2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末模擬卷（南通專用）英語注意事項(xiàng)：全卷滿分分。考試時(shí)間為分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合再將自己的姓名、考試證號用5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。答選擇題必須用鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置在其他位置答題一律無效。一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共小題；每小題分，滿分分）從、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．She________asandwichforbreakfastthismorning.A．haveB．hasC．hadD．ishaving【答案】C【詳解】句意：她今天早上吃了一個(gè)三明治當(dāng)作早餐。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“thismorning”可知，動作發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，謂語動詞用過去式。故選C。2．Mysisteris________girl.A．a(chǎn)neight-year-oldB．a(chǎn)neight-years-oldC．a(chǎn)eight-year-oldD．a(chǎn)eight-years-old【答案】A【詳解】句意：我妹妹是一個(gè)八歲的女孩?？疾楣谠~和復(fù)合形容詞?！癳ight”以元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞an修飾，且復(fù)合形容詞中的名詞需用單數(shù)形式，正確形式應(yīng)為“aneight-year-oldgirl”。故選A。3．Sincethesontookover________position,theystarttoseeinto________hearts.A．hefather;eachotherB．hisfather;eachotherC．hefather’s;eachother’sD．hisfather’s;eachother’s【答案】D【詳解】句意：自從兒子接替了父親的位置后，他們開始試著了解彼此的內(nèi)心。考查名詞所有格和代詞辨析。he他；his他的。根據(jù)“position”可知，此處要用名詞所有格，表示他的父親2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測的位置，此處用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故用hisfather’s“hearts”示彼此的內(nèi)心，故用eachother’s。故選D。4．youpleaseshowmetheway_______thebank?gostraightahead.It’s_______ofthestreet.A．to;attheendB．for;totheendC．with;attheendD．in;intheend【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你能給我指一條去銀行的路嗎？——是的，直走。就在這條街的盡頭。考查介詞短語。to向;attheend在末尾；for為了;totheend到末尾；with和；in在里面；intheend最后。根據(jù)“theway...thebank”和“...ofthestreet”可知，指的是“去往銀行的路”“在這條街的盡頭”。符合語境。故選A。5．—WhoseEnglishbookisthis?—It________beLily’s,butI’mnotsure.A．mightB．can’tC．mustD．need【答案】A【詳解】句意——這個(gè)是誰的英語書？——它可能是Lily的，但是我不太確定。考查情態(tài)動詞。might或許，可能；can’t不能；must必須，一定；need需要。根據(jù)“I’mnotsure”可知，是情態(tài)動詞表推測，因此“可能”符合語境，指的是書可能是Lily的。故選A。6．—Hi,Areyoufreetomorrow?MrLi________atalkonfutureAI.—Thatsoundsnice!Ithinkwecanlearnalotfromhistalk.A．isgivingB．givesC．willgiveD．give【答案】C——嗨，湯姆，你明天有空嗎？李先生將做一個(gè)關(guān)于未來人工智能的演講?！犉饋聿诲e(cuò)！我想我們可以從他的演講中學(xué)到很多東西。“Areyoufreetomorrow?MrLi...atalkonfutureAI.”可知，“做演講”來時(shí)，willdo結(jié)構(gòu)是一般將來時(shí)。故選C。7．________hard-workinggirlZhengQinwenis!Shealwaystriesherbesttoplaytennis.A．WhatB．HowC．WhataD．Howan【答案】C【詳解】句意：鄭欽文是個(gè)多么勤奮的女孩啊！她總是盡最大努力打網(wǎng)球?？疾楦袊@句。由“hard-workinggirlZhengQinwenis!”可知，此句是感嘆句，中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)“girl”，用感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：whata+形容詞+名詞+主謂。故選C。2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測8．—MissZhao,couldyoupleasetellmehowIcanimprove(提升)myself?—Oneofthebestwaysistoplayagainst________whoisstronger.A．someoneB．a(chǎn)nythingC．everyoneD．noone【答案】A【詳解】句意：——趙老師，請問我該如何提升自己？——最好的方法之一是和比你強(qiáng)的人較量?？疾椴欢ù~的用法。someone某人；anything任何事；everyone每個(gè)人；noone沒有人。根據(jù)“toplayagainst...whoisstronger”“某人”選A。9．