溫馨提示：此套題為Word版，請(qǐng)按住Ctrl,滑動(dòng)鼠標(biāo)滾軸，調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀看比例，答案解析附后。關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊。一閱讀篇7個(gè)命題點(diǎn)必須要突破題型二七選五考前集訓(xùn)·提技能【達(dá)標(biāo)組】Test1體裁:說(shuō)明文詞數(shù):270+90話題:家庭教育建議用時(shí):15分鐘Let’sfaceit:Manychildrenbehavebadlybecausetheyfeeltheirparentsarebeingtoostrict.Theybreaktherulesasawayofprotestingtheirparents’controloverthem.Unfortunately,theydon’talwaysrealizetheremaybereasonswhyadultshavesettherulesinthefirstplace.__1__Kidsdon’talwaysrealizethisandcangetintoalotoftroublebycrossingtheirparents’redlines.

__2__Theyaretoldwhentheyhavetogotoschool,howtheyneedtobehaveinschool,whentheyshouldgotobed,whentheyshouldgetup,etc.Oftenachildfeelstherulesdon’talwaysmakesense.

__3__Asaresult,childrenmaybecomeupsetthatthey’vebeenboundbyrulesthattheyhavenosayover.__4__Nevertheless,theeffectsofdoingthiscouldbedamagingforthem.Itisonlyaftertheteenagerhasbecomeaddictedtonicotineorstartsfailingclassesinschoolthatitbecomesclearthereweregoodreasonsfortheboundariesthathadbeensetinplace.

Sowhatcanbedoneaboutthis?__5__Whatifwebroughtupourkidstofeeltheyhadmorecontroloverthedecisionsthat“control”theirlives?Inthisway,theywouldfeelthattheyhadavoiceintheruleswithinthehomeandmaybemorelikelytofollowthem.Ifchildrencanunderstandthemandbepartofthedecision-making,itisnolongerparentsforcingtheirwillontheirchild;it’saboutwhat’sbestforthemandtheirlives.

A.Howdoweletchildrenunderstandourrules?B.Often,it’stoprotectthemfrombeingharmed.C.Childrenaretoldtofollowcertainrulesfromanearlyage.D.Childrenmayviewtheserulesasmorebeneficialtoparents.E.Whatifweinvolvedchildrenindiscussionsabouthouseholdrules?F.Sometimes,parentsmayforcerulesregardlessofthechildren’sfeelings.G.Theybelievebreakingtherulescanbeawaytobreakfreeand“bethemselves”.答案:1~5.BCFGETest2體裁:說(shuō)明文詞數(shù):265+79話題:音樂(lè)的影響建議用時(shí):15分鐘Therearehundredsofgenres(流派)ofmusic,sowhilesomemightlikeonekind,othersmightlikesomethingcompletelydifferent.Whydopeoplelikedifferentkindsofmusic?__1__Atthesametime,musiccanalsohelpusfeellikepartofagrouporaculture,especiallyonethatsharesaninterestinacertainkindofmusic.

Musiccanalsobenostalgic,thatis,itcreatesakindoflongingforthepast.Musiciansleavebehindafootprintwiththeirmusic.__2__Evenlongafterthemusiciansaregone,peoplestillfindsomethinginthemusicians’recordingsthattheycanenjoy.

Wemayalsofindthatthemusicwelikeisstronglytiedtoourmemory.Maybetherewasasongthatsomeonesangtouswhenwewerelittlethatbringsupgoodmemories.__3__

Whenwelistentomusicthatwelike,achemicalcalleddopamineissometimesreleasedinthebrain,whichcanmakeusfeelgood.__4__Therearesomealgorithms(算法)todaythatcanhelppickuponthekindofmusicwelike.Whenwearestreamingmusic,someprogramswillletuslikeordislikesongs.

People’stasteinmusiccanremainthesameintheirwholelifeoritcanchangemanytimes.Butthetruthis,wedon’tknowalltheexactanswerstowhypeoplelikedifferentkindsofmusic—orsports,orfood,orcolors.__5__Wearealldifferentpeoplewholikedifferentthings.

