學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末模擬卷（南京專用）英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：全卷滿分分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無(wú)效。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡及本試卷上。答選擇題必須用鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卡的指定位置在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。選擇題（共分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共小題每小題1分滿分分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題從題中所給的、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．Mr.Smithkeeps________excellentpainting.Hesays________paintingcomesfromagreatartist.A．a(chǎn);aB．a(chǎn);theC．a(chǎn)n;aD．a(chǎn)n;the【答案】D【詳解】句意：史密斯先生有一幅好畫(huà)。他說(shuō)這幅畫(huà)出自一位偉大的藝術(shù)家?？疾楣谠~辨析。第一空表示泛指，且excellent是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的，所以第一空填an。第二空后painting是前文提到的，所以此空應(yīng)填the表示特指前文提到的物，故選D。2．TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal,abeautifulriver,runs________Siyangandtherearemanybeautifulbridges________theriver.A．a(chǎn)cross;throughB．a(chǎn)cross;overC．through;overD．through;through【答案】C【詳解】句意：京杭大運(yùn)河，一條美麗的河流，穿過(guò)泗陽(yáng)，河上有許多美麗的橋梁?？疾榻樵~辨析。across從物體表面穿過(guò)；through從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)；over在某物的垂直上方。第一空根據(jù)“TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal,abeautifulriver,runs...Siyang”此是through；第二空根據(jù)“therearemanybeautifulbridges...theriver”可知橋梁在河正上方，因此是over。故選C。3．—Studytripisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.—That’strue.Butnot________likesthis.Someyoungpeopleliketotravelwiththeirfamily.A．a(chǎn)nybodyB．everybodyC．somebodyD．nobody【答案】B——研學(xué)在年輕人中越來(lái)越受歡迎?！_實(shí)如此。但并不是每個(gè)人都喜歡這樣。有些年輕人喜歡和家人一起旅行?？疾榇~辨析。anybody任何人；everybody每個(gè)人；somebody某人；nobody沒(méi)有人。根據(jù)“Studytripisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.”以及下文But表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，不是每個(gè)人都喜歡研學(xué)。故選B。4．—________Iparkmycarhere?—I’mafraidyou________.Lookatthesign“NoParking”!A．Need;couldn’tB．May;can’tC．Can;needn’tD．Could;couldn’t【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我可以把我的車停在這里嗎？——恐怕不能。看“禁止停車”的標(biāo)志！needcouldn’tmaycan’tcanneedn’t“Iparkmycarhere”可知此處是征求意見(jiàn)，可用may/can/could，排除A，其否定回答用can’t表示“不能”。故選B。5．—Look!Thebabylikesyou.sometimesababyjustneedsagentle________andlotsofsmiles.A．fightB．skillC．touchD．blanket【答案】C【詳解】句意：——看！寶寶喜歡你?！?，有時(shí)候?qū)殞氈皇切枰獪厝岬膿崦秃芏嗟奈⑿Α？疾槊~辨析。fight打仗；skill技巧；touch觸摸；blanket毯子。根據(jù)“sometimesababyjustneedsagentle...andlotsofsmiles”可知，寶寶需要溫柔的觸摸，故選C。6．Howdoyoureadthenumber"2547"?A．twothousandsfivehundredsandforty-sevenB．twothousand,fivehundredandforty-sevenC．twothousands,fivehundreds,forty-sevenD．twothousandandfivehundredandforty-seven【答案】B【詳解】句意：你怎么讀“2547”？考查大數(shù)的表達(dá)。1000以上的基數(shù)詞的表示法：先從右至左數(shù)，每三位數(shù)加一個(gè)逗點(diǎn)，第一個(gè)逗點(diǎn)代表用都不加“s”，排除A和C；在一百以上的數(shù)中，在hundred之后要用“and”，其他單位詞之間不加“and”，故選B。7．—WhydosomanypeoplebuyElectrical(電動(dòng)汽車)?—Becausethepriceofpetrol(汽油)istoo________A．expensiveB．cheapC．highD．low【答案】C【詳解】句意：——為什么這么多人購(gòu)買電動(dòng)汽車？——因?yàn)槠偷膬r(jià)格現(xiàn)在太高了。expensivecheaphighlow“thepriceof”high或low來(lái)修飾“price價(jià)格”，排除A和B選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“WhydosomanypeoplebuyElectrical可知，人們選擇買電動(dòng)汽車是因?yàn)槠蛢r(jià)格高。故選C。8．—________didyouweighwhenyouweretenmonthsold,—MymothersaysIweighed7.6kilogramsattenmonthsold.A．HowheavyB．HowmanyC．HowmuchD．Howoften【答案】C【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你十個(gè)月大的時(shí)候體重是多少？——我媽媽說(shuō)我十個(gè)月大的時(shí)候重7.6公斤。