Afterworkinghardforoneyear,theyounggirl________anewcar.Thatis________newcar.A．owns;herown’sB．owns;herownC．own;herownsD．own;herown【答案】B【詳解】句意：經(jīng)過一年的努力工作，這個(gè)年輕女孩擁有了一輛新車。那是她自己的新車?？疾閛wn的用法。根據(jù)“theyounggirl...anewcar”可知，此處缺少謂語動詞，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)owns“Thatis...newcar.”one’sown“某人自己的”，固定短語。故選B。10．Lookatthelistbelow(在下面).Itshowssome________.※Difficultiesinschool※Nothingtodoinfreetime※Noonetotalktoaboutyourproblems※Lotsofhomework※Argumentswithparents,brothers,sistersA．familyrelationshipB．socialeventsC．teenageproblemsD．schoolactivities【答案】C【詳解】句意：請看下面的列表。它顯示了一些青少年問題?？疾槌ＷR。familyrelationship家庭關(guān)系；socialevents社會事件；teenageproblems青少年問題；schoolactivities“Difficultiesinschool;Lotsofhomework;Argumentswithparents,brothers,sisters”可推斷，這些都是青少年問題。故選C。二、完形填空本題共小題；每小題1分，滿分分)2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑Manyyoungchildrenlikegoingtothezoo.Thereareallkindsanimalsinthezoo.Thechildrencanseethezookeepers(飼養(yǎng)員)givethem12toeat.Theanimals13havetofindfoodbythemselves(它們自己).Theyjustwalk,sleepand14allday.Somanyof15thinkthattheanimalsthereare16andhappy.17manyofthemaresad.18?They’renotfree!Animalslikeelephantsand19livefreelyandhappilyinforestsorongrasslands(草原).Liketigers,theycanrun,playwiththeirchildrenand20food.Butnowtheyhavetolivein21roomsinthezoo.Theirlifeinthezoo22beboring,soitisimportantforanimalstolive23.Nowmanypeoplethinkanimalsmust24backtoforestsandgrasslands.mustbefriendlytothem.Dorememberthatthezooisagreat25forchildren,butnotforanimals.．A．inB．forC．ofD．by12．A．fruitB．milkC．drinkD．food13．A．don’tB．doesn’tC．isn’tD．a(chǎn)ren’t14．A．swimB．flyC．playD．live15．A．peopleB．childrenC．manD．woman16．A．beautifulB．dangerousC．luckyD．lazy17．A．SoB．ButC．AndD．Or18．A．WhyB．WhatC．WhichD．Where19．A．hardlyB．evenC．neverD．usually20．A．careforB．careaboutC．lookforD．lookat21．A．bigB．smallC．goodD．short22．A．shouldB．mustC．mustn’tD．can’t23．A．outsideB．bestC．quicklyD．really24．A．a(chǎn)rriveB．rideC．goD．run25．A．roomB．poolC．bridgeD．place【答案】C12D13A14C15B16C17B18A19D20C21．B22．B23．A24．C25．D2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了孩子們喜歡去動物園看動物，但是動物園里的動物的生活并不自由，許多人主張動物應(yīng)回歸自然。．句意：動物園里有各種各樣的動物。in在forbyallkindsof“各種各樣的”of符合語境。故選C。12．句意：孩子們可以看到動物園管理員給它們食物吃。fruitmilkdrinkfood“findfoodbythemselves(它們自己).”物吃。故選D。13．句意：動物不必自己找食物。don’t不；doesn’t不；isn’t不是；aren’t不是。根據(jù)主語“Theanimals”可知是復(fù)數(shù)形式，而“haveto”在這里是實(shí)意動詞可知，這里的否定形式要在其前加don’t。故選A。14．句意：它們整天只是散步、睡覺和玩耍。swim游泳；fly飛；play玩耍；live居住。根據(jù)“Theyjustwalk,sleep”可知，動物在動物園里只需要走路，睡覺，玩。故選C。15．句意：所以很多孩子認(rèn)為那里的動物是幸運(yùn)和快樂的。peoplechildrenmanwoman“Manyyoungchildrenlikegoingtothezoo.”可知，本文主要提到孩子們?nèi)游飯@，所以這里是說孩子們認(rèn)為動物的生活狀態(tài)，故選B。16．句意：所以很多孩子認(rèn)為那里的動物是幸運(yùn)和快樂的。beautiful漂亮的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)“Theyjustwalk,sleep...”可知，動物只需要走路，玩耍和睡覺，這是多么幸運(yùn)和快樂的。故選C。17．句意：但許多動物都很悲傷。So因此；But但是；And和；Or“Somanythattheanimalsthereare...”和“...manyofthemaresad”可知，前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but符合語境。故選B。18．句意：為什么？WhyWhatWhichWhere“They’renotfree!”