A.It’smusictoourears.B.Musiccanbeapartofouridentity.C.Itbecomesamirrorthatweareholdingup.D.Theyleaveapermanentmarkinpeople’slives.E.Therefore,wemightwanttolistentoasongonrepeat.F.Othertimes,wemightfindmusiccanbringupsadmemories.G.Therearelotsofdifferentfactorsthatcaninfluenceourpreferences.答案:1~5.BDFEGTest3體裁:說(shuō)明文詞數(shù):192+71話題:自主創(chuàng)業(yè)建議用時(shí):15分鐘Asisknowntous,manyentrepreneurs,eventhosewhorunatinybusinessthatamountstoself-employmentliketheirfreedomandself-relianceandthepossibilitythattheycouldbecomewealthy.__1__Consideringthebleakemploymentconditionsandgovernment’sencouragingpoliciestowardscollegestudents,itisnosurprisethatsomanygraduateschooseself-employmentinsteadoffindingajob.

Self-employmentcanbringmanybenefitstothesocietyaswellastothestudentsthemselves.__2__Forthestudents,theycannotonlyputwhattheyhavelearnedatschoolintopractice,butalsohaveanopportunitytoimprovetheirinnovationabilitiesbycombiningtheirtheoreticalknowledgewithsocialpractice.__3__Foronething,duetothelimitationsofcollegestudentsthemselves,suchaslackofexperience,socialnetworkandwell-consideredplans,etc.,__4__Foranother,oncetheyfailinmanagingwelltheirownbusiness,theymayeasilyfeeldepressedandcometoabreakdown.

Asasayinggoes,wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Inmyview,aslongasthestudentsrealizethedifficultiesandmakefullpreparation,itisworthtryingtostarttheirownbusiness.__5__

A.itisadvisedthattheyhavetostartsmall.B.Afterall,anythingshouldbetriedwhenyoung.C.Self-employmentcanalsohavedisadvantages,though.D.Hence,advantageswillariseinthecourseofself-employment.E.itistoughtobesuccessful,thuscausingawasteofsocialresources.F.Forthesociety,self-employmentcaneasethepressureofemployment.G.Self-employmentisattractingmanyanewlygraduatedcollegestudent.答案:1~5.GFCEB【進(jìn)階組】Test1體裁:說(shuō)明文詞數(shù):295+67話題:騎行安全建議用時(shí):15分鐘BikeHelmet(頭盔)SafetyBicycleridingisaboutassafeaswalking.Butwhenyou’reridingintrafficordownamountaintrail,itcanbedangerous.Wearingasafebicyclehelmetcorrectlyisthebestwaytoprotectyourheadinacrash.Helmetshavechangedovertheyearsandtherearehelmetsmadeforlotsofdifferentactivities.__1__Startbypickingonethat’sspeciallydesignedforbiking.

Tochooseahelmet,firstfindthesizeofyourheadwhereahatbandorsweatbandmightsit.Useafabrictapemeasureorapieceofstringandmeasureitwitharuler.__2__Hey,ithappens!Turnthedialtoadjustthetensionuntilyoufeelcomfortable—nodandshakeyourhead.Thehelmetshouldstayinplace.

Adjustthehelmetsothatthefrontedgeislevelacrossyourforehead,and1or2fingerbreadthsaboveyoureyebrows.__3__Nextup,slidethesideadjustersupsothesidestraps(側(cè)帶)forma“V”withthepointRIGHTunderyourear,andensurethatbothsidesoftheVarenice.__4__Socheckthemwhenyouputyourhelmetonandre-tightenasneeded.

Finally,lookinamirrortocheckyourwork—andmakesureyoulookgreat!Thingscanshakeabitasyouride,soyoumayneedtoadjustabitalongtheway.Andrememberthatformosthelmets,onceyou’vebeencrashed,thehelmetistrash,andit’stimetogetanewone.Alright,makeaquicksummary:__5__Towearitcorrectly,makesurethehelmetislevelandjustaboveyoureyebrows.Then,adjustthestrapssotheyholdthehelmetproperlyinplace.

