空中飛行。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：但它比起汽車可以跑得更快更遠(yuǎn)。slower更慢的；faster更快的；earlier更早的；later更晚的。根據(jù)farther可知表示“更遠(yuǎn)”，因此能開得更快。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：它可以在任何地方停下。where在哪里；nowhere沒有地方；everywhere到處；somewhere某個(gè)地方。根據(jù)“OnlyasmallplaceisOK.”可知小地方就可以，因此是到處都可以停。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：未來，“飛車”將會(huì)進(jìn)入人們的生活并改變我們旅游的方式。change改變；find找到；lose失去；leave離開。從前文可知，“飛車”是最新發(fā)明出來的，因此是會(huì)改變出行方式。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：你想讓你的旅行容易又有趣嗎？homework功課；dreams夢(mèng)想；housework家務(wù)；trips旅行。結(jié)合前文，該飛機(jī)適用于出行的，因此能夠使得旅行容易和有趣。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、are【解析】【詳解】句意：附近有兩家銀行和一個(gè)警察局。本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語“twobanks”是復(fù)數(shù)，故填are。13、(t)rue【解析】【詳解】句意：我的夢(mèng)想將會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Mydreamwillcome”并結(jié)合首字母可知，夢(mèng)想是將會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)，“實(shí)現(xiàn)”cometrue。故填(t)rue。14、kindofshy【解析】【詳解】“有點(diǎn)”kindof，“害羞的”shy，形容詞作表語，故填kindofshy。15、①.How②.long【解析】【詳解】句意：我步行去學(xué)校要花20分鐘。劃線部分為一段時(shí)間，特殊疑問句需用howlong提問，表示“多久”。故填How；long。16、①.make②.fun③.of【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意和語境可知，此處考查“嘲笑”，英文表達(dá)為“makefunof'”，不定式to后應(yīng)填原形。故填make；fun；of。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了布朗的房間很整潔，而妹妹莉莉的房間很亂。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.”可知布朗每天都打掃房間，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.”可知布朗的桌子上有電腦、一些作業(yè)本和報(bào)紙，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whyisaguitaronthebed?”可知莉莉的吉他在床上，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混亂).”可知莉莉的房間很混亂，所以她應(yīng)該是一個(gè)粗心的女孩，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis”可知布朗是莉莉的哥哥，故選A。18、1.B2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了北京、斯德哥爾摩、倫敦、紐約四座城市的地鐵及其蘊(yùn)含的文化?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Stockholm,Sweden中介紹“TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld”可知斯德哥爾摩地鐵以車站的裝飾而聞名，被稱為世界上最長(zhǎng)的藝術(shù)長(zhǎng)廊。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“DuringWorldWarⅡ,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity”可知，現(xiàn)在是這個(gè)城市的象征。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)London,UK中的介紹“TheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.”可知，倫敦地鐵也被稱作Tube。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asubwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.”可知，對(duì)地鐵的介紹主要表現(xiàn)了不同城市的當(dāng)?shù)匚幕?。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。短文講了不同國(guó)家的地鐵，通過地鐵向人們展示了不同的地域文化，可推知文章可能來自于旅游雜志。故選D。19、1.D2.C3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)對(duì)于穿校服的看法?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inmostschools,allthestudentshavetowearschooluniformswhentheyareatschool.”可知穿校服應(yīng)該是學(xué)校的校規(guī)，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall.”可知LiJia一點(diǎn)也不喜歡穿校服，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful.”可知SuYang喜歡他的校服，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)LiJia的話“Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall.Itistoougly.Ithinkyounggirlsshouldwearsomecolorfulclothes.ButIhavetoweariteveryday”和SuYang的話“Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful.ItisasymbolofmyschoolandIlikemyschoolverymuch”可知兩人對(duì)于校服的看法完全不同，因此“opinions”意為“看法”，和ideas同義，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要講述了學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)對(duì)于穿校服的看法，所以文章可能來自學(xué)校雜志。故選D。20、1.C2.D3.E4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講扇子在我們的日常生活中無處不在，詳細(xì)地介紹了扇子的歷史和發(fā)展情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Fansareeverywhereinourdailylife.”可知開頭提到了扇子在生活中很常用，結(jié)合下文對(duì)扇子歷史的介紹，可推出問對(duì)扇子了解多少，選項(xiàng)C“但你對(duì)它們了解多少呢？”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Someofthemwereround,whileothersweresquare.”可知提到了扇子的形狀，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推出此處要介紹扇子的制作材料，選項(xiàng)D“當(dāng)時(shí)，它們是用羽毛、竹子或絲綢制成的。”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Therewereusuallybeautifulpicturesonthefans.”可知此處介紹扇子上的畫里都有什么，選項(xiàng)E“一些是山和河，另一些是花和動(dòng)物?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Manypeople,includingSuDongpo,apoetoftheSongDynasty,ascholaroftheSongDynasty,evenpaintedandwrotepoemsonfans.”可知文人在扇子上題詩(shī)作畫，這使扇子成為藝術(shù)品，選項(xiàng)B“這使得扇子變成了藝術(shù)品。”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Duringthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,foldingfansweregiventoleadersandofficialsfromothercountries,aswellasaudience”可知扇子被作為禮物送出，選項(xiàng)A“今天，扇子是很受歡迎的禮物。”符合語境。故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.D2.B3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】此段對(duì)話是關(guān)于上吉他課的，學(xué)員與吉他老師Emily商定了上課時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)問句“AreyouEmily?”和答語“Yes”，可知問句與身份確認(rèn)有關(guān)，“Theguitarteacher?”意為“吉他老師嗎？”，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Thelessonsareevery