難過。故選A。19．句意：像大象和長頸鹿這樣的動物通常在森林或草原上自由快樂地生活。hardly幾乎不；even甚至；never從不；usually“Animalslikeelephantsandfreelyandhappilyinforestsorongrasslands(草原).”可知，它們通常在這些地方自由地生活。故選D。20．句意：像老虎，它們可以奔跑、和它們的孩子玩耍以及尋找食物。2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測carefor照顧；careabout關(guān)心；lookfor尋找；lookat“theycanrun,playwiththeirchildren可知，這里是尋找食物。故選C。21．句意：但是現(xiàn)在它們不得不住在動物園的小房間里。big大的；small小的；good好的；short短的。根據(jù)“rooms”可知，相比森林和草原，動物園的空間小一些。故選B。22．句意：動物園里的生活一定很無聊，所以動物們在外面生活是很重要的。shouldmustmustn’tcan’t“Theirlifeintheboring”物的生活一定很無聊。故選B。23．句意：動物園里的生活一定很無聊，所以動物們在外面生活是很重要的。outside在外面；best最好的；quickly快速地；really真正地。根據(jù)“Theirlifeintheboring”和“soitisimportantforanimalstolive...”可知，住在動物園里很無聊，那么生活在外面的環(huán)境，像大草原和森林這樣的地方是很好的。故選A。24．句意：現(xiàn)在許多人認(rèn)為動物必須回到森林和草原。arrive到達(dá)；ride騎；go去；run跑。根據(jù)“backtoforestsandgrasslands”可知，回歸到大自然。故選C。25．句意：記住動物園是孩子們的好地方，不是動物的好地方。room房間；pool水池；bridge橋；place地方。根據(jù)“thezoo”可知，動物園是一個(gè)地方。故選D。三、閱讀理解本題共小題；每小題2分,滿分分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWhere’syourhometownandwhatdoyouthinkofit?57Answers.Rainyalltheday.00Steve2daysago．It’susuallycloudyhere.Alotofthingsherearecheap,likehousesandcars.Allinall,Ithinkit’sagoodplace.202024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測Jimmy4daysago．It’sveryboringandthere’snothingformetodo.Myparentslivethere,soIhavetovisititeveryyear.Onceayear,usuallyinwinter.NowI’mlivinginNewIthinkIwillneverlivethereagain.01Jane2daysagoThereisalotofhistoryhere.It’sabeautifulplaceandpeoplehereareverynice.Oh,Saskatchewanhasthebestfoodtoo.60Larry3daysago．Ilikemyhometownbecauseitissmallandeveryoneknowseveryone.It’squiet.Theneighboursalwayshelpeachother.30Zoe4daysago26．WhydoesJanevisitherhometowninLansing,USA?A．enjoythesummer.B．meetherfriends.C．seeherparents.D．enjoydifferentfood.27．Whodoesn’tlikehisorherhometown?A．Jimmy.B．Jane.C．Larry.D．Zoe.28．Wherecanyoufindthetext?A．OntheInternet.B．Inatravelmagazine.C．Inanewspaper.D．Inastorybook.【答案】26．C27．B28．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要分享了一些網(wǎng)友對他們家鄉(xiāng)的描述及不同看法。26Jane所述“Myparentslivethere,soIhavetovisititeveryyear.”家鄉(xiāng)看望她的父母。故選C。27Jane對其家鄉(xiāng)的描述“It’sveryboringandthere’snothingformetodo.”Jane不喜歡她的家鄉(xiāng)。故選B。28．“Where’syourhometownandwhatdoyouthinkofit?”“57Answers”及文章中的表情2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測符號可推知，我們可以從“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上”找到這篇文章。故選A。BSomeanimalscaneasilyfindtheirwayhomeafteralongjourney.Howdotheymakeit?Scientificresearchshowsthattheyarebornwithcertainunusualabilitiesfordirections.Acertainkindofants,forexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.Theycangoasfarasmetresandbringfoodhome.Theseartsliveintheopendesert(沙漠),sotheyhavenothingtoguidethemalongtheway.It’slikesomeonewalkingsixkilometresthroughadarkforest.Somefishhaveanunbelievablesenseofsmell.Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterinalargeseaarea.Someseabirdshavethesimilarability.Theyareabletomakeasmellmapoftheirflyingarea.SomeanimalscansensetheEarth’smagneticfield(磁場),whilehumanscan’t.Thismagneticfieldguidesacertainkindoffishwhentheyswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.Howcanthiskindoffishdothat?Itisstillamystery.Scientistshavenotfoundtheansweryet.However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchangescausedbyhumanactivities.Forexample,manybirdsdependonstarsfordirections,buttheygetlosteasilyatnightwhencitylightsarekeptonallnight.solvethisproblem,wecansimplyturnsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.29．Howcanacertainkindofantsfindtheirway?A．Byimaginingtheway.B．Bycountingtheirsteps.C．Bybringingfoodtogether.D．Bywalkingthroughaforest.30．WhatcansomefishdowiththehelptheEarth’smagneticfield?A．Theycanswimasfarasmetresandbringfoodhome.B．Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterinalargearea.C．Theycanswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.D．Theycanmakeasmellmapoftheirswimmingarea.31．Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．helpanimals.B．travelatnight.C．keepcitylightson.D．developunusualabilities.32．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Birds’SenseofLight2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測B．Fish’sSenseofSmellC．Animals’SenseofDirectionD．AnimalsCanSensetheMagneticField【答案】29．B30．C31．A32．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了動物如何利用其天生的特殊能力來導(dǎo)航和找到回家的路，并提到人類活動對動物導(dǎo)航能力的影響，呼吁人們采取行動減少對動物的干擾。29“Acertainkindofants,forexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.”可知，某種螞蟻是通過數(shù)步數(shù)來避免迷路、找到路的。故選B。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Thismagneticfieldguidesacertainkindoffishwhentheyswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.”可知，在地球磁場的幫助下，某種魚可以游很遠(yuǎn)到一個(gè)地方然后再游回來。故選C。31solvethisproblem,wecansimplyturnsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.”可知，作者建議人們晚上關(guān)掉一些燈，這是在建議人們做一些小事來幫助動物。故選A。32．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了一些動物如螞蟻、魚、海鳥等辨別方向的特殊能力，以及人類活動對動物辨向能力的影響；選項(xiàng)C“動物的方向感”最能概括文章內(nèi)容，適合作為文章的標(biāo)題。故選C。CThecommunitycanteens(食堂)inneighbourhoodsincitiesattractmoreandmoreyoungpeople.“Itreallyhelpsandsavestimeinourdailylife.Thefoodisn’texpensiveandtheworkersarenice.Ionceboughtameatdish.Itonlycostme13yuananditwasdelicious,”saidGuoZhiliang.JiHengisanotheryoungeateratthiscanteen.ababyinhisarms,Jisaid,“It’sconvenienttohavebreakfastherebecauseit’sclosetoourhomeandtheprice(價(jià)格)isnothigh.”Thecommunitycanteensarealsogettingpopularonline.Manyyoungpeoplesharetheirdiningexperiencesatcommunitycanteens.Asthecanteensaregettingmorepopularinsomecities,manyyoungpeopleshowtheirlikesaboutthedishesandaskwherethecanteensareoriftheirneighbourhoodshavethesamekindofcanteens.Thecommunitycanteensareusuallybuilttohelptheoldpeopleinneighbourhoods.Butwhyaretheypopular?“Becauseyoungpeoplehavebusyworkandtheyhavelesstimeforcookingandcleaningthekitchen.Andthetakeawayfoodisnothealthy,”Jinaresearchersaid.Thecommunitycanteensnotonlylettheyoungpeoplehavedeliciousmeals,butalsohelpthembefreefromcleaningthekitchen.Somoreandmoreyoungpeoplelovethem.2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測33．