A.Strapsoftenloosen.B.Soitprotectsyourheadandface.C.Thencheckifthehelmetsuitsyou.D.Next,makesurethehelmet’snotonbackwards.E.Selectahelmetthatissafeforbikingandfitsyourhead.F.Somearemulti-purpose,buttheymaynotbemadeforriding.G.Ifyoufeelabitoftensionwhenyouspeak,you’vedoneitright.答案:1~5.FDBAETest2體裁:說(shuō)明文詞數(shù):239+74話題:完成能力建議用時(shí):15分鐘Imagineclimbingamountainandgettinghalfwayupandsayingtoyourself,“Youknowwhat,I’mgoingtoclimbbackdownandfinishthislater.”__1__Wehaveprojectsthatsitwaitingtobecompleted.Somepeoplestartcollegebutnevergraduate.Wehavebooksthatweneverfinishreading.__2__Manypeoplearegreatatbeginningthingsbutcan’tseemtofinishstrong.

Notfinishingwhatwestartedhasbeenarepeatedproblemforus.Wehavetofaceit.__3__Wheneverwedelay,orputtotheside,thethingsthatwillhelpusaccomplishourgoals,westopdevelopingourpotential.

Notfinishingnotonlycausesustostopmakingprogressbutalsowefinditharderwheneverwedodecidetostartagain.Considerthis:everytimeIbeginanewexerciseprogrammymusclesaresore(疼)forafewdays.Afterafewweeksofroutine,themusclesgetaccustomedtotheprogramandgrowstronger.Thus,nomoresoremuscles.Well,whenItakesometimeoffIfearstartingagain.__4__

Strongfinishersareabletofocusongettingthebestresultfromanythingthattheystart.Sohowdoweknowthatweareastrongfinisher?Alongwiththehugefeelingofaccomplishment,otherpeoplewillbegintonoticethechange.__5__Theywillhavenochoicebuttorecognizeourstrongfinishingability.Wewillberewardedwithmoretrustfromthem.

A.Thelistgoesonandon.B.Weshouldhavetheconfidence.C.Whydon’twehavetheinterestanymore?D.Soundssilly,butthatiswhatwedoallofthetime.E.Iknowthatmymusclesaregoingtobesoreagain.F.Theywillseeweareabletoclimbandconquerthemountain.G.Notbeingastrongfinishercanlimitourabilitytoconquerourgoals.答案:1~5.DAGEFTest3體裁:說(shuō)明文詞數(shù):266+81話題:冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)建議用時(shí):15分鐘IfyouhavewatchedtheamazingBeijing2022WinterOlympics,chancesarethatyouhavefalleninlovewithsomewintersportsandyou’realreadymakingsureyourequipmentisreadyforthem.__1__However,there’sanotherelementtogetreadyfortheslopes(坡)—yourbody.Evenifyouexerciseregularly,skiing,snowshoeingorskatingchallengesyourmusclesinwaysotheractivitiesdon’t.

__2__Yourmetabolism(新陳代謝)increasestowarmyouup.Yourheartandlungsalsoneedtoworkhardertowarmairbeforeitentersyourbody.Dependingonthesport,certainmusclesmayalsobeusedmorefrequentlycomparedtoactivitiesinotherseasons.Thegoodnewsisthatmostwintersportsinvolveheartendurance(耐力),musclestrengthandmuscleendurance.__3__

Buttherearestillsomeotherthingstothinkabout.Skiingandsnowboardingaregreatwintersportsthatprovideatotalbodyworkout.__4__Asanyonewhohasspenttimeskiingorsnowboardingcanprove,afteralongdayontheslopes,thebodybecomesextremelytired.__5__Toavoidthis,youneedtotakesometimetostrengthenyourbodyandimproveendurance.Beforethewinterseason,aregularexerciseprogramshouldincludeexercisesthatgetthebloodrunningwhilechallengingtheentirebody,suchasstairclimbingorrunning.Theintensityshouldvaryfrom20—45minutesatleast3to5daysaweek.Aswinternears,addingacardio(有氧運(yùn)動(dòng))workoutlongerindurationbutlowerinintensitycanhelpincreaseendurance.