Howheavy多重；HowmanyHowmuchHowoften多久一次。根據(jù)“MymothersaysIweighed7.6kilogramsattenmonthsold.”可知，這里指體重的數(shù)量，所以用howmuch。howmuchdoyouweigh=Howheavy，用來(lái)詢問(wèn)體重的固定用法。故選C。9．TheC919,China’sself-madelargeplane,isnowinuse._________excitingthenewsis!A．WhatB．WhataC．WhatanD．How【答案】D【詳解】句意：中國(guó)自制的大型飛機(jī)C919現(xiàn)已投入使用。這消息多么令人興奮??！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)thenewsis!”可知，此處為感嘆句，中心詞是形容詞exciting，其結(jié)構(gòu)為How+形容詞+主謂！此處應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)感嘆句。故選D。10．—Idon’thave________tobuythiscar.It’ssoexpensive.—Butit’sreallynice.I’llbuyonelikethatwhenIam________.A．enoughmoney;enoughrichB．enoughmoney;richenoughC．moneyenough;enoughrichD．moneyenough;richenough【答案】B——我沒(méi)有足夠的錢買這輛汽車。它非常貴。——但是它真的漂亮。當(dāng)我足夠富有的時(shí)候，我會(huì)買一輛那樣的。enoughenoughmoney“足夠的錢”，richenough“足夠富有”。故選B。．—Everyyearweseemanymums________cheongsam(旗袍)attheschoolgate.theywishtheirchildrengoodluckatthecollegeentranceexam.A．wearB．wearingC．towearD．wore【答案】A——每年我們都會(huì)在學(xué)校門口看到許多媽媽穿著旗袍?！堑?，他們希望他們的孩子在高考中好運(yùn)?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。seesbdoingsth看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行；seesbdosth看見(jiàn)某人做某事，“Everyyear”A。12．—________youbuyagiftforyourfatheronFather’sDaythisyear?—Ofcourse.Iboughtatieforhimandhe________happywithit.A．Did;isB．wasC．isD．Did;was【答案】D【詳解】句意：——今年父親節(jié)你給父親買了一份禮物嗎？——當(dāng)然。我給他買了一條領(lǐng)帶，他很滿意?？疾橹鷦?dòng)詞和bebuy“Iboughtatie”以第一空的助動(dòng)詞用did；第二空后是形容詞happy，所以空處應(yīng)填be動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是he，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以空處用was。故選D。13．willbethe________fourteenthbirthday.Allthefriendsof________willgototheparty.A．twins’;theirsB．twin’s;theirsC．twins’;theirD．twins’;they【答案】A【詳解】句意：明天將是這對(duì)雙胞胎的十四歲生日。他們所有的朋友都會(huì)去參加派對(duì)?？疾槊~所有格和代詞用法。第一空表示“雙胞胎的”生日，twin需先變復(fù)數(shù)，再變所有格，即twins’；第二空需用名詞性物主代詞theirs與“Allthefriendsof...”構(gòu)成雙重所有格結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。14．—Didyouhearofthebigfireinthehotelnearyourschool,Daniel?—Luckily,lotsoffiremencameand________thefireinashorttime.A．putonB．putoutC．putD．putup【答案】B【詳解】句意：——Daniel，你聽(tīng)說(shuō)你們學(xué)校附近的那家旅館發(fā)生大火了嗎？——是的。幸運(yùn)的是，許多消防隊(duì)員來(lái)了，很快就把火撲滅了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。puton穿上；putout熄滅；put推遲；putup張貼。根據(jù)“l(fā)otsoffiremencame”可知，消防員來(lái)把火熄滅了，故選B。15．—Jack,mycomputerdoesn’twork.CouldIuseyours?—__________.ButremembertogiveitbacktomeA．I’msorryB．NoproblemC．ThanksalotD．good【答案】B【詳解】句意：——杰克，我的電腦壞了。我能用一下你的嗎？——沒(méi)問(wèn)題。但是記得明天還給我。考查情景交際。I’msorry對(duì)不起；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；Thanksalot非常感謝；good“Butremembertogiveitbacktome可知，應(yīng)該表示同意，選項(xiàng)B符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。二、完形填空（共小題；毎小題1分滿分分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文從短文后各題所給的、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Stevenalwaysbullies(欺負(fù))Josephatschool.SoJosephfeels16.Afterschool,hesaystohisgrandpa,“Stevenbulliesmeagaintoday.Canyoutellmewhattodo?”“Letmetellyoua17,”saysGrandpa.“Ithinkit’llbeusefultoyou.”Kima,amonkey,livesinabananatreenearthesea.Oneday,Papo,ashark(鯊魚(yú))intheseaseesKimainthetree.Hecallsout,“Comedownandplaywithme.”Kimalooksdownintothewater.“No,”hesays,“Ican’t18.canrideonmyback,”saysPapo.“Iwantyoutomeetmyfather.Hehasmanybananasandyoucaneatthem.”Kimaclimbsdownthetreeandjumps(跳)onPapo’sback.Theyswimfaroutintothesea.ThenPaposays,“Kima,Ihavebad19totellyou.Myfatherisveryill(生病的).”