Inparagraphs2and3,thewritertellsusthecanteensarepopularby________.A．givingexamplesB．usingpicturesC．listingnumbersD．a(chǎn)skingquestions34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．GuoZhiliangboughtameatdishfor30yuan.B．JiHenglikesthecanteenbecausethebreakfastthereischeap.C．peoplesharetheircookingskillsonline.D．foodishealthierthancanteenfood.35．WhydocommunitycanteensattractyoungpeopleaccordingtoJinA．Becausethecanteensareopenallday.B．Becauseyoungpeopleenjoycooking.C．Becausethefoodismoreexpensive.D．Becausetheysavetimeforcookingandkitchenwork.36．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．OldPeopleHaveNewEatingHabitsB．GoodCanteensAroundtheCitiesC．CommunityCanteensAttracttheD．DiningExperiencesinDifferentCities【答案】33．A34．B35．D36．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講的是城市社區(qū)食堂節(jié)省時(shí)間和方便生活。33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“saidGuoZhiliang”以及“JiHengisanotheryoungeateratthiscanteen.”可知作者通過舉例子說明社區(qū)餐廳受歡迎，故選A。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’sconvenienttohavebreakfastherebecauseit’sclosetoourhomeandtheprice(價(jià)格)isnothigh.”可知JiHeng認(rèn)為早餐價(jià)格便宜，故選B。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Becauseyoungpeoplehavebusyworkandtheyhavelesstimeforcookingandcleaningthekitchen.”可知Jin認(rèn)為社區(qū)廚房吸引年輕人是因?yàn)檫@樣可以節(jié)省烹飪和廚房工作的時(shí)間，故選D。36．最佳標(biāo)題題。文章主要介紹社區(qū)食堂吸引了越來越多的年輕人的生活便利，最合適標(biāo)題為“社區(qū)食堂吸引年輕人”，故選C。DTheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Butdoyouknowhowitallstarted?2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測ThestoryoftheInternetbeganinthe1960s.Atthattime,theUnitedStatesgovernmentwantedtocreateanetworkthatcouldstillworkevenifpartofitwasdamaged.Scientistsandengineersstartedtodevelopasystemcalled/?ɑ?p?net/.ThiswastheearlyformoftheInternet.Inthebeginning,wasmainlyusedbyuniversitiesandthegovernment.Itallowedpeopletoshareinformationandcommunicatewitheachotheroverlongdistances.ButitwasverydifferentfromtheInternetweknowtoday.Theconnectionwasslow,andtheinformationwasmainlytext-based.Astimewentby,technologyimproved.Theinventionofpersonalcomputersmadeiteasierforpeopletoaccessthenetwork.Inthe1990s,thewasdeveloped.ThismadetheInternetmuchmoreuser-friendly.Peoplecouldnowseepictures,watchvideos,andvisitdifferentwebsites.theInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.canshoponline,learnnewknowledge,andkeepintouchwithfriendsandfamilyaroundtheworld.ButwiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,therearealsosomeproblems,suchasonlineprivacyandsecurityissues.37．WhendidthestoryoftheInternetbegin?A．Inthe1950s.B．Inthe1960s.C．Inthe1980s.D．Inthe1990s.38．WhatwasA．TheearlyformoftheInternet.B．Atypeofcomputer.C．Awebsite.D．Akindofsoftware.39．Whywasmainlyusedbyuniversitiesandthegovernmentatfirst?A．Becauseitwastooexpensiveforordinarypeople.B．Becauseitwasdifficulttooperate.C．Becauseitwasmainlyforsharinginformationandcommunicationoverlongdistances.D．