A.Maybeyouhaven’tboughtalltheequipment.B.Andthatiswheninjuriesaremorelikelytooccur.C.Exercisinginthecolddecreasesyourbodytemperature.D.Youshouldtakeadvantageofthisopportunitytohavearest.E.Probably,youhavegotyourskistunedandskatessharpened.F.Allofthemareareasthatcanbetrainedbeforethewinterseason.G.However,itcanbehardonthebodythefirsttimeyouhittheslopes.答案:1~5.ECFGB【滿分組】Test1體裁:記敘文詞數(shù):290+73話題:好奇心建議用時(shí):15分鐘AccordingtoMichaelGelb,theauthorofHowtoThinkLikeLeonardoDaVinci,anylivingpersoncanbringouttheirinnerDaVincibycommittingthemselvestoseveral‘DaVincian’principles.AccordingtoGelb,althoughnoteveryoneisbornwiththegiftsandtheabilitiesofLeonardoDaVinci,itispossibleforanypersontousethefundamentalsofDaVinci’sapproachtolearningtoguideustowardtherealizationofourownfullpotential.__1__

Leonardopossessedanintensecuriosityabouttheworldaroundhim.ItwasthisundiscouragedcuriositythatbeganinchildhoodandcontinuedthroughouthislifethatdroveLeonardointobecomingoneofthegreatestthinkers.__2__Quitethecontrary,Leonardowasamanofaction,possessinganunstoppabledeterminationinpursuitofknowledge.

TheyoungLeonardolovednature.LeonardowouldwanderaroundtheTuscanycountrysideaskingquestionshedidnotyetunderstand.Questionssuchas:Whyshellsexistonthetopsofmountainsalongsideseaweedusuallyfoundinthesea.Whylightningisvisiblewhereasthunderisnotandtakesalongertimetotravel.__3__Hisquestionstookhimunderthewater(hedesignedasnorkelaswellasdivingequipmentandevenasubmarine)andintothesky(healsoinventedflyingmachinesandaparachute).

__4__Gelbrecommendsaseriesofexerciseswhichinclude:

Keepingajournalornotebook—Leonardoalwayscarriedanotebookwithhimsothathecouldjotdownideas,thoughts,impressionsandobservationsastheyoccurred.Askingquestions—Makingalistofahundredquestionsinyournotebookonanygiventopicthatcomesintoyourhead.Bewillingtomakelotsofmistakes—Leonardowasnotafraidtomakemistakesandappearfoolish.__5__

A.Curiositycanbedeveloped.B.WhysomanyimportantfamiliesliveinTuscany.C.Butdon’tthinkLeonardowasamanofthoughtalone.D.Here,wearegoingtolookatonekeyprinciple:curiosity.E.Leonardoreliedonlyonhimselftoanswerhisownquestions.F.Actually,Leonardoembracedthefeelingsofunfamiliarityandfoolishness.G.ButdonotbefooledintothinkingthatLeonardodidnotmakeanymistakes.答案:1~5.DCEAFTest2體裁:說(shuō)明文詞數(shù):301+113話題:野生動(dòng)植物保護(hù)建議用時(shí):15分鐘Inthefaceofwildlifelossandhabitatdestruction,it’seasytofeelpowerlesstoimprove.Butanyactionyoutake,nomatterhowsmall,willhelprestoretheworldtoitsnaturalbalance.Herearefourthingsyoucandotohelpwildlife.Thinktwicebeforelandscaping.__1__Butunlessyou’reconfrontingagenuinesafetyissue,rememberthatwhat’sunpleasanttoyouissweethometosquirrels,birds,wormsandotheranimalsthatyoumightnotevenknowarethere.Ifyoumustlandscapeyouryard,dosoinawaythatwon’tdriveawaynativewildlife.