“Howsad!IsthereanythingIcando?”Thedoctorssaytheonly20tosavehimistoeatamonkey’sheart(心臟).Socanyougivehim21.”“Howsad!”saysKima.“Butthere’salittleproblem—Ileave(留下)myheartinthetree.Ifyouwantmyheart,weneedtoswim22.”KimaandPapogobacktothe23.Whentheygetthere,Kimaclimbsupthetreefast.Papowaitsforalongtime,24Kimanevercomesdown.Thestoryisover.Josephsays,“Iunderstand(明白了)!IfStevenbulliesmeagain,I’lljustusemywit(才思)tostayawayfromhim.Iwillsay25tohiminasmartway.”“That’sright.soclever!”Grandpasays.16．A．fullB．similarC．specialD．sad17．A．giftB．wordC．storyD．game18．A．jumpB．drinkC．eatD．swim19．A．postsB．listsC．newsD．notices20．A．wayB．markC．partD．price21．A．mineB．hisC．hersD．yours22．A．backB．upC．a(chǎn)roundD．a(chǎn)cross23．A．bedB．treeC．roomD．school24．A．a(chǎn)sB．becauseC．butD．or25．A．noB．yesC．sorryD．hello【答案】16．D17．C18．D19．C20．A21．D22．A23．B24．C25．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了約瑟夫在學(xué)?？偸潜皇返傥钠圬?fù)，他向爺爺尋求解決辦法，爺爺通過(guò)講述猴子基瑪和鯊魚(yú)帕波的故事，啟發(fā)約瑟夫要用智慧應(yīng)對(duì)欺負(fù)的故事。16．句意：所以約瑟夫感到難過(guò)。full滿的；similar相似的；special特別的；sad難過(guò)的。根據(jù)“StevenalwaysbulliesJosephatschool.”可知，被人欺負(fù)通常會(huì)感到難過(guò)，故選D。17．句意：“讓我給你講個(gè)故事，”爺爺說(shuō)?！拔矣X(jué)得這對(duì)你會(huì)有用?！眊ift禮物；word單詞；story故事；game游戲。從后文爺爺講述猴子和鯊魚(yú)的情節(jié)可知，爺爺要講的是故事，故選C。18．句意：“不，”他說(shuō)，“我不會(huì)游泳?！眏umpdrinkeatswim“Kimalooksdownintothewater”不能去是因?yàn)椴粫?huì)游泳，故選D。19．句意：然后帕波說(shuō)：“基瑪，我有個(gè)壞消息要告訴你?！眕osts郵件；lists清單；news消息；notices通知。根據(jù)“Myfatherisveryill.”可知是一個(gè)消息，故選C。20．句意：醫(yī)生說(shuō)救他唯一的辦法是吃一顆猴子的心臟。way方法；mark標(biāo)記；part部分；price價(jià)格?！皌hewaytodosth.”表示“做某事的方法”，這里指救鯊魚(yú)爸爸的方法，故選A。21．句意：所以你能把你的心臟給他嗎？minehishersyours“toeatamonkey’sheart”心臟，所以用yours，故選D。22．句意：如果你們想要我的心臟，我們需要游回去。back回去；up向上；around周圍；across穿過(guò)。根據(jù)“Ileavemyheartinthetree”可知，猴子說(shuō)心臟在樹(shù)上，所以要游回去取，故選A。23．句意：基瑪和帕波回到樹(shù)那里。bedtreeroomschool“Ileavemyheartinthetree”是回到樹(shù)那里，故選B。24．句意：帕波等了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，但基瑪再也沒(méi)有下來(lái)。asbecausebutor“Papowaitsforalongtime”和“Kimanevercomesdown”可知，“等了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”和“沒(méi)有再下來(lái)”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C。25．句意：如果史蒂文再欺負(fù)我，我就用我的智慧遠(yuǎn)離他。我會(huì)用聰明的方式對(duì)他說(shuō)“不”。no不；yes是；sorry抱歉；hello“IfStevenbulliesmeagain,I’lljustusemywittostayawayfromhim”可知，面對(duì)欺負(fù)，用智慧拒絕，說(shuō)“不”，故選A。三、閱讀理解（共小題每小題1分,滿分分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAfewgoodfriendsaretalkingabouttheirlastvacations.IwenttoXi’anwithmycousin.visitedtheArmyandhadagreattime.atedeliciousfood,too.Xi’anisabigandnicecity.Ilikeitalot.HelenMyparentstookmetoHongKongbyplane.wenttoDisneyland.It’sjustlikeafairytalekingdom(童話王國(guó))buttheticketisveryexpensive—Adult(成人):￥280aperson.Childrenaged10-18:halfprice.Childrenagedbelow10:free.Duringourstaythere,weboughtmanyspecialthings.JasonLastsummer,myfamilywenttoHainan.Theweatherwassunnyandhot.wentswimmingandboating.Theywereexciting.Later,weatesomeseafood.Itwasverydelicious!DianaMyuncleworksinXizang(西藏).Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisithim.ThereIsawlotsoftallandcleanmountains.Manypeopletherearegoodatsinginganddancing.BruceClickHeretoseemoreinformation.26．IfMr.Smithwantstotakehistwochildren(an8-year-oldanda13-year-old)toDisneylandinHongKong,howmuchshouldhepay?A．￥180B．￥420C．￥540D．￥49027．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．HelenwenttoXi’anbyplane.B．Jasonlikedboatingonthesea.C．DianavisitedDisneyland.D．BrucevisitedhisuncleinXizang.28．Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A．Inamagazine.B．Inatravelguide.C．OntheInternet.D．