2025年荷蘭留學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試（IELTS）學(xué)術(shù)類閱讀模擬試卷（藝術(shù)評(píng)論分析）一、閱讀理解要求：閱讀以下短文，然后回答問(wèn)題。TheRiseofStreetArtinAmsterdamStreetarthasbeenasignificantpartofAmsterdam'sculturallandscapeformanyyears.Ithasevolvedfromsimplegraffititoacomplexformofartthatreflectsthecity'svibranthistoryanddiversepopulation.Inthissection,wewillexplorethehistory,influence,andimpactofstreetartinAmsterdam.1.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.TheevolutionofstreetartinAmsterdamB.Thesignificanceofstreetartinthecity'scultureC.ThediversityofstreetartistsinAmsterdamD.TheeconomicimpactofstreetartonAmsterdam2.Accordingtothepassage,whendidstreetartbegintogainrecognitioninAmsterdam?A.Inthelate19thcenturyB.Intheearly20thcenturyC.Inthelate20thcenturyD.Inthe21stcentury3.WhyisstreetartconsideredareflectionofAmsterdam'shistory?A.BecauseitdepictshistoricaleventsandfiguresB.BecauseitincorporatestraditionalDutchartstylesC.Becauseitrepresentsthecity'sdiversepopulationD.BecauseitusesAmsterdam'slandmarksasinspiration4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaninfluenceonAmsterdam'sstreetart?A.Thecity'svibrantmusicsceneB.ThepresenceofinternationalartistsC.Thecity'srichhistoryD.TheinfluenceofotherEuropeancities5.WhatisthemainimpactofstreetartonAmsterdam'sculture?A.IthashelpedtorevitalizecertainneighborhoodsB.Ithascontributedtothecity'sreputationasaculturalhubC.IthasprovidedemploymentopportunitiesforlocalartistsD.Ithasencouragedpeopletoengageinpublicdiscourse二、詞匯理解要求：閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)上下文選擇正確的詞語(yǔ)或短語(yǔ)填空。ThestreetartmovementinAmsterdamisatestamenttothecreativityandresilienceofitsartists.Theyhaveturnedthecityintoacanvas,paintingmuralsandgraffitithatcapturetheessenceofAmsterdam'sspirit.Herearesomekeytermsassociatedwithstreetart:1._______________(n.)referstotheactofpaintingordrawingonawall,door,oranyothersurface.2._______________(adj.)describesartcreatedinpublicspacesforthepurposeofconveyingamessageorprovokingthought.3._______________(n.)referstoaworkofartthatispaintedonawall,door,oranyothersurface.4._______________(n.)referstoapersonwhocreatesstreetart.5._______________(n.)referstotheactofcreatingorpaintingstreetart.三、完形填空要求：閱讀以下短文，然后根據(jù)上下文選擇正確的詞語(yǔ)或短語(yǔ)填空。ThestreetartsceneinAmsterdamisknownforits_______________(1)and_______________(2).FromthevibrantmuralsintheJordaandistricttotheintricategraffitiintheRedLightDistrict,streetarthasbecomea_______________(3)ofthecity'sculture.Many_______________(4)cometoAmsterdamspecificallytoseethestreetart,whichhashelpedto_______________(5)thecity'stourismindustry.1.A.diversityB.similarityC.uniquenessD.similarity2.A.creativityB.monotonyC.complexityD.simplicity3.A.partB.elementC.reflectionD.aspect4.A.localsB.touristsC.artistsD.businesses5.A.diminishB.increaseC.stabilizeD.diversify四、信息匹配要求：閱讀以下短文，然后將每個(gè)短文與相應(yīng)的陳述匹配。每個(gè)陳述可能被選擇一次、兩次或一次都不被選擇。短文A：TheAmsterdamStreetArtMuseumTheAmsterdamStreetArtMuseumshowcasestheevolutionofstreetartinthecity.Itfeaturesacollectionofpaintings,sculptures,andinstallationsfromvariousartists.Themuseumalsooffersguidedtoursandeducationalprogramsforvisitors.短文B：TheGraffitiArtistsofAmsterdamThegraffitiartistsofAmsterdamarediverse,withoriginsfromallovertheworld.Theyusedifferenttechniquesandstylestocreatetheirartwork,whichrangesfromabstracttorealistic.Manyoftheseartistsarepartoftheinternationalstreetartcommunity.