Becauseitwasonlyavailableinuniversitiesandgovernmentoffices.40．WhatmadetheInternetmoreuser-friendlyinthe1990s?A．Theinventionofpersonalcomputers.B．ThedevelopmentoftheC．Theimprovementofconnectionspeed.D．Theappearanceofonlineshopping.【答案】37．B38．A39．C40．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展歷史，從1960年代的1990年代萬維網(wǎng)的出現(xiàn)，以及現(xiàn)在的影響和問題。2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThestoryoftheInternetbeganinthe1960s.”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的起源是20世紀(jì)60年代。故選B。38“Scientistsandengineersstartedtodevelopasystemcalled/?ɑ?p?net/.ThiswastheearlyformoftheInternet.”可知，是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的早期形態(tài)。故選A。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthebeginning,wasmainlyusedbyuniversitiesandthegovernment.Itallowedpeopletoshareinformationandcommunicatewitheachotheroverlongdistances.”可知，最初的用途是遠(yuǎn)距離信息共享和通信，因此被大學(xué)和政府使用。故選C。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthe1990s,thewasdeveloped.ThismadetheInternetmuchmoreuser-friendly.”可知，萬維網(wǎng)的開發(fā)直接提升了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的用戶友好性。故選B。四、信息還原（共5小題，每道題2分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Eachdifferentcountryhasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.41Theyarefamousaroundtheworld.Theyaremadebyhandandhavedifferentshapes.42PeoplecanuseropesofdifferentcolourstomakeaChineseknot,buttheyusuallyuseredones.BecauseredisalwaysasymbolofgoodluckinChina.Inthepast,peopleusedtorecordeventswithknots.43DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleenjoyhangingtheChineseknotsinrooms.Indailylife,manygirlsliketyingtheknotsandtheirphonesorkeystogether.44Theycanplaytheroleofbuttons(紐扣)andnowsilkiswidelyusedtomaketheseclothingknots.ManytouristsincludingforeignersliketobuyChineseknotsasgiftsduringtheirtrips.45TheInternationalMarketinZhejiangProvinceisagoodplace.TherearemanydifferentkindsofbeautifulChineseknotsthere.Theyarepopularwithforeigncustomers.A．Eachshapehasitsownmeaning.B．ChineseknotsareaspecialtraditionalartformofChina.C．PeoplecanoftenseeChineseknotsonclothesorbags.D．Butnowtheyaremostlyusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.E．TherearemanyshoppingstreetsforpeopletobuyChineseknots.F．KnotsarealsousedwhenpeoplemaketraditionalclothesinChina.【答案】41．B42．A43．D44．F45．E【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國結(jié)這一中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式的特點(diǎn)、用途及其文化意義，包括其手工制作、不2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測同形狀的含義、節(jié)日和日常生活中的使用，以及作為禮物的受歡迎程度。41“Eachdifferentcountryhasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.”處需要引出中國的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)——中國結(jié)，選項(xiàng)B“中國結(jié)是中國的一種特殊傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式”符合語境。故選B。42．根據(jù)第二段“Theyaremadebyhandandhavedifferentshapes.”可知，此處提到中國結(jié)的不同形狀，選項(xiàng)A“每種形狀都有其獨(dú)特的含義”符合語境。故選A。43．根據(jù)第三段“Inthepast,peopleusedtorecordeventswithknots.”可知，此處提到中國結(jié)的用途變化，選項(xiàng)D“但現(xiàn)在它們主要用于節(jié)日和其他慶?