Inastorybook.【答案】26．B27．D28．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了幾個(gè)朋友談?wù)撍麄兌燃俚慕?jīng)歷，文章通過(guò)表格的形式呈現(xiàn)了每個(gè)人的度假地點(diǎn)和活動(dòng)等。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)(成人):￥280aperson.Childrenaged10-18:halfprice.Childrenagedbelow10:free.”28010到1814010歲以下的孩子免費(fèi)，所以史密斯先生帶2個(gè)孩子(8歲和13歲)去香港迪士尼樂(lè)園，票價(jià)應(yīng)為420元。故選B。27“MyuncleworksinXizang(西藏).Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisit可知，Bruce去看望了西藏的叔叔。故選D。28“ClickHeretoseemoreinformation.”C。BNowadaysmanypeoplelookforfunonline.livestreaming(直播)showshasbecomepartoftheirlives.Atthesametime,traditionalculturehasfoundabiggerstageonline.ManytraditionalartistsarestartingtolivestreamlikeDouyinandBilibili.SomeofthemsingPekingOpera,somemakepapercutting,whileothersperform(表演)Chineseclassicalmusic.Agrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearestartingtobecomemoreinterestedintraditionalculturebecauseoflivestreaming.LiJunisaPekingOperaperformerfromtheShanghaiJingjuTheaterCompany.The59-year-oldtookuphissmartphoneandstartedlivestreaming.Unlikeperformingonarealstage,Liusescommonplacesashisstage,includinghisandstudyroom.Besidessinging,Lialsoteachesviewers(觀眾)somethingaboutPekingOpera.Peoplecanaskhimquestionsandgetanswersdirectly.“Livestreaminghasbroughtthistraditionalartdowntoearth.”O(jiān)neviewersaid,“itgivesyoungpeopleaneasierwaytolearnmoreaboutthetraditionalart.”Lihasmorethan6,000fansonDouyin,whileoneofhisvideosgot42,000viewsonBilibili.OnMarch26th,2020,BilibililivestrcamedahuafushowonthethirdChinaHuafuDay.PerformersshowedclothesintraditionalChinesestyles,includingthosefromandMingdynasties(朝代).Duringtheshow,viewersnotonlyenjoyedlookingattheclothes,butalsowatchedhowperformersusedancient(古代的)stylesofmake-up(化妝).AsGuangmingDailysaid,livestreaminghascometoanewstagethroughwhichtraditionalculturecanbekeptalive.29．ThewritermentionedLiJuninorderto________inParagraph2.A．tellyoungpeopletolearnPekingOperaB．a(chǎn)skyoungpeopletolearnfromLiJunC．giveanexampleoftraditionalculturelivestreamingD．a(chǎn)skyoungpeopletoenjoyLiJun’slivestreaming30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ManytraditionalartistsstarttoselltraditionalthingsonDouyinandBilibili.B．Morepeoplehaveinterestintraditionalculturewiththehelpoflivestreaming.C．PekingOperaperformerLiJunhasmorethan42,000fansonDouyin.D．PerformersperformedChineseclassicalmusicintheHuafu31．Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Livestreamingisgettingmoreandmorepopular.B．shouldhelptosavethetraditionalart.C．Livestreamingbringstraditionalartbacktolife.D．a(chǎn)rtkeepslivestreamingalive.【答案】29．C30．B31．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了傳統(tǒng)文化借助直播獲得新發(fā)展的情況。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知，文中提到李軍是上海京劇院的京劇演員，開(kāi)始直播京劇，是作為傳統(tǒng)文化直播的一個(gè)例子，說(shuō)明傳統(tǒng)文化在直播平臺(tái)的發(fā)展，故選C。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Agrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearestartingtobecomemoreinterestedintraditionalculturebecauseoflivestreaming.”可知，在直播的幫助下，越來(lái)越多的人對(duì)傳統(tǒng)文化感興趣，故選B。31．主旨大意題。文章圍繞傳統(tǒng)文化通過(guò)直播獲得新活力展開(kāi)，講述了京劇演員直播、華服秀直播等例子，體現(xiàn)直播讓傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)重新煥發(fā)生機(jī)，C選項(xiàng)“直播讓傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)重獲生機(jī)”符合主旨，故選C。C①IShowSpeed(甲亢哥),a19-year-oldstreamer(網(wǎng)紅)with37millionfollowers,recentlytookatriptoChina.Thistriphasturnedintosomethingspecial.IthasbecomeagreatexampleofculturalexchangebetweentheUSandChina,gettingmillionsofviews(關(guān)注度)andchanginghowpeoplethinkaboutChina.