短文C：TheEconomicImpactofStreetArtTheeconomicimpactofstreetartinAmsterdamcannotbeoverlooked.Ithascontributedtothecity'stourismindustry,attractingvisitorswhoareinterestedinexperiencingtheuniqueartscene.Additionally,ithashelpedtorevitalizecertainneighborhoods,creatingnewbusinessopportunities.短文D：TheRoleofStreetArtinCommunityStreetartplaysasignificantroleinthecommunitybypromotingsocialcohesionandinclusivity.Itallowsdifferentgroupsofpeopletoexpressthemselvesandsharetheirstories,fosteringasenseofbelongingandunderstanding.陳述：1.TheAmsterdamStreetArtMuseumofferseducationalprogramsforchildren.2.GraffitiartistsinAmsterdamarepartofaninternationalcommunity.3.Streetarthashelpedtoreducecrimeincertainneighborhoods.4.Themuseumshowcasestheworkofbothlocalandinternationalartists.5.Streetartpromotesculturaldiversityandcommunityengagement.五、推理判斷要求：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷以下陳述是否正確。TheAmsterdamStreetArtSceneAmsterdamhasarichstreetartscenethatisconstantlyevolving.Thecityishometosomeofthemosttalentedstreetartistsintheworld,andtheirworkcanbefoundonwalls,bridges,andevenabandonedbuildings.Thestreetartscenehasbecomeamajordrawfortourists,contributingtothecity'sreputationasaculturalhotspot.1.ThestreetartsceneinAmsterdamisdiverseandever-changing.2.Thecityisknownforitsvibrantmusicscene,whichinfluencesthestreetart.3.ManystreetartistsinAmsterdamarepartofaglobalnetwork.4.TheAmsterdamStreetArtMuseumisapopulardestinationforstreetartenthusiasts.5.Streetarthashadanegativeimpactonthecity'stourismindustry.六、寫(xiě)作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇短文，不少于150字。Prompt:Writeanessayontheroleofstreetartinmodernurbanculture.Discusshowstreetartreflectsthevaluesandaspirationsofacommunityandcontributestothecity'sidentity.Provideexamplesofhowstreetarthasbeenusedtoaddresssocialissuesandpromotepositivechange.本次試卷答案如下：一、閱讀理解1.B.Thesignificanceofstreetartinthecity'sculture解析思路：通過(guò)閱讀全文，可以發(fā)現(xiàn)文章主要探討了阿姆斯特丹街頭藝術(shù)的歷史、影響和作用，特別是它對(duì)城市文化的重要性。2.C.Inthelate20thcentury解析思路：文章提到街頭藝術(shù)在20世紀(jì)后期開(kāi)始獲得認(rèn)可，因此選擇C選項(xiàng)。3.C.Becauseitrepresentsthecity'sdiversepopulation解析思路：文章指出街頭藝術(shù)反映了阿姆斯特丹多元的人口構(gòu)成，因此選擇C選項(xiàng)。4.D.TheinfluenceofotherEuropeancities解析思路：文章中提到了阿姆斯特丹街頭藝術(shù)的多個(gè)影響因素，但沒(méi)有提到其他歐洲城市的影響。5.A.Ithashelpedtorevitalizecertainneighborhoods解析思路：文章提到街頭藝術(shù)幫助某些地區(qū)重獲新生，因此選擇A選項(xiàng)。二、詞匯理解1.graffiti(n.)referstotheactofpaintingordrawingonawall,door,oranyothersurface.解析思路：根據(jù)文章中提到的“paintedordrawnonawall,door,oranyothersurface”，可以推斷出正確答案為“graffiti”。2.public(adj.)describesartcreatedinpublicspacesforthepurposeofconveyingamessageorprovokingthought.解析思路：根據(jù)文章中提到的“createdinpublicspaces”和“conveyingamessageorprovokingthought”，可以推斷出正確答案為“public”。3.mural(n.)referstoaworkofartthatispaintedonawall,door,oranyothersurface.解析思路：根據(jù)文章中提到的“paintedonawall,door,oranyothersurface”，可以推斷出正確答案為“mural”。4.artist(n.)referstoapersonwhocreatesstreetart.解析思路：根據(jù)文章中提到的“createstreetart”，可以推斷出正確答案為“artist”。5.act(n.)referstotheactofcreatingorpaintingstreetart.解析思路：根據(jù)文章中提到的“creatingorpaintingstreetart”，可以推斷出正確答案為“act”。三、完形填空1.C.uniqueness解析思路：根據(jù)文章中提到的“vibrantmuralsintheJordaandistrict”和“intricategraffitiintheRedLightDistrict”，可以推斷出正確答案為“uniqueness”。2.A.creativity解析思路：根據(jù)文章中提到的“vibrant”和“intricate”，可以推斷出正確答案為“creativity”。3.B.element解析思路：根據(jù)文章中提到的“acomplexformofart”和“thecity'sculture”，可以推斷出正確答案為“element”。4.B.tourists解析思路：根據(jù)文章中提到的“cometoAmsterdamspecificallytoseethestreetart”，可以推斷出正確答案為“tourists”。5.B.increase解析思路：根據(jù)文章中提到的“helpedtocontributetothecity'stourismindustry”，可以推斷出正確答案為“increase”。四、信息匹配1.C.TheGraffitiA