；顒印狈险Z境。故選D。44．根據(jù)第四段“Theycanplaytheroleofbuttonsandnowsilkiswidelyusedtomaketheseclothingknots.”可知，此處提到中國結(jié)在服裝上的應(yīng)用，選項(xiàng)F“在中國，人們制作傳統(tǒng)服裝時(shí)也會使用結(jié)”符合語境。故選F。45．根據(jù)第五段“ManytouristsincludingforeignersliketobuyChineseknotsas和“TheInternationalMarketinZhejiangProvinceisagoodplace.”E“有許多購物街供人們購買中國結(jié)”符合語境。故選E。五、綜合填空（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）閱讀下面的短文，在短文空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將所填答案填寫在相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。InthenorthofJiangsuProvince,thereisaseaofflowersblooming(盛開)inthewater.Everyspring,thiswonderfulseaofflowerswillattractlotsof46(visit).5,000yearsago,thisplacewas47beach.3,000yearsago,thecoastline(海岸線)movedeastward,andthenXinghuaareaappeared1,000yearsago,toprevent48(flood),peopleinXinghuamadeanetworkofdeepditches(深溝)orstreams.Theyputupthesoilononesideandbuiltfields49farming.Thesefieldsaresquareorround,wideornarrow,highorTheyhavedifferent50(shape)andsizes.Bigonescanbeonekilometrewide,whilethesmalleronesjustafewmetres.Thefieldsarenotnexttoeachother,andlook51smallislandsontheocean.Becauseofthelocal52(nature)conditions,peopleinXinghuachangedlow-lyingwetlandsintofields.Thelandthereis53(suit)forgrowingcornandvegetables.thespeciallandformoftheXinghuaFieldsisanimportantagriculturalheritage(農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)).Whenrapeflowers(油菜花)areinfull2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測bloom,54(hundred)ofpeopletravelbetweenthefieldsinsmallboats.Theboatsmoveonthewaterandpeopletravelamongtheflowers.Whattravellersare55(see)overthereisagreatexampleofChinesewisdom.【答案】46visitors47a48floods49for50shapes51like52natural53suitable54．hundreds55．seeing【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了江蘇興化垛田的形成。46“attractlotsof”名詞visitor，lotsof修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故填visitors。47．句意：5000年前，這里是一片海灘。此處表示泛指“一片海灘”，且beach以輔音音素開頭。故填a。481000flood“洪水”floods。49．句意：他們把泥土堆在一邊，建造了用于耕作的田地。根據(jù)空處前后可知，此處表示目的，這樣做是為了耕作，應(yīng)用介詞for。故填for。50．句意：它們有不同的形狀和大小。different修飾名詞shape的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填shapes。51．句意：這些田地彼此不相連，看起來像海洋上的小島。根據(jù)“smallislandsontheocean.”可知，田地看起來像海洋上的小島，應(yīng)用短語looklike。故填like。52．句意：由于當(dāng)?shù)氐淖匀粭l件，興化人民將低洼濕地改造成田地。修飾名詞conditions需要形容詞形式natural。故填natural。53．句意：那里的土地適合種植玉米和蔬菜。be動詞后接形容詞suitable作表語。故填suitable。54“數(shù)百”hundredsofhundreds。55．句意：旅行者在那里看到的是中國智慧的一個(gè)偉大范例。此處是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，see需要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填seeing。六、首字母填空（共小題，每小題1分，滿分分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。Itwasnearlydark.Thesunwasmovingdownthemountainsfaraway.Petercamebackhome.Helookedverys56.“What’swrong,Peter?Howisyourtrip?”hismotheraskedw57asmile.“Ifailed.Themountainissohighandtherearemanybigorsmallstonesontheway,andIkeptc58.ButIwastiredanditwassolatethatIhadtocomeback,”Petercried.“That’sOK,Peter.areonly14yearsold.cantryl59,”hismothersaid.