②MillionsofforeignerslikeIShowSpeedarevisitingChinaandpostingtheirtravelvideos.Thevisa-free-transitpolicy(過(guò)境免簽政策)playsanimportantroleinthishit.Sofar,Chinahasvisa-freeentrytotravelersfrom54countries.Andthehourstheycanstayhasbeenextendedfrom144hoursto240hours.③Thevisa-free-transitpolicystartedin2013.Backthen,itallowedtravelerstostayfor72hoursinbigcitiesinChina.Now,travelerscangoanywherethey’dliketoknowmoreabout.IthasattractedmoretravelerstoChina.Inthefirstthreemonthsofthisyear,266percentmoreforeignerscametoChinathroughvisa-freepoliciescomparedwiththesameperiodlastyear,accordingtotheNationalImmigrationAdministrationofChina(國(guó)家移民管理局).④Seeingisbelieving.Throughthispolicy,moreandmorepeoplegettoseetherealChina.⑤“Chongqingisanunbelievablygood,beautifulandmoderncybercity,totallydifferentfromanyothercitythatIhaveseenaroundtheworld,”saidIrishLukeinhisonlinevideo.“ThisisthewholereasonwhywedecidedtocometoChina—wewantedtoseeexactlywhatit’slikeforourselves.”⑥anewmediaaccount(賬號(hào))underChinaMediaGroup,lookedthrough100Chinatravelvideosmadebyforeigners.ItfoundforeignersusedtovisitfamousspotsliketheForbiddenCityandtheGreatButnowtheypreferexperiencingeverydayactivitieslikeshoppingatmarkets,ridingsharedbikesandjoiningsquaredancinginparks.“TheseactivitiesgiveforeignersacloserlookateverydaylifeinChina,”said32．HowdoesthewriterstartthepassageinParagraph1?A．Bylistingnumbers.B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bygivingexamples.D．Bygivingadvice.33．WhichisnotthereasonwhymoreforeignersvisitChinanow?A．Theywouldliketofollowsomestreamers.B．Chinahasbecomethemostfashionablecountryintheworld.C．Theywanttoknowifmedia’swordsaboutChinaaretrue.D．TheyareattractedbyChina’svisa-free-transitpolicy.34．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthispassage?A．B．C．D．35．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．FamousPlacesinChinaforForeignersB．ExperiencesofForeigninChinaC．China’sNewRulesforD．IShowSpeed—AFamousStreamer【答案】32．C33．B34．A35．CIshowSpeed中國(guó)，讓他們看到真實(shí)的中國(guó)。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知，文中提到甲亢哥這個(gè)擁有3700萬(wàn)粉絲的網(wǎng)紅來(lái)到中國(guó)旅行，這個(gè)事例其實(shí)是為了引出后面關(guān)于外國(guó)游客來(lái)中國(guó)以及文化交流等一系列內(nèi)容。故作者通過(guò)舉例來(lái)進(jìn)行開(kāi)篇。故選C。33“MillionsofforeignerslikeIShowSpeedarevisitingChinaandpostingtheirtravelvideos.”，“Thevisa-free-transitpolicy(過(guò)境免簽政策)playsanimportantroleinthishit.Sofar,Chinahasvisa-freeentrytotravelersfrom54countries.”和“ThisisthewholereasonwhywedecidedtocometoChina—wewantedtoseeexactlywhatit’slikeforourselves.”想親自驗(yàn)證西方媒體關(guān)于中國(guó)的言論是否真實(shí)都是外國(guó)人來(lái)中國(guó)的原因，文中未提及中國(guó)是世界上最時(shí)尚的國(guó)家。故選B。34IshowSpeed三段進(jìn)一步闡述過(guò)境免簽政策的發(fā)展；第四段表明政策讓更多人看到真實(shí)中國(guó)；第五段通過(guò)愛(ài)爾蘭網(wǎng)紅的話舉例說(shuō)明；第六段指出外國(guó)人旅行活動(dòng)的變化。①是總起，②③圍繞過(guò)境免簽政策展開(kāi)，④讓更多人看到真實(shí)中國(guó)，⑤⑥圍繞外國(guó)人來(lái)中國(guó)旅行體驗(yàn)展開(kāi)。A選項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)符合。故選A。35．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要圍繞中國(guó)的過(guò)境免簽政策展開(kāi)，介紹其吸引外國(guó)人來(lái)中國(guó)，讓他們了解真實(shí)中國(guó)。C選項(xiàng)“中國(guó)針對(duì)游客的新簽證政策”符合主旨。故選C。DLonglongago,akingwenttoalocalvillage.Heplacedalargestoneinthemiddleofthemainroadandputgoldcoins(金幣)underthestone.Thenhestoodbehindalargetreeandwatched.Thefirstpersondownthestreetwasamilkmanwithhismilk.Heranintothestoneandthemilkwasallovertheground.