Keepyourcatsindoors.It’sironicthatmanypeoplewhoclaimtolovewildlifehavenoproblemallowingtheircatstoroamfreelyoutside.Catsareanimals,too.__2__Outdoorcats,however,don’tthinktwiceaboutkillingwildbirds.Incaseyou’rethinkingabout“warning”thebirdsbyattachingabelltoyourcat’scollar,don’tbother:Birdshaveaninborntendencytofleeloud,startlingnoises,notjinglingpiecesofmetal.

Don’tfeedanyanimalsbutbirds.Thatdeerthatwandersintoyourbackyardmightlookhungryandhelpless.__3__Givingfoodtoanimalsaccustomsthemtohumancontact,butnotallhumanbeingsareaswarmheartedasyouare.Feedingwildbirds,ontheotherhand,isOKaslongasyoudon’thaveoutdoorcatsandyouprovideamealinkeepingwiththebird’snaturaldiet.__4__

Cleanuplitter(notonlyyourown).Ifyou’reconcernedaboutprotectingwildlife,youknowbetterthantolitter.Butit’snotenoughtokeepyourownyardorpicnicareaclean.Youshouldgotheextramileandpickupcansandbottlesleftbyotherpeople.__5__

A.Choosenutsandseedsratherthanprocessedbread.B.Itseemscrueltokeepthemshutupinsidethehouse.C.However,ifyoufeedit,youwon’tbedoingitanyfavors.D.Mostpeopledon’twantwildanimalstodestroytheirroses.E.Smallanimalscaneasilygettrappedinorinjuredbythislitter.F.Ifyouhavethespace,establishinga“minimeadow(草地)”asaborderorboundaryareaisanothereffectivewaytoattractbirds,aswellasbeneficialinsects.G.Ifyouhavejustpurchasedahouseorapieceofland,youmightbetemptedtochop(砍)downunsightlytrees.答案:1~5.GBCAETest3體裁:說(shuō)明文詞數(shù):232+81話題:中國(guó)圍棋建議用時(shí):15分鐘TheAncientChineseGameofGoWeiqi,knowninEnglishasGo,isoneofthefourskillsthatanancientChineseintellectual(知識(shí)分子)couldpossess.Ithasahistoryofwellover4,000yearsinChinaandremainspopular.Culturally,thisactivityisreally“morethanjustagame”.__1__OneofChina’sclassics,TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,describesthefamousgeneralGuanYuplayingGowhilereceivingsurgeryonhisarm.

HistorybookshaverecordedquiteanumberofardentGofansfromeachdynasty.Today,therearestillmanyinChina,JapanandtheRepublicofKorea.WuYulin,aprofessional,explainsitsattraction,“InGo,youcanlearnthedialectics(辯證法)andmilitarystratagems.__2__Therearenumerousvariationswithinthegameandyoucanneverreachthebottomofit.”

__3__HuaYigang,SecretaryGeneraloftheChinaGoAssociation,remarksonthecharacter-buildingqualitiesofGo.“Youhavetobecomeentirelycalm,otherwiseyoucan’tplayit.Youhavetobeverystrongofmind.__4__Youmightmakemistakesduringagame,andthenhavetoreadjustyourmentalityinordertofighttotheend.”

Infact,allofourmindscanbenefitfromplayingGo,whichofficiallyhasthecapacitytomakeyousmarter.ResearchhasshownthatchildrenwhoplayGohavethepotentialforgreaterintelligence.__5__

Today,thenumberofGofansinChinaisat36millionandrising.SomeuniversitieslikeBeijingUniversityareevenofferingcoursesinGotoundergraduates.A.There’salwayslossandgain.B.It’sawarbetweenequalpowers.C.Thatisbecauseitmotivatesboththerightandleftsidesofthebrain.D.Youcanalsocultivateyourcharacterandimproveyourintelligence.E.Butmoreoften,ancientChineseplayedGotocultivatetheirmindandcharacter.F.TheinfluenceofGoonChinesesocietyisquiteevidentinliteratureworks.G.ManypeoplealsolovethisancientgamefortheChinesephilosophyitcontains.答案:1~