“Butstandingatthet60ofthemountainismydream!”Petersaid.Peter’sfathercameoverandaskedhim,“Didyouh61thebirdssingingonyourwaytothemountain?”2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測“Sure.Thereweremanykindsofbirdssinginginthetrees,andthesoundwasverysweet,”Petersaid.“Didyouseea62beautiful?”hisfatherasked.Isawthebluesky,thew63clouds,thegreentreesandthecolourfulflowers.Theym64awonderfulpicture,”Peteranswered.“That’senough!”hisfathersmiled.“Pleaseremember,myson,foroften,gettingwhatyouwantisnotthemostimportantthing.didn’ta65atthetopofthemountain,butyougotalotontheway.”【答案】56(s)ad57(w)ith58(c)limbing59(l)ater60(t)op61(h)ear62(a)nything63．(w)hite64．(m)ade65．(a)rrive【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了彼得登山失敗后與父母的對話，通過父親的開導(dǎo)傳遞了“過程比結(jié)果更重要”的人生哲理。56．句意：彼得看起來很沮喪。根據(jù)“What’swrong,Peter?”和首字母s可知，此處是指彼得看起來很沮喪。sad“沮喪的”，形容詞，作表語。故填(s)ad。57“asmile”和首字母wwith“帶有”，介詞，表示伴隨。故填(w)ith。58．句意：山很高，路上有許多大大小小的石頭，我一直在爬。根據(jù)“Themountainissohigh”可知，是指爬山。climb“爬”，動詞，keepdoingsth“一直做某事”。故填(c)limbing。59．句意：你可以以后再試。根據(jù)areonly14yearsold”和首字母l可知，此處是指彼得年紀(jì)不大，可以以后再嘗試。later“以后”，副詞，表示時(shí)間。故填(l)ater。60．句意：但站在山頂是我的夢想！根據(jù)“standingatthemountain”和首字母t可知，此處是指站在山頂。top“頂部”，名詞，指山頂。故填(t)op。61．句意：你在去山上的路上聽到鳥叫了嗎？根據(jù)“thebirdssinging”和首字母h可知，此處是指聽到鳥叫。hear“聽到”，動詞，助動詞did后跟動詞原形。故填(h)ear。62“beautiful”和首字母aanything“任何東西”，不定代詞，用于疑問句。故填(a)nything。63．句意：我看到了藍(lán)天、白云、綠樹和五彩繽紛的花朵。根據(jù)“thebluesky”和首字母w可知，此處是指白云。white“白色的”，形容詞，修飾clouds。故填(w)hite。64“awonderfulpicture”和首字母m可知，此處是指它們構(gòu)成了一幅圖畫。make“構(gòu)成”，動詞，此句是一般過去時(shí)，動詞用過去式。故填(m)ade。65“atthetopofthemountain”和首字母a2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末精品復(fù)習(xí)試卷，押題預(yù)測處是指到達(dá)山頂。arriveat“到達(dá)”，動詞短語，didn’t后跟動詞原形。故填(a)rrive。七、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，共分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。AnumberofFoxesassembledonthebankofariverandwantedtodrink;butthecurrentwassostrongandthewaterlookedsodeepanddangerousthattheydidn’tdaretodoso,butstoodneartheedgeencouragingoneanothernottobeafraid.Atlastoneofthem,toshametherest,andshowhowbravehewas,said,“Iamnotabitfrightened!See,I’llsteprightintothewater!”Hehadnosoonerdonesothanthecurrentswepthimhisfeet.Whentheotherssawhimbeingcarrieddown-stream,theycried,“Don’tgoandleaveus!Comebackandshowuswherewetoocandrinkwithsafety.”Buthereplied,“I’mafraidIcan’tyet:Iwanttogototheseaside,andthiscurrentwilltakemetherenicely.WhenIcomebackI’llshowyouwithpleasure.”66．Wheredidthefoxesassembled?67．Whatdidthebravefoxdotoshowheisbrave?68．Whathappenedtothebravefoxafterheenteredtheriver?69．Whydidtheotherfoxescallthebravefoxback?70．Doyouthinkthebravefoxcouldcomebackatlast?Why?【答案】66．Onthebankofariver.67．Hesteppedintothewater.68．Thecurrentswepthimhisfeet.69．Becausetheywantedtoknowwheretheycandrinksafely.70．No,hecouldn’t.Becausethecurrentwassostrongandcarriedhimdown-stream.【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述一群狐貍想喝河里的水，但因水流湍急不敢靠近。其中一只狐貍為了顯示自己的勇敢，跳進(jìn)河里，結(jié)果被水流沖走，以此告誡人們不要逞強(qiáng)，否則會害了自己。66“AnumberofFoxesassembledonthebankof