“Whoputthisstonehere?”heshouted.Hepickedhimselfupandangrilywentaway.Afterawhile,agroupofwomencamealongwithapotofwateronherhead.Onewomantrippedover(絆倒)thestoneandherwaterpotfellontotheground.Shepickedherselfup,criedandwalkedaway,butnoonethoughtaboutmovingthestoneoutoftheroad.Thekingwatchedalldayasmanypeoplecomplained(抱怨)aboutthestone,buthefoundnobodywantedtomoveit.Thekingwondered,“Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibilitytokeeptheirneighborsfromdanger?”Justthen,thekingsawayounggirlcomingalong.Shewasthedaughterofalocalfarmer.Shehadbeenworkingalldayandwasverytired.Butwhenshesawthestone,shesaidtoherself.“Thisstoneisadangertoanyonewhocomesdowntheroadafterdark.I’llmoveitoutoftheway.”Aftermuchthegirlfinallymovedthestonetothesideoftheroad.Shewassurprisedwhenshesawthegoldcoinsunderthestone!Justthen,thekingcameoutfrombehindthetree.“Ohsir,”thegirlsaid,“Isthisgoldyours?Ifnot,wesurelymustfindtheowner,forhewillcertainlymissit.”Thekingsaid,“Mydear,thegoldismine,butnowthegoldisyours,becauseyouaretheonlypersonwhohaslearntthelessonIwanttoteachmypeople.Nothinggoodcancometoanationwhosepeopleonlycomplainandexpectotherstosolvetheirproblems.”36．Themilkmanfelt______whenheranintothestone.A．a(chǎn)ngryB．sadC．excitedD．worried37．Theunderlinedword“responsibility”inParagraph4probablymeans________.A．欲望B．興趣C．責(zé)任D．能力38．Afterthegirlsawthestone,she________.A．thoughtthestonewasdangerousandwantedtomoveitawayB．wantedtofindthegoldcoinsunderthestoneC．wantedtofindtheownerofthegoldcoinsD．wassurprisedandwantedtotalkwiththekingbehindthetree39．Thekingputastoneontheroadbecausehewantedto________A．givethegirlaprizeB．putgoldcoinsunderitC．laughathispeopleD．seeifanyonewouldmoveit40．Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A．Don’tthinkaboutothers.B．toworkoutyourproblemsinsteadofcomplaining.C．outthestoneontheroad.D．Helpotherscangetacoin.【答案】36．A37．C38．A39．D40．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了國(guó)王在路中間放了一塊石頭，人們被石頭絆倒，但是，沒(méi)有一個(gè)人愿意把它移開(kāi)，只有一個(gè)小女孩做到了，國(guó)王將石頭下面的金幣給了她。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Whoputthisstonehere?’heshouted.Hepickedhimselfupandangrilywentaway.”可知，送牛奶的人撞到石頭上時(shí)感覺(jué)很生氣。故選A。37“Thekingwatchedalldayasmanypeoplecomplained(抱怨)aboutthestone,buthefoundnobodywantedtomoveit.Thekingwondered,‘Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibilitytokeeptheirneighborsfromdanger?’”可知，沒(méi)有人愿意移動(dòng)石頭，國(guó)王想知道這個(gè)村里面的人有沒(méi)有覺(jué)得保護(hù)鄰居不受傷害是他們的責(zé)任，故推出劃線部分responsibility意為“責(zé)任”。故選C。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisstoneisadangertoanyonewhocomesdowntheroadafterdark.I’llmoveitoutoftheway.”可知，她認(rèn)為這塊石頭很危險(xiǎn)，想把它搬走。故選A。39“Thekingwatchedalldayasmanypeoplecomplained(抱怨)aboutthestone,buthefoundnobodywantedtomoveit.”可知，國(guó)王把石頭放在路中央，他想知道有沒(méi)有人會(huì)把石頭移開(kāi)。故選D。40．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文通過(guò)講述國(guó)王將一塊石頭放在路中央，想知道會(huì)不會(huì)有人為了責(zé)任想把石頭搬走，結(jié)果人們被石頭絆倒后只是抱怨并沒(méi)有做什么，只有一個(gè)小女孩怕給別人帶來(lái)危險(xiǎn)搬走了石頭，通過(guò)這個(gè)故事告訴我們遇到問(wèn)題時(shí)要試圖解決問(wèn)題而不是一味抱怨。故選B。非選擇題（共分）四、填空（共小題每小題1分滿分分））請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出單詞使句子意思完整正確并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。41．SometimesIchatwithmyfriendsonthe(陽(yáng)臺(tái)).【答案】balcony【詳解】句意：有時(shí)我在陽(yáng)臺(tái)上和我的朋友們聊天。根據(jù)“SometimesIchatwithmyfriendsonthe...”可知，句中表述我和朋友們“在陽(yáng)臺(tái)上”聊天，“陽(yáng)臺(tái)”英文表達(dá)為“balcony”“onthebalcony”表示“在陽(yáng)臺(tái)上”。故填balcony。42．Thesunwas(低的)intheskywhentheyreachedNeverland.【答案】low【詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們到達(dá)夢(mèng)幻島時(shí)，太陽(yáng)已經(jīng)落山了。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，low意為“低的”，形容詞，作表語(yǔ)，在句中表示太陽(yáng)落山，符合句意。故填low。43．Igotalotofgood(信息)fromthelibraryabouthowtotakecareofmypetrabbit.【答案】information【詳解】句意：我從圖書(shū)館得到了很多關(guān)于如何照顧我的寵物兔子的好信息。信息：information，不可數(shù)名詞。故填information。44．The(宮殿)wasdamagedbybombsinII.【答案】palace【詳解】句意：這座宮殿在二戰(zhàn)期間被炸彈損壞。根據(jù)中文提示“宮殿”可知，此處應(yīng)填palace，結(jié)合was，此處用單數(shù)。故填palace。45．Londonhaslotsoffamousmuseums,andthemostpopularone(在中)themisMadameMuseum.【答案】among【詳解】句意：倫敦有許多著名的博物館，其中最受歡迎的是杜莎夫人蠟像館。among“在中”，介詞。故填among。）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。46．Thechildlooks(happy)afterdroppinghisice-creamontheroad.【答案】unhappy【詳解】句意：孩子把冰淇淋掉在路上，看起來(lái)很不高興。根據(jù)“afterdroppinghisice-creamontheroad”可知，冰激淋掉在地上，孩子不高興，unhappy“不高興”符合句意，故填unhappy。47．Peopleinthe(north)partofChinaliketohaveasnowfightinwinter.【答案】northern“part”“北方的”“north”是名詞，意為“北方”，其形容詞形式是“northern”“northernpart”表示“北方地區(qū)”，符合句子語(yǔ)境。故填northern。48．Goodnewsforyou!(win)firstprizeinthewritingcompetitionjust【答案】wonfirstprizeinthewritingcompetitionjust可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞win的過(guò)去式won表示“贏得”。故填won。49．Theoldman’sfaceturnedpaleandfelldownontheground.(sudden)【答案】suddenly【詳解】句意：老人的臉突然變得蒼白，倒在了地上?？仗幮揎梽?dòng)詞turned，用副詞suddenly“突然”。故填suddenly。50．These(fisherman)homesarenotintheboatsanymore.【答案】fishermen’sthesefisherman“漁夫”的復(fù)數(shù)形式為fishermen，fishermen與homesfishermen的名詞所有格fishermen’sfishermen’s。）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空。lookupanyonecarefulgooddecideAdictionaryisveryusefulfor51whowantstofindoutthemeaningofnewwords.Usingadictionaryseemssimple,butthereareafewstepstoFirst,52whichdictionaryyouneedtousebecausetherearedifferentkindsofthem.Ifyougetone,findthewordyouwantto53byusingtheguideandthenyoucanreaditsmeanings54andmakesomenotes.mayalsowanttoknowhowtoreadthewordinarightway.Finally,don’tbeafraidtoexplore（探索）therestofthedictionary.Manydictionariesgivenotesandsentencesthathelpyouunderstandthewords55thanbefore.【答案】51．a(chǎn)nyone52．decide53．lookup54．carefully55．better【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹在字典里查生詞的方法。51．句意：字典對(duì)想找出新詞含義的任何人非常有用。根據(jù)空后定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞who及給出詞匯可知，空缺處應(yīng)填不定代詞anyone，故填anyone。52“whichdictionaryyouneedtouse”及所給出詞匯可知，決定需要使用哪一本字典。句子是祈使句，空缺處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞decide，故填decide。53些筆記。根據(jù)“findthewordyouwantto…byusingthealphabetical（按字母順序的）guide”及所給詞匯可知，wanttodosth.“想要做某事”lookuplookup。54些筆記。此空修飾動(dòng)詞read，應(yīng)填副詞，備選詞careful的副詞carefully“仔細(xì)地”，故填carefully。55than較級(jí)。備選詞good的比較級(jí)better符合，故填better。五、閱讀填空（共小題每小題1分,滿分分））閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意最后兩個(gè)小題詞數(shù)不限。Aspecialshowon“Folk(民間)HousesinChina”tookplaceintheRCFExperimentalSchoolinBeijingonSept.17.Around100modelsoffolkhousesmadebystudentswereonshow,includinghomesfromcanal(運(yùn)河)townsintheareasouthoftheRiver,Xizangandotherplaces.StudentscreatedtheirbeautifulmodelsbycompletingtheirownDIYjobs.GaoRuidi,13,fromJiangsuIntheareasouthoftheRiver,peoplelivebesidetheriver.Ilovepeople’slifestylesthere.SoIdecidedtomakeagroupofbuildingstoshowthis,includingariverwithabridge,classichousesandapavilion(亭子).WhenImadeit,thepavilionkeptfallingover.fixthis,Ifinallychangedfromusingplasticine(橡皮泥)towoodensticks(木棍).Atlast,Imadeit.thisexperience,Isawthebeautyoftraditionalfolkhouses.Maolin,13,fromAnhuiIfoundMa(馬頭墻)intheregionsouthoftheRiverinterestingbecausetheylookedlikestaircases(樓梯).Beforemakingmymodel,Ilookedupwhytheywerebuiltthisway.Intheseareas,housesarebuiltclosetogether,soifonehousecatchesfire,itcouldquicklyspread(傳播)toothers.preventthis,peoplebuildMathatriseabovetheroofs.Whilemakingthemodel,Iusedmortiseandtenonjoints(榫卯結(jié)構(gòu))tomakethehousestronger.Bydoingthis,Iknewancientpeopleweresoclever.AnditalsohelpedmelearnmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture.*BeijingRCFExperimentalSchool57aspecialshowon“Folk(民間)HousesinChina”56*Around100modelsoffolkhousesmadebystudentswereon*StudentscreatedtheirbeautifulmodelsbycompletingtheirownDIYjobs*Shedecidedtomakeagroupofbuildipeople’s58intheareasouthWhenshemadeit,shewas59GaoRuidi,13tostandstilltherewiththeplasticine.Sosticks60.*Finally,thenewway61.

Students‘DIYexperiences*Heshowedagreat62inMtheylookedlikestaircases.*Beforemakinghismodel,helookeduMaolin,13thisway.Infact,peoplemadeMaWtheroofstostopfire.*HeusedmortiseandtenonjointstomWhatdidtheygettoknoworlearnaboutaftertheirDIYjobs?Conclusion*ThebeautyofChinesefolkhouses.*64*65【答案】56Introduction/Background57held58lifestyles59unable60instead61worked62interest63higher64Thewisdomofancientpeople./Ancientpeopleweresoclever.65TheimportanceoftraditionalChineseculture./MoreabouttraditionalChineseculture.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了北京RCF實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校舉辦的“中國(guó)民間房屋”特別展覽。56．根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知，第一段主要介紹了活動(dòng)的簡(jiǎn)介或者背景。故填I(lǐng)ntroduction/Background。57“Aspecialshowon‘Folk(民間)HousesinChina’tookplaceintheRCFExperimentalSchoolinBeijingonSept.17.”RCFhold“舉辦”heldheld。58“Ilovepeople’slifestylesthere.SoIdecidedtomakeagroupofbuildingstoshowthis,includingariverwithabridge,classichousesandapavilion(亭子).”可知，高瑞迪展示的是江南水鄉(xiāng)的生活方式，lifestyle“生活方式”lifestyles。59“WhenImadeit,thepavilionkeptfallingover.”unable“不能”符合語(yǔ)境。故填unable。60fixthis,Ifinallychangedfromusingplasticine(橡皮泥)towoodensticks(木棍).”讓亭子站立，用木棍來(lái)代替橡皮泥，instead“代替”符合語(yǔ)境。故填instead。61“Atlast,Imadeit.”workedworked。62“IfoundMa(馬頭墻)intheregionsouthoftheRiverinterestingbecausetheylookedlikestaircases(樓梯).”showagreatinterestin“對(duì)感興趣”interest。63preventthis,peoplebuildMathatriseabovetheroofs.”higher。64．開(kāi)放性試題，言之有理即可。故填Thewisdomofancientpeople./Ancientpeopleweresoclever.65．開(kāi)放性試題，言之有理即可。故填TheimportanceoftraditionalChineseculture./MoreabouttraditionalChineseculture.）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示填寫(xiě)所缺單詞并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。InShanghai,anewicecreamshophasrecentlybecomefamousf66itsnewfood:icecreamsmadefromtraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM).Therearemanydifferenttastesforyoutoc67from.theresaidtheyuseicecreamasthemainpartandmixasmallquantityofherbalingredients(草本成分)toi68thetaste.TheTCMicecreamhasgotpopularonline.Thehashtag(話題標(biāo)簽)aboutitonSinahasgotover50millionviewsand10,000c69.SomepeoplearenotsureiftheseicecreamscanmixwithtraditionalChinesemedicineb70theydon’tknowiftheyaregoodforhealth.H71,othersshowtheirinterest.“Mylastbitofguilt(負(fù)罪感)abouteatingicecreamhasnowgoneaway,”ausersaid.TheriseofTCMicecreamshowsthattraditionalChinesemedicinehasbecomethepopularingredientofm72foodproducts.youngpeopleplacemoreimportanceonh73andculturalconfidence.Asaresult,them74oftraditionalChinesemedicinewithmodernfoodsisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Fromherbalteastotheseicecreams,traditionalChinesemedicineismakingitsmarkinourd75.【答案】66(f)or67(c)hoose68(i)mprove69(c)omments70(b)ecause71(H)owever72．(